絕密★考試結(jié)束前

2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期溫州十校聯(lián)合體期中聯(lián)考

高二年級(jí)英語學(xué)科試題

考生須知：

1.本卷共8頁，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘;

2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字;

3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效;

4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題紙。

選擇題部分

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherinterviewatfirst?

A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Confident.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:I’msonervousaboutthisjobinterviewtomorrow.DoyouthinkI’llbeokay?

M:You’lldogreat.YouarethesmartestandmostcapablepersonIknow!

W:Thanks,Iappreciateyourkindwords.I’msureI’llbeexcitedinnotime!

2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inahotel.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】M:I’vebeentoldyoumighthaveaspareroom.

W:Yes,I’vegotasparesingle.

M:Whatareyourterms?

W:￡37forbedandbreakfast.

3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whydoesthemanneedthecar?

A.Todeliveritemsforaparty.B.Togotowork.C.Totakehisuncletothehospital.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:MumsaidIcouldborrowthecarforafewhours.Isthatokay?Ineedtopickupsomesuppliesfor

AuntieJane’sparty.

W:Sure,butIneeditforworklaterandtotakeUncleLeotothehospital.Doyouneeditforlong?

4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whywillthewaterinthebuildingbeshutoff?

A.Becauseofawatershortage.B.Becauseofpiperepairs.C.Becauseofapowercut.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W:Tom,grabsomecontainers!Thewaterinourbuildingisgoingtobeshutoffinanhourformaybe3

days!

M:What?Whathappened?

W:It’sforrepairs.Animportantpipebroke.Weneedtofillupeverycontainerwehavewithwater.

5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Reschedulethemeeting.B.Joinasportsclub.C.Seeadoctor.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W:I’msorryJames,Ican’tmakethesportsclubmeetingtonight.

M:That’sokay.Iseverythingalright?

W:Yeah,Ijusthaveanappointmentattheclinicrightinthemiddleofthemeetingtime.

M:Noproblem.Wecan’trescheduleitbutIhopetoseeyounextweek

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

6.WhatisWendybusywithrecently?

A.Aworkproject.B.Planningherholiday.C.Preparingforaconcert.

7.Whatticketdoesthewomandecidetobook?

A.Amusicalplay.B.Acomedyshow.C.Arockconcert.

【答案】6.A7.C

【解析】

【原文】M:Didyouseetheseholidaydeals,Wendy?

W:Notreally,Eric,I’vehadaprojectatwork.I’vebeenmeaningtohavealookformysister’sbirthday.Ithought

aboutgettingherandherhusbandsometicketstoalocaltheatershow.I’mnotsurewhat’sontobehonest.Isthere

somecomedyoramusical?

M:I’mnotsureaboutcomedybutIheardthattherockconcertsareamazing!

W:Iloverockmusic.Itgetscheaperthemoreyoubuy.

M:Agroupticket,wecanallgo!

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Rentingacoach.B.Bookingahotel.C.Reschedulingaconference.

9.Whyisthemanworried?

A.Theymightgooverbudget.

B.Thehotelroomsarenotbigenough.

C.Theyhavetogetupearlyeveryday.

【答案】8.B9.A

【解析】

【原文】M:Carol,Itriedtobooktheroomsforthewholeteamfortheconference,butallthehotelsintownare

full.

W:Well,Iknowabiggerhotelabout20milesoutsidethecity.Letmecheckonlinefirst.I’msurethey’llhave

enoughroomsavailablefortheteam.

M:Hmm.20miles?We’llhavetorentacoacheachdaysowemayendupgoingoverourtravelbudget.

W:Actually,Ithinkwe’llbefine.Hotelslocatedoutsidethecitytendtobelessexpensive.Themoneywe’llbe

savingonroomscanbeusedtorentacoach.Butwehavetogetupearliereveryday.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

10.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohn?

A.Hehaschangedalot.B.Helookslikehisfather.C.Heislookingforaplacetolive.

