第十二講：情態(tài)動詞，被動語態(tài)，時態(tài)精練一、單項選擇1.—Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?(2023年湖北武漢)—Don’tworry.TomandI________itapush.A.give B.gave C.havegiven D.willgive2.Jessica________everynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.(2023年湖北武漢)A.studies B.studied C.hasstudied D.willstudy3.—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek?(2023年湖北武漢)—IsuggestBrad.He________inNashville,thehomeofcountrymusic,sincehewasachild.A.lives B.lived C.haslived D.willlive4.—Excuseme,butwe________waitinlinetogetonthesubway.(2023年湖北武漢)—I’msorry.A.might B.would C.could D.should5.—You_______takethesubwaytotheairport,forIcandriveyoutheredirectly.（2023年湖北荊州）—That’sverykindofyou.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t6.—DoesthesportswatchbelongtoMary?（2023年湖北鄂州）—It________behers.Sheistheonlyonewhowearsthesportswatchinourclass.A.can’t B.must C.might D.could7.—Whatlanguage________inGermany?（2023年湖北鄂州）—MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.A.speak B.isspoken C.isspeaking D.speaks8.—_________Itakephotoshere?—Sorry,youcan’t.It’snotallowedinthemuseum.（2023年湖北鄂州）A.Must B.Need C.Can D.Will9.—WhatdoyouthinkofEzhou,LiMing?（2023年湖北鄂州）—It________alotsincewestartedtobuildHuahuAirport.A.changed B.haschanged C.changes D.ischanging10.Whileeveryone________thecomicspage,Ipickedupacopytoseewhatwassofunny.（2023年江蘇揚州）A.islaughingat B.laughedat C.laughsat D.waslaughingat11.Sandturnstoglasswhenit________bylightning.（2023年江蘇揚州）A.hits B.ishit C.ishitting D.willbehit12.Hey,AuntJenny!It’syou!Ididn’texpectyou________over.Whatanicesurprise!（2023年江蘇無錫）A.hadcome B.havecome C.wouldcome D.willcome13.Oh,comeon!________youdoubteverythingIsay?I’mnotathree-year-old!（2023年江蘇無錫）A.Can’t B.Can C.Mustn’t D.Must14.IsawHarryinFebruaryandI________himsincethen.（2023年江蘇徐州）A.didn’tsee B.won’tsee C.haven’tseen D.don’tsee15.TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecharacter.It________bypeopleofallages.（2023年江蘇徐州）A.isloved B.wasloved C.willlove D.isloving16.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincethey________intoschools.（2023年安徽）A.introduce B.introduced C.areintroduced D.wereintroduced17.—Jim,I’vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?（2023年安徽）—Sorry,notrightnow.I________ashortvideo.A.make B.havemade C.ammaking D.wasmaking18.I________iceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?（2023年河北）A.go B.went C.wasgoing D.willgo19.Ifwe________findabetterway,we’llfinishthejobfaster.（2023年河北）A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t20.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysister________itfivetimes.（2023年河北）A.reads B.hasread C.isreading D.wasreading21.Somestudents________Taijioverthere.Let’sgoandjointhem.（2023年河北）A.play B.played C.areplaying D.wereplaying22.Breakfast________everydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.（2023年河北）A.provides B.provided C.isprovided D.wasprovided23.—Lucy,whatareyoudoing?（2023年北京）—I________amodelship.A.make B.made C.ammaking D.wasmaking24.TheShenzhou-15astronauts________toEarthsafelyonJune4,2023.（2023年北京）A.return B.returned C.willreturn D.havereturned25.Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,you________agreattimethere.（2023年北京）A.have B.had C.willhave D.havehad26.Eric________manythingssincehebecameinterestedinscience.（2023年北京）A.islearning B.waslearning C.willlearn D.haslearned27.Theparkisgettingmoreandmorebeautifulbecausemorekindsofflowers____everyyear.（2023年北京）A.areplanted B.wereplanted C.plant D.planted28.ThisEnglishsong_________bythegirlsafterclass.A.

oftensingsB.

