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第第頁廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)獅山鎮(zhèn)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出最佳答案。InChina,SpringFestivalisaverybigevent.Weusuallycelebrate1.withthesoundoffireworksandcrackers.Butdoyouknow2.peoplefrommanymorecountriesaroundtheworldalsocelebrateChineseNewYear?Thiswinterholiday,I3.toBangkok,Thailand.4.Ifirstarrivedinthecitycenter,Iwasamazedthatmanywindowshadposterssaying"HappyChineseNewYear".Manypeoplewerewearingredclothesandqipao.Andtherewas5.signsaying"LuckyChineseNewYear"inthebiggestshoppingareainBangkok!SoI6.putonmyqipaoandwalkeddownthestreettoenjoytheatmosphere.Manypeoplefromdifferentcountriessmiledatmeandsaid"hello"tomeinChinese.Atnight,therewerebeautifulfireworks7.theriverinthecitycenter.Thenextday,itwassurprising8.a(chǎn)messagefromapenfriendintheUK.HetoldmethattheyknewChinesecultureandcustoms9.a(chǎn)ndweretakingpartinthecelebrations.10.unforgettableSpringFestivalforme!ItisgreattobeaChinese.1.A.them B.this C.it2.A.what B.that C.why3.A.went B.go C.willgo4.A.While B.When C.Before5.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the6.A.too B.a(chǎn)lso C.a(chǎn)swell7.A.below B.in C.over8.A.toreceive B.receiving C.receive9.A.good B.well C.better10.A.What B.How C.Whatan二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Mike'sparentswereexcitedlyplanningtheirweddinganniversarycelebration.Theytwoplannedtogototheirfavoriterestaurant.SotheyaskedtheirsonMiketo11.hislittlebrother,Leo."Ireallywantto12.Danny'spartythatday,butIalsowanttohelpyouout,"hesaid,"Idon'tknowwhattodo."Hisparentslistenedandreplied13.,"EversinceLeo14.ourfamily,wehavetakengoodcareofbothofyou.Thistime,wehopeyoucandowhata(n)15.brothershoulddo."Mikewentbacktohisroomandthoughtcarefully.Finally,hedecidedtospendthedaywithLeoinstead.Thedayofthepartyarrived.MikecalledDannyandexplainedthe16.whyhecouldn'tgototheparty."Myparentsneedmy17.."hesaid.Afterhisparentsleft,he18.thedoorandmadesureeverythingwassafe.Then,heplayedvideogamesandwatchedmovieswithLeo.Tohis19.,hewasalothappierthanhethought.Heenjoyedspendingtimewithhisbrother.Whentheirparentsreturnedhome,theywerevery20.withbothoftheirsons.Mikewassurethathedidsomethinggoodtomakeadifferencetohisfamily.11.A.lookfor B.lookup C.lookafter D.lookdown12.A.a(chǎn)ttend B.remain C.consider D.miss13.A.properly B.patiently C.happily D.luckily14.A.left B.joined C.missed D.entered15.A.stronger B.weaker C.younger D.elder16.A.discussion B.a(chǎn)ction C.reason D.truth17.A.help B.point C.reply D.opinion18.A.repaired B.shouted C.shut D.managed19.A.pity B.trouble C.shame D.surprise20.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.bored C.happy D.busy三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案請閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案OpentothepubliconJuly2,2022,theHongKongPalaceMuseumhasninegalleriesonsixfloors,withtwoundergroundandfouraboveground.GENERALEXHIBITION:Ceramic(陶瓷)TreasuresfromthePalaceMuseumThisexhibitionshowsmorethan150exhibits,mostlyfromtheMingandQingdynasties.Theexhibitsincludeeverydayhouseholdgoodslikebowlsandcups.Place:Gallery3SPECIALEXHIBITION:NewDiscoveriesatSanxingduiofSichuanTheexhibitionshows120bronze,gold,andceramicexhibitswhichhavechangedpeople'sunderstandingoftheancientcultureintheChengduPlainandtheupperYangtzeRivervalley.Place:Gallery8RULES:1.YoucanonlysmokeinaspecialareaoutsidetheMuseum.2.Youarewelcometotakephotosorvideosforpersonaluse.3.Youmustn'tbringpetsintotheMuseum,excepttrainedguidedogs.4.Don'tenterwithbagsthatarelargerthan55cmx35cmx20cm.MOREINFORMATION:KindGeneralTicketSpecialTicket(includesGeneralTicket)EntryGallery1to7Gallery1to9PriceHK$60HK$150Halfpriceforchildrenaged7to11,full-timestudents,seniors,disabledpersons21.HowmanyfloorsarethereintheHongKongPalaceMuseum?