11.WhatdoesJohnworkfor?

A.Anoverseasfirm.B.Hisfamilybusiness.C.Anexportingcompany.

12.WhatisJohn’sopiniononhislifenow?

A.Enjoyable.B.Difficult.C.Exciting.

【答案】10.B11.B12.A

【解析】

【原文】M:Isthisyourson?Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.

W:Yes,thatphotowastakenafewmonthsago.

M:Johnhasn’tchangedabit.He’sthesameinappearanceashisfather,isn’the?

W:Yes,heis.

M:What’shedoingatthepresenttime?

W:He’sdonethesameashisfatherdidandworksinthefamilyimportingbusiness.He’slivingoverseasatthe

moment.

M:Ohreally?Howdoeshelikeit?

W:Itwasdifficultforhimatfirstbecausehehadtostartfromthebeginningwithouthelp,youknow,finding

somewheretoliveandmakingnewfriends.He’ssettleddownnowthoughandhelovesit.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

13.Whatisthewomandoingrecently?

A.Preparingaschooleventfornewstudents.

B.Organizingabookdonationcollection.

C.Helpingtheschoolrepairitsoldlibrary.

14.Whydoesthewomanwanttoholdtheactivity?

A.Tohelplocalbookstoressellbooks.

B.Toexpandtheschool’slibrary.

C.Tocollectbooksforherownstudy.

15.Whatdoesthewomanfirstaskthemantodo?

A.Setuptablesforthebakesale.

B.Cleantheschool’sgym.

C.Contactothersforbookdonations.

16.Wherewillthebakesaletakeplace?

A.Intheschool’sgym.B.Nearthecommunityentrance.C.Atthelocallibrary.

【答案】13.B14.B15.C16.A

【解析】

【原文】W:Hey,I’morganizingabookdrive.I’mcollectingdonationsfromalloverthecity.

M:What’sitfor?

W:Theschoolhasalimitedbudgetforbooks,soIwanttohelpthemexpandtheirlibrary.Irememberhowlimited

ourselectionwaswhenIwasthere.Iwanttogivethenewstudentsmoreopportunitieslearningandexploringnew

subjects.Thedrivewilldonateallthebookstotheschool.

M:That’sgreat.CanIhelp?

W:Thatwouldbegreat.Canyouhelpmecontactlocalbookstores,libraries,andindividualstoaskfordonations?

M:Absolutely!

W:Thanks.I’vemadealistofplaces.We’realsodoingabakesaleonthedaytoo.

M:Icanhelpwiththat.Icansetupthetablesandprices.Wherearewedoingit?

W:Theschool’sgym.It’sbigenoughtoholdthebooksandtables,andit’seasyforthecommunitytoaccess.We

canputthebookdrop-offstationneartheentranceandhavethebakesaleareatowardsthebackofthegym.

M:Great.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

17.Whatisthemissionofthemuseum?

A.Attractmorevisitors.B.Introducesomeartworks.C.Increasepeople’sappreciationof

art.

18.Whatprogramisavailableforchildren?

A.Classesexploringart.B.Guestlectures.C.Workshops.

19.Howcanvisitorslearnaboutartmovementsandtrends?

A.Fromthestaff.B.Fromthelibrary.C.Fromtheclasses.

20.Whencanvisitorsenterthemuseumforfree?

A.EveryTuesdayafternoon.B.Fridaymornings.C.Wednesdaydaytimes.

【答案】17.C18.C19.B20.C

【解析】

【原文】W:WelcometotheMuseumofModernArt.Ourmuseumhousesoneofthemostimpressive

collectionsofmodernandcontemporaryartintheworld.Ourmissionistoinspirecreativityandpromote

understandingandenjoymentoftheartofourtimes.

Ourcollectionincludespaintings,sculptures,photography,andvideoexhibitsfromaroundtheworld.Wehave

classicworksbyfamousartistssuchasPabloPicasso,FridaKahlo,andAndyWarhol,aswellasemergingartists

whoarepartofthelatestartmovements.

