專四真題考點分析及答案

一、單項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.ThemainpurposeofthepassageistoA.describethehistoryoftheInternetB.discusstheimpactoftheInternetonsocietyC.criticizetheuseoftheInternetineducationD.promotetheuseoftheInternetinbusiness答案：B2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitoftheInternet?A.Itprovidesaccesstoawealthofinformation.B.Itallowsforinstantcommunicationwithpeoplearoundtheworld.C.Ithelpsbusinessesreachaglobalmarket.D.Itreducestheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.答案：D3.Theword"ubiquitous"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.rareB.widespreadC.expensiveD.outdated答案：B4.ThepassagesuggeststhatoneofthemainchallengesoftheInternetisA.itshighcostB.itslackofregulationC.itscomplexityD.itslimitedaccessibility答案：B5.Theauthor'stoneinthepassagecanbestbedescribedasA.objectiveB.biasedC.sarcasticD.humorous答案：A6.ThepassageimpliesthattheInternethashadamoresignificantimpactonA.developingcountriesB.developedcountriesC.ruralareasD.urbanareas答案：B7.Theword"pervasive"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.temporaryB.superficialC.widespreadD.superficial答案：C8.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthereasonstheInternetissopopularisbecauseitA.isfreetouseB.iseasytoaccessC.isgovernment-fundedD.isexclusivelyforbusinesses答案：B9.ThepassagesuggeststhattheInternethaschangedthewaypeopleA.workB.communicateC.travelD.alloftheabove答案：D10.ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheInternethashadaA.negativeimpactonsocietyB.positiveimpactonsocietyC.neutralimpactonsocietyD.unpredictableimpactonsociety答案：B二、多項選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.WhichofthefollowingarebenefitsoftheInternet?A.AccesstoinformationB.InstantcommunicationC.GlobalmarketreachD.Reducedface-to-faceinteractions答案：A,B,C2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingarechallengesoftheInternet?A.LackofregulationB.HighcostC.ComplexityD.Limitedaccessibility答案：A,C3.ThepassagesuggeststhattheInternethashadasignificantimpactonA.developedcountriesB.developingcountriesC.ruralareasD.urbanareas答案：A,D4.Whichofthefollowingwordsareclosestinmeaningto"ubiquitous"?A.RareB.WidespreadC.ExpensiveD.Outdated答案：B5.Theauthor'stoneinthepassagecanbestbedescribedasA.objectiveB.biasedC.sarcasticD.humorous答案：A6.WhichofthefollowingarereasonswhytheInternetissopopular?A.ItisfreetouseB.ItiseasytoaccessC.Itisgovernment-fundedD.Itisexclusivelyforbusinesses答案：B7.ThepassagesuggeststhattheInternethaschangedthewaypeopleA.workB.communicateC.travelD.alloftheabove答案：D8.Whichofthefollowingwordsareclosestinmeaningto"pervasive"?A.TemporaryB.SuperficialC.WidespreadD.Superficial答案：C9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaretrueabouttheInternet?A.Itprovidesaccesstoawealthofinformation.B.Itallowsforinstantcommunicationwithpeoplearoundtheworld.C.Ithelpsbusinessesreachaglobalmarket.D.Itreducestheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.答案：A,B,C10.ThemainideaofthepassageisthattheInternethashadaA.negativeimpactonsocietyB.positiveimpactonsocietyC.neutralimpactonsocietyD.unpredictableimpactonsociety答案：B三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.TheInternethashadanegativeimpactonsociety.答案：錯誤2.TheInternetprovidesaccesstoawealthofinformation.答案：正確3.TheInternetallowsforinstantcommunicationwithpeoplearoundtheworld.答案：正確4.TheInternethelpsbusinessesreachaglobalmarket.答案：正確5.TheInternetreducestheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.答案：正確6.TheInternetisfreetouse.答案：錯誤7.TheInternetiseasytoaccess.答案：正確8.TheInternetisgovernment-funded.答案：錯誤9.TheInternetisexclusivelyforbusinesses.答案：錯誤10.TheInternethashadapositiveimpactonsociety.答案：正確四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.WhatarethemainbenefitsoftheInternet?答案：ThemainbenefitsoftheInternetincludeaccesstoawealthofinformation,instantcommunicationwithpeoplearoundtheworld,andtheabilitytohelpbusinessesreachaglobalmarket.Italsofacilitatestheexchangeofideasandpromoteseducationandresearch.2.WhatarethemainchallengesoftheInternet?答案：ThemainchallengesoftheInternetincludeitslackofregulation,complexity,andlimitedaccessibilityinsomeareas.Additionally,itcanleadtoreducedface-to-faceinteractionsandpotentialprivacyconcerns.3.HowhastheInternetchangedthewaypeoplework?答案：TheInternethaschangedthewaypeopleworkbyenablingremotework,facilitatingcollaborationthroughonlinetools,andprovidingaccesstoaglobaljobmarket.Ithasalsoledtotheriseofthegigeconomyandtheneedfornewskillsandtraining.4.HowhastheInternetchangedthewaypeoplecommunicate?答案：TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicatebyenablinginstantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialmediaplatforms.Ithasmadeiteasiertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,regardlessofdistance,andhasfacilitatedthespreadofinformationandideas.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscusstheimpactoftheInternetoneducation.答案：TheInternethashadasignificantimpactoneducationbyprovidingaccesstoawealthofinformation,enablingonlinelearningplatforms,andfacilitatingdistanceeducation.Ithasalsoallowedforpersonalizedlearningexperiencesandcollaborationamongstudentsandeducators.However,italsoposeschallengessuchastheneedfordigitalliteracyandthepotentialfordistractionandmisinformation.2.DiscusstheimpactoftheInternetonbusiness.答案：TheInternethashadaprofoundimpactonbusinessbyenablinge-commerce,facilitatingglobalmarketreach,andimprovingcommunicationandcollaboration.Ithasalsoledtotheriseofthegigeconomyandtheneedforbusinessestoadapttodigitaltransformation.However,italsoposeschallengessuchasincreasedcompetitionandtheneedforcybersecuritymeasures.3.DiscusstheimpactoftheInternetonsociety.答案：TheInternethashadatransformativeimpactonsocietybyenablingglobalconnectivity,facilitatingtheexchangeofinformationandideas,andchangingthewaypeoplelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithas