2025秋魯教版（五四學(xué)制）初中英語八年級第一學(xué)期期末模擬試題及答案（一）單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案?！狢ouldyouplease______thedishes?—Sure,I’lldoitrightaway.（Unit1委婉請求）A.washB.washesC.washing—Myparentsalwayscomparemewithothers.Ifeelupset.—______talktothemaboutyourfeelings?（Unit2提建議）A.WhynotB.WhataboutC.WouldyoulikeI______myhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackyesterdayevening.（Unit3過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）A.doB.wasdoingC.didThestory______weheardyesterdayisaboutabraveboy.（Unit4定語從句）A.whoB.whichC.whoseQomolangmais______mountainintheworld.（Unit5形容詞最高級）A.highB.higherC.thehighest—______you______TreasureIslandyet?—Yes,Ireaditlastmonth.（Unit6現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）A.Have;readB.Do;readC.Did;read—Haveyouever______totheHistoryMuseum?—No,Ihaven’t.（Unit7現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）A.goB.goneC.beenI______thiscomputerforthreeyears.Itstillworkswell.（Unit8現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)延續(xù)性用法）A.havehadB.haveboughtC.bought—Couldyoupleasenot______somuchnoise?I’mstudying.—Sorry,Iwon’t.（Unit1否定請求）A.makeB.makesC.makingMysisterisworried______herexambecauseshedidn’tstudyhard.（Unit2固定搭配）A.aboutB.withC.ofWhentherainstorm______,Iwaswalkingtothebusstop.（Unit3一般過去時(shí)）A.comeB.cameC.comesTheoldmantried______themountainsandnevergaveup.（Unit4非謂語動(dòng)詞）A.moveB.movingC.tomoveTheYangtzeRiveris______thantheYellowRiver.（Unit5形容詞比較級）A.longB.longerC.thelongestWe______inthisschoolfortwoyears.（Unit6現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）A.studyB.studiedC.havestudied—Haveyoueverseenapanda?—Yes,I______oneinthezoolastyear.（Unit7時(shí)態(tài)辨析）A.seeB.sawC.haveseenHe______hishometownsincehewastenyearsold.（Unit8現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)延續(xù)性用法）A.hasleftB.hasbeenawayfromC.left—Couldyoupleasehelpme______theroom?—Ofcourse.（Unit1動(dòng)詞短語）A.cleanupB.giveupC.putupYoushould______withyourparentsifyouhaveproblems.（Unit2情景交際）A.talkB.argueC.fightThisistheboy______savedalittlegirlfromtheriver.（Unit4定語從句）A.whichB.whoC.whom—Howlong______you______here?—Forfiveyears.（Unit8現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)疑問句）A.have;beenB.have;comeC.did;come完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。Lastsummer,IhadachancetovisitasmallvillageinSichuan.ItwasameaningfulexperiencethatI49forget.Whenwearrivedthere,weweresurprisedbythebeautifulscenery.Themountainsweregreenandtheriverswereclear.Ourhostfamilywasverykind.They50uswithdelicioushome-cookedmealseveryday.Thegrandmothertoldusmanyoldstoriesaboutthevillage.Oneofthemwasaboutabraveboywho51achildfromafiremanyyearsago.Weweredeeplymovedbyhiscourage.Duringourstay,wehelpedthefamily52thehouseandfeedtheanimals.Wealsoplayedgameswiththelocalchildren.Theytaughtussomelocalsongs,andwetaughtthemEnglishsongs.Itwasveryinteresting.Onthelastday,wefeltsadtoleave.Thehostmothergaveussomehomemadecakes.Shesaid,“Youarealwayswelcometocomeback.”I53thistripverymuchbecauseitmademelearnalotaboutrurallifeandunderstandtheimportanceofhelpingothers.（融合Unit3/Unit6/Unit8核心知識點(diǎn)）willneverB.haveneverC.neverprovidedB.gaveC.offeredsavedB.savesC.hassavedcleanupB.setupC.putupenjoyedB.enjoyC.haveenjoyedWhenB.WhileC.BeforesomethingB.anythingC.nothingthemostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interestinghaslivedB.livedC.livesandB.butC.or閱讀理解（每小題2.5分，共25分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。AMuseumsaregreatplacestolearnandhavefun.Herearesomefamousmuseumsaroundtheworldthatyoumightbeinterestedin:TheBritishMuseum,LondonItisoneoftheoldestmuseumsintheworld.Ithasalargecollectionofculturalrelicsfromdifferentcountries.YoucanseetheRosettaStone,whichhelpedpeopleunderstandancientEgyptianhieroglyphs.Manypeoplehavevisiteditsinceitopenedin1759.ThePalaceMuseum,BeijingItislocatedinthecenterofBeijing.ItwasoncetheimperialpalaceoftheMingandQingdynasties.Therearemorethan1.8millionculturalrelicshere,includingancientpaintings,calligraphyandjadeworks.Everyyear,millionsoftouristscometovisitit.TheSmithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory,WashingtonD.C.Thismuseumisfamousforitscollectionofnaturalhistoryspecimens.Youcanseedinosaurfossils,gemstonesandspecimensofdifferentanimals.Itisapopularplaceforchildrenandadultsalike.Ithasbeenopentothepublicforover140years.Visitingmuseumscanopenoureyesandhelpuslearnaboutdifferentculturesandhistories.Haveyouevervisitedanyfamousmuseums?