Weofferavarietyofprogramsandevents.Ourfamilyprogramsaredesignedtoengagechildrenin

meaningfulartexperiencesincludingtours,talks,andworkshops.Ouradultprogramsincludeclassesthatexplore

artanditsimpactonsociety;additionally,guestlecturesanddiscussionswhenavailable.Theseprogramsareledby

ourknowledgeablestaffandprovideinsightsintothecreativeprocessandtechniquesbehindtheworksofart.

Wealsohavealibrarywithbooks,journals,andotherresourcesonmodernandcontemporaryart,availableto

thepublicforresearchandstudy.Visitorscanusethelibrarytolearnabouttheartistsandtheirworksortodeepen

theirunderstandingofartmovementsandtrends.

OurmuseumisopeneverydayexceptTuesdays,andweofferfreeadmissiontoallvisitorsonWednesday

daytimesandFridaysfrom5p.m.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

A

DiscovertheWondersofYosemiteNationalPark

Areyoureadytostartanadventuretooneoftheworld’smostfamousnaturalwonders?Looknofurtherthan

YosemiteNationalPark,atreasureofbreathtakingscenes,amazingwaterfalls,andancientgiantsequoias(巨杉).

Whereisit?

YosemiteNationalParkliesintheSierraNevadamountainsofCalifornia,about200mileseastofSan

Francisco.Theparkisaccessiblethroughseveralroutes,includingStateRoute41andStateRoute140.Whilethe

roadsarewell-maintained,theycanbewinding(蜿蜒的),sotakeyourtimeandenjoythescenicdrive.

Whentocome?

OperatedbytheNationalParkService,Yosemiteisopenyear-round,withuniqueseasonalexperiences—

wildflowersinspring,hikingandwateractivitiesinsummer,vibrantvalleysinfall,andsnowylandscapesinwinter.

Toavoidcrowds,considervisitingduringweekdaysoroff-peakseasons.

Reservations

It’shighlysuggestedtobookinadvance,especiallyforpopularplaceslikeYosemiteValleyandMariposa

Grove.YoucanmakereservationsonlineontheofficialYosemiteNationalParkwebsiteorbyphone.

ParkingInformationandEntryFee

Duringpeakseason,parkingcanbelimited,soarriveearlyorconsiderusingthepark’sbusservice.Theentry

feeforadultsaged17andolderis$35perperson,withdiscountsforseniorsandfreeentryforchildrenunder16.

YosemiteNationalParkisamust-visitdestinationfornaturelovers,offeringadiverserangeofactivitiesand

experiences.Planyourtripwisely,andyou’llberewardedwithmemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.

21.HowcanvisitorsaccessYosemiteNationalPark?

A.BywaterB.BytrainC.ByairD.Bycar

22.Howmuchshouldafamilyoffive(oneaged10,two17andtwo46)payforentry?

A.$175B.$140C.$70D.$87

23.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.AtravelbrochureB.AnewsreportC.AnofficialparknoticeD.Atextbook

【答案】21.D22.B23.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園的相關(guān)游覽信息。

【21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whereisit?下“Whiletheroadsarewell-maintained,theycanbewinding,sotakeyourtime

andenjoythescenicdrive.(雖然這些道路維護(hù)得很好，但可能會(huì)有些蜿蜒曲折，所以請(qǐng)慢慢來，好好欣賞沿

途風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的駕車之旅)”可知，游客可以開車進(jìn)入約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園。故選D。

【22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ParkingInformationandEntryFee下“Theentryfeeforadultsaged17andolderis$35per

person,withdiscountsforseniorsandfreeentryforchildrenunder16.(17歲及以上成年人的入場(chǎng)費(fèi)為每人35美

