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(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘試卷滿分:140分)考生注意:1.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時(shí),請(qǐng)按照答題紙上“注意事項(xiàng)”的要求,在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上規(guī)范作答,在本試題卷上的作答一律無(wú)效。3.難度系數(shù):0.65。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。A(第題,每題分;第題,每題分;共分)AInSectionyouwilltenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyyouaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersondecidewhichisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave1.A.Lookforthekey.B.Fixtheshelf.C.Repairthecar.D.Painttheshelf.2.A.Aneveningcourse.B.Adaycourse.C.Thechoiceofcourses.D.Theworkingtime.3.A.Asweater.B.Ascarf.C.Apairofglasses.D.Apairofshoes.4.A.thetestinthreeweeks.B.Calltomakeinquiriesaboutthetestresults.試卷第1頁(yè),共15頁(yè)C.Bepatientandwaitforthetestresults.D.Inquireaboutthedatewhentheresultswillbereleased.5.A.Hesetfiretothebuilding.B.Heparkedhiscarbesidethebuilding.C.Hewastryingtocleartheroadwiththehelpofsomeotherpeople.D.Hefoundoutwhatwasgoingon.6.A.He’sgoingtothetheatre.B.He’sjustreturnedfromajobC.He’sjustvisitedhistailor.D.He’sdresseduptohavehisphototaken.7.A.Registeringforcourses.B.Studyingengineeringandarthistory.C.Buyingliteraturebooks.D.Goingtotheregistry8.A.TheJenkinsmadeawiseinvestment.B.Itisnotsensibletomakesuchaninvestment.C.TheJenkinsshouldbuythestockslater.D.ItisessentialthattheJenkinsshouldmoveout.9.A.Itisnotagoodtimingtobuildit.B.Itshouldhavebeenbuiltearlier.C.SheiscuriousaboutthisplanD.Shedoubtshowlongtheplanwilltake.10.A.Theweatherisperfectforsleeping.B.Shewillgocyclingtoo.C.Shehasbeensickforaweek.D.Themanshouldn’tgocycling.BInSectionB.youwillheartwoshortpassagesseveralandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave試卷第2頁(yè),共15頁(yè)heard..A.SouthKoreanB.Americancitizens.C.Peopleinindustrializedcountries.D.Peoplewitheconomicimprovements.12.A.Highprematuredeaths.B.Overweightcitizens.C.Alackofpublichealthcare.D.Ashortageinnewmedicaltechnologies.13.A.Morefacilitiesshouldbeestablished.B.Additionalpressureshouldbeputonpensions.C.Peopleshouldretireatanearlierage.D.Peopleshouldbeprovidedwithmorepayments.14.A.Suggestionsonhowtothinkupgreatideas.B.Proposalsofhowtosetupyourownbusiness.C.onhowtobeasuccessfulbusinessman.D.Ideasabouthowtotreatyourcustomers.15.A.Becauseyourchancesofsuccesswillbeincreased.B.Becauseyourbusinessideawillbemorecreative.C.Becauseitwillhelpdecidewhethertopursuetheidea.D.Becauseyoucan’tdoyourworkwithoutbusinesslearning.16.A.Theyenterthemarketwiththeireyesopen.B.Theybelievethemorefailures,thebetter.C.Theywereborntobegreatrisktakers.D.Theydoacarefulstudytoensuretheirsuccess.17.A.Beautifulsceneryinthecountryside.B.Cross-countryskiing.C.Dangersofwintersports.D.Painandpleasureinsports.18.A.Hecan’tfindgoodexamplestoillustratehispoint.B.Hecan’tfindapeacefulplacetodotheassignment.試卷第1頁(yè),共15頁(yè)C.Hecan’tdecidewhethertoincludethepartofskiing.D.Hedoesn’tknowhowtodescribethebeautifulcountryscenery.19.A.Newideascomeupasyouwrite.B.Muchtimeisspentoncollectingdata.C.It’shardtofindapropertopic.D.Thewriter’spointofviewoftenchanges.20.A.Howtoreviseapaperinanacademicmanner.B.Howtopolishyourargumentsinapaper.C.Howtotellthemainideasinapapereffectively.D.Howtodecideonrelevantcontentforapaper.