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第第頁廣東省惠州市惠城區(qū)尚書實驗分校2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷一、聽說運用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話)A.聽單句話(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。1.What'snotallowed?A.B.C.2.Whichisthespeaker'sfavoritefestival?A.B.C.3.Whichgreatnewinventionisthespeakertalkingabout?A.B.C.4.Whereisthesupermarket?A.B.C.5.Howistheweathertoday?A.B.C.二、聽說運用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話)B.聽對話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,回答每段對話后的問題,在各題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案6.What'sthewoman'sdressmadeof?A.Paper. B.Silk. C.Cotton.7.Howmuchisthejacketnow?A.100yuan. B.200yuan. C.300yuan.8.HowdoesMary'sbrotherstudyforatest?A.Byworkingwithfriends.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Byreadingthetextbook.9.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyarestrangers.B.Theyareteacherandstudent.C.Theyaredaughterandfather.10.Whocouldthehairbandbelongto?A.Lily. B.Linda. C.Lin.聽錄音,回答問題。11.Whatdidtheboyusetodointhesummervacation?A.Playfootball. B.Goswimming. C.Playbasketbl1.12.Whotaughttheboytoswim?A.Hisparents.B.HisP.E.teacher.C.Hisfriends.聽錄音,回答問題。13.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllike?A.Themusicthatshecandanceto.B.Themusicthatshecansingalongwith.C.Themusicthathasgreatlyrics.14.WhydoestheboylikeJayChou?A.Becausehisstyleisveryspecial.B.Becausehealwayswritesthelyricsbyhimself.C.BecausetheboywantstobeasingerlikeJayChou.15.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofTaylorSwift?A.Sheissotalented.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shedoesn'tsingthewordsclearlysometimes.三、聽說運用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話)C.聽獨白(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給出的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案。16.Mrs.Smithwillneverforgetthat____A.Saturdaymorning B.Sundaymorning C.Mondaymorning17.Thelittleboyis____.A.threeyearsold B.fouryearsold C.fiveyearsold18.Timfell____.A.ontheplaygroundB.a(chǎn)tthepicnictableC.inthemiddleoftheroad19.Davidhelpedthewomanbecauseshe____.A.wasDavid'sauntB.wasanoldfriendofhimC.didn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfoodforherchildren20.Davidis____.A.helpful B.polite C.humorous四、聽說運用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話)D.聽填信息(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分你將聽到的是一篇有關(guān)"共享奶奶"的短文介紹,請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。GrandmaSharingForm:OrganizedbycommunityworkersinChengduin21.Activities:*Volunteeringtohelpneighborspickupprimaryschoolstudentsfromschool*22.withcollegevolunteerstolookafterthechildrenafterschoolMeanings:Makingthelifeoftheelderlymore23.Bringing24.a(chǎn)ndlovetothechildrenwhoseparentsarebusyworking.Influence:Makingabigdifferenceandcreatingawarmandloving25..五、情景對話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。Reporter:Hello,I'mareporterfromtheradiostation.I'mmakingasurvey.26.Jack:Sure.Reporter:Doyoulikewatchingmovies?Jack:27.Reporter:Sowhatdoyouthinkisthebestmovietheaterintown?Jack:RoseCinema,Ithink.Reporter:Whydoyouthinkso?Jack:28.Reporter:Well,whatdoyouthinkaboutTownCinema?Jack:29.Reporter:OK.ThenwhataboutMoviePalace?Jack:It'sthecheapest,andthemoviesarethelatest.Reporter:Howfarisitfromyourhome?Jack:30.Reporter:OK,that'sall.Thankyou.Jack:It'smypleasure.A.Veryfar.Butitisconvenienttotakethesubway.B.Yes,verymuch.AndIwatchthemonceaweek.C.IlikemoviesandIoftengotothecinema.D.