山東省威海市經(jīng)技區(qū)海埠小學(xué)小學(xué)英語六年級小升初期末試卷(1)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Thedinosauris______therabbit.(

)A．big B．bigger C．biggerthan2．Thereis_______appleonyourdesk.(

)A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．twoeforeIcouldn’trideabike,butnowIoften______ontheweekend.(

)A．gohiking B．gocycling C．goboating4．______isthinner,AmyorSarah?(

)A．What B．Who C．Why5．—Didyou_______badmintonwithMike?(

)—Yes,Idid.A．playthe B．play C．played6．That'sfunny,Mike!You're_______apinkT-shirt.(

)A．wear B．wears C．wearing7．—Howmany_____arethereonthedesk?(

)—Ten.A．tomato B．tomatos C．tomatoes8．Sheisgoingto_______hergrandparentstomorrow.(

)A．visiting B．visited C．visit9．Thechildrenaregoingtovisit________newschooltomorrow.MissLiwill________.(

)A．their;showthemaroundB．their;showtheiraroundC．them;showaroundthey10．Tokeepsafe,you______waitonthepavementand______carsandbikes.(

)A．can;lookoutfor B．can;lookfor C．mustn't;lookoutfor11．Sandyisilltoday.Sheonlyeats______riceandsoup.(

)A．a(chǎn)little B．many C．a(chǎn)few12．Inwesterncountries,peopleoftenhave________,bread,eggsand________forbreakfast.(

)A．porridge;sausages B．cereal;sausages C．cereal;steamedbuns13．在句子“Pleaselookattheblackboard.”中，哪兩個(gè)單詞可以進(jìn)行連讀？(

)A．Pleaselook B．lookat C．theblackboard14．—DoesTomlearnEnglish_____?(

)—Yes,helikes_____English_____.A．well;reading;loudly B．good;reading;loudly C．well;toread;loud15．Whichpairhasthesamesound(相同的發(fā)音)?(

)A．bear

ear B．How

now C．group

shout二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．I_______(visit)mygrandparentslastnight.17．John_________(climb)amountainlastyear.18．Myfatheris_________(take)picturesnow.19．Didyou_________(read)booksyesterday?20．Mymother_______(read)anEnglishbooklastnight.21．Mysisteroften_______(watch)TVafterschool.22．I_____(wash)myclothesthedaybeforeyesterday.2idyou_____(play)footballwithZhangPenglastweekend?24．There________(be)anappleandtwoorangesonthetablelastnight.25．Let'sgo____________(shop).26．Wouldyoulike_________(drink)somecoffee?27．Theycomefrom_______(China).Theyare_______(China).28．Iseeafew___________(tomato)inthebasket.29．Shelikes_______.Shewantstobea_______.Shewillgotoa_______school.(cook)30．Howmany_________(child)arethereinyourfamily?三、完成句子31．Ifeelsick.I__________(感冒了).32．—____________isyoursister?—Sheis12yearsold.3hinesepeoplehavetheLabourDayholidayinM______.3myf______offherbike,sheh______herleg.35．____________(認(rèn)真聽)inclass.36．Hisjacketisveryd_____.He’llwashitthisafternoon.37．Thedinosauris_____(更高的)thanthatone.38．Therearemanyrobotsinthescience.39．WangYapinggaveherdaughterag_____whenshecamebacktotheearth.Thatwasastar.40．—Didyouh_____acoldyesterday?—Yes,Idid.四、完形填空Tomisan__41___boy.He’stwelve__42___.He’stwoyears__43___thanhisbrother,Jim.Tomis150cmandJimis160cm.Jimis50kilosandTomis60kilos.Tomwants_44__losesomeweight（減肥）,sohetriesnottoeattoomuchfood.Healso_45__moreexercisethanbefore.Everymorninghe_46__earlierthanJimandhegoesjoggingforthirtyminutes.Heusuallygoesskatingafterschool.Afterdinner,Tomoften_47__,andJimlikes_48__athome.NowTomismuchstrongerthanJim.Jimthinksheneedsmore_49__now.HeandTomwilldoexercise__50___.41、A．Japanese B．England C．American42、A．yearold B．yearsold C．yearsolder43、A．old B．young C．younger44、A．to B．for C．with45、A．did B．does C．do46、A．goestobed B．goestoschool C．getsup47、A．goestobed B．eatslotsoffood C．goesforawalk48、A．skiing B．swimming C．watchingTV49、A．homework B．exercise C．rest50、A．together B．too C．a(chǎn)lso五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是（T）否（F）相符。Ilivedinavillagetenyearsago.Therewerenobuildings.Therewerenocars.Therewasasmallschoolnearmyvillage.Iwenttoschoolonfoot.Peoplecouldn'tusetheInternet.Weoftenclimbedmountainsandwentfishing.Nowtherearemanynewbuildings.Thereisanewschoolnearthevillage.Childrengotoschoolbybus.Peopleoftenplaycomputergamesathome.51、Ilivedinavillagetenyearsago.()52、Atthattime,thereweremanycars.()53、Iwenttoschoolonfoot.()54、Weoftenplayedcomputergamesbefore.()55、Thereisanewschoolnearthevillagenow.()六、閱讀理解WhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent,Ioftenhadeveningclasses.LilyandIoftenwalkedhometogethersoIwasnotafraid.Butoneevening,Lilydidn’tgotoschool.Ihadtogohomebymyselfafterschool.Itwasnearly8:30p.m.IwalkedquicklyasIwasalittleafraid.SuddenlyIheardsomethingstrange（奇怪的）behindme.Ibegantowalkfasterthanbefore.AndIstillcouldhearthesound.“Maybesomeoneiswalkingafterme.”Isaidtomyself.ButIwasafraidanddidn’tdare（敢）tolookback.Ibegantorun.ButwhenIwasrunning,thesoundstillcamebehind,andbecamelouderthanbefore.Itseemedthathewasalsorunning.Somesandcameintomyshoes.ButIdidn’twanttostopandjustranhome.Tenminuteslater,Igothomeoutofbreath（呼吸）.Myfatheraskedme,“What’swrongwithyou,dear?”“Someone,someoneisrunningafterme.”Myfatherhurriedoutside.Nobodywasthere.Thenheaskedmetotellhimaboutit.Itoldhimeverything.Afterthat,helaughed,“Sillygirl,thereisn’tghost（鬼）intheworldatall.”56、Thewriterwenthomealone（單獨(dú)的）oneday_______.(

