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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)月考考試試題(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘滿分:100分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分,共20分)1.
—HowdoyouusuallygotoschoolinHarbinwinter?—Onfoot.Thesnowisthick,butit’ssafeifwewalk______.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.loudlyD.heavily2.
Confuciusisagreatthinker______hasinfluencedChinesecultureforthousandsofyears.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom3.
—Whendidyou______theEnglishclub?—Lastmonth.I’vemademanyfriendsthere.A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.enter4.
Myparentsoftenremindme______toomuchtimeonmobilephones.It’sbadforeyes.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.notspendingD.notspend5.
—Haveyoufinishedreadingthebook______Ilentyoulastweek?—Yes,it’sveryinteresting.Iwanttoreadmorebooksbytheauthor.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose6.
HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival______everyyearandattractsmillionsofvisitors.A.holdsB.isheldC.heldD.washeld7.
—Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestsubwaystationis?—It’sabout10minutes’walkalongthisstreet.A.howfarB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon8.
Tom______inHarbinfor5yearsbeforehemovedtoShanghaiwithhisfamily.A.haslivedB.livedC.hadlivedD.wasliving9.
—Whydidn’tyouanswermycallyesterday?—I______areportaboutHeilongjiang’swetlandprotectionatthattime.A.writeB.wroteC.waswritingD.havewritten10.
Theoldbuilding______in1920hasbecomeasymbolofourcity.Manytouristsvisititeveryyear.A.buildB.builtC.buildingD.tobuild11.
—MustIfinishtheprojecttoday?—No,you______.Youcanhanditintomorrowmorning.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t12.
Eatingmorefreshvegetablesandfruits______goodforourhealth.Weshoulddevelopthishabit.A.isB.areC.wasD.were13.
—Doyouknow______theWinterOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing?—In2022.Itwasagreatsuccess.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how14.
Mybrotherisso______thathealwayshelpspeopleinneedwithoutthinkingtwice.A.braveB.kindC.cleverD.careful15.
We______tovisittheHeilongjiangMuseumnextSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.planB.plannedC.areplanningD.haveplanned16.
—I’msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.It’snotabigdeal.A.That’srightB.NevermindC.You’rewelcomeD.Mypleasure17.
Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.Thisisabasicscientificfact.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone18.
—WhichseasondoyoulikebestinHeilongjiang?—Autumn.Theleavesturngoldenandtheair______fresh.A.feelsB.tastesC.soundsD.smells19.
You______followthetrafficruleswhencrossingtheroad.Safetycomesfirst.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might20.
—HaveyoueverbeentoQiqiharZhalongNatureReserve?—Yes.I______therelastsummer.It’sagreatplaceforred-crownedcranes.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo二、完形填空(每題1分,共15分)Lastwintervacation,IwenttoMohewithmyparents.It’sthenorthernmostcityinChina,locatedinHeilongjiangProvince.Thejourneywaslongbut21.Whenwearrived,thetemperaturewasaslowas-30℃.Ihadneverfeltsuch22coldbefore,butIwasexcitedtoexperiencethe“China’sNorthPole”.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheArcticVillage.Thesnowtherewas23thickthatitreachedourknees.Wemadeasnowmanandhadasnowballfight.Myparentseventaughtmehowto24onthefrozenHeilongjiangRiver.Itwaschallengingatfirst,butIsoongotthehangofit.Intheevening,westayedinalocalwoodenhouse.Thehostesspreparedhotpotforus.The25foodwarmedourbodiesandhearts.Thenextmorning,wewokeupearlytowatchthesunrise.Asthesunroseslowlyfromthehorizon,theskyturned26colors—pink,orangeandgold.Itwasoneofthemost27scenesIhadeverseen.Later,wevisitedareindeerfarm.Thereindeerwereveryfriendly.Theyatethemosswefedthemandallowedusto28themgently.Duringourstay,wealsolearnedaboutthelocalculture.Thepeopletherearehardworkingand29.Theytoldusstoriesabouttheirlifeinthecoldwinter.Welearnedthattheyhavedevelopedmany30tokeepwarm,suchaswearingfurclothesandburningwoodforheating.Onthelastday,weboughtsomelocalspecialties,likedriedfishandwildberries.AsweleftMohe,Ifeltalittlesad.Thistripnotonlyletmeexperiencethe31beautyofHeilongjiangbutalsotaughtmetoappreciatethewondersofnature.I32thememoriesofthistripforever.Moheisaplaceworth33.Ifyoulovenatureandadventure,I34youtovisitit.Youwill35unforgettableexperiencesandlearnalotfromthejourney.21.