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovies?E.MayIhaveyousometime,Jack?F.TownCinemaandMoviePalacearegood,butRoseCinemahasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.G.Ithasthefriendliestservice,butitisthemostexpensive.六、語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Hello,welcometoShirley'sTime!HaveyoueverheardofAlyssa?Alyssais31.a(chǎn)stronaut.ShewaschosentobethefirstpersontolandonMarsbyNASAin2021attheageof17.Shemay32.toMarsin2033andnevercomebacktotheearth.So33.fatherisalittleworried.HethinksthatMarsmaybeaverydangerousplace.Alyssa34.theearthinthefuture.Alyssaexplainedwhyshedreamed35.beinganastronautinarecentinterview.Shesaid,"Well,Ifirstwanted36.a(chǎn)nastronautfromwatchingacartooncalledTheBackyardiganswhenIwasthree.Inthecartoon,thecharactersflewtoMars."Afterthat,thegirljustkeptaskingforvideos,booksandanythingshecouldfindaboutspace.Andherparentshavealwaysgivenherloveandsupport.Alyssahasalwaysbeenworkingvery37.forherdream.Shewenttoanexpensivespaceschooltogettraining.Studyingthereisn'talwayseasy.Itneedstopassalotoftestslikefloating(漂浮)intheair.Atfirstshefeltsickinherstomach,38.latershegotusedtoit.Finally,shemadeittobeanastronaut.39.wonderfulshewas!Fromwhatshesaid,wealsoknew40.Alyssaenjoyedspeakinginpublicandtalkingtothegirlswhowantedtobeastronauts.Thanksforlistening.31.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the32.A.goes B.go C.went33.A.her B.she C.hers34.A.willleave B.leaves C.wasfailing35.A.to B.on C.of36.A.become B.becoming C.tobecome37.A.hard B.harder C.hardest38.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but39.A.How B.What C.Whata40.A.who B.that C.whether七、完形填空(本大題10小題,每小題1分,共10分)完形填空Lifeisn'talwayssmooth.Everyonehasahardtimeintheirlifesometimes.However,somepeoplemakelifebetterforthemselvesand41.forothers.Why?Theyknowhowtotakeadvantageofthedifficulties.Thisisespecially42.forBradfordandBryan.Whentheywereyoung,BradfordandBryanManningwerefoundtohavea(n)43..Thedoctorsaidtheywouldgoblindoveraperiodoftime.Nowintheirthirties,thebrothershaveboth44.theircentralvision(視力).Theyseemostlyfromthecorneroftheireyes.Butwhilethetwobrothersmaybegoingblind,theirhopeofhelpingotherswhohaveproblemsseeingisgetting45.!Thetwobrotherslovesoftclothes.Whileshoppingforclothes,theyoftenhavetousetheirsenseof46.tochoosewhattheywant.Becausetheycan'tseethingsclearly,theyhave47.a(chǎn)greatsenseoftouch.Thishelpsthemtofindthesoftestmaterials.Asaresult,they48.a(chǎn)clothingcompanycalled"TwoBlindBrothers".Thepurposeofthecompanyistomakethesoftestclothingintheworldand49.a(chǎn)lltheprofits(利潤)tohelpfightblindness.Theyalsoofferjobstoblindworkerswhohavedifficultymakingaliving.Nowthecompanyisknowntomorepeople.Many50.a(chǎn)regladtobuyitsproductsfortheylovethestorybehindthecompany.Asyoucansee,whenlifeclosesadoor,itcanalwaysopenawindow,foryou,andforothers.41.A.really B.even C.nearly D.still42.A.simple B.basic C.true D.hard43.A.rest B.illness C.a(chǎn)bility D.shower44.A.lost B.treated C.cleaned D.improved45.A.smaller B.heavier C.stronger D.earlier46.A.taste B.hearing C.smell D.touch47.A.developed B.controlled C.repaired D.invented48.A.sold B.joined C.finished D.started49.A.clearaway B.giveaway C.throwaway D.takeaway50.A.workers B.passengers C.visitors D.customers八、閱讀理解(共10小題,每題2分,共30分)閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D項中,選出最佳答案。Doyouknowanyfamousmuseumsintheworld?Herearethreefamousmuseumsindifferentcountries.TheNationalArtMuseumofChinaBuiltin1958,theNationalArtMuseumofChinawasopenedtovisitorsin1963.Ithasmorethan100,000artworks.ThemuseumhasbeenfreeforvisitorssinceMarch2,2011.OpeningHours:9:00﹣17:00,closedonMondaysRulesforMuseumVisitors:★Takingphotosisnotallowedinthemuseum.★Pleasekeepthemobilephoneinsilentmode(靜音模式)whenyouareinthemuseum.CorningMuseumofGlassSetupin1951inCorning,NewYork,theCorningMuseumofGlasstellsthestoryofglassaboutart,history,cultureandscience.Ithastheworld'sbestcollectionofglasswithalonghistory.Childrenunder17andstudentsarefree.OpeningHours:10:00﹣17:00,fromMondaystoFridaysRulesforMuseumVisitors:★Donottakeanyfoodordrinksintothemuseum.★Donottouchtheartworks.TheScienceMuseumLocatedinLondon,theScienceMuseumhelpspeopleenjoysciencebyshowingthemmuseumholdssummercampsinJulyandAugust.Itisfreetoenterthemuseum.OpeningHours:10:00—18:00,closedonSundaysRulesforMuseumVisitors:★Donottouchtherobotsinthemuseum.★Noshoutingorrunninginthemuseum.51.TheNationalArtMuseumofChinawasopenedin____.A.1958 B.1963 C.2011 D.195152.WhatvisitorscanlearnaboutintheComingMuseumofGlass.A.theuseofglassB.thenewestpriceofglassC.thehistoryofglassD.thebiggestglassintheworld53.VisitorscarsgototheScienceMuseumat____.A.8:30amonFriday B.10:30amonSaturdayC.5:30pmonSunday D.6:30pmonMonday54.Whichruleisnotmentioned(提到)intheScienceMuseum?A. B. C. D.55.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguidebook. B.Afashionmagazine.C.Asciencenovel. D.Ahistorybook.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D項中,選出最佳答案。Someanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirection.Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metresandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert(沙漠),sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometresthroughadarkforest.Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁場),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.56.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Anartmagazine.C.Aguidebook. D.Asciencemagazine.57.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?A.Byimaginingtheway. B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.Bybringingfoodtogether D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mystery"inparagraph4probablymean?ASecret.B.Choice.C.Reason.D.Feeling.59.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Tohelpanimals. B.Totravelatnight.C.Tokeepcitylightson. D.Todevelopunusualabilities.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmellC.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseofMagneticField配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況介紹,右欄是七本書的信息,請為每個人選擇合適的讀物。MissWhite,aCEOinanITcompanyalwaysshowsgreatinterestintheinformationaboutmoderntechnology.61.Mrs.Green,awomanwhotriesherbesttokeeppacewiththefashion.Shewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelpher.62.ColinZhang,aChinesestudentswhoconsidersEnglish"aheadache",butwantstomakeprogressinitandwritesomearticlesaboutcultureofChinainEnglish.63.Dr.Brown,ahistorianwhoisinterestedinEnglishhistory.Helikesreadingthatkindofbookinhisfreetime.64.HenryBathe,anordinaryworkerwhoiscrazyaboutmysteries(神秘)ofnature.65.A.CrazyEnglishisidealforthestudentswhoarelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguageorasecondlanguage.Thewriter—LiYangsaysitwillbeofgreathelptothepersonwhoreadsitcarefully.B.Discoveryisakindofnewsmagazinesofscience.Ittellsthewondersofmodernscienceaswellasinterestingstoriesofthenaturalworld.It'swrittenforgeneralreaders.C.Selfisahandbookaboutwomen'soverallphysicalandmentalhealth.Eachissuecontainsarticlessuchas"StyleLab",inwhichwearableclothesaremixedandmatchedon"Non-models"andthe"Eat-rightRoadMap",withtipsonhowtoeatproperly.D.Wire,amagazine,isdesignedforleadersinthefieldofinformationengineeringincludingtopmanagersandprofessionalsinthecomputer,business,designandeducationindustries.Ithasarticlesonhowtechnologychangespeople'slife.E.Doyouknowhowtomakeyourfavoritefood,wherethebestplacetoeatitis,andthehistoryofthedish?Foodieisthebookthattellsyoueverythingyouneed.F.Thebook,AHistoryoftheEnglish-speakingPeoples,waswrittenbyWintonChurchill.IttellsussomethinguntilthetimewhentheNewWorldwasdiscoveredbyChristopherColumbus.G.Thebook,WeatherLanguage,tellsusBritishpeoplearefamousforalwaystheweather,whiletheweatheralsoaffectsthewaytheyspeakandthephrasetheyuse.九、短文填空(本大題有10分,每小題1.5分,共15分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上,每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。togetherspecialbecomeevenmusicstandaftertheywellshowwithbeforeGezaiOpera(歌仔戲)startedinTaiwan,China.It66.popularinthesouthofFujianlater.WatchingGezaiOperaiswonderful.Whentheperformers(表演者)tellastory,the67.playdifferentkindsofmusicatthesametime.Performersusedifferentthingstohelptellthestory.Forexample,coloredflagscan68.differentfeelings.Costumes(服裝)alsohelptellthestory.Fromthecostumes,theaudience(觀眾)knowsifacharacterisamanorawomanandmanyotherthings.Thecostumesareimportantandtherearesomanythecharacters'movements(動作).Eachcharacterhasawayof69.a(chǎn)ndmoving.Thecharacters'movementstellthestoryjustasmuchas70.voices.InGezaiOpera,thereisanimportantcharactercalledtheWuSheng.Hedoesalotofdifferentkindsofmovements,likejumpingandkicking.InGezaiOpera,Singingisabigpartoftheopera.Theperformerssing71.morethantheyspeak.Sosingingisveryimportanttoaperformer.ThewayperformerssingGezaiOperais72..Ittakesmanyyearsforaperformertosing73..Whensinging,costumes,movementsandotherthingscome74.theymakeagreatperformance.Theaudiencemightenjoyandrememberitforyears75.watchingit.十、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)A.信息歸納(每小題1分,共5分)信息歸納Recently,theSundayMailmagazineinterviewedsomeparentsaboutwhetherchildrenshoulddochores(雜活)athome.