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2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上期末考點(diǎn)大串講(人教版)專題05補(bǔ)全對(duì)話30篇(解析版)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5<1>請(qǐng)閱讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容補(bǔ)上所缺句子,使對(duì)話通順、合理、意思完整。A:Hi,Anna.Youlookalittleupset.1B:Idon’twanttotakeonlinelessonsanymore!There’stoomuchhomeworkeveryday.I’mreallytired.Iwanttogoouttoplayandenjoythedeliciousfood.A:Well,Anna,Ihavethesamefeelingasyou.Butdoyoustillrememberyourdream?B:2Iwilltrymybesttohelppeoplekeepawayfromdiseaseandkeephealthyforever.A:Soifwewanttorealizeourdreams,whatarewegoingtodo?B:3A:Itotallyagreewithyou.Afterall,itisnoteasytoachievesuccess.Well,bytheway,mybirthdayiscoming.I’mgoingtoorderabirthdaycakeonline.4B:IthinkCakeNowisthebestbakery(蛋糕店,面包房).Ithasmyfavoritecake.A:OK,Thanksalot.5Itwillbeginat7o’clocknextSundayeveningatmyhome.B:Sure,I’dloveto.I’llgotoyourpartyontime.A.What’sthebestbakeryshop?B.Whathappened?C.Yes.Iwanttobeanengineer.D.Yes,Ido.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.E.Wearegoingtostudyhardandkeepontrying.F.Doyoulikecakes?G.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?【答案】1.B2.D3.E4.A5.G【解析】本文是一則討論未來的夢(mèng)想和生日聚會(huì)的對(duì)話。1.根據(jù)“Hi,Anna.Youlookalittleupset.”以及“Idon’twanttotakeonlinelessonsanymore!”可知,此處應(yīng)該詢問對(duì)方怎么了。選項(xiàng)B“怎么了?”符合語境。故選B。2.根據(jù)“Butdoyoustillrememberyourdream?”可知,此處應(yīng)該對(duì)此一般疑問句做出回答。選項(xiàng)D“是的。我長大后想成為一名醫(yī)生?!狈险Z境。故選D。3.根據(jù)“whatarewegoingtodo?”可知,下一句應(yīng)該回答怎么做,且是一般將來時(shí)。選項(xiàng)E“我們要努力學(xué)習(xí),繼續(xù)努力。”符合語境。故選E。4.根據(jù)“IthinkCakeNowisthebestbakery”可知,此處介紹了蛋糕店。選項(xiàng)A“最好的面包店是哪一家?”符合語境。故選A。5.根據(jù)“Sure,I’dloveto.I’llgotoyourpartyontime.”可知,上句是發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。選項(xiàng)G“你愿意來參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎?”符合語境。故選G。<2>A:Hi,Sam.Youlookveryhappythismorning.B:Hi,Julie.That’sbecauseIjustwatchedmyfavoriteTVshow.A:6B:Fran’slife.A:Oh,7B:It’sacomedy.Theshowis30minutes.A:Comediesaregreat!Ilovefunnyshows.8B:Whydoyoulikethem?A:9B:Yeah,youareright.Howdoyoulikecookingshows?A:Idon’tlikethem.B:Whynot?A:BecauseIcan’teatthefood.10B:Ha-ha...A.Icanonlyseeit!B.Ican’tstandcomedies.C.Whatkindofshowisit?D.ButIliketravelshowsbetter.E.What’syourfavoriteTVshow?F.Whatotherkindsofshowsdoyoulike?G.Becausetheyshowmesomanydifferentplaces.【答案】6.E7.C8.D9.G10.A【解析】本文是兩個(gè)人討論喜歡的電視節(jié)目的一則對(duì)話。6.根據(jù)“That’sbecauseIjustwatchedmyfavoriteTVshow”以及“Fran’slife.”可知,詢問對(duì)方最喜歡的電視節(jié)目,E選項(xiàng)“你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是什么”符合,故選E。7.根據(jù)“It’sacomedy.”可知,詢問是一種什么節(jié)目,C選項(xiàng)“這是什么樣的節(jié)目”符合,故選C。8.根據(jù)“Whydoyoulikethem”可知,此處應(yīng)介紹自己喜歡的節(jié)目,D選項(xiàng)“但是我更喜歡旅游節(jié)目”符合,故選D。9.根據(jù)“Whydoyoulikethem”可知,此處應(yīng)回答喜歡的原因,G選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)樗鼈儙胰チ撕芏嗖煌牡胤健狈?,故選G。10.根據(jù)“BecauseIcan’teatthefood.”可知,不能吃食物,此處應(yīng)介紹能做的事情,A選項(xiàng)“我只能看到它”符合,故選A。<3>閱讀下面對(duì)話,從文后7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成此對(duì)話。A:Hi,Frank.Longtimenosee!11B:Yes.IwenttoThreeGorges(三峽)withmyparents.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:WevisitedQutangGorge,WuGorgeandXilingGorgebyship.A:12B:Howaboutyou,Paul?Didyougoanywherespecialonvocation?A:Yes.IwenttoMountTaiwithmyfamily.B:13A:Itwasterrible.B:Whydidn’tyouhavefun?A:Werodebicyclesthere.14Wewereallwetbecausewedidn’tbringumbrellas.B:15A.SoundsGreat!B.Howdidyoulikeit?C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Howlongdidyoustaythere?E.It’sbeautifulandeverythingisinteresting.F.Didyouhaveagoodtimethissummervocation?G.Butwhenwegottothemountain,itwasraininghard.