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.22.Whatcanyouprobablyseeinthe"CeramicTreasuresfromthePalaceMuseum"exhibition?A.Abronzetiger. B.Aceramicdish.C.Awoodenhorse. D.Agoldenmask.23.MrBrownisgoingto"NewDiscoveriesatSanxingduiofSichuan"exhibitionwithhis8-year-oldson.Heshouldpay____.A.HK$60 B.HK$75 C.HK$150 D.HK$22524.WhichofthefollowingthingsisrudeintheMuseum?A.Takingphotosforpersonaluse.B.Smoking.C.Bringingatrainedguidedog.D.Bringingasmallbag.25.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducethePalaceMuseuminHongKong.B.ToencouragepeopletovisitHongKong.C.Totellpeoplesomerulesforvisitingamuseum.D.ToshowtheMuseumhasalargecollectionofceramics.請閱讀短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案Therearemanydesertsontheearth.Andthefollowingaresomefactsyoumayfindinteresting.Whataredesertslike?Desertscanbehotanddryplaces.Rainmaynotfallthereformonthsoryears.Somedesertsaresandyandstony.Desertscanalsobeverywindyplaces.Thewindcanchangetheshapeofthedeserts.Itmovessandaroundfromplacetoplace.Temperaturesinthedesertcanvarygreatly.Duringthedaytime,thetemperaturemayreach40℃evenintheshade.Atnight,desertscanbecomeverycold.Inwinter,theremayevenbeafrostearlyinthemorning.LivinginthedesertThecamelissometimescalled"theshipofthedesert".Itstoresfoodinitshumpandcangofordayswithoutwater.Ithaslargefeetwhichhelpitnottofallintothesoftsand.Itslongeyelasheskeepoutthesandduringsandstorms.Anoasis(綠洲)isanareaofthedesertwherewatermaybefound.Peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisforwaterandfood.Plantsgrowatanoasis.Somefarmersareabletogrowcropshere.TheArabianDesertTheArabianDesertliesbetweentheRedSeaandtheArabianGulf.Oilunderpartsofthedeserthasmadesomecountriesintheareaveryrich.Thegovernmenthasspentmoneybuildingfinecitieswithlovelyparksandlakes,andpeopleliveacomfortablelifethere.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribedeserts?A.Hotanddry. B.Sandyandrainy.C.Wetandstony. D.Windyandsnowy.27.Theword"vary"inthepassagemeans"____".A.below B.behigh C.besimilar D.bedifferent28.Thecamelhaslongeyelashesto____.A.staycoolindesertsB.gofordayswithoutwaterC.helpitnottofallintothesoftsandD.keepoutthesandduringsandstorms29.Whatdoesanoasisoffertopeopleandanimals?A.Frostandcrops. B.Sandandstones.C.Waterandfood. D.Moneyandoil.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whatistheweatherlikeindeserts?B.Whatdoyouknowaboutdeserts?C.Howdopeopleliveindeserts?D.WhereistheArabianDesert?四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)配對閱讀。(10分)本文左欄是五個人對網(wǎng)站的需求,右欄是七個網(wǎng)站的介紹。請為這五個人匹配相應(yīng)的網(wǎng)站。