(每題分;共分)AAfterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Howgoodareyouatmaths?SomepeoplelovethechallengeofalgebraorenjoyworkingoutnumberpuzzlessuchasSudoko.Mathsisallaroundus,fromworkingouthowtosplitthebillafterameal,to21(calculate)yourhouseholdbills.Butmanyfearthemoment22theyhavetodealwithnumbersandfiguresandfeelarealsenseofworryandconfusion.Itcanseemdaunting,butthis‘mathsanxiety’isperfectlynormal,andyou’redefinitelynotalone.Andanyway,ourworriesandfearsdon’tnecessarilyreflectourability.Theproblemreallystartsinchildhood,atschool.Researchhasfoundthatmathsteacherswhoarenervousaboutteachingthesubjectcanpassontheiranxietytothepupils,andgirlsmaybe23(likely)tobeaffected.TheProgrammeforInternationalStudentAssessmentfoundaround31%of15and16-year-oldsacross34countriessaidtheygotverynervousdoingmathsproblems,33%saidtheygottensedoingmathshomework,andnearly60%saidmathsclasseswouldbedifficult.ShulamitKahn,fromBostonUniversity’sQuestromSchoolofBusiness,toldtheBBCshebelievesgivingstudents,particularlygirls,goodrolemodels“is試卷第2頁(yè),共15頁(yè)critical,especially24ayoungage”.Shethinksthekeyis25(get)people,especiallywomen,wholoveteachingmathstoyoungerchildren.forBBCFuture,DavidRobsonsays“It’snotclear26mathsarousessomuchfearcomparedtogeography.Butthefactthatthere’sarightorwronganswer—there’snoroomfor—27makeyoumoreworriedaboutunderperforming.”And28weassumewe’renota‘mathsperson’,weavoidsolvingthingsthatweprobablycoulddo.Psychologists29(try)toworkoutwhymentalarithmeticcanbringusoutinasweat.Thatseedoffearmaycomefrommanysources,butsomesuggestthatexpressingyourfearscanloosen30controlonyou,andencouragechildrentoseeamathstestasachallenge,notathreat.Ideally,weneedtothinkpositivelyaboutmathsandgiveitasecondchance.Bineachblankwithathebox.Eachcanbeonlyonce.Notethatisoneyouchildrenareexhausted,andnotjustbecauseoneinthreekidsisnotgettingenoughsleep.Sleepdeprivationinkids(whorequireatleastninehoursanight,dependingonage)hasbeenfoundto31decreaseacademicachievement,lowerintelligencetestscores,slowphysicalgrowth,and32tomoodinessandirritability.Whiletheargumentforprotectingourchildren’ssleeptimeisconvincing,thereisanotherkindofrestthatis33andbeneficialtoourchildren’sacademic,emotional,andcreativelives:daydreaming.Notallmentaldowntime(停工休息期)isalike,ofcourse.Downtimespentplayingavideogameorwatchingatelevisionshowmayhaveits34,butthekindofdowntimeIamtalkingaboutisdifferent.I’mtalkingaboutthekindofmind-wanderingthathappenswhenthebrainisfreeofinterruptionandallowedtogetridofthe35oftheday.videogames,andotherelectronic36preventthiskindofmentalwanderingbecause試卷第1頁(yè),共15頁(yè)theyinterrupttheflowofthoughtsandmemoriesthat37thefoundationofpositive,productivedaydreaming.Thereis,however,anotherwayoflookingatmindwandering.Fortheindividual,mindwanderingthepossibilityofveryreal,personalreward,someimmediate,somemore38.Theserewardsincludeself-awareness,memoryconsolidation,futureplanning,simulatingthe39ofanotherperson,evaluatingtheimplicationsofselfandothers’emotionalreactions,moralreasoning.Inotherwords,daydreamingonlyseemslazyfromtheoutside,butviewedfromtheinsideorfromtheperspectiveofapsychologist,suchasKaufman,oraneuroscientist,suchasMaryHelen,acomplicatedandextremely40neurologicalprocessistakingplace.fromtheinside,ourchildrenareexploringtheonlyspacewheretheytrulyhaveautonomy:theirownminds.