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.MsMillerthinksthatkidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Whenkidsgetolder,theywillhavetodohousework.Sothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Shethinksthatdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.However,Mr.Smithdisagreeswithher.Hethinksitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.It'snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependence(獨立)andteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Everyoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.76.What'sthenameofthemagazine?77.Whyshouldkidsspendtheirtimeontheirschoolwork?78.WhoisnotagreewithMsMiller?79.WhatisimportantforchildrenaccordingtoMr.Smith?80.What'stheadviceforabetterfuture十一、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)B.書面表達(dá)(共15分)81.良好的習(xí)慣成就美好的未來。作為青少年,如何培養(yǎng)良好的習(xí)慣呢?請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示以"HowtoDevelopGoodHabits"為題寫一篇英語短文。詞數(shù)80左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。內(nèi)容提示:作文要求:1.不要照抄原文,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;要點齊全,不要逐字翻譯。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實校名及姓名,否則不予評分。HowtoDevelopGoodHabitsHavingagoodhabitcanmakeagreatdifferenceinpeople'slives.
答案解析部分1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】A5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】B【答案】11.C12.B【答案】13.B14.B15.A【答案】16.B17.B18.C19.C20.A【答案】21.2019;22.Working;23.colorful;24.warmth;25.society【答案】26.E;27.B;28.F;29.G;30.A【解析】【分析】這是記者就電影院的評價進(jìn)行采訪的一組對話。
【點評】考查補(bǔ)全對話,可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思,尋找上下文相關(guān)信息,答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答,同時,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。26.根據(jù)I'mmakingasurvey.我正在做一個調(diào)查和選項可知是問能占用你一會時間嗎符號,是記者的問話,表示請求允許,故選E。27.根據(jù)Doyoulikewatchingmovies你喜歡看電影嗎和選項可知回答一般疑問句用肯定回答,表示"是的,我非常喜歡,我一周看一次電影"。故選B。28.根據(jù)上文可知問為什么喜歡RoseCinema,根據(jù)選項可知,應(yīng)該說RoseCinema的優(yōu)點,TownCinema和MoviePalace都不錯,但RoseCinema的屏幕最大,座位最舒服。故選F。29.根據(jù)whatdoyouthinkaboutTownCinema?和選項可知,對TownCinema進(jìn)行評價,上文已經(jīng)說明這個人喜歡RoseCinema,所以這里應(yīng)該提到TownCinema的缺點,它的服務(wù)最友好,但價格最貴,故選G。30.根據(jù)Howfarisitfromyourhome可知問距離,應(yīng)該說"很遠(yuǎn),但是乘地鐵很方便"。故選A。【答案】31.B;32.B;33.A;34.A;35.C;36.C;37.A;38.C;39.A;40.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了宇航員阿麗莎被美國國家航空航天局選為第一個登上火星的人,介紹了她的相關(guān)信息。
【點評】考查語法選擇,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,注意上下文考慮句型時態(tài),語態(tài),主謂一致詞性等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。
31.句意:阿麗莎是一名宇航員。a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞。此處泛指"一名宇航員",astronaut以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選B。32.句意:她可能會在2033年前往火星,然后再也不會回到地球。goes單三式;go動詞,went過去式。情態(tài)動詞may后用動詞原形。故選B。33.句意:所以她的父親有點擔(dān)心。her她的;she她;hers她的。修飾名詞father用形容詞性物主代詞her。故選A。34.句意:阿麗莎將來會離開地球。willleave離開,一般將來時;leaves動詞單三;wasfailing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)"inthefuture"可知句子用一般將來時。故選A。35.句意:麗莎在最近的一次采訪中解釋了她為什么夢想成為一名宇航員。to到;on在上面;of……的。dreamof"夢想"。故選C。36.句意:我第一次想成為一名宇航員是在我三歲的時候看了一部名為《Backyardigans》的動畫片。become成為,動詞原形;becoming動名詞;tobecome動詞不定式。wanttodo"想要做某事"。故選C。37.句意:阿麗莎一直在為她的夢想而努力工作。hard努力,原級;harder更努力;hardest最努力。very修飾原級。故選A。38.句意:起初她感到胃部不適,但后來她習(xí)慣了。and和;or或者;but但是。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選C。39.句意:她真是太棒了!how引導(dǎo)感嘆句,后加形容詞或副詞;what引導(dǎo)感嘆句,后加不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);whata引導(dǎo)感嘆句,后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。此處感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞,用how引導(dǎo)。故選A。40.句意:我們也知道阿麗莎喜歡在公共場合演講,喜歡與那些想成為宇航員的女孩們交談。who誰;that引導(dǎo)從句,無意義;whether是否。賓語從句不缺少成分,整個句子意義完整,用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選B?!敬鸢浮?1.B;42.C;43.B;44.A;45.C;46.D;47.A;48.D;49.B;50.D【解析】【分析】本文講述布拉德福德和布萊恩·曼寧兩兄弟如何面對失明這一困難,不僅沒有放棄,反而利用自己的觸覺優(yōu)勢創(chuàng)立了一家服裝公司,并致力于幫助其他有視力問題的人。
