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頤華學(xué)校2025級高一上學(xué)期期中考試試卷
英語
滿分:150分時量:120分鐘
命題人:
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellowworkers.B.Hairdresserandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.
2.Whatworriesthewomanaboutthehouse?
A.Itsspace.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsprice.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacomputerlab.
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelecture?
A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Difficult.
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisweekend?
A.Meetsomereaders.B.Haveagoodrest.C.Seeamovie.
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選
出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將
給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whowillhaveabirthdaypartytomorrow?
A.Holle.B.Jack.C.Mr.Stevens.
7.Whenwillthepartybegin?
A.At5:30pm.B.At6:30pm.C.At7:30pm.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Thehistorymuseum.B.TheCentralPark.C.Thehighschool.
9.Howfarawayistheplacefromhere?
A.Twoblocks.B.Threeblocks.C.Fiveblocks.
10.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.WhatdoesHallInternationalbuildindevelopingcountries?
A.Schools.B.Hospitals.C.Bridges.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthejob?
A.Itinvolvestravel.B.TheofficeisinIndia.C.Theprojectsaredifficult.
13.Whatmadethewomandissatisfiedabouttheman'seducation?
頤華學(xué)校高一上英語試題第1頁/共8頁
A.Themajor.B.Thedegree.C.Thecollege.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Herflightwasoverbooked.
B.Therewasnoticketavailable.
C.Shedidn'tconfirmthebooking.
15.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeanotherflight.B.Returntheticket.C.Waitforhalfanhour.
16.Whywasthewomanlate?
A.Sheforgottheflighttime.
B.Shegotstuckinatrafficjam.
C.Shehadanimportantmeeting.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhydoesDr.Wilsoncomehere?
A.Togivealecture.
B.Topromotehernewbook.
C.Toattendaphotoexhibition.
18.HowlongdidDr.WilsonstayattheUniversityofMilan?
A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears.
19.WhatdidDr.Wilsondoduringhertraveling?
A.Shewroteseveralbooks.
B.Shestudiedphotography.
C.Shecollectedmaterials.
20.WhatisDr.Wilsonprobablygoodat?
A.TheItalianart.B.Thepresent-dayEurope.C.The19thcenturyhistory.
第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Tryingtobookaholidaythatwillattracteveryoneinthefamilyissodifficult.Checkoutthefullguide
tothebestUKholidayparksbelowanditwillgiveyouahelpinghand.
Yorkshire:ThornwickBayHolidayPark
ActivitiesincludeSegwayrides,footballandanall-weatherActivityBarnthat'ssuretobeahit(成功)
withthekids,andtheheatedindoorpoolwithwaterslidesneverfailstobeahiteither.
Howmuch?Eachnightbreakstartsfrom£179.55forthewholefamily,basedonatripinJuly.
Dorset:WarmwellHolidayPark
Fancyatriptotheslopes(斜坡)?Thisaward-winningresortnearWeymouthhasitsowndryski
slope,andyou'lfindskiinglessons,snowboardingaswellasanindoorpoolwithaflume(水滑道)anda
wavemachine.
Howmuch?Two-nightbreakstartsfromf£329basedonatripinJuly.
Porthcawl:TreccoBayHolidayPark
頤華學(xué)校高一上英語試題第2頁/共8頁
KidswilllovetheoutdoorwetplayareaatParkdeanResorts'TreccoBayHolidayPark.On-site(現(xiàn)場
的)attractionsincludeanindoorpoolwiththepirateship,adventuregolfandakids'playarea.Inthe
eveningtherearediscosandbingo.
Howmuch?Threetofournightbreaksstartfromf£305basedonatripinJuly.
Hampshire:SandyBallsHolidayPark
OntheedgeoftheNewForest,thisfamily-ownedparkallowsyoutogetclosetonature,withcycle
trails,horse-riding,andthenwelcomesyoubackintothewarmthwithapizzarestaurant,indoorplay
facilities(設(shè)施),includingapoolplusaspa.
Howmuch?Campingtentsusuallystartfrom£40eachnightinAugust.
21.Whichparkmightattractthefamilywhoenjoymusic?
A.Porthcawl:TreccoBayHolidayPark.B.Hampshire:SandyBallsHolidayPark.
C.Yorkshire:ThornwickBayHolidayPark.D.Dorset:WarmwellHolidayPark.
22.HowmuchwillyourfamilyspendatleasttravellingforaweekinJuly?