–題,每題分;–題,每題分;共分)AeachblankinthefollowingpassagemarkedB,CandD.ineachblankwiththeorphrasethatbestthecontext.Isthereanythingnicerthanacoolingicecreamonahotsummer’sday?Thistraditionaltreatiscenturiesold,butourtastesandconsumerhabitsare41.Howistheicecreamproductionprocesschanging,andwhoisdrivingthis42?Makingicecreamisa43process.Whiletherecipeis44-milk,sugarandfat,plusflavorsandcolors-icecreamhasacomplexchemistry.Gettingthe45rightbetweenice,fatandairisimportantiftheicecreamistohavetherighttexture.achievethis,theingredientsneedtobemixedandheated,thencooledandfrozen-aprocessthattakestimeandusesalotofenergy.Designersandengineersareworkingto46theproductionprocesswithnewspecializedequipmenttomakeitincreasinglyautomated.Fornow,47,evenwiththehelpofrobotsand3Dprinters,itcantakeuptotwoyearsfromtestinganewfrozendessertproducttoitbeing48toconsumers.Anddemandisonlygoingup.AccordingtothefoodpackagingcompanyPak,morethan25billionlitresoficecreamwereeaten49in2021.WhiletheUSandChinaarethebiggestconsumers,datafromNielsenIQshowsthatpeopleintheUKbought28%moreice試卷第2頁(yè),共15頁(yè)creamduringtheUK’srecord-breakingsummercomparedtoayearearlier.50,risingtemperaturescanexplainwhysomepeoplearebuyingmoreicecream,butit’snottheonlyexplanation.Thepandemichasseenpeople51pleasurestheycanenjoyathome,whichincludeeatingindulgent(放縱的)foods.Andworriesaboutthecost-of-livingcrisiscouldhavea52asevenapremium(高端的)icecreamisanaffordabletreat.So,whatnewthingscanweexpectonastickorinacone?Consumersofallagesbuyicecream,butitismillennialconsumerswhoaredrivinginterestinmoreoriginalflavors,includingspices.Dairystill53,butplant-basedicecream,sorbets(雪糕)andlow-caloriechoicesareagrowingpartofthefrozendessertmarket.But,accordingtoElsebethBaungaard,portfoliomanager(投資組合經(jīng)理)atPak,thenextworldwide54willbelessaboutinnovationandmoreaboutportionsize.“I’msorrytosayit’ssimply55,”shesays.“Butthequalitywillbehigher.”41.A.peakingB.evolvingC.continuingD.surviving42.A.growthB.investmentC.expansionD.shift43.A.labor-savingB.eye-catchingC.time-consumingD.profit-making44.A.simpleB.secretC.specialD.specific45.A.linkB.differenceC.lineD.balance46.A.monitorB.improveC.investigateD.observe47.A.thereforeB.howeverC.likewiseD.moreover48.A.vitalB.relevantC.a(chǎn)vailableD.familiar49.A.globallyB.nationallyC.regionallyD.provincially50.A.LuckilyB.HopefullyC.HappilyD.Clearly51.A.reachingforB.seeingthroughC.lookingintoD.showing52.A.visualB.indirectC.similarD.dynamic53.A.dominatesB.survivesC.a(chǎn)risesD.spoils54.A.issueB.scaleC.basisD.trend55.A.shrinkingB.varyingC.matteringD.lastingB試卷第1頁(yè),共15頁(yè)Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.Ibelievethat,asadoctor,Ishouldalwaysgetablanketformypatientswhoneedone.Iknowthereareotherpeoplewhocandothis.Icanaskanurseoranorderlytodoit,butIbelievethatIshoulddoit.Soseveraltimesaday,whileworkinginouremergencydepartment,Ileavemypatient’sbedside,getthemanicewarmblanketandcoverthemup,beforecontinuingonmyday.WhichbringsmebacktowhyIbelieveIshouldtobringmypatientsablanket.meitisthefirststepincommunicatingtothepersonthatmypriorityishisorhercomfort,bothphysicalandemotional.Itisasimpleactthatacknowledgesmydesiretomeettheirbasicneedsasapatient.ItmaybeanoverusedexpressionbutIwanttotreatmypatientsthewayIwouldwantmyfamilymemberstakencareof.ThisbehaviorwasalsomodeledformewhenIwasapatient.ShortlyaftercollegeIwasinvolvedinaseriousaccidentwhileworkinginanambulanceasavolunteer.TheshortstoryisthatIbrokemyfemur(大腿骨),thelargeboneinmyhip,andmyrecoveryrequiredatotaloffoursurgeriesoverayearorso.Thesurgeonwhoperformedthelastthreeoperationsusuallydidhisroundslateatnight.Hewasabrilliantandtalentedsurgeonwhoremindedmeinappearanceofachain-smokingEinstein.Hewouldaskaboutmypainandmymentalstate,butwhatIremembermostishisofferingtobringmeFrenchfriesthenexttimehevisited.Ifeltthathecaredaboutmeand,moreimportantly,understoodwhatIwasgoingthrough.Heconnectedwithme,andItrustedandobeyedeverythinghetoldmetodo.Gettingablanketandplacingitonmypatientis,intheend,acheckandbalanceforme.Ihavethepowertoorderhundredsoftestandtreatments.Istrivetoalwaysberight(oratleastneverwrong).Andonnotsorareoccasions,Ihelpsavealife.Butintheend,ifIhavenotmadethatconnectionwithmypatient,ifIhavenotshownthemIunderstandtheirneeds,thenIhavefailedthemasaphysicianandasaperson.56.Accordingtotheauthor,whatdoestheperformanceofgivingblanketstopatientsmean?A.Itmaybeanoverusedexpressionalthoughhedoesn’tcareaboutit.B.Itgiveshimthepowertoordertestsandtreatments.試卷第2頁(yè),共15頁(yè)C.It’shelpfultosavealifewhenyouareintrouble.D.Ithelpscommunicatehiscaretowardshispatients.57.Theauthormentionedhisownexperienceasapatient,whichofthefollowingisNOThisintention?A.ShowinghisgratitudeforthesurgeonB.DemonstratinghisactionofgivingblanketsC.ImplyingthesimilarfunctionofbringingFrenchFriesandgivingblanketstopatientsD.Claimingtheimportanceofpatients’trusttowarddoctors58.Whatdoesthelastsentence(paragraph5)imply?A.Theauthorfeltregretfulfornotmakingconnectionwithhispatientsbybringingthemblankets.B.Agoodphysicianshouldunderstandpatient’sneeds.C.It’simportanttocommunicatedoctors’caretotheirpatients.D.Theauthorfailedasapersonashedidn’tshowhisunderstandingforhispatients’needs.59.Thepassageismanlyabout__________.A.emphasizingtheimportanceofsincerecareandunderstandingofpatientsB.emphasizinghowtobuildabridgebetweendoctorsandpatientsC.emphasizingthatasmallgesturecanwarmthepatient’sheartD.emphasizinghowtoimprovethedoctor-patientrelationship寄養(yǎng))arecurrentlyseekingfostervolunteersforlargedogs(50poundsandup)only.arenotacceptingapplicationsforcatsorsmallanimalsatthistime.Asafostervolunteer,youwillplayakeyroleinprovidingcareoutsideoftheshelterenvironment.AnimalHumaneSociety(AHS)willsupportyouthroughoutyourfosteringjourney.?Applicantsmustbe18yearsorolder.mustlivewithin60milesofAHSsheltersinMinnesota.