31.Lucyenjoysrunningandhasrecentlymovedtoanewcity.Sheislookingforaclubwhereshecanjoininraces.32.Billwantstofindsomewaystokeephealthyathomeandtalkonlinewithotherpeople.Hewantstofindafreewebsite.33.Lindaisamemberofalocalgym.Shedoesnotgetmuchtimetoshop,soshewantstobuysportsclothesandshoesonline.34.Peterlovesridingabiketothecountrysideeachweekendtokeephealthy.Hewantsawebsitewhichcangivehimsuggestions.35.Paulislookingforagymwherehecankeephealthy.Asastudent,hedoesn'twanttobeamember.Heonlywantstopayeachtimehevisitsthegym.A.Thiswebsiteisforpeoplethatlikelivingahealthylifeandenjoythecountryside.Thereisalsoinformationonbikeraces.B.SteveAmosstartedthiswebsiteforbusypeoplewantingsportsclothesandshoes.C.Thisonlineshopoffersbooks,magazinesandDVDsaboutkeepinghealthy.Youcanfindinformationaboutsportsyouareinterestedin.D.www.NAG.comIthelpsyoutofindoutwhereyournearestsportsclubis.Italsoprovidesinformationaboutrunningraces.E.Thisisafreegovernmentwebsitethatencouragespeopletokeephealthy.Ithasanonlinechatroom.F.Thiswebsitetellsyouhowyoucankeephealthyatthesegyms.Youdon'thavetobeamemberofthem.Everytimeyougo,youneedtopay.G.Thiswebsiteprovidesyoualotofinformationaboutballgames,butyouhavetopaytobeamember.五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。habitninelockworryabroaduntilincludinglessonexcitedhethoughpunishInasmallvillage,therewasayoungboynamedMark.Hewasinthe36.gradeinamiddleschool.Hisparentswent37.,sohelivedwithhisgrandmother.BeforeMark'sbirthday,hisparentssenthimaspecialgift—atickettotheScienceMuseuminthecitycentre.Hewasso38.thathecouldn'twaittovisitit.Hecarefullykepttheticketinhisdrawer(抽屜)and39.it.However,onhisbirthday,hefoundthattheticketwasmissing.Helookedeverywhere,40.thedrawer,thetableandthechair,buthecouldn'tfindit.Hewas41.a(chǎn)ndhecouldn'tunderstandhowitwentmissing.Butsoon,hedecidednotto42.himselfbyworryingtoomuch.Hethoughtto43.,"Whateverhashappened,it'soutofmycontrol.Maybeit'sa44.formetobemorecarefulinthefuture."Heenjoyedhisbirthdaywithhisgrandmotherathome45.hemissedthevisittotheScienceMuseum.Healsolearnedavaluablelessonfromthisincident—totakecareofhisthingsmorecarefully.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。The16-year-oldgirlXuZhuoyuanfromChangsha,HunanProvince,reachedthetopofMountQomolangmaonMay15th,2023.ShebecametheyoungestChinesewomanclimbertodoso.Thegirl'sinterestinclimbingisinfluencedbyherfatherXuJianglei.HewasthefirstmanfromHunanProvincetoreachthetopofMountQomolangma.Asafirst-yearhighschoolstudent,XuZhuoyuanhasalreadyhadalotofexperienceinclimbing.Shehasclimbedfivemountains,allabove5,000meters,acrossChinaatayoungage.ShestartedherdreamofreachingthetopofMountQomolangmaattheageof12andfinallysucceededafteryearsofhardwork.Torealizeherdream,shehadcontinuoustraining.Lastyear,shesuccessfullyreachedthetopofMuztagata,a7,546-meterpeakinXinjiang.Beingahighschoolstudent,shetriesherbesttodowellinbothstudyandmountainclimbing.Usuallysheclimbsduringhersummerandwintervacation.Shehopestocontinueclimbingaftershefinishesheruniversitystudies.Shewantstoclimbtothehighestpeakineachofthesevencontinents(大陸).ShealsowantstobeabletoreachtheNorthPoleandSouthPoleoneday.46.WhendidXuZhuoyuanreachthetopofMountQomolangma?47.WhodidXuZhuoyuangettheinterestofclimbingfrom?48.HowlongdidXuZhuoyuankeepthedreamofgettingtothetopofMountQomolangma?49.Whereisthe7,546-meterpeakMuztagata?50.WhichisXuZhuoyuan'swishaftershefinishesheruniversitystudies,tostopclimbingortogoonclimbing?七、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分51.榜樣就在身邊,向優(yōu)秀的人物學(xué)習(xí)可以激勵我們:確立學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)、有意義地度過課余時間、建立良好人際關(guān)系??假如你是本年度省優(yōu)秀學(xué)生李華,請根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖向TeenageMagazine的讀者介紹你的經(jīng)驗。注意:
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(3)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearreaders,IamLiHua.Itismyhonortosharemyexperiencewithyou.