A.£379.55.B.£610.C.£329.D.£1,151.5.
23.Whatactivitymightthefourholidayparkshaveincommon?
A.Skiing.B.Playingfootball.C.Horse-riding.D.Swimming.
B
TwoyearsagoIwasverylonelyanddidn'ttalkwithanyoneaboutmyfeelings.AtthetimeIdidn't
havemanyfriends.Iwantedsomeonetosharemyexperiencesandsecretswith.Iwantedsomeoneto
understandme.Istartedtoimaginethisfriend.OftenIimagineourconversationsandwhatwewoulddo,
butIdidn'tgivemyimaginationaface.
SomeweekslaterIstartedanewprojectinschoolandIwasworkingwithoneofmyschoolmates.We
hadneverworkedtogetherbeforebutwegotalongwell.Aftertheprojectwestartedtospendsometime
togetherinschool.Onedaywedecidedtotakeawalk.Eversincethatwalkwe'vebeenfriends.Welistened
andreallyunderstoodeachother.
Ihadwishedforabestfriend,buttheuniversegavemesomuchmore.Ihavemetoneofmysoul
mates(摯友).Wecansenseeachother,anditjusttakesonelookandweknowwhattheotheristhinking.I
didn'tthinkourfriendshipcouldgrowmuchstronger.Butnowwehaveknowneachotherfortwoyearsand
ourfriendshipisgrowingallthetime.
Ithasn'tonlybeeneasy.Wehavegonethroughbotheasyandhardtimes.ButI'′mgratefulforthehard
times,becausetheyhaveforcedmetogrowandtaughtmealot.Mybestfriendhaschangedme.Shehas
mademebelieveinmyself.AndIamnowfocusingonachievingoneofmybiggestdreams.Withouther,I
wouldn'tevenhaverealizedwhatmybiggestdreamis.
Iknowtherearesoulmatesoutintheworldforyou.Iamsothankfultohavemetoneofmine.Believe
inthem,andyourpathswillcross.
24.Whatdidtheauthordobeforemeetinghersoulmate?
A.Shechosetostayalone.B.Shespenttimewithotherfriends.
C.Shetoldothersaboutherfeelings.D.Shepicturedafriendinhermind.
25.Howdidtheauthorgettoknowhersoulmate?
A.Bytakingawalk.B.Byattendingaparty.
C.Throughaschoolproject.D.Throughafriend'sintroduction.
頤華學(xué)校高一上英語試題第3頁/共8頁
26.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorandhersoulmate?
A.Theirfriendshipisstilldeveloping.B.Sheistheauthor'sonlysoulmate.
C.Theyaretryinghardtorealizetheirdreams.D.Shehaslittleconfidenceintheirfriendship.
27.Whyistheauthorthankfulforthehardtimes?
A.Shewentthroughthemeasily.B.Shehaslearnedalotfromthem.
C.Theyhavemadehersuffer.D.Theyhavemadeherdreamcometrue.
C
Ifyouoftenexercise,thereisagoodchanceforyoutobemorecreative,accordingtoastudyofthe
linksbetweenphysicalactivityandimagination.Thestudyfindsthatactivepeoplecomeupwithmoreand
betterideasduringtestsoftheirinventiveness.
Ithasbeenprovedthatphysicalactivityinfluencesourthinking.Manystudiesshowthatourbrainsgo
throughchangesinresponsetophysicalactivity,forduringexerciseourbrainstakeinmoreblood,oxygen
andnutrients(營養(yǎng)物),thusproducingmorenewbraincellsthanthosewhodon'texercise.Inthisway,
exerciseraisesourmoods(情緒)andislikelytoimproveourabilitiestoreasonandremember.
However,creativityisanabstract(抽象的)thinkingskill,whoserelationshipwithexercisehasnot
beenclear.Somepastresearchsuggestedexercisedoesnotdirectlyaffectcreativethinking.
Tolearnmoreabouthowbeingactivecouldpossiblyaffectcreativity,researchersattheUniversityof
Graztrackedthenormalactivitiesofagroupofhealthyadults.Theyequippedthesevolunteerswithactivity
trackersforfivedays.Thentheyaskedthemtovisitthelab.Theresearchersthenratedtheiroutputonits
creativityandothermeasures.Thevolunteersalsocompletedstandardizedquestionnairesabouttheirmoods.