A.boringB.tiringC.enjoyableD.uncomfortable22.
A.terribleB.extremeC.slightD.usual23.
A.soB.tooC.veryD.such24.
A.skateB.swimC.runD.jump25.
A.coldB.spicyC.hotD.sweet26.
A.singleB.darkC.simpleD.different27.
A.amazingB.commonC.boringD.frightening28.
A.killB.touchC.hurtD.feed29.
A.unfriendlyB.honestC.lazyD.shy30.
A.methodsB.problemsC.reasonsD.questions31.
A.naturalB.artificialC.modernD.historical32.
A.forgetB.rememberC.loseD.miss33.
A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitD.visited34.
A.refuseB.encourageC.warnD.forbid35.
A.buyB.sellC.gainD.borrow三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共30分)AHeilongjiangProvinceisfamousforitsrichnaturalresourcesanduniquescenery.Herearethreepopulartouristattractionsyoushouldn’tmiss:1.HarbinIceandSnowWorldEveryyearfromDecembertoFebruary,HarbinIceandSnowWorldopenstothepublic.ItismadeoficeandsnowfromtheSonghuaRiver.Theicesculpturesareofdifferentshapesandsizes—somearecastles,someareanimals,andsomearefamousbuildingsfromaroundtheworld.Atnight,thesculpturesarelitupwithcolorfullights,creatingamagicalworld.Visitorscanalsoenjoyiceslides,iceskatingandotherwinteractivities.2.ZhalongNatureReserveLocatedinQiqihar,ZhalongNatureReserveisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.Itishometomorethan200kindsofbirds,includingthered-crownedcrane,whichisanationalprotectedanimalinChina.Everyspringandautumn,thousandsofbirdsmigratehere.Visitorscantakeaboattourtowatchthebirdsandenjoythebeautifulwetlandscenery.It’saparadiseforbirdlovers.3.JingpoLakeJingpoLakeislocatedinMudanjiang.Itisformedbyavolcaniceruption.Thelakeissurroundedbymountainsandforests.Thewaterissoclearthatyoucanseethebottomofthelake.Therearemanyinterestingplacestovisitaroundthelake,suchasDiaoshuilouWaterfallandundergroundforests.Visitorscangoboating,fishingorhiking.Inwinter,thewaterfallfreezesintoabeautifulicecurtain,attractingmanyphotographers.36.
WhenisHarbinIceandSnowWorldopentothepublic?A.FromJanuarytoMarch.B.FromDecembertoFebruary.C.FromNovembertoJanuary.D.FromOctobertoDecember.37.
WhatisZhalongNatureReservefamousfor?A.Icesculptures.B.Volcanicscenery.C.Birdwatching.D.Waterfalls.38.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJingpoLake?A.Itisformedbyariver.B.Thewaterisnotclear.C.Visitorscangoboatingthere.D.ItislocatedinQiqihar.BHaveyoueverheardof“HeilongjiangRice”?ItisfamousalloverChinaforitsgoodqualityanddelicioustaste.WhyisHeilongjiangRicesospecial?First,Heilongjianghasuniquenaturalconditions.Itislocatedinthehighlatitudearea,sothedaysarelongandthenightsareshortinsummer.Thismakesthericeplantsreceiveenoughsunlight.Also,thetemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnightislarge.Thishelpsthericeaccumulatemorenutrients,makingitmoredelicious.Second,Heilongjianghasfertileblacksoil.Theblacksoilisrichinorganicmatter,whichprovidessufficientnutrientsforthegrowthofrice.Thesoilalsohasgoodwaterretentioncapacity,sothericeplantscangetenoughwaterevenindryweather.Third,thericeisgrownwithcleanwater.Heilongjianghasmanyriversandlakes,suchastheHeilongjiangRiverandSonghuaRiver.Thewaterhereiscleanandpollution-free.Thisensuresthatthericeishealthyandsafetoeat.Inrecentyears,Heilongjiangfarmershavealsoadoptedmodernfarmingtechniques.Theyusescientificmethodstocontrolpestsanddiseases,reducingtheuseofpesticides.Theyalsouseorganicfertilizerstoimprovethesoilquality.AllthesefactorsmakeHeilongjiangRiceoneofthebestriceinChina.Now,HeilongjiangRiceisnotonlypopularinChinabutalsoexportedtomanycountriesaroundtheworld.IthasbecomeabusinesscardofHeilongjiangProvince.39.