答案解析部分【答案】1.C;2.B;3.A;4.B;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.A;9.B;10.C【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在泰國首都曼谷慶祝中國春節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。
【點評】考查語法選擇,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,注意上下文考慮句型時態(tài),語態(tài),主謂一致詞性等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。1.句意:我們通常以煙花爆竹的聲音來慶祝。them它們;this這個;it它。根據(jù)"Weusuallycelebrate..."可知,空處表達(dá)慶祝春節(jié),用it指代SpringFestival。故選C。2.句意:但是你知道世界上許多國家的人也慶祝中國新年嗎?what什么;that那個;why為什么。根據(jù)"Butdoyouknow...peoplefrommanymorecountriesaroundtheworldalsocelebrateChineseNewYear?"可知,know后面為賓語從句,從句不缺任何成分,用that引導(dǎo)。故選B。3.句意:這個寒假,我去了泰國曼谷。went去,過去式;go去,原形;willgo去,一般將來時。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指過去的事情,用一般過去時。故選A。4.句意:當(dāng)我第一次到達(dá)市中心時,我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)許多窗戶上都有"新年快樂"的海報。While當(dāng)……時,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句中謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞;When當(dāng)……時,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,從句中謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞或瞬間性動詞;Before在……之前。根據(jù)"Ifirstarrivedinthecitycenter,Iwasamazedthatmanywindowshadposterssaying‘HappyChineseNewYear'."可知,應(yīng)表達(dá)當(dāng)我到那的時候看到的海報,arrived是瞬間性動詞,用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選B。5.句意:在曼谷最大的購物區(qū)還有一個寫著"幸運春節(jié)"的標(biāo)志。a一個,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an一個,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞表特指。根據(jù)"therewas...sign"可知,泛指一個標(biāo)志,且sign為輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a修飾。故選A。6.句意:所以我也穿上了旗袍走在街上享受這種氛圍。too也,用于肯定句句末;also也,用于句中;aswell也,用于句末。根據(jù)"SoI...putonmyqipao"可知,位于句中用also。故選B。7.句意:晚上,城市中心的河上有美麗的煙花。below在……下方;in在……里面;over在……上方。根據(jù)常識可知,煙花是在河的上方。故選C。8.句意:第二天,收到一位在英國的筆友的信息令人驚訝。toreceive收到,不定式;receiving收到,動名詞;receive收到,原形。根據(jù)"itwassurprising...amessagefromapenfriendintheUK."可知,此處是it作形式主語,動詞不定式作真正的主語。故選A。9.句意:他告訴我他們很了解中國的文化和習(xí)俗并且正在參加慶?;顒?。good好的,形容詞;well好,副詞;better更好的,比較級。空處修飾動詞knew用副詞形式。故選B。10.句意:對我來說,這是多么一個難忘的春節(jié)呀!What什么;How怎樣;Whatan什么,后面加元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)"...unforgettableSpringFestivalforme!"可知,此句為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)為what+an/a+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,unforgettable為元音音素開頭,用an修飾。故選C?!敬鸢浮?1.C;12.A;13.B;14.B;15.D;16.C;17.A;18.C;19.D;20.C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了Mike要在"參加朋友派對"和"照顧弟弟Leo"之間做選擇,經(jīng)過思考最終選擇照顧弟弟。在父母離開后他認(rèn)真履行照顧職責(zé),并且發(fā)現(xiàn)和弟弟在一起比想象中更快樂,最后父母回家對兩個兒子都非常滿意,Mike也意識到自己為家庭做了正確的事情。