元，老年人可享受折扣，16歲以下兒童免費(fèi)入場(chǎng))”可知，10歲孩子免費(fèi)，17歲孩子及46歲成人一共四位，

一共需要支付35*4=140美元。故選B。

【23題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Areyoureadytostartanadventuretooneoftheworld’smostfamousnatural

wonders?LooknofurtherthanYosemiteNationalPark,atreasureofbreathtakingscenes,amazingwaterfalls,and

ancientgiantsequoias.(你準(zhǔn)備好開啟一段探索世界最著名自然奇觀的冒險(xiǎn)之旅了嗎？那就來約塞米蒂國(guó)家

公園吧，這里有著令人驚嘆的美景、壯觀的瀑布以及古老的巨型紅杉樹)”可知，本文為約塞米蒂國(guó)家公園

的相關(guān)游覽信息，出自一本旅游手冊(cè)。故選A。

B

Peoplearoundtheworldarehonoringlegendarychimpanzee(黑猩猩)expertDrJaneGoodall,whodiedon

October1,2025,attheageof91.Untilherfinaldays,shewastouringinCalifornia,inspiringaudienceswithher

passionforwildlifeprotection.

BornonApril3,1934,inLondon,GoodalldreamedofexploringAfrica’swildlandsasachild.Herdream

cametruein1957,whenshevisitedafriendinKenyaandmetDr.LouisLeakey,ascientiststudyinghumanorigins.

Impressedbyherpassion,LeakeyinvitedhertostudychimpanzeesattheGombeStreamReserveinTanzania—a

challengesheeagerlyaccepted.

At26,withonlyanotebook,binoculars,andadesiretoexplore,GoodalldevotedherselfinGombe’s

chimpanzeehabitat.Sheactedasa“neighbor”ratherthanadistantobserver,startingherlandmarkwild

chimpanzeestudy.Overthenextsixdecades,herresearchledtoeye-openingdiscoveries:chimpanzeesarefar

moreintelligentthanoncethought,astheycanusetoolsandhuntformeat,andtheyformfriendshipsandshow

sorrowforlostcompanions.

In1977,sheestablishedtheJaneGoodallInstitute(JGI).Thisglobalorganizationhasthreekeyrolesto

protectwildlifeandsupportcommunities.First,itcontinuesthelong-runningfieldresearchatGombe.Theresearch

gathersscientificdata,andthisdatadirectlyguideschimpanzeeprotectionwork.JGIalsoworkscloselywithlocal

communitiesworldwide.Itusesthecollectivepowerofindividualactionstosparkhopeanddrivesustainable

changefortheenvironment.Inaddition,itofferssupporttoyouthprojectsinnearly75countries.Theseyoung

peoplenowhavethechancetolearnconservationknowledgeandskillstobecomeresponsibleconservationleaders

rightintheirownlocalareas.

Dr.Goodall’slifeandworknotonlymadeapermanentmarkonourunderstandingofchimpanzeesandother

species,butalsoofhumankindandtheenvironment.

24.WhywasJaneGoodallinvitedbyDr.Leakeytostudychimpanzees?

A.Heracademicbackgroundinbiology.B.HerstronginterestinAfricanwildlife.

C.Herfamily’ssupportforherdream.D.Herpreviousexperiencewithchimpanzees.

25.WhatdidGoodall’sresearchrevealaboutchimpanzees?

A.Theyusetoolstohuntformeat.B.Theylivewithfamiliesandfriends.

C.Theyareasintelligentashumans.D.Theyfeelsadwhentheyloseafriend.

26.Howisthefourthparagraphdeveloped?

A.Byprovidingexamples.B.Bymakinglists.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bygivingadefinition.

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJaneGoodall?

A.Curiousanddetermined.B.Strictandambitious.

C.Cautiousandadventurous.D.Independentandhumorous.