Thescientistsfoundthatthemostactiveofthevolunteersprovedtobealsothemostcreative,
especiallyiftheyoftenwalkedorexercisedproperly.Theyarealsolikelytobeinhighspirits,althoughtheir
moodswerehighestiftheytookpartinenergeticactivities,ratherthanaverageones.However,thelink
betweenactivity,creativityandmoodswaslight.Thissuggestedthatitwasnotimprovedmoods,but
physicalactivity,thathadagreaterinfluenceoncreativity.
Thestudydidn'ttakepeople'swholelivesintoaccountandcannottellushowexerciseandother
activitiesmightshapecreativity,ifnotbyraisingmoods.Buttheresultsdosuggestthatactiveimaginations
startwithactivelives.
28.Howdoesphysicalactivitychangeourbrains?
A.Bymakingmorebraincells.B.Byrespondingtothinking.
C.Bysupplyingmorenutrients.D.Byincreasingbloodpressure.
29.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlyfocuson?
A.Thepurposeofthestudy.B.Theprocessofthestudy.
C.Thefindingsofthestudy.D.Thesubjectsofthestudy.
30.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph5?
A.Thosedoingmoreenergeticexercisearethemostcreative.
B.People'smoodsarecloselyconnectedwiththeircreativity.
C.Exerciseplaysamoreimportantroleinshapingcreativity.
D.Effortlessphysicalactivitiesmakepeoplemorecreative.
31.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.IsExerciseGoodforYourMentalHealth?B.CanExerciseMakeYouMoreCreative?
C.WhatMakesYouMoreImaginative?D.HowExerciseImprovesYourMood?
頤華學(xué)校高一上英語試題第4頁/共8頁
D
Everyonecanbeangry.Butifyoutakethetimetoactuallyexamineyourangerinsteadofjust“feeling”
angryyou'llhaveabetterunderstandingofyourself.Knowingwhyyoufeelsoangrycanprovideyouwith
somesurprisinganswers.Theseanswerscanenableyoutogrowspirituallyandmentally.
Icangiveyouapersonalexample.IwenttoameetingonceandIwasverballyattacked(言語攻擊)
overanapplicationIsupportedatmyworkplace.Variouspeoplewentonandonabouthowterriblethis
systemwasandthatitneverworked.Thatdidn'tbothermethatmuch.ButIwasabsolutelyfuriousatthe
comment,"Yourjobispointless."
Iwasupsetthattheywouldtreatmethatway.ButonceItookthetimetothinkaboutwhatwasreally
makingmesomad,Ilearnedalot.IrealizedthatthecommentwasmoretruethanIwantedtoadmit.Inthe
bigschemeofthings,myjobwaspointless.Itwasn'twhatIreallywantedtobedoingwithmylifeandthis
iswhatfrustratedmethemost.HereIwaspouringpartofmyheartandsoulintoajobIdidn'tevenwantto
do.Iwasusingitascrutch(依靠)becauseIdidn'thavetheconfidenceinmyselftotakethescary(令人害怕
的)roadtowardwhatIreallywantedtodo.AssoonasIrealizedthat,alotofmyangerjustmeltedaway.I
alsorealizedthatIneededtostartfocusingonwhatIreallywantedtodo.
Inowconsiderthisincidentasagreatgift.ItgotmebackontracktomoveinthedirectionIwanttogo
withmylife.Iprobablywouldn'tbewhereIamtodayifIhadn'ttakenthetimetofigureoutwhyIwas
reallysoangry.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"furious"probablymean?
A.Satisfied.B.Relaxed.C.Amazed.D.Angry.
33.Whydidtheauthoradmitthathisworkwaspointless?
A.Becausehedidn'tdohisjobwholeheartedly.
B.Becausehedidn'tmakeenoughmoney.
C.Becausehecouldn'tgetonwellwithhiscolleagues.
D.Becausehedidn'thavethechancetorealizehispotential.
34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorisn'teasytobecomeangryanylonger.
B.Theauthorhasachievedsuccessinhispresentcareer.
C.Theauthorreceivedalotofgiftsaftertheincident.
D.Theauthorwasforcedtoquithisjob.
35.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Adiary.B.Aguidebook.C.Amagazine.D.Anovel.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andoftenthinktheproblemisthealarmclock.In
fact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinchangingyourbodyclock.36Here'showtomakeone.
●37Tomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimeto
havebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouare
clearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.