【答案】11.F12.A13.B14.G15.C【解析】本文是一篇對(duì)話。A和B主要圍繞假期旅行展開。11.根據(jù)“Yes.IwenttoThreeGorges(三峽)withmyparents.”可知,B回答我和父母去了三峽;又根據(jù)“Didyougoanywherespecialonvocation?”可知,B去旅行的時(shí)間應(yīng)是暑假,因此A應(yīng)是詢問B暑假過得好嗎?選項(xiàng)F“你這個(gè)暑假過得愉快嗎?”符合語境。故選F。12.根據(jù)“WevisitedQutangGorge,WuGorgeandXilingGorgebyship.”可知,B回答我們乘船游覽了瞿塘峽、巫峽和西陵峽,因此A應(yīng)是對(duì)B的回答給予反饋。選項(xiàng)A“聽起來很棒!”符合語境。故選A。13.根據(jù)“Yes.IwenttoMountTaiwithmyfamily.”和“Itwasterrible.”可知,A回答我跟家人去了泰山,這太糟糕了,因此B應(yīng)是詢問A旅行怎么樣?選項(xiàng)B“你覺得怎么樣?”符合語境。故選B。14.根據(jù)“Werodebicyclesthere…Wewereallwetbecausewedidn’tbringumbrellas.”可知,我們騎自行車去那里……我們都淋濕了,因?yàn)槲覀儧]有帶傘,因此空處應(yīng)是A描述到泰山后發(fā)生了什么。選項(xiàng)G“但是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山上時(shí),雨下得很大?!狈险Z境。故選G。15.根據(jù)“Werodebicyclesthere.Butwhenwegottothemountain,itwasraininghard.Wewereallwetbecausewedidn’tbringumbrellas.”可知,A回答我們騎自行車去那里。但是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山上時(shí),雨下得很大。因?yàn)槲覀儧]有帶傘,我們都被淋濕了,因此B應(yīng)是對(duì)聽到A這次糟糕的旅行表示抱歉。選項(xiàng)C“很抱歉聽到這個(gè)消息?!狈险Z境。故選C。<4>閱讀下面對(duì)話,從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。A:Wheredoyouliketospendyourweekends?B:Usually,Istayathomeanddohomeworkfirst.16A:Howoftendoyouexercise?Andhowlongdoyoudoiteverytime?B:17Onweekends,Isometimesgohiking.A:Whichdoyoulikebetter,goinghikingorexercisingathome?B:That’sdepends(看情況).18A:Whydoyouthinkthat?B:Becauseit’smoreinteresting.19A:Soundsgood.Onemorequestion,doyouwatchTVshowsonschooldays?B:20AndIliketowatchsomegameshowsandactionmovies.A.Atthesametime,Icanenjoythebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景).B.Homeworkcomesfirst.C.That’sforsureifIfinishmyhomeworkfirst.D.Iexerciseeveryday,andatleastonehouronschooldays.E.Takingexercisemakesushealthy.F.IfIhavetime,hikingisbetter,Ithink.G.ThenIhavehalfadaytodosomeexercisetorelax.【答案】16.G17.D18.F19.A20.C【解析】本文主要是兩人就周末的活動(dòng)以及平時(shí)是否在上學(xué)期間看電視兩個(gè)問題進(jìn)行的對(duì)話。16.根據(jù)后句“Howoftendoyouexercise?”可知,本句是和運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān),引出下文與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)的話題,G選項(xiàng)“然后我有半天的時(shí)間做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)來放松”符合。故選G。17.根據(jù)“Howoftendoyouexercise”和“Andhowlongdoyoudoiteverytime”可知,此處需要回答運(yùn)動(dòng)的頻率和每次鍛煉的時(shí)長,D選項(xiàng)“我每天都鍛煉,上學(xué)時(shí)至少鍛煉一個(gè)小時(shí)”,故選D。18.根據(jù)“Whichdoyoulikebetter,goinghikingorexercisingathome”可知,此處回答徒步旅行會(huì)更好,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“如果我有時(shí)間,我想徒步旅行更好”符合,故選F。19.根據(jù)“Whydoyouthinkso?”和“Becauseit’smoreinteresting”可知,此處是回答為什么喜歡徒步,A選項(xiàng)“同時(shí),我可以欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景”符合,故選A。20.根據(jù)“doyouwatchTVshowsonschooldays”可知,此處回答問句在上學(xué)的時(shí)候是否看電視,C選項(xiàng)“如果我先完成作業(yè),那是肯定的”符合,故選C。<5>A:Hi,Jeff!21B:It’shardtosay.Doyouhaveanyideas?A:Ithinkcitieswillnotbesocrowdedin50years.B:Ohno!22.Becausetherewillbemoreandmorepeopleontheearth.A:Idon’tthinkso.In50years,someofuswillliveonotherplanets.B:Really?23
A:MaybeonMars(火星).B:Wow,that’sgreat!24A:Yes,itis.Iheardscientistsfoundwaterthere.B:Yes,waterisimportantforhumans.A:AndnowChina’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong(祝融火星探測(cè)車),isworkingonMars.B:25A:Yes,ithelpsustolearnaboutMars.B:Great!Andweneedtostudyhardertoknowmoreaboutotherplanets.A:Iagree.A.SoitcansendusmoreinformationaboutMars,right?B.Wherecanwelive?C.Whatareyougoingtodointhefuture?D.Whatwilllifeontheearthbelikein50years?E.Butisitpossibleforustolivethere?F.Ithinkcitieswillbemorecrowded.G.Whocanwelivewith?【答案】21.D22.F23.B24.E25.A【解析】本文是一段談?wù)撐磥砩畹膶?duì)話。21.根據(jù)“Ithinkcitieswillnotbesocrowdedin50years.”可知,此處表示對(duì)未來生活的預(yù)測(cè)。選項(xiàng)D“50年后地球上的生活會(huì)是什么樣子”符合,故選D。22.根據(jù)“Becausetherewillbemoreandmorepeopleontheearth.”可知,他認(rèn)為地球上會(huì)有越來越多的人。選項(xiàng)F“我認(rèn)為城市將會(huì)更將擁擠”符合。故選F。23.根據(jù)“MaybeonMars”可知,可能住在火星,此處詢問“住在哪里”。選項(xiàng)B“我們能住在哪里”符合,故選B。24.根據(jù)“Yes,itis.Iheardscientistsfoundwaterthere.”可知,此處是一般疑問句提問,且表示”居住在火星上的可能性”。選項(xiàng)E“但是我們住在那里有可能嗎?”符合,故選E。25.根據(jù)“nowChina’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,isworkingonMars.”和“Yes,ithelpsustolearnaboutMars.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,且表示祝融火星探測(cè)車的功能。選項(xiàng)A“所以它能給我們發(fā)送更多關(guān)于火星的信息,對(duì)嗎”符合。故選A。<6>從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))A:Wasn’tthatagreattalentshow?B:Yes!A:26B:Oh,IthoughtAlicewasthebest.She’satalentedpianoplayer.A:Yeah,shewasgreat.27B:Me,too.Icouldn’tstoplaughing!28A:Yeah,I’dsayshewasthemostcreativeactress!Idon’tknowmanypeoplewhocanplaytheguitarupsidedown!B:29A:Oh,Dale!Hewasterrible!Hecan’tjuggle(玩雜技)atall!30B:Theysangwell.A:Ithinkso.A.Whodoyouthinkwastheworst?B.AndIthoughtSteveandhisdogwerethefunniest.C.Whodidyouthinkwasthebest?D.Whatdidyouthinkofthemathteachers?E.AndhowaboutSarah?Wasn’tshecreative?F.WhatdidSarahdointhetalentshow?G.Didyouseethemathteachers?【答案】26.C27.B28.E29.A30.D【解析】本文是兩人談?wù)摬潘囆愕膶?duì)話。26.根據(jù)“Oh,IthoughtAlicewasthebest.She’satalentedpianoplayer.”可知,此處提到我認(rèn)為Alice是最好的,由此可知此句是關(guān)于誰最好;選項(xiàng)C“你認(rèn)為誰是最好的?”符合題意。故選C。27.根據(jù)下文“Me,too.Icouldn’tstoplaughing!”可知,我笑得停不下來,可推出上文應(yīng)提到有趣的人或事,選項(xiàng)B“我認(rèn)為Steve和他的狗是最有趣的?!狈项}意。故選B。28.根據(jù)下文“Yeah,I’dsayshewasthemostcreativeactress!”可知,此處提到她是最有創(chuàng)意的演員,由此可知此句與創(chuàng)新相關(guān);選項(xiàng)E“Sarah怎么樣?她有創(chuàng)意嗎?”符合題意。故選E。29.根據(jù)下文“Oh,Dale!Hewasterrible!Hecan’tjuggle(玩雜技)atall!”可知,此處提到Dale根本不會(huì)玩雜技,說明Dale很糟糕;選項(xiàng)A“你認(rèn)為誰是最糟糕的?”符合題意。故選A。30.根據(jù)下文“Theysangwell.”可知,此處評(píng)論他們唱的很好,選項(xiàng)D“你認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)老師們?cè)趺礃樱俊狈项}意。故選D。<7>補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,請(qǐng)閱讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻字校箤?duì)話通順、合理、意思完整,并將答案填在答題卡上。A:Whatkindofexercisedoyouusuallydo?B:31A:Whydoyoulikeit?B:32A:Whatelsedoyoudo?B:Swimming,climbingmountains,dancing…A:Wow!Soundsgreat.Howoftendoyougoswimming?B:33A:What’sthebestexerciseforyourhealth?B:34Ithinktheyareallgoodformyhealth.A:Whataboutcycling?B:35Manypeoplelikeitverymuch.Ithinkwecancycletothecountrysidetogetheroneday.A:Goodidea!A.It’shardtosay.B.Ioftenswimforanhour.C.Well,Iloverunningeveryday.D.Becauseitcanhelpbuildmeup.E.Itrytogoswimmingeveryweek.F.Manypeoplelikecycling,especiallytheold.G.CyclingisaverypopularsportinChinanow.【答案】31.C32.D33.E34.A35.G【解析】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話,主要談?wù)摿诉\(yùn)動(dòng)情況。31.根據(jù)上文問句“Whatkindofexercisedoyouusuallydo?”以及下文問句“Whydoyoulikeit?”可知,此處應(yīng)表達(dá)喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng);選項(xiàng)C“嗯,我喜歡每天跑步?!狈险Z境。故選C。32.根據(jù)上文“Whydoyoulikeit?”可知,此處是表達(dá)喜歡的原因;選項(xiàng)D“它可以幫我強(qiáng)壯起來?!狈险Z境。故選D。33.根據(jù)上文“Howoftendoyougoswimming?”可知,此處回答游泳的頻率;選項(xiàng)E“我盡量每周都去游泳?!狈险Z境。故選E。34.根據(jù)上文“What’sthebestexerciseforyourhealth?(對(duì)你的健康最好的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?)”和下文“Ithinktheyareallgoodformyhealth.(我認(rèn)為它們都對(duì)我的健康有好處。)”可知,此處應(yīng)表達(dá)很難選擇,各項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)都有益于健康;選項(xiàng)A“難以說清楚?!