試卷第1頁(yè),共15頁(yè)shouldhaveastable,safe,andcomfortablelivingsituationwiththeabilitytoprovideplentyofloveandcarefortheanimal.therequiredvideobeforecompletingyourapplication.Thevideocontainsimportantinformationthatwillbediscussedduringthe?Submityourfosterapplication.?Aftersubmission,you’llbeinstructedtoscheduleanonlineinterviewwithaServicesManager.?AttendtheonlineIfaccepted,a$35applicationfeeisrequired,coveringadministrativeprocessingandtrainingcosts.willalsoreceiveanAHST-shirt.Ifthefeeisaconcern,contactvolunteer@animalhumanesociety.orgforoptions.60.Whoismostlikelytobeacceptedasafostervolunteer?A.John,acollegegraduatelivinginapeacefulcommunity.B.Ellen,apetownerexpectingadogweighing35pounds.C.a(chǎn)homelesspersonlookingforajobinvolunteerservices.D.Alice,anurseliving65milesfromAHSsheltersinMinnesota.61.Whatcanapplicantsexpecttofindinthevideo?A.tosubmitthefosterapplication.B.IntroductiontotheshelterenvironmentatAHS.C.Keyresponsibilitiesinprovidingcareforlargeanimals.D.Relatedinformationinthevolunteer62.Whyaretheapplicantscharged?A.ensureapplicants’dedicationtotheprogram.B.payformanagementandtraining.C.coverthecostofthevolunteerT-shirt.D.supporttheshelter’sdailyoperations.Forcompanieswhobottlepuremountainair,likeoneinCanada,droppingairqualityisabusinessopportunity.Fortherestofus,it’sakiller.Whilebillionsofpeopleliveinafogof試卷第2頁(yè),共15頁(yè)harmfulairborneparticleseachday,thebusinessofAir,whichsellsbottledCanadianmountainair,isbooming.“OurChinesewebsitekeepscrashing.aregettingordersfromalloverthecountry,notjustthewealthiercities,”saidHarrisonChinarepresentativeforAir.“Whentheairisbad,weseeincreaseinsales.”Whilethecompanyhassold12,000bottlesofairfromCanada’snationalparkstoChinesepeoplesickofthepollutionthatchokesmanyofthecountry’scities,plentyofothernationsareincreasinglyaskingforcleanair.Thepastweekhasalsoidentifiedthecauseforthissmoggymalaise(難以捉摸的問(wèn)題).Thetorchingoffossilfuelshasgrownsoquicklythattheworldisheadingtoatmosphericconcentrationsofcarbondioxidebeyond400partspermillion—alevelunseeninhumanhistory.ParticlesandchemicalsreleasedfrompowerplantsandvehiclesarekillingusastheCO?dissolvestheGreatBarrierReefandhelpsrobAlaskaofawinter.Indeed,ifhumansvanishedtomorrow,ourgreatcontributionswillnotbenon-hoveringhoverboards,butourpollution.Recentresearchconcludesthatonvastgeologicaltimescales,humanswillleavebehindjustalayerofplasticandablanketofplanet-warminggreenhousegases.Cities,wheremostpollutiondwells,areperhapsaheadofnationalgovernmentsinrealizingthecrisisweallnowface.IntheUS,theCleanAirActhasliftedthesmogfrommanylargeAmericanmetropolisesandhavebandedwithotherurbanareasfromaroundtheworldtodomoretotackleclimatechange.ParishasplacedamonthlybanuponcarsalongtheChamps-Elysee,whileSantiagoinChilelastyeartemporarilybanned40%ofits1.7mvehicles.ButwithmorepeopledyingfromairpollutioneachyearthanmalariaandHIV,it’sclearthatfarmoreneedstobedonetocleanupourcities,stemtheflowofplasticintotheenvironmentandhelprapidlygrowingeconomiesexploitthesunandthewind,ratherthancoal,fortheirenergyneeds.Otherwisewewillrunoutofplacestobottlecleanairfrom.63.WhichofthefollowingstatementaboutAiris?A.ItsellsbottledpuremountainaironlytowealthycitiesinChina.B.TheCanadiancompanyprofitsbytransportingnationalparks’airtoChinesepeople.C.Itisatechnologycompanywhosewebsitekeepscrashing.D.Itsproductscauseseriousenvironmentalproblems.64.Whatistherootoftheworld’sairpollutionproblem?