●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,thinkaboutwhatyoudointhe
morning.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getyourclothesandbagreadythenight
before.38That'saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.
頤華學(xué)校高一上英語試題第5頁/共8頁
●Keepyoursleep/wakeplanonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginon
Saturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butastudyshowsthatsleepinglateonweekendsmakesyouevenmore
tiredthenextweek.39
●Writedownhowyoufeeleachweek.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.After
you'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatother
methodsyoucouldtry.
A.Getasleepspecialist.
B.Getclearonwhatyouwant.
C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.
D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.
E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepdoingit.
F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.
G.Thinkabouthowyoucansavetimegettingcoffeeinthemorning.
第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Itrulyfeelthatmymotherledmehere,toMorzine,andtomyfutureasahappywifeand
businesswoman.WhenMum41inOctober2007,Iwasacook.InDecemberthatyear,apearl(珍珠)
necklaceMumhadleftme42Iwasdistraught(憂心如焚的).Somedayslater,Iwas43thataguywho
wasworkingwithusthatday“couldprobablyhavemadeafortunesellingthenecklacehefound”.44,
hereturnedit.WhenheheardhowI'd45Mumforsixmonthsbeforeherdeath,hesaid,“Winteris
coming,andIthinkthisChristmaswouldbe46foryou.WhynotgoouttotheAlps(阿爾卑斯山)fora
coupleofweeks?”
IcametoMorzine,asmallandfriendlyvillageintheAlpsandimmediatelyfellinlovewithit.What
wassupposedtobeastopgap(權(quán)宜之計)tripturnedintoanew47.IkepttravellingbetweenLondonand
hereandfelt48thanIhadinmonths.InDecember2008,Iwas49asahotelmanagerandmovedhere
fulltime.
Amonthlater,ImetPaul,whowastravelinghere.Wefellinlove.Inthebeginning,Ididn'twantto
discuss50,becausethesadnessoflosingMum51feltgreat.Paulunderstoodthatandneverpushedme.
But,bysummer,wegotmarried.Ayearlater,weusedhissavings,andthemoneyfromthesaleofMom's
house,tobuildourown52.Wewanttogiveourguestsa53feel,soeachroomisthemed(以……為主
題)aroundmemoriesfromourlives.TherearealsostylestoremindmeofMom—atinychairwhichusedto
beinherbedroomissetinoneroom.
WearehavingawonderfullifeandMumfeelsnaturallypartofit,54there'snowaywewouldbe
hereifitwasn'tforthe55shegaveme.Iknowshe'shereinspirit,keepinganeyeonus.
41.A.visitedB.cameC.returnedD.died
42.A.preservedB.brokeC.disappearedD.dropped
43.A.toldB.comfortedC.askedD.shown
44.A.SurelyB.LuckilyC.NaturallyD.Hopefully
45.A.missedB.curedC.lookedintoD.lookedafter
46.A.hardB.happyC.merryD.free
47.A.trickB.lifeC.challengeD.design
頤華學(xué)校高一上英語試題第6頁/共8頁
48.A.lighterB.smarterC.firmerD.higher
49.A.trainedB.hiredC.thoughtD.honoured
50.A.travelB.childrenC.marriageD.business
51.A.onceB.recentlyC.stillD.finally
52.A.hotelB.homeC.shopD.restaurant
53.A.costlyB.livelyC.friendlyD.homely
54.A.thoughB.unlessC.whileD.because
55.A.necklaceB.chairC.houseD.money
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Whenwewalkthe“pathoflife”,sociallifeisreallyimportant.Moreoftenthannot,closefriendships
contributeto56.(smooth)outthesometimesrockyroadthatwe57.(mean)to
travel.
Generallyspeaking,closefriendshipshavethreemain58.(benefit).Thefirstoneisthat
theycancomforttheheartandgiveusthepeace59.comesfromsharingourjoy,sadness,
successand60.(fail)withourtruefriends.Friendshipmakeshappinesstake61.a
greatermeaning,andmakesatroublesharedbecomeatroublehalved.
Thesecondoneisthattheycanadvise62.headbecausewemayhavethebetter
understandingandjudgementthatareachievedthroughconversationswithwell-meaningandwisefriends.
Thethirdoneisthattheycanhelpusachievethegoalswesetfor63.(we)becausefriends
mayofferhelpinmanydifferentways.Theycanhelpusachievewhatwewantduringlifeand,perhaps,
evenafterdeath.
