授課主題復(fù)習(xí)七年級(jí)下冊Unit5—8教學(xué)目的掌握七年級(jí)下冊Unit5—8重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組的用法；掌握重點(diǎn)語法。重、難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組的靈活運(yùn)用；結(jié)合語境，靈活運(yùn)用語法。教學(xué)內(nèi)容教師寄語：Thefutureisuptous.未來取決于我們。核心詞匯1._____________adj.外國的2．________________v．懂得；理解3．________________n．動(dòng)畫片；漫畫4．________________n．加拿大人；adj.加拿大(人)的5．__________v．&n．回答；答復(fù)6．____________n．比賽；競賽7．_______________adv.確切地；精確地8．_____________n．句子9．_______________n．雜志10．______________adj.愚蠢的；傻的11._______________n．知識(shí)；學(xué)問12．_______________v．交流13．_____________v．連接；聯(lián)結(jié)14．______________v．介紹15．_____________adj.奇怪的；奇特的；不熟悉的16．_______________adj.流行的；普及的17．_______________n．草莓18．______________n．真相；真實(shí)19．___________adj.可怕的20．___________n．成功；勝利21.___________n．重量22．____________adj.自然的；天然的23．___________n．腳步；步驟24．__________n．雜亂；骯臟25．__________v．發(fā)展；使形成；培育26．__________n．羞愧；慚愧27．__________n．大自然28．____________德國(地名)29．___________v．組織30．___________n．營地；露營二、本節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解1、辨析such和so【辨析】二者都有“如此；這樣”的意思。(1)such是形容詞，用來修飾名詞(包括可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞)；so是副詞，用來修飾形容詞或副詞。二者的區(qū)別類似于感嘆句中的what和how。(2)在搭配可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，二者的結(jié)構(gòu)分別為：sucha/an＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；so＋形容詞＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。如：suchaprettygirl＝soprettyagirl如此漂亮的一個(gè)女孩(3)當(dāng)名詞前有many，much，few，little修飾時(shí)，只能用so。如：Ihaven'tseensomuchmoneyinmylife.我一生中從沒見過這么多錢。(4)二者都可以與that從句連用。即：such…that…和so…that…，意為“如此……以至于……”。如：Thisissuchadifficultproblemthatfewstudentscanworkitout.＝Thisproblemissodifficultthatfewstudentscanworkitout.這道題如此難，以至于幾乎沒有學(xué)生能做出來?！净顚W(xué)活用】()—Mum,canIdo________muchworkin________ashorttime?—Dear,Ithinkyoucan.A．so；soB．such；soC．so；suchD．such；such2、decide的用法【考點(diǎn)剖析】decidevt.&vi.決定，作出判斷；名詞形式為decision。其基本用法如下：(1)作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后可直接跟名詞或代詞。如：Itisthepeoplewhodecidethefateofmankind.決定人類命運(yùn)的是人民。(2)跟不定式。如：Hedecidedtogiveaone-manshow.他決定唱一段獨(dú)角戲。Wehaven'tdecidedwhentostart.我們還沒決定何時(shí)動(dòng)身。(3)跟從句。如：Let'sfirstdecidewhereweshouldgo.＝Let'sfirstdecidewheretogo.我們先決定一下到什么地方去。Itisnotdecidedwhetherwewillgothere.還沒有決定我們是不是去那兒。【注意】decide不可以直接跟動(dòng)名詞,但decideon可以接動(dòng)名詞短語?！净顚W(xué)活用】（1）．Shecouldn't_____________(決定)whichwaytogo，becauseshelostherway.（2）．I'vedecidedon___________(買)anewcar.（3）.Itwasdecided________theschoolshouldbuynewputers.A．whoB．whichC．thatD．where3、感嘆句用法 句型結(jié)構(gòu) ▲以what引導(dǎo) What＋a/an＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(＋主語＋謂語)！ What＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞(＋主語＋謂語)！ ▲以how引導(dǎo) How＋adj.＋主語＋謂語！ How＋adv.＋主語＋謂語！【活學(xué)活用】（1）．他是一個(gè)多么聰明的孩子呀！_______________cleverboy(heis)!（2）．多有趣的故事啊！_____________________stories(theyare)!（3）．多糟糕的天氣??！________badweather(itis)!（4）．這個(gè)男孩多么聰明呀！_______________theboyis!（5）．這匹馬跑得真快??！______________fastthehorseisrunning!4、辨析spend，cost，pay和take詞匯詞性含義主語固定用法spendvt.花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、金錢)主語是人spend…onsth.；spend…(in)doingsth.costvt.花費(fèi)(金錢)主語是物sth.cost(sb.)＋moneypayvt.花費(fèi)(金錢)主語是人sb.paymoneyforsth.takevt.花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)it作形式主語Ittakessb.＋sometime＋todosth.【活學(xué)活用】（1）．