【答案】24.B25.D26.B27.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了JaneGoodall的生平及對(duì)黑猩猩保護(hù)事業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)。

【24題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“BornonApril3,1934inLondon,GoodalldreamedofexploringAfrica’swildlandsas

achild.Herdreamcametruein1957,whenshevisitedafriendinKenyaandmetDr.LouisLeakey,ascientist

studyinghumanorigins.Impressedbyherpassion,LeakeyinvitedhertostudychimpanzeesattheGombeStream

ReserveinTanzania—achallengesheeagerlyaccepted.(Goodall于1934年4月3日出生在倫敦，她從小就夢(mèng)

想著探索非洲的荒野。1957年，她的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了，當(dāng)時(shí)她去肯尼亞拜訪一位朋友，遇到了研究人類起源的

科學(xué)家LouisLeakey博士。Leakey被她的熱情所打動(dòng)，邀請(qǐng)她到坦桑尼亞的貢貝河保護(hù)區(qū)研究黑猩猩——

她欣然接受了這一挑戰(zhàn))”可知，LouisLeakey博士邀請(qǐng)Goodall研究黑猩猩是因?yàn)樗龑?duì)非洲野生動(dòng)物有著濃

厚的興趣。故選B。

【25題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Overthenextsixdecades,herresearchledtoeye-openingdiscoveries:chimpanzees

arefarmoreintelligentthanoncethought,astheycanusetoolsandhuntformeat,andtheyformfriendshipsand

showsorrowforlostcompanions.(在接下來的六十年里，她的研究帶來了令人大開眼界的發(fā)現(xiàn)：黑猩猩比人

們?cè)?jīng)認(rèn)為的要聰明得多，它們會(huì)使用工具和捕獵肉類，它們還會(huì)建立友誼，并為失去同伴而悲傷)”可知，

Goodall的研究揭示了黑猩猩會(huì)為失去朋友而悲傷。故選D。

【26題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Thisglobalorganizationhasthreekeyrolestoprotectwildlifeandsupport

communities.First,itcontinuesthelong-runningfieldresearchatGombe.Theresearchgathersscientificdata,and

thisdatadirectlyguideschimpanzeeprotectionwork.JGIalsoworkscloselywithlocalcommunitiesworldwide.It

usesthecollectivepowerofindividualactionstosparkhopeanddrivesustainablechangefortheenvironment.In

addition,itofferssupporttoyouthprojectsinnearly75countries.Theseyoungpeoplenowhavethechanceto

learnconservationknowledgeandskillstobecomeresponsibleconservationleadersrightintheirownlocal

areas.(這個(gè)全球組織在保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物和支持社區(qū)方面有三個(gè)關(guān)鍵作用。首先，它繼續(xù)在貢貝進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)期的實(shí)地

研究。這項(xiàng)研究收集科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)，這些數(shù)據(jù)直接指導(dǎo)黑猩猩保護(hù)工作。JGI還與世界各地的當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)密切合作。

它利用個(gè)人行動(dòng)的集體力量激發(fā)希望，推動(dòng)環(huán)境的可持續(xù)變革。此外，它還為近75個(gè)國(guó)家的青年項(xiàng)目提供

支持。這些年輕人現(xiàn)在有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)保護(hù)知識(shí)和技能，成為自己當(dāng)?shù)氐貐^(qū)負(fù)責(zé)任的保護(hù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者)”可知，第四

段通過列舉該組織在保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物和支持社區(qū)方面的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵作用來展開論述，所以本段是通過列舉的方

式來展開的。故選B。

【27題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“BornonApril3,1934inLondon,GoodalldreamedofexploringAfrica’swildlands

asachild.Herdreamcametruein1957,whenshevisitedafriendinKenyaandmetDr.LouisLeakey,ascientist

studyinghumanorigins.Impressedbyherpassion,LeakeyinvitedhertostudychimpanzeesattheGombeStream

ReserveinTanzania—achallengesheeagerlyaccepted.(Goodall于1934年4月3日出生在倫敦，她從小就夢(mèng)

想著探索非洲的荒野。1957年，她的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了，當(dāng)時(shí)她去肯尼亞拜訪一位朋友，遇到了研究人類起源的