【點評】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。11.句意:所以他們讓他們的兒子Mike照顧他的小弟弟Leo。lookfor尋找;lookup查找;lookafter照顧;lookdown看不起。根據(jù)上文"Mike'sparentswereexcitedlyplanningtheirweddinganniversarycelebration.Theytwoplannedtogototheirfavoriterestaurant."可知,父母計劃著倆人去過結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日,所以應(yīng)是想讓兒子Mike照顧他的弟弟Leo。故選C。12.句意:那天我真的很想?yún)⒓覦anny的派對。attend參加;remain保持不變;consider考慮;miss想念,錯過。根據(jù)"Ireallywantto...Danny'spartythatday,"可知,此處指想要參加派對。故選A。13.句意:他的父母耐心地傾聽和回答。properly適當(dāng)?shù)?;patiently耐心地;happily開心地;luckily幸運地。根據(jù)上下文和"Hisparentslistenedandreplied..."可知,父母很有耐心地聽Mike吐露自己的心聲,也很耐心地回復(fù)Mike。故選B。14.句意:自從Leo加入我們這個家庭以來,我們一直都在好好照顧你們倆。left離開;joined加入;missed想念,錯過;entered進(jìn)入。根據(jù)"hislittlebrother,Leo"可知,Leo是弟弟,他是后來加入這個家庭的成員。故選B。15.句意:這一次,我們希望你能做一個哥哥應(yīng)該做的事情。stronger更強壯的;weaker更弱的;younger更年輕的;elder年紀(jì)較長的。根據(jù)"hislittlebrother,Leo"可知,Leo是弟弟,Mike是哥哥,elderbrother"哥哥"。故選D。16.句意:Mike打電話給Danny,解釋了他不能去派對的原因。discussion討論;action行動;reason原因;truth事實。根據(jù)"explainedthe...whyhecouldn'tgototheparty"可知,此處應(yīng)是指"解釋了他不能去派對的原因"。故選C。17.句意:我父母需要我的幫助。help幫助;point要點,得分;reply回復(fù);opinion意見。上文提到Mike的父母要去過結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日,需要Mike幫忙照顧弟弟Leo。故選A。18.句意:父母走后,他關(guān)上門,確保一切安全。repaired修理;shouted大喊;shut關(guān)閉;managed管理。根據(jù)"Afterhisparentsleft,he...thedoorandmadesureeverythingwassafe."可知,父母走后,Mike就把門關(guān)上了。故選C。19.句意:令他驚訝的是,他比自己想象的要快樂得多。pity遺憾;trouble麻煩;shame羞愧;surprise驚訝。根據(jù)"hewasalothappierthanhethought"可知,他比自己想象的要快樂得多,這令他很驚訝,toone'ssurprise"讓某人驚訝的是"。故選D。20.句意:當(dāng)他們的父母回到家時,他們對兩個兒子都非常滿意。angry生氣的;bored無聊的;happy開心的,滿意的;busy忙碌的。根據(jù)下文"Mikewassurethathedidsomethinggoodtomakeadifferencetohisfamily."可知,Mike確信自己做了一件對家庭好的事,由此可推知他的父母應(yīng)是感到很滿意,很開心。故選C。【答案】21.C22.B23.D24.B25.A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了香港故宮博物院的相關(guān)信息,包括規(guī)則、票價等信息。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意留意文章細(xì)節(jié):閱讀文章時,要仔細(xì)留意文章中的細(xì)節(jié),如人名、地名、時間、數(shù)字等,這些細(xì)節(jié)往往與題目有關(guān)。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OpentothepubliconJuly2,2022,theHongKongPalaceMuseumhasninegalleriesonsixfloors,"可知,香港故宮博物院有6層。故選C。22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Theexhibitsincludeeverydayhouseholdgoodslikebowlsandcups."