Finally,ifwewanttobetterwalkthe“pathoflife”withthecomfort,adviceandhelpfromour64.
(trust)friends,weshouldchoosefriendsanddeveloprelationships65.(careful).
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,你的好友Tom因?yàn)槊看慰荚嚽岸紩霈F(xiàn)一些焦慮的癥狀,寫信向你求助。請你寫
一封回信,向Tom提供一些幫助。信的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括:
1.考前制定好合適的復(fù)習(xí)計劃;
2.考試期間保證充足的睡眠。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答
DearTom,
Yours,
LiHua
頤華學(xué)校高一上英語試題第7頁/共8頁
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Mondaystartedoutgreat.Iwokeupontime,atebreakfastanddidsomelastminutestudyingformy
firsthourmathtest.Iwasconfidentofgettinggoodgrades.ThenIleftmyhouse.Tenminuteslater,Isat
withmyfriendsontheschoolbus,chattingabouthowwespentourweekend.Atonestop,FatRyangoton
quickly.Hetrippedover(絆倒)andTHUMP!Hefellflatontothefloor.
Everyoneofusonthebuslookedonandlaughedcrazily.Ryanstoodup,triedtocleanthejacketand
foundaseat.Hetriedtolaughwithus,buthisfaceturnedredwithembarrassment.Therestofthemorning
wentbyquickly.Ididwellinmymathtest.IreadtwomorechaptersofToKillaMockingbirdinEnglish
class.Soonthelunchbellrang.Imetmyfriendsfromthecheer-leadingteaminthedininghall.ThenI
noticedRyanafewtablesaway,sittingalone.Hesawmelooking.Ismiledathimquicklyandlookedaway.
Whenwefinishedeating,wewenttothecourtyardtopracticeacheerwewoulddoatthatnight's
footballgame.Afteralittlepractice,thecheerwasgoinggreat.Iraisedmylegforafinalmove.RIIPPP!I
feltmyjeanssplit(撕裂)openbehind.
Icouldn’tmove,notknowingwhattodo.ThenIheardpeoplelaughing,andIsawthempointingatme.
Tryingtocovermyselfwithmyhands,Itriedtolaughtoo,butIfelttearsbegantowellupinmyeyes.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
ThenIsawRyanrunningtowardsme.
Thatnight,afterthecheeratthefootballgame,IfoundRyan.
頤華學(xué)校高一上英語試題第8頁/共8頁
頤華學(xué)校2025級高一上學(xué)期期中考試試卷
英語參考答案
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BABCAABDDCABABC
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BDABCCBGFEDCABD
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ABABCCADDA
21.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在這份英國最好的、適合一家人去度假的假日公園的旅游指南中,Porthcawl:TreccoBay
HolidayPark中的“Intheeveningtherearediscosandbingo.(晚上會有迪斯科舞會和賓戈游戲。)”提到了音樂故選A。
22.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。本題題干意為:你家7月旅行一周至少要花多少錢?此題可以采用定位法來選擇答案。首先定位
題干中兩個關(guān)鍵詞,一是7月,可排除Hampshire:SandyBallsHolidayPark,因?yàn)樗?月的價格。二是時間一周,根據(jù)
一周七天可知,£179.55乘以7等于1,256.85;f329乘以3.5等于£1,151.5;f305乘以2等于£610。故選B。
23.D。推理判斷題。盡管這四個公園各有特色項(xiàng)目,但是它們都有室內(nèi)游泳池。由此可以推斷游泳是這四個公園共
同的活動。故選D。
24.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Istartedtoimaginethisfriend.”可知作者當(dāng)時沒有朋友,倍感孤獨(dú)的她在腦海中