狈险Z境。故選A。35.根據(jù)下文“Manypeoplelikeitverymuch.(許多人非常喜歡它。)”可知,騎自行車很受歡迎,許多人喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng);選項(xiàng)G“現(xiàn)在騎自行車在中國是一項(xiàng)很受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)?!狈险Z境。故選G。<8>根據(jù)上下文意思,選擇5個(gè)句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使其意思完整。A:Hi,Sam!Howareyou?B:36A:I’mfine,too.37B:I’mdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?A:Iwanttomakechickensoupformyfamily.Canyoutellmehowtomakeit?B:Sure.38Thencutupthechickenandvegetables.A:39B:Next,putthechicken,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemforhalfanhour.A:OK,that’sit?B:No,onemorething.40A:Thankyou.B:You’rewelcome.A.What’snext?B.I’mfine,thanks.Andyou?C.ThenWhatcanIdo?D.First,buysomechicken,twocarrotsandtwopotatoes.E.Whatareyoudoingnow?F.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.G.Howaboutyou?【答案】36.B37.E38.D39.A40.F【解析】本文是一篇對(duì)話。主要講述的是A請(qǐng)教山姆怎么制作雞湯的過程。36.根據(jù)“Howareyou?”可知,此空回答最近怎么樣,B選項(xiàng)“我很好,謝謝。你呢?”符合題意。故選B。37.根據(jù)“I’mdoingmyhomework.”可知,此空詢問對(duì)方正在做什么,E選項(xiàng)“你現(xiàn)在正在做什么?”符合題意。故選E。38.根據(jù)“Thencutupthechickenandvegetables.”可知,此空描述的是首先做什么,D選項(xiàng)“首先買一些雞肉,兩個(gè)胡蘿卜和兩個(gè)土豆?!狈项}意。故選D。39.根據(jù)“Next,putthechicken,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.”可知,此空詢問的是接下來該做什么,A選項(xiàng)“接下來做什么?”符合題意。故選A。40.根據(jù)“No,onemorething.”可知,此空描述的是最后不要忘記做的事情,F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“最后不要忘記放鹽?!狈项}意。故選F。<9>HollyandMariaaretalkingaboutwhatagoodfriendislike.A:Maria,Iamdoingasurvey(調(diào)查)aboutgoodfriends?41B:Sure.A:Whatisagoodfriendlike?B:42A:Youmeanheorsheisfriendlytootherpeople?B:Yes.Andheorsheisfunny.43A:Ican’tagreewithyoumore.Anoutgoingfriendisimportanttous.44B:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldalsobesimilartomeinmanyotherways.A:45Soyoucandoalotofthingstogetherandhavefun.Doyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbepopularinschool?B:Well,it'snotveryimportantforme.A:Thankyou.B:Withpleasure.A.lagreewithyou.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Heorsheoftenmakesmelaugh.D.Ithinkagoodfriendiskindtoothers.E.Whatelseshouldagoodfriendbelike?F.Yes,hemustlikedoingsports.G.CanIaskyousomequestions?【答案】41.G42.D43.C44.E45.A【解析】本文是A和B的對(duì)話,A在做關(guān)于好朋友的調(diào)查,詢問了B關(guān)于好朋友的看法。41.根據(jù)上一句“Maria,Iamdoingasurvey(調(diào)查)aboutgoodfriends?”可知A正在做一份關(guān)于好朋友的調(diào)查,此處應(yīng)是請(qǐng)求Maria允許咨詢她幾個(gè)問題。選項(xiàng)G“我可以問你幾個(gè)問題嗎?”符合語境。故選G。42.根據(jù)下一句“Youmeanheorsheisfriendlytootherpeople?”可知,B應(yīng)說出好朋友應(yīng)該是對(duì)其他人友好的。選項(xiàng)D“我覺得好朋友應(yīng)該對(duì)別人很好?!狈险Z境。故選D。43.根據(jù)上一句“Andheorsheisfunny.”可知,B覺得朋友應(yīng)該是有趣的,能讓別人開懷大笑的。選項(xiàng)C“他或她經(jīng)常讓我開懷大笑?!狈险Z境。故選C。44.根據(jù)下一句“Ithinkagoodfriendshouldalsobesimilartomeinmanyotherways.”可知,A問B還有關(guān)于朋友的其他想法嗎。選項(xiàng)E“一個(gè)好朋友還應(yīng)該是什么樣的?”符合語境。故選E。45.根據(jù)下一句“Soyoucandoalotofthingstogetherandhavefun.”可知,A應(yīng)是同意B的說法。選項(xiàng)A“我同意你的說法?!狈险Z境。故選A。<10>用所給的句子完成對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。Jack:Hi,Susan!Ihearthattodayisyourfourteenthbirthday.Happybirthday!Susan:Thankyou,Jack.Jack:46Susan:Yes,Imadetworesolutions.Ihopeitwillbeanewbeginningforme.Jack:Whatareyourresolutionsabout?Susan:Myfirstresolutionisaboutstudy.Iwishtobecomeoneofthetoptenstudentsintheclass.47Jack:Whatabouttheotherone?Susan:Ithastodowithphysicalhealth.Ididareallybadjobinthephysicaltestlastweek.48Jack:Resolutionsdomakeusknowwhatweshoulddomoreclearly.Butitiseasiertomakethemthantokeepthem.Susan:Iagreewithyousomuch.49SometimestheyaretoodifficulttokeeporsometimesIjustforgetaboutthem.Jack:50Susan:Soundslikeagoodidea.A.DidyoumakeanyNewYear’sresolutions?B.Everyyear,Imakeresolutions,butIhardlyeverkeepthem.C.IamgoingtopaymoreattentiontothemistakesImakeintheexamsorexercises.D.Wecanhelpeachotherandencourage(鼓勵(lì))eachothertokeepthem.E.SoIamgoingtorunfortwentyminuteseverymorningtogetstronger.F.SoIamgoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingorsinging.G.Didyoumakeanybirthdayresolutions?