她每天都要用兩個(gè)小時(shí)來看書。Shespendstwohours__________day.（2）．這臺(tái)電腦花了你多少錢？Howmuchdidtheputer______you?（3）．我每個(gè)月要付給他們2000元的房租。I______themtwothousandyuanfortheapartmenteachmonth.（4）．每天做作業(yè)花費(fèi)我三個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。It_________methreehours__________myhomeworkeveryday.（5）.—Howmuchisthebike?—It________me600yuan.A．costB．spentC．tookD．paid5、辨析usedtodosth.，be/getusedto(doing)sth.和beusedtodosth.短語用法usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”，只用于過去時(shí)態(tài)be/getusedto(doing)sth.意為“習(xí)慣于(做)某事”，可用于現(xiàn)在、過去、將來等多種時(shí)態(tài)beusedtodosth.意為“被用于做某事”，是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，不定式表示目的，用于多種時(shí)態(tài)【活學(xué)活用】（1）．Jim__________(過去常常)getuplatebutnowhegetsupveryearly.（2）．________you____________(習(xí)慣)livinginthecountryside?（3）．Thiskindofwood_____________(用于)makepaper.（4）.Afterdinner,heusedto________putergames,butnowhegetsusedto________．A．play；walkB．playing；walkingC．play；walkingD．playing；walk6、辨析not…anymore，nomore，not…anylonger和nolonger【考點(diǎn)剖析】意義區(qū)別：(1)nolonger著重表示時(shí)間的不再延續(xù)，意為“如今不再”，nolonger＝not…anylonger。如：I'mnolongerastudent.我不再是個(gè)學(xué)生了。(2)nomore著重表示數(shù)量或程度的減少，nomore＝not…anymore。如：Youcandrinknomore.＝Y(jié)oucan'tdrinkanymore.你不能再喝了?！净顚W(xué)活用】nolonger，not…anylonger，nomore，not…anymore（1）．Whenthereisnogravity（重力），ourfeet___________stayontheground.（2）．Thereis__________bread.Onlyabottleofwaterisleft.（3）．Hedoes_______livehere____________．Hehasmovedtoanothercity.（4）．Shedoes____gothere____________，butsheusedtogotheretwiceaweek.7、辨析if和whether（1）ornot放在whether之后引導(dǎo)的從句句尾時(shí),只能用whether不用if.Idon’tknowwhetherornothewille.我不知道他是不是回來.注：如果ornot放在whether所引導(dǎo)的從句句尾,則可以用if來替換,Idon’tknowwhetherhewilleornot.我不知道他是不是回來.（2）在強(qiáng)調(diào)任意選擇時(shí),用whether…or,此時(shí)不用if替換whether.HeaskedmewhetherIwantedtogotherebytrainorbybus.他問我是想乘火車還是坐公共汽車去那里.注：whether和or一起還有“不管”之意,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句.Whetherhedrivesortakesthetrain,hewillbehereontime.不管開車來還是乘火車來,他都會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到.（3）雖引導(dǎo)賓語從句,但為了強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語部分,也可把從句放在句首,此時(shí)只用whether不用if.WhetherhewilleIamnotsure.他是不是來我拿不準(zhǔn).（4）從句作介詞賓語時(shí)只用whether不用if.Itdependsonwhetheritwillbefine.那得看是不是晴天.（5）作discuss、put、leave、doubt等動(dòng)詞的賓語時(shí),用whether不用if.Wediscussedwhetherweshouldclosetheshop.我們討論是不是該關(guān)掉商店.（6）句子中有if引導(dǎo)的條件句,如再有表示“是否”的賓語從句,用whether不用if.HeaskedmewhetherI’dmovetoNewYorkifIgotthejob.他問我如果我得到那份工作是否會(huì)搬家到紐約.（7）容易產(chǎn)生歧義時(shí)用whether不用if來表示“是否”.Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedhelp.如果你需要幫助請告訴我.或：請告訴我你是否需要幫助對比：Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouneedhelp.請告訴我你是否需要幫助.【活學(xué)活用】（1）．___________Icanjoininthepartytonightornot,youhavenotyetanswered.（2）．—I'dliketoinviteyoutoapartythisevening.—Thankyou，butI'mnotsure__I'llbefreeatthemoment.（3）.________itdoesn'train，wewillgoforapicnicnextSunday.A．WhetherB．WhichC．WhatD．If8、辨析takepridein和beproudof【考點(diǎn)剖析】▲pride是名詞，意為“驕傲；自豪”。常用于takepridein短語中，意為“為……感到自豪”。如：MyfatheralwaystakesprideineverythinggoodIdo.我父親總是為我做的一切好事而感到驕傲?！鴓roud是形容詞，意為“驕傲的；自豪的”。常用在beproudof短語中，意為“為……感到自豪”。如：AsaChinese，weareallproudofourgreatcountry.作為一名中國人，我們?yōu)槲覀儌ゴ蟮淖鎳械阶院??！净顚W(xué)活用】（1）．Jackwas________(自豪)ofhishighscoresintheexamination.（2）．