可知,我們可能會在故宮博物院的陶瓷珍品中看到陶瓷盤子。故選B。23.?dāng)?shù)字計算題。根據(jù)"NewDiscoveriesatSanxingduiofSichuan...Place:Gallery8";以及表格中的信息"Gallery1to9...HK$150";"Halfpriceforchildrenaged7to11,full-timestudents,seniors,disabledpersons"可知,布朗先生的票價為150港元,孩子的票價為75港元,總共225港元。故選D。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"YoucanonlysmokeinaspecialareaoutsidetheMuseum."可知,在博物館內(nèi)抽煙是粗魯?shù)摹9蔬xB。25.文章大意題。通讀全文,尤其根據(jù)"OpentothepubliconJuly2,2022,theHongKongPalaceMuseumhasninegalleriesonsixfloors,withtwoundergroundandfouraboveground."可知,本文主要介紹了香港故宮博物院。故選A。主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其根據(jù)"OpentothepubliconJuly2,2022,theHongKongPalaceMuseumhasninegalleriesonsixfloors,withtwoundergroundandfouraboveground."可知,本文主要介紹了香港故宮博物院。故選A。【答案】26.D27.C28.B29.A30.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了沙漠的一些有趣的事實。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,注意排除干擾選項:在選擇答案時,要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選項,盡量選擇與原文一致的選項。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Desertscanbehotanddryplaces."可知,沙漠是炎熱干燥的地方。故選D。27.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)"Duringthedaytime,thetemperaturemayreach40℃evenintheshade(陰涼處).Atnight,desertscanbecomeverycold."可知,在白天,即使在陰涼處,氣溫也可能達(dá)到40℃;在夜晚,沙漠會變得非常寒冷。所以在沙漠中不同的時間溫度不同。由此猜測,vary意為bedifferent"不同的"。故選C。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ithaslargefeetwhichhelpitnottofallintothesoftsand."可知,駱駝巨大的腳是為了防止陷入細(xì)軟的沙子里。故選B。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Peopleandanimalsvisitanoasisforwaterandfood."可知,人們和動物可以在綠洲找到水源和食物。故選A。30.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)"Therearemanydeserts(沙漠)ontheearth.Andthefollowingaresomefactsyoumayfindinteresting."可知,本文主要介紹了沙漠的一些有趣的事實。因此,選項B"你對沙漠了解多少"是最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。【答案】31.D;32.E;33.B;34.A;35.F【解析】【分析】本文介紹了五個人對網(wǎng)站的需求以及七個網(wǎng)站。
【點評】考查配對閱讀,注意快速閱讀:在完成一篇文章后,迅速瀏覽下一篇文章,尋找與上一篇文章相關(guān)的信息。這樣可以提高做題效率。31.根據(jù)"Lucyenjoysrunning...Sheislookingforaclubwhereshecanjoininraces."可知,露西喜歡跑步,她正在尋找一個可以參加比賽的俱樂部。選項D"www.NAG.com它幫助你找到離你最近的體育俱樂部在哪里。它也提供關(guān)于跑步比賽的信息。"與之匹配,故選D。32.根據(jù)"Billwantstofindsomewaystokeephealthyathomeandtalkonlinewithotherpeople.Hewantstofindafreewebsite."可知,比爾想找到一些在家保持健康的方法,并在網(wǎng)上與其他人交談,他想找一個免費的網(wǎng)站。選項E"這是一個鼓勵人們保持健康的免費政府網(wǎng)站。它有一個在線聊天室。"與之匹配,故選E。33.根據(jù)"Lindaisamemberofalocalgym.Shedoesnotgetmuchtimetoshop,soshewantstobuysportsclothesandshoesonline."