【答案】46.G47.C48.E49.B50.D【解析】本文是一篇對(duì)話。蘇珊與杰克分享了她的兩個(gè)生日后決心要做的事。46.根據(jù)“Yes,Imadetworesolutions.”可知,此空應(yīng)該是詢問是否做了生日后新的決定,G項(xiàng)“你是否在生日上規(guī)劃了后面決心要做的事”符合題意。故選G。47.根據(jù)“Iwishtobecomeoneofthetoptenstudentsintheclass.”可知,此空應(yīng)該是關(guān)于努力學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容,C項(xiàng)“我要更關(guān)注在考試或練習(xí)中犯的錯(cuò)誤?!狈项}意。故選C。48.根據(jù)“Ithastodowithphysicalhealth.”可知,此空應(yīng)該是關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉的內(nèi)容,E項(xiàng)“所以我要每天早上跑20分鐘來變得更強(qiáng)壯?!狈项}意。故選E。49.根據(jù)“SometimestheyaretoodifficulttokeeporsometimesIjustforgetaboutthem.”可知,杰克同意決心易制定但難堅(jiān)持,B項(xiàng)“每年,我都制定決議,但幾乎沒有堅(jiān)持住?!狈项}意。故選B。50.根據(jù)“Soundslikeagoodidea.”可知,此空是關(guān)于如何克服“堅(jiān)持決議”這個(gè)困難的好主意,D項(xiàng)“我們可以互相幫助,互相鼓勵(lì),一起來堅(jiān)持?!狈项}意。故選D。填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話<11>A:DoyouknowtheLions?B:Yes,Iknow.A:Whatdoyou51oftheLions?B:TheLionsisagreatsoccerteam.A:DoyouwanttojointheLions?B:52loveto.IfIbecomeamember(成員)oftheLions,I’lltravelaroundtheworld.A:Soundsgreat.Andifyouworkreallyhard,you’llbefamous.B:Butmyfatherdoesn’twantmetojoinit.A:53?B:BecauseifIbecomeasoccerplayer,I’llnevergotocollege.A:Yes.Youwon’tgetan54.B:ButIreallywanttoplaysoccer.It’smy55toplaysoccerintheLions!Thisisreallyexciting!A:Yes,it’sexciting.Andyoucanmakealotofmoney.Butmoneyisn’teverything.【答案】51.think52.I’d53.Why54.education55.dream【解析】本文是A、B之間的對(duì)話,他們主要講了想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的好處和壞處。51.根據(jù)答語“TheLionsisagreatsoccerteam.”可知,A在詢問B對(duì)Lions的看法,whatdoyouthinkof用于詢問觀點(diǎn)、看法,故填think。52.根據(jù)上文“DoyouwanttojointheLions?”可知,A詢問B是否想加入Lions,根據(jù)“l(fā)oveto”可知答語應(yīng)為“我很樂意”I’dloveto。故填I(lǐng)’d。53.根據(jù)下文“BecauseifIbecomeasoccerplayer,I’llnevergotocollege.”可知,A在詢問原因,應(yīng)用why提問,且空處位于句首,首字母要大寫。故填Why。54.根據(jù)上文“BecauseifIbecomeasoccerplayer,I’llnevergotocollege.”可知,如果成為足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,就永遠(yuǎn)不能上大學(xué),答語表示同意,即就不會(huì)獲得教育,“教育”的英文表達(dá)是education,根據(jù)“an”可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)。故填education。55.根據(jù)上文“ButIreallywanttoplaysoccer.”可知,B很想踢足球,判斷加入Lions是B的夢(mèng)想,my后跟名詞dream,意為“夢(mèng)想”。故填dream。<12>填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,每空一詞。Grace:Whatdidyoudoinclasstoday,Sarah?Sarah:WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.Myclassmateslikegameshowsandsportsshows.Grace:Oh,Ican’t56them.Ilovesoapopera.Iliketofollowthestoryandsee57happensnext.Sarah:Well,Idon’tmindsoapopera.Butmy58TVshowsarethenewsandtalkshows.Grace:59boring.Sarah:Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearnalot60them.IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.John:OK,great.There’satalkshowat4:00p.m.Let’swatchthatone.【答案】56.stand57.what58.favorite/favourite59.They’re60.from【解析】本文是格蕾絲和莎拉談?wù)撾娨暪?jié)目的對(duì)話。56.根據(jù)“Myclassmateslikegameshowsandsportsshows.”和“Oh,Ican’t...them.Ilovesoapopera.”可知,格蕾絲不能忍受游戲節(jié)目和體育節(jié)目。應(yīng)用can’tstand。故填stand。57.根據(jù)“see...happensnext.”可知,這里是賓語從句,空處作主語,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。58.