)A．withLily B．bybus C．a(chǎn)ftermorningclasses D．onfoot57、Thewriterwenthomealoneonenightbecause_______.(

)A．Shehadeveningclasses B．Shedidn’twanttogowithLilyC．Lilydidn’tgotoschool D．Shecamehomelate58、Thewriterwasafraidbecause_______.(

)A．ShewenthomealoneandthoughtsomeonewasrunningafterherB．Shecouldn’tfindherfatherC．itwastoodarkD．Thereweretreesonbothsidesoftheroad59、Whathappened（發(fā)生）onherwayhome?(

)A．Shefelldownontheway. B．Somesandcameintohershoes.C．Someoneranafterher. D．Shecouldn’tseetheroad.60、Shegothomeatabout_______.(

)A．8:30p.m. B．9:00p.m. C．8:40p.m. D．8:50p.m.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：C【詳解】句意：恐龍比兔子____。本題考查形容詞的比較級，根據(jù)句意結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，恐龍比兔子大，than是比較級的標(biāo)志詞，big的比較級為bigger，故選C。解析：B【詳解】句意：你的課桌上有一個(gè)蘋果。本題考查不定冠詞。apple是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故C選項(xiàng)排除；apple元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：以前我不會騎自行車，但是現(xiàn)在我經(jīng)常在周末______。本題考查動詞短語。A遠(yuǎn)足，B去騎行，C去劃船，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：______是更瘦的，埃米還是薩拉？本題考查疑問代詞的用法。A什么，B誰，C為什么。根據(jù)句意可知，詢問人，用who提問，故選B。解析：B【詳解】句意：—你和邁克打羽毛球了嗎？—是的，我打羽毛球了。助動詞did后應(yīng)加動詞原形，打羽毛球playbadminton，B動詞原形，C動詞過去式，故選B。解析：C【詳解】句意：真有趣，邁克！你_______一件粉紅色的T恤。A是動詞原形，B是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)，C是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，橫線前是are，可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】略8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本題考查動詞的形式，該句是一般將來時(shí)，begoingtodo結(jié)構(gòu)，A動名詞或動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，B動詞的過去式，C動詞原形。故選C。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：孩子們明天將參觀他們的新學(xué)校。李老師將要帶他們參觀。根據(jù)句意可知第一個(gè)橫線上填他們的，橫向后有名詞school，所以填形容詞性物主代詞their，故排除C。后面一句帶某人參觀用showsbaround，show動詞后用人稱代詞賓格，故排除B，故選A。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：為了保證安全，你/你們___在人行道上等候，___汽車和自行車。A可以；注意。B可以；尋找。C禁止；注意。根據(jù)語境可知，為了保證安全，你/你們可以在人行道上等候，注意汽車和自行車。故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：桑迪今天生病了。她只吃了________米飯和湯。A一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；C一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞。rice和soup是不可數(shù)名詞，所以A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。1解析：A【詳解】句意：在西方國家，人們早餐經(jīng)常吃_____，面包，雞蛋和_____。porridge粥，sausage香腸，cereal谷類食品，steamedbuns包子，根據(jù)常識可知西方人們早飯常吃粥和香腸，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】英語連讀規(guī)則為：相鄰的詞中，前一個(gè)詞的末尾是輔音，后一個(gè)詞的開頭是元音時(shí)，輔音和元音可以連讀；詞末輔音可以和詞首元音連讀。B選項(xiàng)中l(wèi)ook是以輔音結(jié)尾，at是以原因開頭，可以連讀，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：A【詳解】句意：—湯姆英語學(xué)得好嗎？—是的，他喜歡大聲朗讀英語。