WhyisHeilongjiangRicesodelicious?A.Becausethedaysareshortandnightsarelonginsummer.B.Becausethetemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnightislarge.C.Becauseitisgrownwithpollutedwater.D.Becauseitreceiveslittlesunlight.40.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accumulate”meaninChinese?A.消耗B.積累C.釋放D.缺乏41.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforHeilongjiangRice’sgoodquality?A.Fertileblacksoil.B.Cleanwater.C.Modernfarmingtechniques.D.Moreuseofpesticides.CVolunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandimproveourselves.Lastyear,Ijoinedavolunteergroupinmyschool.WewenttoaprimaryschoolinaruralareaofHeilongjiang.Theexperiencewasverymeaningfulandchangedmylife.Whenwearrivedattheschool,Iwasshockedbytheconditionthere.Theclassroomsweresmallandold.Therewerenocomputersorprojectors.Thestudentshadtositonsimpledesksandchairs.Butthestudentswereveryhardworking.Theystudiedcarefullyeventhoughtheydidn’thavegoodlearningconditions.Duringourstay,wetaughtthestudentsEnglish,mathandart.IwasresponsibleforteachingEnglish.Atfirst,IwasnervousbecauseIhadnevertaughtbefore.Butthestudentswereveryactiveandeagertolearn.Theylistenedtomecarefullyandaskedmanyquestions.Itriedmybesttomaketheclassesinteresting.Iusedsongs,gamesandstoriestohelpthemlearnEnglish.Slowly,Ibecamemoreconfident.Wealsobroughtmanybooksandstationerytothestudents.Whentheyreceivedthegifts,theirfaceslitupwithjoy.Somestudentsevencriedandthankedus.Ifeltverytouched.Irealizedthatasmallactofkindnesscanbringgreathappinesstoothers.Afterthevolunteeractivity,Ichangedalot.Iusedtobeaselfishpersonwhoonlycaredaboutmyself.Butnow,Iammorewillingtohelpothers.IalsolearnedtocherishwhatIhave.Comparedwiththestudentsintheruralarea,Ihavebetterlivingandlearningconditions.Ishouldstudyharderandmakegooduseofmyresources.Volunteeringisnotonlyabouthelpingothersbutalsoaboutgrowingourselves.Itteachesusresponsibility,compassionandgratitude.Iwillcontinuetotakepartinvolunteeractivitiesinthefuture.Ihopemorepeoplecanjoinusandmaketheworldabetterplace.42.
Wheredidthewritergoforthevolunteeractivity?A.Aprimaryschoolinabigcity.B.AprimaryschoolinaruralareaofHeilongjiang.C.Amiddleschoolinaruralarea.D.Akindergarteninasmalltown.43.
Whatsubjectwasthewriterresponsibleforteaching?A.Math.B.Art.C.English.D.Chinese.44.
HowdidthewritermaketheEnglishclassesinteresting?A.Byusingsongs,gamesandstories.B.Bygivinglotsofhomework.C.Byaskingthestudentstoreadbooks.D.Byshowingthemvideos.45.
Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthevolunteeractivity?A.Tobemoreselfish.B.Tocherishwhathehas.C.Toignoreothers’needs.D.Towasteresources.四、詞匯運(yùn)用(每題1分,共10分)A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞46.
Heilongjiangisinthen______partofChina.It’sfamousforitscoldwinter.47.
TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamoushistoricals______intheworld.48.
Weshouldp______theenvironment.Let’splantmoretrees.49.
Thestudentsarebusyp______forthecomingfinalexam.50.
Myfavoriteseasonisa______.Theleavesturnyellowandtheweatheriscool.B.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空51.
Harbinisabeautifulcitywithmany______(interest)placestovisit.52.
Mymotheroftentellsme______(be)kindtoothers.53.
He______(finish)hishomeworkalready.Hecangoouttoplaynow.54.
Thestoryisvery______(touch).Manypeoplecriedafterreadingit.55.
We______(have)apicnicintheparknextweekendiftheweatherisgood.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每題2分,共10分)56.
TheyhavelivedinHarbinfor10years.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))____________havetheylivedinHarbin?57.
Theworkersbuiltthebridgein2010.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Thebridge____________bytheworkersin2010.58.
Hesaid,“IwillvisitmygrandparentsnextSunday.”(改為間接引語(yǔ))Hesaidthat____________visithisgrandparentsthenextSunday.59.
Shestudieshardtogetgoodgrades.(改為同義句)Shestudieshard____________shecangetgoodgrades.60.
It’sabout500kilometersfromHarbintoQiqihar.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))____________isitfromHarbintoQiqihar?六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)假設(shè)你是李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Tom計(jì)劃今年寒假來(lái)黑龍江旅游,他向你咨詢相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫(xiě)一封回信:1.
歡迎他來(lái)黑龍江;2.
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