根據(jù)“Butmy...TVshowsarethenewsandtalkshows.”可知,介紹自己最喜歡的電視節(jié)目,應(yīng)用favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”。故填favorite/favourite。59.根據(jù)“Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,”可知,格蕾絲認(rèn)為新聞和脫口秀無聊,應(yīng)用they指代,形容詞boring前加be動(dòng)詞,主語是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。故填They’re。60.根據(jù)“youcanexpecttolearnalot...them”可知,此處是短語learn...from...“從……學(xué)習(xí)……”。故填from。<13>填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,每空一詞。A:Whatareyoureading,John?B:TheOldManandtheSea61Hemingway?A:Wow,nowIknowwhy62sogoodatwritingstories.B:Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.A:Really?63areyougoingtobeawriter?B:Well,I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?A:Myparentswantsmetobeadoctor,butI’mnot64aboutthat.B:Well,don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbe65youwant.A:Yes,youareright.Thankyou,John.【答案】61.by62.you’re63.How64.sure65.a(chǎn)nything【解析】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話,B喜歡閱讀,長大后想成為一名作家,要努力學(xué)習(xí)、繼續(xù)閱讀。A的父母想讓A成為一名醫(yī)生,但A自己還不知道將來要做什么,現(xiàn)在只需盡力就行了。61.根據(jù)空前的“TheOldManandtheSea”和空后的“Hemingway”以及常識(shí)可知,《老人與海》的作者是海明威,by意為“被”,故填by。62.根據(jù)上文“TheOldManandtheSea…Hemingway?”以及下文“Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.”可知,此處表示的是現(xiàn)在我知道你為什么這么擅長寫故事了,begoodat意為“擅長”,主語為you,be動(dòng)詞用are,故填you’re。63.根據(jù)下文“Well,I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories,ofcourse.”可知,此處問為了實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望要如何做,how“如何”,疑問副詞,句首首字母大寫。故填How。64.根據(jù)下文“Well,don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.”可知,此處表示的是不確定將來要成為一名醫(yī)生,besure意為“確定”,故填sure。65.根據(jù)上文“Well,don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.”可知,此處表示的是確保自己盡力了,你就可以成為你所期望的,anything意為“任何一切”,故填anything。<14>填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,每空一詞。A:Whatareyoureading,Ken?B:TheOldManandtheSea66Hemingway.A:Wow,nowIknow67you’resogoodatwritingstories.B:Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.A:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?B:Well,I’mgoingtokeep68writingstories,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?A:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,but69notsureaboutthat.B:Well,don’tworry.Noteveryoneknows70theywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!【答案】66.by67.why68.on69.I’m70.what【解析】本文是一段A和Ken之間的對(duì)話,主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于寫作和未來職業(yè)規(guī)劃。66.結(jié)合前后文“TheOldManandtheSea…Hemingway”可知,《老人與?!愤@部小說是海明威寫的,故應(yīng)填介詞by,意為“由……(創(chuàng)作)”。故填by。67.根據(jù)“nowIknow...you’resogoodatwritingstories”以及上文可知,此處指的是知道Ken為何會(huì)如此擅長寫作了。why意為“為什么”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填why。68.根據(jù)“I’mgoingtokeep...writingstories”可知,要想成為作家,要堅(jiān)持不懈地寫作,keepon意為“堅(jiān)持”,符合句意。故填on。69.根據(jù)“notsureaboutthat”可知,此處缺少主謂結(jié)構(gòu),主語應(yīng)該用I,besureabout“確信”,be動(dòng)詞用am。故填I(lǐng)’m。70.根據(jù)“Noteveryoneknows...theywanttobe”可知,此空缺少賓語,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填what。<15>完成下列對(duì)話,每空一詞。Tom:Amy,didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?Amy:Sure,IwenttothecinematowatchthemovieTraveltoChang’an.Tom:Themovieisverypopularthesedays.Whatisitabout?Amy:Itismainlyaboutthefriendship71GaoShiandLiBai.Tom:Youmeanthetwofamouspoets(詩人)?Iamsureyoulearnedalotabouttheirpoems.Amy:Yes,you’reright.Ihaveabetterunderstandingofthem72before.Whatkindofmoviedoyoulikebest?Tom:My73oneistheactionmovie.IhopetobeanactorlikeJackieCheninthefutureandexpecttoplayamain74intheactionmoviemyself.Amy:Justmakesureyoutry75bestandyouwillrealizeyourdreamsoonerorlater.