oftensangC.

isoftensangD.

isoftensung29.Attention,please!Allthemobilephones____duringthemeeting.A.mustbekeptoffB.arekeepingoffC.keptoffD.havekeptoff30.Manyofthestars______becausetheyarefarawayfromus.A.maynotseeB.needn’tseeC.cannotbeseenD.mustn’tbeseen31.—Lily,willyougotoJenny’sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?—I’mnotsure.BecauseI_______sofar.haveinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tbeeninvitedD.willbeinvited32．—Oh,yourroomistoodirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It____yesterday.Iforgottodoit.A.didn’tclean B.isn’tcleaned C.wascleaned D.wasn’tcleaned33.—It'stenyearssincewecamehere—Howtimeflies!We________inChinaforsolong.A.work B.worked C.willwork D.haveworked34.StudentsinGradeNine____________amathsexamatthistimeyesterday.A.take B.aretaking C.weretaking D.havetaken35.Hurryup!Onemoment.I______mye-mailandthenI’mreadytogo.A.read B.amreading C.wasreading D.haveread36.I’veneverseenMr.Taylorbefore.Don’tworry.I______himtoyoubeforethemeeting.A.willintroduce B.introduced C.haveintroduced D.hadintroduced37．I______upat6:30everymorning.A.getB.got C.willgetD.gets38.Laiwuhasdevelopedalotinthelastfewyears.-Yes.Andthehigh-speedrail______in2020.A.completesB.iscompletedC.willbecompletedD.willcomplete39.—Do

you

know

if

he_______

to

play

football

with

us?

—I

think

he

will

come

if

he

______

free

tomorrow.

A.

comes;

is

B.

comes;

will

be

C.

will

come;

is

D.

will

come;