Wetakeagreat___________(pride)inourachievements.（3）Theywere__________oftheirsuccess.（4）Helpingothersmakesusvery________．A．lonelyB．proudC．lazyD．harmful五、鞏固練習(xí)PartOneⅠ.詞匯拓展。1.loud→(副詞)_____________2．foreign→(名詞)______________3．proud→(名詞)___________4．quick→(副詞)____________5．dig→(過去分詞)___________municate→(名詞)_____________7．clear→(副詞)____________8．health→(形容詞)____________9．remember→(反義詞)___________10．success→(形容詞)_____________→(副詞)______________11.nature→(形容詞)______________12．lucky→(副詞)____________13．decide→(名詞)_____________14．strawberry→(復(fù)數(shù))_______________15．wake→(形容詞)_____________Ⅱ.短語歸納。1.___________________談得很好2．_________________為……感到驕傲3．________________事實(shí)上4．______________查找；查閱5．_______________玩得痛快6．_________________課上/下7．________________害怕做……8．_______________犯錯(cuò)誤9．______________嘲笑；取笑10______________現(xiàn)在；目前11．_______________與……交流12．______________尋求幫助13．________________把……和……聯(lián)系起來14．________________幫助……做15．________________…__努力做……16．_________________…__期待……17．______________醒來18．______________消失19．______________/_______/________去游泳/滑雪/滑冰20．______________等待21．________________召集……22．_______________野餐23._________________與……不同24．_______________像往常一樣25．_________________妨礙；擋道26．_________________保持健康27．________________過去常常28．_______________…__擔(dān)心……29．__________________不再……30．__________________出去31．_________________長胖32．__________________站在某人一邊33．________________生火34．_________________花費(fèi)……(時(shí)間)做……35．_________________整理床鋪36．__________________引領(lǐng)；帶路37．________________參加考試38．_______________照顧；照料39．_______________不管；撇下……(一個(gè)人)40．________________與……比賽41．_______________帶……出去42．_______________繼續(xù)做……43．__________________與……分享……Ⅲ.詞匯語法訓(xùn)練?！粼~匯類()1.Grandfatherliveswithus.Weall________him.A．lookatB．lookforC．lookafterD．looklike()2.Weneedtodosomeresearchto________theanswer.A．findoutB．lookoutC．handoutD．takeout◆語法類反身代詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、Therebe句型、感嘆句()3.Ihavetravelledalot.I________speakfourlanguages.A．canB．mayC．mustD．need()4.There'sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.I________missit.A．mayB．can'tC．mustD．needn't()5.I________followyou.Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?A．can'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．shouldn't()6.________greatpicture！Whopaintedit?A．HowB．WhatC．HowaD．Whata()7.________IseeyourIDcard,sir?Wehavetocheckyourinformation.A．MayB．MustC．ShouldD．Need六、本知識(shí)點(diǎn)小結(jié)七、當(dāng)堂檢測Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Mary'doctor.Shesagooddoctor.Sheisproud________her.A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．ofD．for()2.Yourhobbygetsin________wayofyourstudy，Ithink.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/()3.—I'msorryIcan'tfindthelibrarybook.—I'mafraidyouhaveto________it.A．sendforB．callforC．payforD．waitfor()4.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheingvacation?—Sure.Wedecide________SanyainJuly.A．visitB．visitingC．visitedD．tovisit()5.—Isthereanyoutdoorlearninginyourschool?—________．Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth.A．Yes，thereisB．No，thereisn'tC．Yes，itisD．No，itisn't()6.—________fineweatheritis!—Yes.Look！________manypeoplearewalkingaroundthepark.A．How；SoB．How；SuchC．What；SuchD．What；So()7.HisnameisJames，butheusuallycalls________Jim.A．heB．himC．hisD．himself()8.Ourgeographyteachertoldusto________moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A．findoutB．keepawayC．turnoffD．useup()9.—AamirKhanplayedthepartofagreatfatherinthemovieTheTaleofFatherlyLove.—________excellentactorheis!A．WhatB．WhataC．WhatanD．How()10.—Haveyougottheresultsoftheexam?—No.Allwe________donowiswait.mustB．canC．mayD．couldⅡ.詞語運(yùn)用Onedayamanboughtalotofcoconuts(椰子)andput1.(they)allonhishorse.Hewasmovingthemtohis2.(friend)house.On3.way,themanmetaboy.“Howlongwouldittaketogettothehouse？”he4.(ask)theboy.“Ifyougo5.(slow)，”theboysaid,“youwillgetthereverysoon.6.ifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”7.fata7.f8.pply！”saidtheman.Hedidnotlistentotheboy.Hemadehishorserunasfastas8.p.Somecoconutsfelloff.Hehadtostoptopickthemup.Thenhemadehishorse9.(run)fastagain.Butthecoconutsfelloffagain,andhestoppedagain.Hedidthismany10.(time),anditwasnightwhenhefinallygottotheplace.Ⅲ.閱讀理解。DearLiza，IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday,IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletoetothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2：00p．m.to3：00p．m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingerisingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5：00p．m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday，July15th,whetheryouwilletomyparty,sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.Love，Tracy()1.HowoldwillTracybe?A．Seven.B．Eight.C．Nine.D．Ten.()2.Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?A．AtLiza'shouse.B．AtTracy'shouse.C．Attheswimmingpool.D．Atacinema.()3.Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?A．For1hour.B．For2hours.C．For3hours.D．For4hours.()4.HowwilltheygotoTracy'shousefromthepool?A．Onfoot.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.D．Bybike.()5.WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswille?A．Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B．Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C．Thesingercanpreparethesongs.D．Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.八、課堂總結(jié)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九、家庭作業(yè)Ⅰ.完形填空Andrewwasasmartboy.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshemadewrongchoices.Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome__1__andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifish（鳉魚）lookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuch__2__.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.Whenhegothome,hisfather__3__whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank(魚缸)without__4__anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn'tbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing(市場營銷).Andheshould__5__awaytohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Thenhesaidtohisson,“Andrew,doyouknow__6__youhavebought?Aretheygoldfish？”Andrewfeltshyandsaidina__7__voice,“Er,no,but…”Hisfathercontinued,“Well,I'mgladyouknowhowto__8__money.Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butit'snotrighttobedishonest.Youshoulddothingshonestly,__9__otherswon'ttrustyou.”ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores(瑣事),likebuyingdailythings,managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.Later,Andrewworkedasasalesman.Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardatit.Finally,hebecameasuccessful__10__．Severalyearslater,w