試卷第1頁(yè),共15頁(yè)A.Theatmosphericconcentrationsofcarbondioxide.B.Theexcessiveburningoffossilfuels.C.ThedissolvingGreatBarrierReef.D.Thetrillionsoftinypiecesplastic.65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.PlentyofothernationswerenotabletobuycleanbottledairfromAir.B.Innovativetechnologieswouldbetheconsequenceifhumansdisappearedontheearth.C.ThewarmwinterinAlaskaiscausedbytheburningoffossilfuels.D.Nationalgovernmentsareworkingonthesmoggyproblemthroughajoint66.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?A.Bottledair:farfromasilverbullettoairpollutionB.Droppingairquality:thekillerhuntingallofusC.Aglobaldilemma:pollutionhasbothupsidesanddownsidesD.Anemergentcall:wearerunningoutofcleanbottledairCthefollowingpassages.ineachblankwithasentenceintheEachsentencebethatsentencesneed.Mostoftheworld’s2.22billiontonsofannualtrashendsupinlandfillsoropendumps.Sahajwalla,amaterialsscientistandengineerattheUniversityofNewSouthinSydney,Australia,hascreatedasolutiontoourmassivetrashproblem:wastemicrofactories.Therelittletrashprocessors—someassmallas500squarefeet—houseaseriesofmachinesthatrecyclewasteandtransformitintonewmaterialswiththenewtechnology.67Sahajwallalaunchedtheworld’sfirstwastemicrofactorytargetingelectronicwaste,ore-waste,in2018inSydney.Asecondonebeganrecyclingplasticsin2019.Now,herlabgroupisworkingwithuniversityandindustrypartnerstocommercializetheirpatentedmicrofactorytechnology.68Theapproachwillalsoallowcitiestorecyclewasteintonewproductsonlocation,avoidingthelong,ofteninternational,high-emissiontreksbetweenrecyclingprocessorsandmanufacturingplants.amicrofactory,gonearethedaysofneedingseparatefacilitiesto試卷第2頁(yè),共15頁(yè)collectandstorematerials,extractelementsandproducenewproducts.69Herinventionevolvesthisideabytakingmaterialsfromanoldproductandcreatingsomethingdifferent.“Thekidsdon’tlookliketheparents,”shesays.Forexample,themicrofactorycanbreakdownoldsmartphonesandcomputermonitorsandextractsilica(fromtheglass)andcarbon(fromtheplasticcasing),andthencombinethemtogether.Thisgeneratesacommonmaterialwithmanyindustrialuses.70In2019,just17.4percentofe-wastewasrecycled,sotheyabilitytore-formacrucialnewdevelopmentinthechallengerecyclingcomplexelectronicdevices.candosomuchmorewithmaterials,”saysSahajwalla.A.recyclinghasnotworkedforeveryrecyclingchallenge,especiallytherecyclingofe-waste.B.Shesaysthesmallscaleofthemachineswillmakeiteasierforthemtoonedayoperateonrenewableenergy,unlikemostlargemanufacturingplants.C.Sahajwallareferstothisprocessas“thefourthR”,adding“re-form”tothecommonphrase“reduce,rouse,recycle.”D.Electronicscontainsvariouspoisonouschemicalsandmaterialsthatarereleasedintotheenvironmentsiftheyarenotdealtwithproperly.E.Thenewall-in-oneapproachcouldleaveourcurrentrecyclingprocessesinthedust.F.recyclingplantsbreakdownmaterialsforreuseinsimilarproducts—likemeltingdownplastictomakemoreplasticthings.分)Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.71.Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Pictureyourselfsittingathomeinaquietreadingnook,ignoringtheworldaroundyou,absorbedinatale.readtheblurb,instantlybecameintriguedandnowyou’reinthemiddleofanabsoluteturner.But,there’sahotdebate-physicalbooksvs.booksvs.audiobooks.Does試卷第1頁(yè),共15頁(yè)thedeviceyou’reusingtoreadyourreactiontothebook?Generally,readingusesseveralareasofthebrain.There’sattentionspan,reasoning,readingfluency,memoryandlanguagecomprehension.Readingisknowntostrengthencommunicativeability,vocabularyandincreaseemotionalintelligenceandsocialperception.So,whicheverwayyou’rereading,therearedefinitelybenefits.But,let’slookattheprostoreadingwithyoureyes-that’sphysicalbooksande-books.Theycanhelptoretaininformationbetter.Thisisbecausewhenyoucanactuallyseethewords,yourattentionisheldmoreclosely.Addtothisthefactthatwithphysicalbooksyoucangobackandfindanypartyoumissed,especiallyifyourmindwanders,whichitlikelywillatsomepointorother.Ontheotherhand,there’stheaudiobook.Headphonesin,you’reswitchedfromlifeandthestoryreallycomesalive,almostlikewatchingafilm-inyourhead.Fromascientificperspective,listeningtoanaudiobookislikelytohelpyoudevelopagreatersenseofempathyasyouheartheemotionofthenarrator.canmoreeasilyunderstandinflectionandintonation.Hearingthestoryengagesdifferentpartsofthebrain,heighteningtheintensityandimagery,makingyouenjoyitmore.Allinall,itseemsthatthereareadvantagestobothphysicalbooksandaudiobooks.Perhaps,nexttimeyoufindyourselfbrowsingbookshopshelves,alsoconsidertheformat.Itmayjustchangeyourwholeliteraryexperience._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第句,每句分;第句,分;第句分;共分)試卷第2頁(yè),共15頁(yè)TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.買(mǎi)很多不需要的東西有意義嗎?(point)73.志愿者們躡手躡腳地走進(jìn)養(yǎng)老院以免吵醒熟睡中的老人們。(tiptoe)74.對(duì)一個(gè)作家來(lái)說(shuō),沒(méi)有比看到自己付出心血的作品放在書(shū)架上無(wú)人問(wèn)津更煩心的事了。(There...)75.這部時(shí)長(zhǎng)兩個(gè)多小時(shí)的電影,在九月底首發(fā),激起了中國(guó)人民心底強(qiáng)烈的愛(ài)國(guó)之情。(launch)(分)WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.76“未來(lái)的生活”描述你對(duì)2050年生活的設(shè)想。內(nèi)容包括但不限于:1.未來(lái)科技對(duì)人類(lèi)生活的影響;2.3.你希望未來(lái)生活具備的特點(diǎn)??蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使文章連貫,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試卷第1頁(yè),共15頁(yè)
(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘試卷滿分:140分)考生注意:1.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆分別填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。2.答題時(shí),請(qǐng)按照答題紙上“注意事項(xiàng)”的要求,在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上規(guī)范作答,在本試題卷上的作答一律無(wú)效。3.難度系數(shù):0.65。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。A(第題,每題分;第題,每題分;共分)AInSectionyouwilltenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyyouaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersondecidewhichisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave1.A.Lookforthekey.B.Fixtheshelf.C.Repairthecar.D.Painttheshelf.【答案】B【原文】W:Ican’tfindthekeytomycar.Ineedtogoforadrive.M:I’lllookforitlater.RightnowIwantyoutohelpmefixthisshelfbeforeIpaintit.Q:Whatwilltheydofirst?2.A.Aneveningcourse.B.Adaycourse.C.Thechoiceofcourses.D.Theworkingtime.【答案】C試卷第29頁(yè),共32頁(yè)【原文】M:Doyouwantadaycourseoraneveningcourse?W:I’dpreferaneveningcoursesinceIworkduringtheday.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?3.A.Asweater.B.Ascarf.C.Apairofglasses.D.Apairofshoes.【答案】C【原文】W:isGrandm
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