【點評】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。41.句意:然而,有些人不僅讓自己的生活變得更好,甚至讓別人的生活變得更好。A真的,B甚至,C幾乎,D仍然,根據(jù)forothers,可知表示加強(qiáng)語氣,甚至讓別人的生活變得更好,故選B。42.句意:這對布拉德福德和布萊恩來說尤其準(zhǔn)確。A簡單的,B:基本的,C正確的,D困難的,根據(jù)上文然而,有些人不僅讓自己的生活變得更好,甚至讓別人的生活變得更好和especially,可知介紹BradfordandBryan正是這樣的人,上文的話描述他們很準(zhǔn)確,故選C。43.句意:當(dāng)他們還小的時候,布拉德福德和布萊恩·曼寧被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有疾病。A休息,B疾病,C能力,D淋浴,根據(jù)Thedoctorsaidtheywouldgoblindoveraperiodoftime,可知有病,故選B。44.句意:現(xiàn)在,這兩兄弟已經(jīng)三十多歲了,他們的中心視力都已經(jīng)喪失。A丟失,B處理,C清潔,D改善,根據(jù)Theyseemostlyfromthecorneroftheireyes,可知視力喪失,故選A。45.句意:但是,盡管這兩兄弟可能會失明,但他們幫助其他有視力問題的人的希望卻越來越強(qiáng)烈!A較小的,B較重的,C:較強(qiáng)的,D較早的,根據(jù)hopeofhelpingothers,可知是幫助其人的希望卻越來越強(qiáng)烈,故選C。46.句意:在買衣服時,他們常常得靠觸覺來選擇自己想要的。A嘗,B聽,C嗅,D:觸,根據(jù)senseoftouch,可知是觸摸,觸覺,故選D。47.句意:因為他們看不清東西,所以他們開發(fā)了非常靈敏觸覺。A開放,B受控,C修復(fù),D發(fā)明,根據(jù)Thishelpsthemtofindthesoftestmaterials,可知是開放觸覺,故選A。48.句意:因此,他們創(chuàng)立了一家名為"兩位盲人兄弟"的服裝公司。A售出,B加入,C完成,D創(chuàng)立,根據(jù)clothingcompany,可知是創(chuàng)立公司,故選D。49.句意:這家公司的宗旨是制作世界上最柔軟的衣服,并將所有利潤用于捐贈幫助對抗失明。A清除,B贈送,C扔掉,D拿走,根據(jù)tohelpfightblindness,可知是捐贈利潤,故選B。50.句意:許多顧客都很高興購買其產(chǎn)品,因為他們喜歡這家公司背后的故事。A工人,B乘客,C訪客,D顧客,根據(jù)buyitsproducts,可知顧客買產(chǎn)品,故選D?!敬鸢浮?1.B52.C53.B54.B55.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了三個著名的博物館。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié):閱讀文章時,要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié),如人名、地名、時間、數(shù)字等,這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。注意排除干擾選項:在選擇答案時,要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選項,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Builtin1958,theNationalArtMuseumofChinawasopenedtovisitorsin1963"可知,在1963年向游客開放,故選B。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"theCorningMuseumofGlasstellsthestoryofglassaboutart,history,cultureandscience"可知,它講述了關(guān)于玻璃的藝術(shù)、歷史、文化和科學(xué)的故事,可知能了解玻璃的歷史,故選C。53.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"TheScienceMuseum""OpeningHours:10:00—18:00,closedonSundays"可知,在周一至周六的10:00到18:00可以去參觀,D選項"在周六的上午10:30"符合此范圍,故選B。54.推理判斷題。根據(jù)RulesforMuseumVisitors:Donottouchtherobotsinthemuseum.Noshoutingorrunninginthemuseum.可知請勿觸摸博物館內(nèi)的機(jī)器人,館內(nèi)禁止大聲喧嘩、奔跑,沒有提及禁止拍照,故選B。55.文章出處題。根據(jù)"Doyouknowanyfamousmuseumsintheworld?Herearethreefamousmuseumsindifferentcountries"可知,本文主要介紹了三個著名的博物館,屬于旅游范疇,在旅游指南能看到本文。故選A。【答案】56.D57.B58.A59.A60.C【解析】【分析】本文介紹了動物天生就具有某些不尋常的方向感。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意高詞匯量:英語閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過背單詞、學(xué)習(xí)詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。注意學(xué)習(xí)解題技巧:學(xué)習(xí)一些解題技巧和方法,如速讀、尋讀、略讀等,可以提高閱讀效率和準(zhǔn)確率。56.文章出處題。本文介紹了動物天生就具有某些不尋常的方向感,可知文章一本科學(xué)雜志。故選D。57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost."可知一些螞蟻可以通過數(shù)步數(shù)來避免迷路。故選B。58.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet."可知科學(xué)家還沒有答案,因此可推知劃線部分"mystery"與A選項"秘密"意思相近。故選A。59.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals."可知為了解決這個問題,我們可以在晚上簡單地關(guān)掉一些燈,人類的一個小動作對動物來說可能意義重大,因此是建議人們要幫助動物。故選A。60.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文介紹了動物天生就具有某些不尋常的方向感,動物的方向感Animals'SenseofDirection為標(biāo)題最合適。故填C?!敬鸢浮?1.D;62.C;63.A;64.F;65.B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了五個人的情況以及七本書的信息。