科學(xué)家路LouisLeakey博士。Leakey被她的熱情所打動(dòng)，邀請(qǐng)她到坦桑尼亞的貢貝河保護(hù)區(qū)研究黑猩猩——

她欣然接受了這一挑戰(zhàn))”以及第三段中“At26,withonlyanotebook,binoculars,andadesiretoexplore,

GoodalldevotedherselfinGombe’schimpanzeehabitat.(26歲時(shí)，Goodall只有一本筆記本、一副望遠(yuǎn)鏡和探索

的欲望，她全身心地投入到貢貝的黑猩猩棲息地研究中)”可知，Goodall從小就夢(mèng)想著探索非洲的荒野，當(dāng)

有機(jī)會(huì)研究黑猩猩時(shí)，她欣然接受了這一挑戰(zhàn)，并且全身心地投入其中，由此可推知，她是一個(gè)充滿好奇

心且意志堅(jiān)定的人。故選A。

C

Ifyou’restrugglingtocomeupwithsomethingyou’regratefulforthisyear,here’ssomethingthatcanbe

celebrated:Artificialintelligenceischangingmedicinegreatly.

AIisstillinitsinfancy(初期),yetitisalreadyshowingpromisetotransformhowphysiciansdotheirjobs.

Take,forexample,cancerscreenings.AreviewofstudiesfoundAIcouldcutinhalfthemissrateforpotential

cancerandreducetheworkloadofX-raydoctorsby68percent.Thebenefithereistwo-part:Thetechnologycan

helpidentifycanceratearlierstages.Itisalsobetteratdeterminingwhichtumors(腫瘤)areharmless,limitingthe

numberofunnecessaryandexpensiveteststhatpatientsmustgothrough(nottomentiontheanxietythatcomes

withtheprocedures).

Andthat’sjustthestart.In2022,itisreportedthatabout6percentofthemorethan130millionpeoplewho

gotoemergencyroomseveryyeararemisdiagnosed(誤診).AIhasthepotentialtosignificantlyreducethose

tragedies.ArecentstudyoutofBostoncomparingtheperformanceofchatbot-assistedphysiciansindiagnosing

patientstojustchatbotsthemselvesfoundthatthebotsperformedmuchbetter.AIcanalsospeedupcarein

emergencysettings.HospitalsthatusedAItodetectstrokes(中風(fēng))fromapatient’sbrainscanswereabletoreduce

almost40minutesbeforeasurgeoncouldtakeaction.That’sprecioustimecriticalforsavinglives.However,the

useofAIinhealthcareisnottogetridofhumansinmedicine;itistoprovidemedicalstaffwithbettertoolstoaid

patients.Anditcouldfreeupphysicians’timedevotedtodullroutinetasks.

Puttingthistechnologyintomedicinewillsurelyrunintoproblems.Manypeoplearelikelytobedoubtful

aboutit,andsomemightfearitwillmakevisitstothedoctorevenlesspersonalthantheyalreadyare.

ThedevelopmentofAIhasarousedgreatalarminrecentyears.It’sreallyawesomepowerdeservescaution,

butnotfear.Wecantakecomfortinthefactthat,whenitcomestomedicine,AIhasproventobebeneficial—and

islikelytoremainso.

28.WhatcanAIdoincancerscreenings?

A.Increasethecurerateofharmfulcancer.B.Freepatientsfrompotentialcancer.

C.BoosttheprospectsofsuccessfultreatmentD.Identifythesourcesofpatients’tumors.

29.WhyisAIappliedinthemedicalfield?

A.Toreducehumanphysicians’burdenandcosts.

B.Toultimatelyreplacetherolesofmedicalstaff.

C.Toshowthevalueofadvancedtechnologyinhospitals.

D.Toprovidephysicianswithbettertoolstoassistpatients.

30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofAIinmedicine?