good好，形容詞；well好，副詞，；learn是實(shí)義動詞，用副詞修飾，故B選項(xiàng)排除，loud大聲的，形容詞；loudly大聲地，副詞；read是實(shí)義動詞，故用副詞修飾，故C選項(xiàng)排除，故選A。1解析：B【詳解】選項(xiàng)A中的bear劃線部分發(fā)音為[e?]，ear劃線部分發(fā)音為[???]。選項(xiàng)B中的How，now劃線部分發(fā)音均為[a?]。選項(xiàng)C中的group劃線部分發(fā)音為[u?]，shout劃線部分發(fā)音為[a?]。題意要求選出相同的發(fā)音，故選B。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．visited【詳解】句意：昨晚我拜訪了我的祖父母。本題考查動詞形式。lastnight是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，謂語動詞用過去式，visit的過去式是visited，故答案為visited。17．climbed【詳解】句意：約翰去年爬山了。根據(jù)lastyear可知本題考查一般過去時(shí)，謂語動詞用過去式，climb的過去式是climbed，故答案為climbed。18．taking【詳解】句意：我爸爸現(xiàn)在在拍照。根據(jù)now可知本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，take的現(xiàn)在分詞是taking，故答案為taking。19．D解析：read【詳解】句意：昨天你讀書了嗎？本題考查動詞原形。read讀，助動詞Did后面加動詞原形，故答案為read。20．read【詳解】句意：我媽媽昨晚讀了一本英語書。根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動詞用過去式，read原形與過去式同形，故答案為read。21．watches【詳解】句意：我妹妹經(jīng)常在放學(xué)后看電視。watchTV看電視，根據(jù)often可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Mysister是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches。故答案為watches。22．washed【詳解】句意：我前天洗了我的衣服。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語thedaybeforeyesterday（前天）可知句子為一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式，wash的過去式為washed，故答案為washed。23．play【詳解】句意：你上周末和張鵬踢足球了嗎？助動詞did后跟動詞原形，故答案為play。24．was【詳解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果和兩個(gè)橘子。該句是therebe句型，要體現(xiàn)臨近原則，根據(jù)時(shí)間lastnight可知該句是一般過去時(shí)，臨近主語anapple是單數(shù)第三人稱，故be動詞用was。故答案為was。25．shopping【詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ベ徫铩Ｙ徫飃oshopping，為固定搭配，故答案為shopping。26．todrink【詳解】句意：你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎？Wouldyouliketodosth意為想要做某事，此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式todrink，意為喝，故答案為todrink。27．C解析：

China

Chinese【詳解】句意：他們來自中國。他們是中國人。根據(jù)句意，可知第一空考查單詞China中國，專有名詞，第二空考查單詞Chinese中國人，專有名詞，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，故答案為China；Chinese。28．tomatoes【詳解】句意：我看見籃子里有幾個(gè)西紅柿。afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)是tomatoes，故答案為tomatoes。29．

cooking

cook

cooking【詳解】句意：她喜歡________。她想成為一名____________。她將會去___________學(xué)校。第一空考like的用法：likedoingsth，所以填cooking；第二空填她想成為一名廚師cook；第三空填應(yīng)該是烹飪學(xué)校acookingschool，所以填cooking，故答案為cooking；cook；cooking。30．H解析：children【詳解】句意：在你的家里有多少個(gè)孩子？Howmany后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，child的復(fù)數(shù)形式是children，故答案為children。三、完成句子31．haveacold【詳解】句意：我感覺不舒服。我感冒了。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用動詞原形，由所給的漢語可知考查短語haveacold感冒，動詞短語，故答案為haveacold。32．H解析：

How

old【詳解】句意：—你妹妹多大了？—她今年12歲。答句是