可知,琳達(dá)是當(dāng)?shù)匾患医∩矸康臅T,她沒有太多時間購物,所以她想在網(wǎng)上買運動服和運動鞋。選項B"史蒂夫·阿莫斯為想要運動服和運動鞋的忙碌人士創(chuàng)建了這個網(wǎng)站。"與之匹配,故選B。34.根據(jù)"Peterlovesridingabiketothecountrysideeachweekendtokeephealthy.Hewantsawebsitewhichcangivehimsuggestions."可知,彼得喜歡每個周末騎自行車去鄉(xiāng)下,以保持健康,他想要一個能給他建議的網(wǎng)站。選項A"這個網(wǎng)站是為喜歡健康生活和享受鄉(xiāng)村生活的人而設(shè)的。還有自行車比賽的信息。"與之匹配,故選A。35.根據(jù)"Paulislookingforagymwherehecankeephealthy.Asastudent,hedoesn'twanttobeamember.Heonlywantstopayeachtimehevisitsthegym."可知,保羅正在尋找一個健身房,在那里他可以保持健康,作為學(xué)生,他不想成為會員,他只想去一次健身房付一次錢。選項F"這個網(wǎng)站告訴你如何在這些健身房保持健康。你不必成為它們的會員。每次去都需要交錢。"與之匹配,故選F?!敬鸢浮?6.ninth;37.a(chǎn)broad;38.excited;39.locked;40.including;41.worried;42.punish;43.himself;44.lesson;45.though【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了馬克的父母送給他一張去市中心科學(xué)博物館的票作為生日禮物,但是在生日那天,他發(fā)現(xiàn)票不見了,馬克從這件事中學(xué)到了要更小心地保管自己的東西。
habit習(xí)慣,nine九,lock鎖,worry擔(dān)心,abroad國外,until直到,including包括,lesson課程,excited激動的,he他,though盡管,punish懲罰
【點評】考查選詞填空,注意反身代詞,讓步狀語從句,序數(shù)詞,過去時,不定式的用法。36.句意:他在一所中學(xué)讀九年級。結(jié)合所給單詞和"Hewasinthe...gradeinamiddleschool."可知,空處應(yīng)填nine的序數(shù)詞ninth"第九",theninthgrade意為"九年級"。故填ninth。37.句意:他的父母出國了,所以他和奶奶住在一起。結(jié)合所給單詞和空前的went可知,本題考查短語goabroad"出國"。故填abroad。38.句意:他非常興奮,迫不及待地想去參觀它。根據(jù)"Hewasso..."可知,空處缺少形容詞,結(jié)合所給單詞可知,形容詞excited"興奮的"符合語境。故填excited。39.句意:他小心翼翼地把票放在抽屜里,然后鎖上它??蘸蟮膇t指抽屜,結(jié)合所給單詞可知,空處應(yīng)選動詞lock"鎖",此處敘述的是過去的事,應(yīng)用一般過去時,所以動詞lock要變成過去式locked。故填locked。40.句意:他到處都找遍了,包括抽屜、桌子和椅子,但他找不到它。結(jié)合所給單詞和"Helookedeverywhere...thedrawer,thetableandthechair"可知,此處表示他到處都找遍了,包括抽屜、桌子和椅子。介詞including"包括"符合語境。故填including。41.句意:他很擔(dān)心,不明白它是怎么不見的。根據(jù)上文"hefoundthattheticketwasmissing"可知,票不見了,馬克應(yīng)該很擔(dān)心,結(jié)合"Hewas..."和所給單詞可知,空處應(yīng)用worry的形容詞形式worried"擔(dān)心的"作表語。故填worried。42.句意:但很快,他決定不要因為擔(dān)心太多而懲罰自己。結(jié)合所給單詞和"hedecidednotto...himselfbyworryingtoomuch"可知,此處表示他決定不要因為擔(dān)心太多而懲罰自己。動詞punish"懲罰"符合語境,空前的to是動詞不定式符號,其后接動詞原形。故填punish。43.句意:他心想。分析"Hethoughtto..."可知,本題考查短語thinktooneself"心想",結(jié)合所給單詞可知,空處應(yīng)填he的反身代詞himself"他自己"。故填himself。44.句意:也許對我來說是一個教訓(xùn),以后要更加小心。根據(jù)下文"Healsolearnedavaluablelessonfromthisincident"可知,此處表示這是一個教訓(xùn)。名詞lesson"教訓(xùn)"符合語境,a后接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填lesson。45.句意:盡管他錯過了參觀科學(xué)博物館的機會,但他還是和奶奶在家過了一個愉快的生日。分析"Heenjoyedhisbirthdaywithhisgrandmotherathome...hemissedthevisittotheScienceM
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