will

be

40.–UncleSamsaidhe____________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.（2019年江蘇）-That’sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!A.willattend B.wouldattend C.hasattended D.hadattended41.Thestudenttoldmethathe_______theexam_______.A.hashad;yesterdayB.had;thedaybeforeyesterdayC.hadhad;thedaybeforeD.hadhad;yesterday42.—_______wecleantheclassroomatonce?—No,you_______.You_______cleanitafterschool.A.Must;needn’t;mayB.Must;mustn’t;canC.Shall;can’t;mustD.Need;mustn’t;may43.—Goodmorning.I'vegotanappointmentwithMs.Kinginheroffice.—Morning.You_______beMr.Jones.Thisway,please.A.will B.must C.can D.might44..Mike,youplaywithfire.Youburnyourself.A.won't;can't B.havegotto;shouldn'tC.don'thaveto;must D.mustn't;might45.—Whosebackpackisthis?—It_______beJim’s.Look,hisstudent’scardisinit.A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t46.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicruleswhereverwego.A.would B.should C.might D.could47.–Mum,mayIgotoseeafilmwithmycousin?-You_______goifyouhavefinishedyourhomework.A.must B.need C.should D.can48.-Somepeopledon'tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning.-Iagree.EvenEinstein____________readuntilhewasseven.A.can't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.needn't49.—China’sC919aircraft________over1,000ordersfromhomeandabroad.（2023年江蘇南京一模）—Great!MoreC919aircraftwillbeinusesoon.A.hasreceived B.willreceive C.receives D.received50.—Mikehadahighfeverandcoughedalotinclassthismorning.（2023年江蘇揚州一模）—He________gettheCOVID-19oraflu.A.can B.need C.must D.should51.—Excuseme,I’mafraidDr.Johnsonisn’tathisofficenow.（2023年江蘇揚州一模）—Allright,I________himonhismobilephoneinstead.A.called B.havecalled C.willcall D.iscalling52.—TheLawonFamilyEducationPromotion(家庭教育促進法)_________onOct.23,2021.—Yeah!Itcameintoeffect(生效)onJan.1,2022.（2022年湖北鄂州中考）A.passes B.waspassed C.passed D.pass53.—Hello!MayIspeaktoKate?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.She________ping-pongoutside.（2022年湖北黃岡中考）A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay54.—ManyDIYcards________tomothersonMother’sDayeveryyear.（2022年湖北黃岡中考）—Howcreative!A.issending B.aresending C.issent D.aresent55.—Mike,Ican’tstopplayingcomputergames.（2022年湖北荊州中考）—Foryoureyes,mydearfriend,I’mafraidyou________.A.could B.may C.would D.haveto56.DuringtheTangdynasty(唐朝),nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld________onthestreetsofChang’an.（2022年湖北武漢中考）A.isfound B.hasbeenfound C.willbefound D.couldbefound57.XiaSen________asimplelifeandsaveshermoneyfordonations.（2022年江蘇揚州）A.lives B.lived C.wasliving D.willlive58.—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?（2022年重慶中考）—Look!He________flowersoutside.A.waters B.watered C.iswatering D.haswatered59.—Tom’sfatherisreallybusyrecently.Heoftenworkslateatthehospitalbeforecominghome.—Yes.Bythetimehearrivedhomelastnight,Tom______asleep.（2023年安徽江淮一模）A.hadfallen B.fell C.hasfallen D.falls60.—Idon’tknowwhoseschoolbagitis.It_______beJudy’s.（2023年安徽江淮一模）—OK.I’llgotoaskher.A.can B.need C.must D.might61.—Grace,yourChineseismuchbetterthanyoufirstcamehere.—I________Chinafor15yearstolearnChinese.（2023年湖北襄樊一模）A.hasbeenin B.havebeento C.havegoneto D.havebeenin62.Haveyouheardoftheterriblenews?Largeamountsofourpersonalinformation________ontheInternetlastnight.（2023年上海奉賢一模）A.havebeensold B.wassoldChasbeensold D.weresold63.Mostofmygoodfriends________whenI________attheparty.A.left;hadarrived B.hadleft;arrivedC.left;arrived D.hadleft;hadarrived64.Whenhewasintheshop,hefoundhe________hiswallet.A.lost B.haslostC.hadlost D.wouldlose65.Bytheendoflastweek,she__________inthewestofChinafortwomonthshelpingthehomelesschildren.A.willstay B.hasstayed C.wouldstay D.hadstayed66.—DidyouseeMrs.Leeinthemeetingroom?—No.WhenIgotthere,she________anothermeeting.A.hadleftfor B.hadlefttoC.wasleavingfor D.wasleavingto67.—Youdidn’twatchthemovie?—Yes,butbythetimeI______tothecinema,themovie______forseveralminutes.A.got;hasbegun B.got;hadbeenonC.got;hadbegun D.got;hasbeenon68.Shetoldmethatshe________acoldforthreedays.A.hascaught B.hadhadC.hashad D.hadcaught二、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)時態(tài)和語態(tài)填空(綜合訓(xùn)練題)1.Thestudent___________(clean)theclassroomnow.2.Light____________(travel)muchfasterthansound.3.Ourteachersaidthatshe_______________(assign)morehomeworkifwedidbadintheexams.4.I_______________(see)awonderfulfilmlastnight..5.Thestudents___________(have)amedicalexaminationnextmonth.6.Manystories________________________(write)bythewriterlastyear.7.Yesterdaywe_______________________(play)footballafterschool.8.Ayoungmanoften_________________(ask)mesomedifficultquestions.9.Awonderfulparty_______________________(give)tohimnextweek.10.Mother___________________(tell)meastoryeverynight.11.Rice_____________________(plant)inChina.12.Tom___________________(use)computereverySaturday.13.Maths____________________(teach)byMr.Cheninourclass.14.English____________________(speak)allovertheworld.15.Thefilm____________________(show)lastnight.16.We________________(paint)thehousebeforewemovedin.17.BeforeIrepairedmybike,mymother(buy)anewoneforme.

18.Greatchanges_________(take)placeinourcountryduringthepast20years.19.ThebookwrittenbyMoYan_______(translate)in2014.20.People(build)Thebridgeovertheriverthreeyearsago.

21.I_____________(see)thefilmthreetimes.22.Hisparents__________(stay)