想象了一個朋友。
25.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句“SomeweekslaterIstartedanewprojectinschoolandIwasworkingwithoneof
myschoolmates."可知,作者參加學(xué)校課題時結(jié)識了一個女孩。
26.A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“nowwehaveknowneachotherfortwoyearsandourfriendshipisgrowingallthe
time”可看出作者和摯友的友誼日益增進(jìn)。
27.B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段“becausetheyhaveforcedmetogrowandtaughtmealot”可知,艱難的時光促使作
者成長,也教會了她很多,也就是作者從中學(xué)到了很多。
28.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Manystudiesshowthatourbrainsgothroughchangesinresponsetophysicalactivity,
forduringexerciseourbrainstakeinmoreblood,oxygenandnutrients(營養(yǎng)物),thusproducingmorenewbraincellsthan
thosewhodon'texercise.(許多研究表明,我們的大腦會對體育活動做出反應(yīng)而發(fā)生變化,因?yàn)樵阱憻掃^程中,我們
的大腦會吸收更多的血液、氧氣和營養(yǎng),從而產(chǎn)生比不鍛煉的人更多的新腦細(xì)胞)”可知,體育活動通過產(chǎn)生更多
的腦細(xì)胞來改變我們的大腦。故選A項(xiàng)。
29.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段“Tolearnmoreabouthowbeingactivecouldpossiblyaffectcreativity,researchersatthe
UniversityofGraztrackedthenormalactivitiesofagroupofhealthyadults.Theyequippedthesevolunteerswithactivity
trackersforfivedays.Thentheyaskedthemtovisitthelab.Theresearchersthenratedtheiroutputonitscreativityand
othermeasures.Thevolunteersalsocompletedstandardizedquestionnairesabouttheirmoods.(為了進(jìn)一步了解活躍如何
影響創(chuàng)造力,格拉茨大學(xué)的研究人員追蹤了一組健康成年人的正?;顒印K麄兘o這些志愿者配備了5天的活動追
蹤器。然后他們請他們參觀實(shí)驗(yàn)室。然后,研究人員根據(jù)他們的創(chuàng)造力和其他指標(biāo)對他們的產(chǎn)出進(jìn)行評級。志愿
者還完成了關(guān)于他們情緒的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化問卷)”可知,本段詳細(xì)描述了研究過程,包括給志愿者配備活動追蹤器、讓他
們訪問實(shí)驗(yàn)室、對創(chuàng)造力和其他指標(biāo)進(jìn)行評分以及完成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化情緒問卷等。因此,本段重點(diǎn)介紹了研究的過程。
故選B項(xiàng)。
30.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“However,thelinkbetweenactivity,creativityandmoodswaslight.Thissuggested
thatitwasnotimprovedmoods,butphysicalactivity,thathadagreaterinfluenceoncreativity.(然而,活動、創(chuàng)造力和情
緒之間的聯(lián)系并不緊密。這表明,對創(chuàng)造力有更大影響的不是情緒的改善,而是體育活動)”可推知,運(yùn)動在塑造
創(chuàng)造力方面發(fā)揮著更重要的作用。故選C項(xiàng)。
31.B主旨大意題。通讀全文,結(jié)合第一段中“Ifyouoftenexercise,thereisagoodchanceforyoutobemorecreative,
accordingtoastudyofthelinksbetweenphysicalactivityandimagination.(根據(jù)一項(xiàng)關(guān)于體育活動與想象力之間聯(lián)系的
研究,如果你經(jīng)常鍛煉,你很有可能變得更有創(chuàng)造力)”以及全文內(nèi)容可知,文章主要圍繞體育活動與創(chuàng)造力之間
參考答案第1頁/共4頁
的關(guān)系進(jìn)行闡述,介紹了相關(guān)研究及其發(fā)現(xiàn)。因此,B項(xiàng)“運(yùn)動能讓你更有創(chuàng)造力嗎?”最能概括文章主旨,最
適合作為本文標(biāo)題。故選B項(xiàng)。
32.D。根據(jù)第二段“Thatdidn'tbothermethatmuch.ButIwasabsolutelyfuriousatthecomment,‘Yourjobis
