Question1

Whatisfirstaid?

一、情景導(dǎo)入圖片來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供教學(xué)使用Question2Whatarethesymptomsofcommonillnessandhowtocomfortpassengersorrelievetheirillness?Firstaidistheassistancegiventoaninjuredorsickpersoninneedofurgentmedicalassistance.Firstaidconsistsofnotonlyspecificknowledgeandskills,butalsotheabilitytoassessasituationandmakeappropriatedecisions.二、重點講解Flightattendantsshouldhavesomeprofessionalfirst-aidbasicknowledge,includingjudgmentconsciousness,commonemergencies,emergencyavoidance,artificialrespiration,openingtheairway,pickingoutforeignbodies,chestcompression,emergencydressing,casualtytransport,fracturefixation,etc.二、重點講解Commonillnessesonplanesincludeairsickness,nausea,dizziness,nosebleedsandevencoma.Theremaybevomiting,coldsweating,paleface,sloworfastpulseandothersymptoms,severecasesmayappearunderbloodpressureorcollapse.Theprincipleoffirstaidisimmediateaction,butitisessentialthatquickactionshouldnotcausepanic.Anyactiontakenneedstobecarefulanddeliberateandthefirst-aidermustremaincalmatalltimes.二、重點講解急救是向需要緊急醫(yī)療援助的受傷或生病的人提供的援助。具體的知識和技能0102評估情況03做出適當(dāng)決定的能力二、重點講解圖片來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供教學(xué)使用飛機上常見的病況有：暈機、惡心、頭暈、流鼻血甚至昏迷。乘可能會出現(xiàn)嘔吐、出冷汗、面色蒼白、脈搏過緩或過快等癥狀，嚴(yán)重者可能會出現(xiàn)血壓下或虛脫。采取任何行動都需要謹(jǐn)慎和深思熟慮，急救人員必須始終保持冷靜。立即行動迅速行動不應(yīng)引起恐慌三、核心詞匯圖片來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供教學(xué)使用airsick暈機圖片來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供教學(xué)使用vomit嘔吐firstaidtreatment急救治療圖片來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)僅供教學(xué)使用What'sthematter,sir?Youdon'tlookverywell.

先生，您怎么了？您好像不太舒服？Ifyoufeelsick,pleaseusetheairsicknessbag,it'sjustlocatedintheseatpocketinfrontofyou.如果您感到惡心，請使用嘔吐袋，它就在您前面的座位口袋里。Don'tworry!Wehaveairsicktablets.I'llgetsomeforyou.別擔(dān)心!我們有暈機藥。我去給您拿一些。四、高頻語句Haveyoueverfeltyourheartuncomfortable?Doyoubringanymedicinewithyou?Doyouhavesomeonetravelingwithyou?

您以前有感覺心臟不舒服嗎？您有沒有隨身攜帶藥物？有同行的人嗎？Thisisthepillforairsick,andthisisahottowel.Isuggestyou

putitonyourheadandhavearest.Maybeyouwillfeelbetter.

這是暈機藥，這是熱毛巾，我建議您把它放在額頭上休息一下，您會稍微

舒服一些。四、高頻語句四、高頻語句Keepyourarmup.Let'sgotowashthecuts.Takeiteasy.Thebleedingiscontrolled.I'llwrapitupwithgauze.

抬高手臂，清洗一下傷口。不要緊張，血已經(jīng)止住了，我用紗布將傷口

包扎起來。I'msorrytotellyoutherearenodoctoronboard.We'veinformedthegroundstaffandyoullbesenttothehospitalassoonastheplanelands.

抱歉地告訴您，機上沒有醫(yī)生。但是我們已經(jīng)通知地面人員，飛機一

著陸，就會送您去醫(yī)院。五、知識拓展車、船、飛機等交通工具產(chǎn)生不規(guī)則的顛簸運動單擊添加標(biāo)題刺激內(nèi)耳前庭，某些人前庭功能不良，內(nèi)耳前庭和半規(guī)管過度敏感當(dāng)直線變速或旋轉(zhuǎn)運動時，傳入沖動引起前庭神經(jīng)核及小腦有關(guān)部位的過強反應(yīng)，造成植物神經(jīng)功能紊亂發(fā)生暈車、暈船、暈機現(xiàn)象01020304五、知識拓展01飛機顛簸02起飛03爬高04下降05著陸06轉(zhuǎn)彎07個人心情緊張08身體不適09過度疲勞五、知識拓展輕者表現(xiàn)為：頭暈，全身稍有不適、胸悶、耳痛；重者則會臉色蒼白發(fā)青、頭痛心慌、表情淡漠、微汗，也常伴有頭痛、精神不振和軟弱無力；更嚴(yán)重的將會出現(xiàn)渾身盜汗、眩暈惡心、嘔