A.Critical.B.Doubtful.C.Favorable.D.Unclear.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AIinMedicine:AForceforGoodB.AIinMedicine:GoodNewsforDoctors

C.AI:TheFutureofPersonalizedMedicineD.AI:TheEndofUnfortunateMisdiagnoses

【答案】28.C29.D30.C31.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了人工智能在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的廣泛應(yīng)用及其給醫(yī)學(xué)帶來的巨大變革，

展現(xiàn)了人工智能在醫(yī)學(xué)方面的積極作用。

【28題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“AreviewofstudiesfoundAIcouldcutinhalfthemissrateforpotentialcancerand

reducetheworkloadofX-raydoctorsby68percent.Thebenefithereistwo-part:Thetechnologycanhelpidentify

canceratearlierstages.Itisalsobetteratdeterminingwhichtumors(腫瘤)areharmless,limitingthenumberof

unnecessaryandexpensiveteststhatpatientsmustgothrough(nottomentiontheanxietythatcomeswiththe

procedures).(一項(xiàng)研究綜述發(fā)現(xiàn)，人工智能可以將潛在癌癥的漏診率降低一半，并將放射科醫(yī)生的工作量減

少68%。這里的好處有兩部分：這項(xiàng)技術(shù)可以幫助在早期發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥。它也更善于確定哪些腫瘤是無害的，

從而限制了患者必須經(jīng)歷的不必要和昂貴的檢查數(shù)量（更不用說檢查過程帶來的焦慮了）)”可知，人工智

能在癌癥篩查中可以更早發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥，確定哪些腫瘤無害，減少不必要的檢查，這些都有助于提高成功治療

的前景。故選C項(xiàng)。

【29題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“However,theuseofAIinhealthcareisnottogetridofhumansinmedicine;itisto

providemedicalstaffwithbettertoolstoaidpatients.(然而，人工智能在醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用并不是為了取代

醫(yī)學(xué)中的人類；而是為醫(yī)務(wù)人員提供更好的工具來幫助患者)”可知，人工智能應(yīng)用于醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域是為了給醫(yī)

生提供更好的工具來幫助病人。故選D項(xiàng)。

【30題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“ThedevelopmentofAIhasarousedgreatalarminrecentyears.It’sreally

awesomepowerdeservescaution,butnotfear.Wecantakecomfortinthefactthat,whenitcomestomedicine,AI

hasproventobebeneficial—andislikelytoremainso.(近年來，人工智能的發(fā)展引起了人們的極大警覺。它

真正強(qiáng)大的力量值得警惕，但不必恐懼。我們可以欣慰的是，在醫(yī)學(xué)方面，人工智能已經(jīng)被證明是有益的，

而且很可能會(huì)繼續(xù)如此。)”可知，作者認(rèn)為人工智能在醫(yī)學(xué)方面已經(jīng)被證明是有益的，而且很可能會(huì)繼續(xù)

如此，由此可推知，作者對(duì)人工智能在醫(yī)學(xué)中的應(yīng)用持支持態(tài)度。故選C項(xiàng)。

【31題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文，結(jié)合第一段中“Ifyou’restrugglingtocomeupwithsomethingyou’regratefulforthis

year,here’ssomethingthatcanbecelebrated:Artificialintelligenceischangingmedicinegreatly.(如果你正在努

力想出今年要感恩的事情，這里有一件事值得慶祝：人工智能正在極大地改變醫(yī)學(xué))”和最后一段中“Wecan

takecomfortinthefactthat,whenitcomestomedicine,AIhasproventobebeneficial—andislikelytoremainso.

