1/2江蘇省2026年普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性考試英語仿真模擬卷03（春季高考適用）(考試時間75分鐘滿分100分)=1\*ROMANI.選擇題(共計70分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.AInherbookUnequal:Themathsofwhenthingsdoanddon’taddup,EugeniaChengchallengestheviewthatequalityinmathematicsisstraightforward.Shearguesthatinbothmathandlife,somethingsaremoreequalthanothers.Chengbeginswithequations(方程式),notingthatinterestingonesshowsamenesswithdifference.Forexample,while180=180tellsusnothing,x+y+z=180(foranglesofatriangle)ismeaningful,butonlytrueincertaincontexts,likeatwo-dimensionalplane,notonasphere(球體).Cheng’saimistoexplorehowwedecidewhenthingsare“thesame”inmathematics.Herapproachisbothplayfulanddeeplyserious,explainingabstractconceptsthroughinterestingexampleslikemakingMobiusstrips(莫比烏斯環(huán))andbakingacake.Havingopenedwithequations,Chengmovesontonumbers,jokingthatthegoodthingaboutthemisthattheyareboring.Bythis,shemeansthattheyreducepotentiallyconfusingcomplexitytoasinglequantity.Numberscanbepowerfultoolsbecausetheyletusfocusononeaspectofasituationindetail.Theycanalsobemisleadingifweforgettheyareasimplificationofreality.Itwouldbedangeroustoassume,forexample,thattwopeoplewhogetthesamescoreonanIQtestareequallyintelligent.Chengreallyincreasesthelevelofabstractioninherdiscussionofsamenesswithincategorytheory,butreadersdojoinheronthisintellectualjourney.Afterall,someofthegreatestworksofart,literatureandmusicaretechnicallychallenging,yetwestillfindthembeautifulwithoutunderstandingallitstechnicalities.“Ifyouthinkmathsisallaboutequations,andequationsarefixedblack-and-whitefacts,thenyouprobablythinkmathsisallfixedandblack-and-white,”saysCheng.Thisbookbeautifullychallengesthatmisconception.Exploringthemeaningof“equals”inmathematicshelpsusunderstandnotonlyhowcomplexandinterestingmathis,butalsohowtheideaofequalityisusedandmisusedinlife.1.WhichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethelanguagestyleofthebookUnequal?A.Dryandinformal. B.Playfulbutconfusing.C.Simpleandstraightforward. D.Entertainingbutacademic.2.WhatcanweinferaboutEugeniaCheng’sviewoncategorytheory?A.Itistooabstracttobeuseful.B.Itisonlyrelevanttomathematicians.C.Itisachallengingbutrewardingareaofstudy.D.Itislessimportantthanotherareasofmathematics.3.WhydidEugeniaChengwriteherbookUnequal?A.Toexplainthebasicsofmathematics.B.Toteachreadershowtosolvecomplexequations.C.Toexplorethemeaningof“equals”inmathematicsandlife.D.Toprovideconvincingexamplesofmathematicalconcepts.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LifeIsUnequal B.Cheng’sExplorationofEqualityC.TheRoleofNumbersinLife D.TheBeautyofAbstractMathematicsBIntheheartofJiangsuProvince,the2025JiangsuFootballCityLeague,affectionatelyknownasSuchao,hasreacheditspeakwiththe11throundofregularseasonmatchesscheduledforthisweekend.Theleaguehasbeenanexcitingevent,winningtheheartsoffootballenthusiastsacrossthenation.Initially,theteamsfromSuzhou,Wuxi,andChangzhoufoundthemselvesatthebottomofthestandings.Playfulnetizensgavethemthenickname“ThreeFoolsbyTaihuLake,”whichseemedtostick.However,theseunderdogswerefarfromfoolish.Eachcity’steamhaditsmomentofglory,provingthatdeterminationandresilience(韌性)couldturnthetide.WuxiandSuzhoushowedremarkableperseverance,holdingtheirgroundagainststrongeropponents.Theirdefensivestrategieswereimpressive,astheystoppednumerousattackswithprecisionandteamwork.Changzhou,ontheotherhand,deliveredathrillingvictoryinacloselycontested“strokedefensebattle”.Thefinalwhistleblew,andtheplayerseruptedincelebration,theirhardworkandperseverancefinallypayingoff.Offthefield,thefriendshipamongtheplayerswasobvious.Theytrainedtirelessly,supportingeachotherthroughthehighsandlowsoftheseason.Thecoaches,too,playedacrucialrole,plottingstrategiesthatmaximizedeachteam’sstrengths.Thefans,notdiscouragedbytheirteams’initialstruggles,remainedloyal,theircheersechoingthroughthestadiums.TheSuchaoismorethanjustafootballtournament;it’sacelebrationofthehumanspirit.It’saboutthejourneyfromthedepthsofdespairtotheheightsoftriumph.It’sareminderthatnomatterhowlowyoustart,withhardwork,determination,andabitofluck,youcanachievegreatness.Asthe11throundapproaches,the“ThreeFools”arereadytoshowtheworldthattheyareanythingbutfoolish.Theyarethesymbolofresilienceandthetruespiritoffootball.5.Whatcanweinferaboutthe“ThreeFoolsbyTaihuLake”initially?A.Theywereexpectedtowin. B.Theywereseenasstrongteams.C.Theywereunderestimated. D.Theyweredislikedbyfans.6.WhywereWuxiandSuzhou’sdefensesimpressive?A.Theystoppedmanyattacks. B.Theyusedanewdefensestyle.C.Theyhadthebestplayers. D.Theylackedteamwork.7.Howdidthecoachescontributetotheteams’success?A.Bytraininghard. B.Bymakingsmartplans.C.Bycheeringfansup. D.Bydefeatingopponents.8.WhatmessagedoestheSuchaosendthroughthejourneyoftheteams?A.Hardworkpaysoff. B.Startinglowmeansendinglow.C.Greatthingstaketime. D.Experienceisthebestteacher.CDutchstartupNuwaclaimstohaveinventedthe“world’smostadvancedpen”thatdigitizes(數(shù)字化)noteswrittenbyhand.TheGroningen-basedcompanyannouncedafreshcashinjectionof€1.5milliontopromotethedevelopmentoftheproduct,whichusesaninbuiltcamerasystem,motionsensors,andartificialintelligencetocapturetextwrittenonpaper.“Justwrite,andNuwaPendigitizes,”MarcTuinier,Nuwa’sCEO,toldus.Allthenotesarethenstoredonthestartup’sapp.Theycanthenbeorganized,shared,andintegratedwithotherapps.Aparticularlyfascinatingfeatureisintelligentnotes,whichscansandidentifiesrichtextitemssuchasdates,to-dos,andphonenumbersfromthenotes.Userscanthenlinkthedatawith,forinstance,theircalendar,to-doapp,orphonebook.Thefeatureisintegratedwithover50apps.Nuwacomparesittoapersonalassistantthatputsyouontopofyourschedule.Nuwaistargetingtheproductatpeoplewhostillenjoywritingwithapenandnotebook.Whilemanysmartpensonlyworkonscreensordigitalwritingsystems,Nuwapromisesadaptabilitywitheverytypeofpaper.Theproductalsousesregularinkrefills.“Othersmartpenbrandsrelyonspecialdottedpapertorecognizewhattheuseriswriting,soyou’llalsobestuckbuyingtheirpaper,”Tuiniersaid.“NuwaPencanbeusedonanypaper.”TheNuwasystemisbuiltaroundtinydesign.Thedeviceweighsjust28grams—aboutasmuchasasingleAAbattery—butprovidesenoughpowerfortwohoursofcontinuouswriting.Threetinycamerasareusedtodigitizethetextwith2mm×2mmsensors.Allthedataisthenprocesseddirectlyonthedevice.“Capturinghandwritingfromthesesensorsinthepenitself,whileapenisconstantlymoving,isanextremelydifficulttasktogetright—andwe’vedoneit,”Tuiniersaid.Bycombiningthetrustyoldballpointpenwiththedigitalworld,Nuwahopesthatitcansolveoneofthoseneeds.Thedeviceisnowavailableforpre-order.9.WhatistheprimaryfunctionoftheNuwaPen?A.Integratingpenswithotherapps.B.Organizinghandwrittennotesdigitally.C.Combiningallappsintoasingleplatform.D.Providingasolutionforpersonalschedules.10.WhoistheNuwaPen’smaintargetbuyer?A.Peoplewhoprefertypingoverhandwriting.B.Peoplewhoshowinterestinsmartinkrefills.C.Peoplewhohaveanextrabudgetforpaperpurchase.D.Peoplewhoappreciatetraditionalpenandpaperwriting.11.Whydoestheauthorlistaseriesofnumbersinthelastparagraph?A.Toshowhowportablethedeviceis.B.Toexplainthestructureofthecameras.C.Todemonstratethedevice’soperatingtime.D.Todescribethematerialsusedinthedevice.12.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheNuwaPen?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.C.Neutral. D.Enthusiastic.DThestatusofthecoversonghasshape-shiftedthroughoutpop-musichistory.Inthe1950s,itbarelyevenneededaname:Itwasjusttheroutinewayofdoingbusiness.Duringtherockera,coversbecamesuspectasinauthentic,unlessanartist“madethesongtheirown”.Withtheriseofhip-hop,coversweredisplacedbysamplingandremixes,butthensamplesthemselvesbecamemoreconcealedandlayered,forreasonsofbothartandcopyright.Sincethebeginningofthiscentury,thepracticehasmigratedtoYouTube,whereconcertclipsorhomevideosmightshowofftheskillsofamateursandprosalike.YoumightalsolooktothesongsthatwerecoveredontheTVhitsandsingingcompetitionshows.There’senoughcausetobelievethatthecoversongasacategoryisregainingstatusinthemusicbusiness.Coversongsofferadvantagesinvariousways.Asadrawtoliveshows,forinstance,surprisingcoverscanaddexcitementtoasetlist—andthencanbecomeviralvideoclipsonYouTube.Coveringanearliersongcanalsobeagambleforanewartistorafadedmidcareeronetoattractnotice.Ifyousearchforafamoussongonamajorstreamingservice,you’relikelytofindalotofcoversbyseemingnonentities(無足輕重的人)attemptingtogamethealgorithmforclicks—adigitalrevivaloftheearlyrecordbusiness’spracticeof“covering”themarketplacewithcheapcopiesforquickprofit.Thenotionofcoverversionshasalwaysbeenappealingtome.Itmakesmeimagineaparallelworldwheresongsarechatteringamongthemselves,droppingaroundeachother’splacesforavisit,exchangingsharpremarksandgentlesecrets.Coverscansewdistantsoundworldstogetheracrossgenresorserveasactsofcriticism,revealingaspectsoftheoriginalsthattheirmakersmightneverhavesuspected.13.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Thedifferencesofcoversongsinvariousstages.B.Thechangingstatusofcoversongsinpophistory.C.Thedefinitionofcoversongsindifferentperiods.D.Thereasonswhycoversongshavegainedpopularity14.Whatcanweinferaboutthefutureofcoversongsfromparagraph1?A.Theywilldisappearaship-hopdevelops. B.Theywilltaketheplaceoforiginalsongs.C.Theymaygrowmoreinfluentialinmusic. D.TheywillonlybepopularonYouTubeandTV.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gamethealgorithm”probablymean?A.Tofollowtherulesofthealgorithmstrictly. B.Tocreatenewalgorithmsforstreamingservices.C.Tomakeuseofthealgorithmtogetmoreclicks D.Toignorethealgorithmandfocusonmusicquality.16.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplainhowtomakeagoodcoversong.B.Topresentcoversongs’developmentandsignificanceC.Tocomparecoversongswithsamplingandremixes.D.Toarguethatcoversongsarebetterthanoriginalsongs.EAlmostfifteenyearsago,IkeptafinancejobinAustinwhilelivinginaManhattanapartment.MymanagerswantedmetomovetoTexas,butIarguedthatleavingNewYorkwoulddamagemycareerinfinanceandmedia,sotheyshouldcompensate(補償)mefortheloss.Today,thatargumentwouldfail:Texasnowhasagrowingfinanceindustry,andmediacareerscanbebuiltfromalmostanywhere.Thischangeraisesasimplebutseriousquestion:Aregiantcitieslosingtheirmagic?Theclaimthat“bigcitiesaredying”hasbeenrepeated,yetthefactsoftencontradictit.Peoplereturnedafterthepandemic,andcommercialrealestate(房地產(chǎn))hasnotcollapsed.Still,thenextthreatmaybestronger.Citiessurviveddownturnsandthework-from-homerevolution,buttheymaynotsurvivetheirownaffordabilitycrisisandnewtechnologiesthatmakelocationlessimportant.UrbanexpertsRichardFloridaandEdGlaserinsistthatplaceslikeNewYorkandSanFranciscosucceedbecausetheygathercreativeandambitiousminds.Thiscreatesavirtuous(良性循環(huán)的)cycle:oneinventorattractsanother,andsoonacriticalmassoftalentfeedsoffsharedenergy.Suchcitiesonceofferedhugerewardstotheeducated,yettheyofferedfewerchancestotheless-educated,whowerepricedoutofhousingandpushedtolongcommutes.Today,however,thebalanceisshifting.SmallercitiessuchasIndianapolisaregrowing,whilegiantslikeChicagoareshrinking.Remotework,artificialintelligence,andsocialmediaallowprofessionalstokeepuptodate,collaborate,andenjoyculturalamenities(便利設(shè)施)withoutpayingbig-cityrents.Ifenoughtalentedpeopleleave,thenetworkeffectweakensandthecitycanimplode.Citieshavealwaysmovedincycles.Inthelastcentury,bettercarsandtelephoneshelpedthesuburbsrisewhenurbangovernancefailed.Earlythiscentury,technologyandbetterleadershipsparkedurbanrenewal.Nowtechnologyisshiftingagain,makingiteasiertoliveandworkalmostanywhere.Facedwithhighcostsandnewtools,evenIwouldthinktwicebeforechoosingBrooklyntoday.17.WhydidthewriterrefusetomovetoTexasfifteenyearsago?A.Hedislikedtheweatherthere.B.HebelievedleavingNewYorkwouldhurthiscareer.C.HehadalreadyboughtahouseinManhattan.D.Hewasafraidoflosinghisjobcompletely.18.WhatdoRichardFloridaandEdGlaeserthinkisthekeytobigcities’success?A.Lowhousingprices.B.Largepopulations.C.Gatheringcreativeandambitiouspeople.D.Advancedtransportationsystems.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“implode”inparagraph4probablymean?A.collapseinward.B.mergewithsuburbs.C.expandrapidly.D.receiveglobalinvestment.20.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthefutureofbigcities?A.Completelyhopeless.B.Fullyconfident.C.Cautiouslyworried.D.Totallyindifferent.二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項ABC和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，。Sincechildhood,Ihaddreamtofescapingmyhometown,NewJersey.Forthirtyyears,lifekeptmyhusbandandmedeeply21there.Whenwefinallymadethemove,however,justthreedaysafterourarrival,life22.Iwasinthekitchen,preparingdinner,whenthecallcame,sayingmyhusbandhad23atthegymandwasbeingrushedtothehospital.Thephoneslippedfrommyhand.Istood24.Then,Ihurriedintoataxiandkeptdialingthroughmy25inNewJersey.Uponhearingthe26voice,Icouldn’tholdbackandeverythingcameout.Soonafter,Ireachedthehospital,tomy27,myhusbandwasstillalive.Later,heemergedfromthesurgery,andIemergedintoawaveofJersey28.Dayafterday,callsandtextscheckedin.Nightafternight,theJerseyfriends29warmmealstothehospital.Aftermyhusbandwas30andmovebackhome,sodidthey.Theytendedtohimandeasedhispost-surgical31,shoulderingmyburdens.Their32actswereareminderthat,withJerseyinthehouse,weweren’tgoingthroughitalone.ThatJune,weheadednorthforthevacation.WhenIsawthe“WelcometoNewJersey”sign,myheart33.Thiswasmorethanaplaceof34people.ItwastheveryplaceIhadspentalifetimedreamingofescaping,onlytodiscoveritwaswhatIneededmost,aplacetotruly35.21.A.rooted B.occupied C.focused D.motivated22.A.carriedon B.pickedup C.fellapart D.sloweddown23.A.jogged B.sweated C.collapsed D.disappeared24.A.alone B.frozen C.upright D.still25.A.neighbors B.relatives C.numbers D.contacts26.A.stressful B.frightening C.calm D.familiar27.A.relief B.surprise C.gratitude D.satisfaction28.A.friends B.meals C.support D.enthusiasm29.A.served B.ordered C.cooked D.delivered30.A.treated B.recognized C.discharged D.transported31.A.pain B.stress C.anxiety D.trouble32.A.modest B.selfless C.inspiring D.intentional33.A.raced B.rested C.ached D.struggled34.A.local B.modest C.reliable D.flexible35.A.start B.belong C.treasure D.memorize=2\*ROMANII.非選擇題(共計30分)三、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。JulietteVauchezfinishedadistantsixthinthewomen’schangquan-jianshu-qiangshuroutinesattheChengduWorldGamesonthenightofAug9.Butoffthecompetitionfloor,hercalmsmileandsteady36(present)reflectedthedignityofaChinesemartialartsmasterfromawuxianovel.“Wushuhastaughtmetobepeacefulandtounderstandthatthereisalwayssomeonestronger,”theFrenchathletesaid.“Mygoalissimplytokeep37(improve)myself.”Wushuhas38(true)shapedherlife.VauchezwasborninBordeaux,acityfamousforitswine.Herpassion39