pointless.'”可以推測furious和bother有邏輯關(guān)系,所以是“生氣”的意思。
33.A。從第三段“IwaspouringpartofmyheartandsoulintoajobIdidn'tevenwanttodo.”可知,作者工作時不是
全身心投入,所以反思之后他自己也承認(rèn)自己的工作沒有什么意義。
34.B。從最后一段“Iprobablywouldn'tbewhereIamtodayifIhadn'ttakenthetimetofigureoutwhyIwasreallyso
angry.”可知,作者如果當(dāng)初不反思自己生氣的原因,就不會有今天的狀況,所以他認(rèn)為當(dāng)初的令他生氣的事情算
是他生命中的禮物。也可以推測他現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做了他想做的事情而且做得不錯。
35.C。因?yàn)榇宋闹v述的是心理研究方面的文章,所以此文應(yīng)該是來自一本雜志。
36.C文章首先提出“很多人早上起床困難”這個問題,并表明作者的觀點(diǎn)“早起的關(guān)鍵是調(diào)整生物鐘”。36題應(yīng)
該是一個可以統(tǒng)領(lǐng)下文的句子,下文的內(nèi)容主要涉及更好地規(guī)劃睡眠。因此,選項(xiàng)C符合邏輯。
37.B本題位于所在段落的段首,在分段說明一個話題的行文中,通常使用一個主旨大意句點(diǎn)出本段內(nèi)容。此處,考
生可以根據(jù)后面句子的內(nèi)容做出判斷,后句說為了達(dá)到相應(yīng)的變化要想清楚為什么這個變化很重要,也就是找到合
適的動機(jī)。選項(xiàng)B符合文意。
38.G本題的下句說“如果我們買一個帶有計時器的咖啡壺,早上就可以多睡一刻鐘”,關(guān)鍵信息有“咖啡”,“一
刻鐘”等。選項(xiàng)G句中有“15minutes”,“coffee”與之呼應(yīng),形成完整的語義關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)G符合邏輯。
39.F本段主要說明保持周末睡眠時間表的重要性。如果周五沒有休息好,希望在周六補(bǔ)償,但研究發(fā)現(xiàn),這樣做會
影響下一周的睡眠狀況。39題作為本段的尾句,提醒人們無論周幾,都要堅持既定的作息時間。選項(xiàng)F符合邏輯。
40.E40題的上句說“嘗試新的作息方法一周后,要記得查看記錄”,選項(xiàng)E句說“如果你采取的步驟奏效,要保
持”和后一句說“如果這樣做不適合,就要采取另一種方式”,說明了查看記錄后針對不同情況應(yīng)該怎么做。選項(xiàng)
E符合邏輯。
41.D。媽媽“去世”的時候我是廚師。由后文beforeherdeath“在她(媽媽)死之前”提示可知。
42.C。由下文敘述“我憂心如焚”和“他發(fā)現(xiàn)的項(xiàng)鏈”可推知項(xiàng)鏈丟了。
43.A。Iwastoldthat“有人告訴我”,從該句中的引號可知是別人告訴“我”的話。
44.B。由下文“他歸還了項(xiàng)鏈”,失而復(fù)得,這件事“很幸運(yùn)”。
45.D。根據(jù)下文“beforeherdeath”可知,“我”照顧了媽媽六個月。
46.A。由上文講到媽媽去世了,可知過圣誕節(jié)將會是難以忍受的。hard難以忍受的,困難的,符合語境。
47.B。本是一次臨時的旅行變成了一種新生活。
48.A?!拔摇北葟那暗膸讉€月更輕松。
49.B?!拔摇北还蛡蜃鲆患衣灭^的經(jīng)理。hire雇傭,符合文意。
50.C?!拔摇辈幌胝劵檎摷?,因?yàn)閶寢寗倓側(cè)ナ馈?/p>
51.C。失去媽媽仍然讓“我”感到很悲傷。
52.A。由下文的句子“我們給我們的客人……”以及“每個房間都以生活中的記憶為主題”可知,“我們”創(chuàng)建
了自己的旅館。
53.D。旅館房間都充滿了生活的記憶,“我們”希望客人感覺像在家一樣。homely如家一般的。
54.D。因果關(guān)系。因?yàn)槿舨皇菋寢尳o的項(xiàng)鏈,“我們”絕不會在這兒定居。
55.A。根據(jù)上文的故事線索,是媽媽的項(xiàng)鏈促使“我”們在這個小山村定居下來。
56.smoothing57.aremeant58.benefits59.that/which60.failure
61.on62.the63.ourselves64.trusted65.carefully
第四部分
第一節(jié)
【參考范文】
DearTom,
Itisquitenormalforteenagerstofeelnervouswhenevertheyaretakinganimportantexam.Afterall,sometimesyour
parentspaytoomuchattentiontoyourgrades.Trythesepiecesofadviceandseeiftheyhelp.
Firstofall,thereisnoneedtoworrytoomuchabouttheresults.Makecarefulplansforeveryexamandstudyhard
everyday.Inthiswaywecanrelievepressureofexams.Besides,enoughsleepcanmakeusfeelenergeticandenableusto
performbetterinanexam.Therefore,youshouldnotstayuplateduringtheperiodofexams.Isincerelyhopethatyouwill
findmyadvicehelpful.
Ihopemyadvicewillbeofgreatuse.Iwishyouallthebest.
參考答案第2頁/共4頁
Yours,
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