(我們可以欣慰的是，在醫(yī)學(xué)方面，人工智能已經(jīng)被證明是有益的，而且很可能會(huì)繼續(xù)如此)”可知，文章主

要介紹了人工智能在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的廣泛應(yīng)用及其給醫(yī)學(xué)帶來的巨大變革，展現(xiàn)了人工智能在醫(yī)學(xué)方面的積極

作用，A項(xiàng)“人工智能在醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域：一股向善的力量”符合文章主旨，適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選A項(xiàng)。

D

GenerationZ(GenZ),peoplebornbetweenthemid-1990sandearly2010s,doesn’tcompletelyrejecttheway

moderneconomieswork.Instead,theydemandthatthissystembemoreresponsible—especiallywhenitcomesto

the“wealthcontract(契約)”betweenindividualsandcompanies.Thisdesireforresponsibilityhasaclearreason:a

biggapbetweenwhatGenZwastoldlifewouldlooklike,andwhatthey’reactuallygoingthrough.

SaadAmer,founderofanenvironmentalconsultingfirm,pointsoutthatyoungpeopleweretaughta

“generationalfable”:spendyearsandsavingsonhighereducation,secureastablecareerandeventuallyowna

house—aroutineonceseenasareliablepathtofinancialsecurity.

Yet2024housingmarketdatatellsadifferentstory:theaverageageoffirst-timeU.S.homebuyersreached38

(thehighestonrecord),and52%ofGenZrentersarestrugglingwithhighrent—spendingover30%oftheir

monthlyincomeonrent,alevelconsidered“financiallystressful”inhousingresearch.

Thisdifferencebetweenexpectationandreal-lifeexperiencehasreshapedwhatGenZwantsfromwork.They

don’tjustwant“goodpay”—theyareeagerforfairwealthsharing;salarieslinkedtoclear,publicperformance

rules,promotionsdecidedbymeasurableworkresults,andjobsecuritythatdoesn’tdisappearwhenacompany’s

profitsdrop.Theyfirmlyreject“performativebenefits”likefreesnacksoryogaclasses,seeingtheseextrasas

tricksthattaketheirfocusawayfromlowsalariesandunclearcareergrowthpaths.CharleneLi,anexpertwho

studiesworkplacetrends,notes:“GenZdoesn’thatehardwork—theyhateworkinghardforasystemthathides

howwealthismadeandwhocanbenefitfromit.”

Forcompanies,iftheyignorethesedemands,they’llkeeplosingyoungworkers.GenZseestheirjobsaspart

ofwhotheyare.Theywon’ttakejobsthatmakethemchoosebetween“earnaliving”and“stickingtowhatthey

believeisright.”Inotherwords,theydon’tjustask,“HowmuchwillIgetpaid?”Theywanttoknow,“Willthis

jobgivemelong-termsecurity?Anddoesthecompanytreatitsworkersfairly,evenwhenit’smakingmoney?”

32.Whatdoesthe“generationalfable”assume?

A.Rentburdenisashort-termproblemB.Highereducationensureseconomicsecurity

C.Companiespromiselong-termfinancialsafetyD.GenZvalueshighereducationtosecureajob

33.Whyarethedatamentionedinparagraph3?

A.ToproveGenZstrugglestoownahouse

B.TosuggesttheU.S.needsstricterrentcontrol.

C.Todemonstratethegenerationalfablefailsinreality

D.ToshowGenZ’shousingcostsarehigh

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“performative”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.No-valueB.High-costC.Just-for-showD.Work-related

35.WhatdoesGenZdemandfromcompanies?

A.HighpayandcareerchoicesB.Earningalivingandeasytasks

C.CompanyprofitsandworkerrightsD.Workplacefairnessandjobsecurity

【答案】32.B33.C34.C35.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹Z世代對(duì)現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)體系中個(gè)人與企業(yè)財(cái)富契約的訴求，以及期望與

現(xiàn)實(shí)差距對(duì)其工作需求的影響。

【32題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“SaadAmer,founderofanenvironmentalconsultingfirm,pointsoutthatyoung

peopleweretaughta“generationalfable”:spendyearsandsavingsonhighereducation,secureastablecareerand

eventuallyownahouse—aroutineonceseenasareliablepathtofinancialsecurity.(環(huán)境咨詢公司創(chuàng)始人薩德?

阿邁爾指出，年輕人被灌輸了一個(gè)“代際寓言”