【答案】71.between72.than73.favorite/favourite74.role/character/part75.your【解析】本文是Tom和Amy的對(duì)話,兩人討論最近上映的一部電影和自己喜歡的電影類型。71.根據(jù)后文“GaoShiandLiBai”可知,此處指兩者之間的友誼,應(yīng)用介詞between,故填between。72.根據(jù)“better”,此處運(yùn)用比較級(jí),表示和之前相比,應(yīng)用than。故填than。73.根據(jù)“Whatkindofmoviedoyoulikebest?”可知,前文問對(duì)方最喜歡看什么電影,后文回答應(yīng)該是最喜歡的電影是什么,故填favorite。74.根據(jù)“playamain”和后文的“intheactionmovie”可知,此處表示在電影中扮演主要角色,playamainrole/character/part表示“扮演主要角色”,故填role/character/part。75.根據(jù)“try”和“best”可知,此處表示盡某人最大的努力,本句是祈使句,應(yīng)用第二人稱your,故填your。<16>完成對(duì)話,在對(duì)話的空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。A:Hi,LiHua!Youlooktired.What76?B:UncleWang,IwenttothePeople’sParkwithaThaistudentfromoursisterschoolinThailand.Wespentthewholedaythere.A:Oh,whydidyougothere?TherearelotsofgoodparksinChengdu.B:Ithinkitisasymbolofthe77ofChengdu.Andit’sspecialenoughforaforeignertosee.A:Youmadeagood78!ButdidtheThaistudentlikeit?Lotsofpeopleusuallysinganddanceloudlythere.B:Oh,atfirstIworriedaboutthat.Butoutofmy79,helikeditverymuch.Canyouguesswhat80himmost?A:Thebeautifulflowers?Thegreatviews?Orthefriendlypeople?B:81ofthemwerehisfavorite.Actually,it’stheplacewherepeopleleavetheir82onthepaperinordertofindagirlfriendoraboyfriend.A:Oh,Iknowthatplace.Maybeit’sthemostfamousplaceinthePeople’sPark.B:Hecouldn’tstop83whenIexplained(解釋)thatplacetohim.Andthe84thingisheevenreadthewordsonthepaperverycarefullyasif(好像)heknewChinesewell.A:Butinfact,hejustknowssomeChinesewords.B:That’sright!Ha-ha!Hesaidthereisno85placeinThailandandhewouldtellthelocalgovernment(當(dāng)?shù)卣﹖odothesamethinglikethis.A:Wow!OurPeople’sParkwillbefamousaroundtheworld.B:Ha-ha!Thatsoundsgood.【答案】76.happened77.culture78.choice/decision79.expectation80.interested/attracted81.None82.information83.laughing84.funniest85.such【解析】本文主要是李華和王叔叔的一則關(guān)于為什么帶泰國交流生去人民公園玩的對(duì)話。76.句意:發(fā)生了什么?根據(jù)“Youlooktired.”和“What”可知考查Whathappened“發(fā)生了什么?”,故填happened。77.句意:我認(rèn)為這是成都文化的象征。根據(jù)“asymbolofthe...ofChengdu.Andit’sspecialenoughforaforeignertosee.”可知考查“文化的符號(hào)”asymboloftheculture,故填culture。78.句意:你做了一個(gè)正確的決定!根據(jù)“Ithinkitisasymbolofthe...ofChengdu.Andit’sspecialenoughforaforeignertosee.”和“Youmadeagood...!”可知是做出了一個(gè)正確的決定,故填choice/decision。79.句意:但出乎我的意料,他非常喜歡。根據(jù)“ButdidtheThaistudentlikeit?Lotsofpeopleusuallysinganddanceloudlythere.”和“helikeditverymuch”可知擔(dān)心泰國交流生會(huì)覺得人民公園吵鬧,但出乎意料的是他很喜歡,可知此處考查outofone’sexpectation“出乎某人的意料”,故填expectation。80.句意:你能猜到他最感興趣的是什么嗎?根據(jù)“Thebeautifulflowers?Thegreatviews?Orthefriendlypeople?”可知是“最吸引他的地方”,故填interested/attracted。81.句意:沒有一個(gè)是他最喜歡的。根據(jù)“Actually,it’stheplacewherepeopleleavetheir...onthepaperinordertofindagirlfriendoraboyfriend.”可知前面給出的地點(diǎn)每一個(gè)是他喜歡的,他喜歡的是相親角,故填None。82.句意:實(shí)際上,這是人們?yōu)榱苏遗笥鸦蚰信笥讯炎约旱男畔懺诩埳系牡胤健8鶕?jù)“inordertofindagirlfriendoraboyfriend”可知留下信息,故填information。83.句意:當(dāng)我向他解釋那個(gè)地方時(shí),他笑個(gè)不停。根據(jù)“couldn’tstop”可知考查can’tstoplaughing“笑個(gè)不?!保侍頻aughing。84.句意:最有趣的是,他甚至非常仔細(xì)地讀著紙上的字,好像他很懂中文似的。根據(jù)“heevenreadthewordsonthepaperverycarefullyasif(好像)heknewChinesewell”可知此處是“好笑的”,結(jié)合“the”可知用形容詞最高級(jí),故填funniest。85.句意:他說泰國沒有這樣的地方,他會(huì)告訴當(dāng)?shù)卣鐾瑯拥氖虑椤8鶕?jù)“Hesaidthereisno...placeinThailand”可知考查nosuch+名詞單數(shù),指“沒有這樣的……”,故填such。<17>在對(duì)話空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。