【點評】考查配對閱讀,注意快速閱讀:在完成一篇文章后,迅速瀏覽下一篇文章,尋找與上一篇文章相關(guān)的信息。這樣可以提高做題效率。61.根據(jù)"MissWhite,aCEOinanITcompanyalwaysshowsgreatinterestintheinformationaboutmoderntechnology."可知MissWhite是一家IT公司的首席執(zhí)行官,她總是對現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的信息表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣,選項D"《導(dǎo)線》雜志專為信息工程領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者而設(shè)計,包括計算機(jī)、商業(yè)、設(shè)計和教育行業(yè)的高層管理人員和專業(yè)人士。它有關(guān)于技術(shù)如何改變?nèi)藗兩畹奈恼?符合。故選D。62.根據(jù)"Mrs.Green,awomanwhotriesherbesttokeeppacewiththefashion.Shewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelpher."可知Mrs.Green,一個盡力跟上時尚步伐的女人。她想買些能幫助她的東西,選項C"《自我》是一本關(guān)于女性整體身心健康的手冊。每期都包含‘風(fēng)格實驗室'等文章,其中將可穿戴服裝與‘非模特'和‘正確飲食路線圖'混合搭配,并提供如何正確飲食的提示"符合。故選C。63.根據(jù)"ColinZhang,aChinesestudentswhoconsidersEnglish‘a(chǎn)headache',butwantstomakeprogressinitandwritesomearticlesaboutcultureofChinainEnglish."可知ColinZhang是一名中國學(xué)生,他認(rèn)為英語"令人頭疼",但希望在英語方面取得進(jìn)步,并用英語寫一些關(guān)于中國文化的文章,選項A"《瘋狂英語》非常適合將英語作為外語或第二語言學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生。作家李陽說,這對仔細(xì)閱讀的人會有很大的幫助"符合。故選A。64.根據(jù)"Dr.Brown,ahistorianwhoisinterestedinEnglishhistory.Helikesreadingthatkindofbookinhisfreetime."可知Dr.Brown,一位對英國歷史感興趣的歷史學(xué)家。他喜歡在空閑時間讀那種書,選項F"這本書《英語民族史》是溫頓·丘吉爾寫的。它告訴我們一些事情,直到克里斯托弗·哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)新世界"符合。故選F。65.根據(jù)"HenryBathe,anordinaryworkerwhoiscrazyaboutmysteries(神秘)ofnature."可知HenryBathe,一個癡迷于大自然奧秘的普通工人,選項B"《發(fā)現(xiàn)》是一種科學(xué)新聞雜志。它告訴了現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的奇跡以及自然世界的有趣故事。這是為普通讀者寫的"符合。故選B?!敬鸢浮?6.became;67.musicians;68.show;69.standing;70.their;71.even;72.special;73.well;74.together;75.a(chǎn)fter【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了歌仔戲的起源和發(fā)展以及它的表演形式,并且歌仔戲也得到了許多人的喜愛。
together一起,special特殊的,become變成,even甚至,music音樂,stand站立,after之后,they他們,well好,show展示,with和,before之前
【點評】考查選詞填空,注意識記過去時,動名詞,形容詞作表語,副詞修飾動詞等的用法。注意詞匯的意義往往取決于其所在的上下文,務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀并理解整個句子或段落的意義。66.句意:后來歌仔戲變得越來越受歡迎。根據(jù)文章前后文可知,此處意為"歌仔戲變得越來越受歡迎",橫線處需填"變成",即"become",結(jié)合"later"可知本句應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài),故填became。67.句意:在表演者講故事的同時,音樂家們彈奏不同種類的音樂。此處與上文的"theperformers"對應(yīng),結(jié)合所給詞可知,應(yīng)選用"musician",且音樂家不止一個,此處需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填musicians。68.句意:例如,彩旗可以展現(xiàn)不同的感情。橫線處位于情態(tài)動詞"can"后,應(yīng)用動詞原形,結(jié)合本句句意和所給詞,可知應(yīng)選用"show",意為"展現(xiàn)"。故填show。69.句意:每個角色都有一種站立和移動的方式。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合所給詞,可知此處需填"stand"表"站立",且此處位于介詞"of"后,應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填standing。70.句意:這些角色的動作講述故事的能力就和他們的嗓音一樣多。根據(jù)句意可知,此處代指"他們的嗓音",需用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。71.句意:表演者們唱的甚至比他們說的還要多。根據(jù)橫線后"more"可知,此處修飾比較級,結(jié)合所給詞可知,應(yīng)選用"even"修飾比較級。故填even。72.句意:表演者們唱歌仔戲的方式是很特別的。根據(jù)上文"Theperfor
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