A:Hey,David.WhatTVshowsareyouwatchingthesedays?B:Hi,Jim.I’minterestedinnewsthesedays.Iliketoknowwhat’s86aroundtheworld.A:Well,alotofthingscaughtourattention.ManypeoplearetalkingaboutthewarbetweenIsraelandPalestine(巴以戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).B:Yeah.Thewarisnowahottopic.Ifeelsadtoseesomanypeopledieorlosetheirhomes.Andwhatmakesmeeven87iskids’deaths.Icouldn’thelpcryingwhenIsawthepicturesonTV.I88sawafathertrytosavehisdaughterfromthefallenbuilding,butsadlyhisdaughterwasdeadwhenhefoundher.Thehelplessfathercoulddo89butcrywiththedeadbodyinhisarms.A:I90thesame.Idon’tthinkIsraeliarmyshouldbombtheschoolsandhospitalswheretherearelotsofchildren.B:Iagree.Inaninterview,aboyinPalestinetoldareporterthatthekidslikehimhad91hopetogrowupinthecountrybecauseoftheendlesswar.Howtheywish92couldstopthewar,butitseemsthatthewholeworldarejustwatchingwithoutsayingordoinganything.B:Infact,alotofpeopleintheworldarehelpingthemintheirownways,butit’snoteasy.A:I’m93whythetwocountriesfightforsomanyyears.B:It’scomplicated(復(fù)雜).Therearemanyreasons,suchasreligions(宗教),history,cultureandsoon.A:HowluckywearetoliveinChina.Chinaisoneofthe94countriesintheworld.Peoplearenotafraidtogooutatnight.
Soit’severyone’sdutytobuildandguardChina.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeasoldier.Whataboutyou?B:Iwanttobeascientistworkingonchemistry.A:Hopeourdreamscancome95.【答案】86.happening87.sadder88.ever/once89.nothing90.feel/felt91.little/no92.someone/somebody93.wondering94.safest95.true【解析】本文是A,B兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話,由最近正在看的電視節(jié)目引出他們對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)與和平的看法,并許下愿望未來要做什么樣的人。86.根據(jù)上文“I’minterestedinnewsthesedays.”可知,新聞在講述每天發(fā)生了什么,可用happen表示“發(fā)生”;由“what’s”可知其后應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填happening。87.根據(jù)上文“Ifeelsadtoseesomanypeopledieorlosetheirhomes.”可知,說話人對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)很傷心,由“Andwhatmakesmeeven”可知,even表示程度更深,應(yīng)使用sad的比較級(jí)。故填sadder。88.根據(jù)下文“sawafathertrytosavehisdaughterfromthefallenbuilding,butsadlyhisdaughterwasdeadwhenhefoundher”可知,說話人在舉例子介紹他之前看到過的照片之一,可用ever或once表示。故填ever/once。89.根據(jù)“helpless”可知,父親很無助,什么都做不了,只有哭,donothingbut...為固定搭配,表示“什么都做不了,只有……”。故填nothing。90.根據(jù)下文“Idon’tthinkIsraeliarmyshouldbombtheschoolsandhospitalswheretherearelotsofchildren.”可知,A的感受與觀點(diǎn)和B一樣,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)均可。故填feel/felt。91.根據(jù)下文“becauseoftheendlesswar”可知,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)不斷使這個(gè)國家的孩子們幾乎沒有長大的希望。故填little/no。92.根據(jù)下文“butitseemsthatthewholeworldarejustwatchingwithoutsayingordoinganything”可知,前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折,后半句說所有人只是在看沒有人真正幫他們,則前句表明他們希望有人可以停止這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),應(yīng)用不定代詞。故填someone/somebody。93.根據(jù)下文“whythetwocountriesfightforsomanyyears”可知,本句為賓語從句,在對(duì)兩國戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)持續(xù)時(shí)間之久表示疑惑,wonder表示“想知道”;由“I’m”可知,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填wondering。94.根據(jù)上文“HowluckywearetoliveinChina.”可知,中國很安全,A表示生在中國很幸運(yùn);“oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+范圍”為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“……中最……的”。故填safest。95.根據(jù)上文“dreams”可知,這里指夢(mèng)想成真,cometrue為固定搭配,意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故填true。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。<18>A:Hi,UncleFred.It’sgoodtoseeyou.Ireallymissyou.B:SodoI.Oh,youaremuchtallernow,Tim.Irememberyoucouldn’t96myshoulderwhenwemetlastyear.A:Yeah.I’m1.65mnow.ButI’malsogettingheavierbecauseofeatingtoomuch.It97mealot.NowIhaveanickname(綽號(hào))
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