（Unit7核心內(nèi)容）Whichmuseumisoneoftheoldestintheworld?A.TheBritishMuseum.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheSmithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.WhatistheRosettaStoneintheBritishMuseumusedfor?A.Decoratingthemuseum.B.HelpingunderstandancientEgyptianhieroglyphs.C.ShowingancientChineseculture.WhereisthePalaceMuseumlocated?A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.C.InWashingtonD.C.WhatistheSmithsonianNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryfamousfor?A.Imperialpalacerelics.B.Culturalrelicsfromdifferentcountries.C.Naturalhistoryspecimens.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofmuseums.B.Somefamousmuseumsaroundtheworld.C.Howtovisitmuseums.BMynameisLiMing.Ihavelivedinmyhometownfor15years.ItisasmallbutbeautifultowninShandong.Therehavebeenmanychangeshereovertheyears.WhenIwasachild,therewereonlyafewsmallshopsinthetown.Peoplehadtogotothecitytobuyclothesandelectronics.Now,therearemanybigsupermarketsandshoppingmalls.Wecanbuyalmosteverythingweneedhere.Inthepast,theroadswerenarrowanddirty.Itwasdifficulttotravelbybikeorcar.Butnow,theroadsarewideandclean.Therearealsomanynewbusesthatcantakepeopletodifferentplaceseasily.Anotherbigchangeistheenvironment.Tenyearsago,therewasasmallrivernearthetown.Itwasverydirtybecausepeoplethrewrubbishintoit.Now,theriverhasbeencleanedup.Therearemanytreesandflowersaroundit.Peopleoftenwalkorexercisethereinthemorning.Iamveryhappytoseethesechanges.Myhometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.IhavemanygoodmemorieshereandIloveitverymuch.（Unit8核心內(nèi)容）HowlonghasLiMinglivedinhishometown?A.For10years.B.For15years.C.For20years.WhatwasthetownlikewhenLiMingwasachild?A.Thereweremanybigsupermarkets.B.Therewereonlyafewsmallshops.C.Thereweremanyshoppingmalls.Whatwastherivernearthetownliketenyearsago?A.Clean.B.Beautiful.C.Dirty.Whichofthefollowingisachangeinthetown?A.Theroadsarenarrowanddirtynow.B.Peoplehavetogotothecitytobuythingsnow.C.Therearemanynewbusesnow.HowdoesLiMingfeelaboutthechangesinhishometown?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Sad.詞匯運(yùn)用（共15分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞（每小題1分，共5分）Couldyoupleasehelpmes______thefloor?It’sdirty.（Unit1）Youshouldc______withyourparentswhenyouhavedifficulties.（Unit2）Whatwereyoudoingwhenther______cameyesterday?（Unit3）Qomolangmaisthehighestm______intheworld.（Unit5）Ihavek______thisteddybearsinceIwasfiveyearsold.（Unit8）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題2分，共10分）Mybrother______(read)thebookTreasureIslandtwice.（Unit6）—______youever______(be)toShanghai?—Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.（Unit7）Whilemyfather______(watch)TV,Iwasdoingmyhomework.（Unit3）Thisstoryisaboutamanwho______(try)tomovethemountains.（Unit4）TheYellowRiveris______(long)thantheHuaiheRiver.（Unit5）句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，共10分）按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?（改為否定句）Couldyouplease____________thewindow?（Unit1）Hewasplayingbasketballwhenitbegantorain.（對畫線部分提問）______washe______whenitbegantorain?（Unit3）Thisisthebook.Iboughtityesterday.（合并為定語從句）Thisisthebook______I______yesterday.（Unit4）Ihavereadthisnovel.（改為一般疑問句）______you______thisnovel?（Unit6）Iboughtthisbikethreeyearsago.（改為同義句）I____________thisbikeforthreeyears.（Unit8）書面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是張偉，你的美國筆友Peter來信詢問你最難忘的一次經(jīng)歷。請你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信，介紹你難忘的一次鄉(xiāng)村旅行經(jīng)歷。提示：1.旅行時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)；2.旅行中的主要活動(dòng)（如幫助農(nóng)民干活、體驗(yàn)鄉(xiāng)村生活等）；3.你的感受及收獲。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100；2.語句通順，語法正確；3.涵蓋所有提示要點(diǎn)。（融合Unit3/Unit7/Unit8主題）DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.ThemostunforgettableexperienceI’veeverhadisatriptoavillageinYunnanlastsummer.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangWei參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）1-5AABBC6-10ACAAC11-15BCBCC16-20BAABA完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）49-53AAACA54-58BAAAB閱讀理解（每小題2.5分，共25分）A篇：59-63ABBCBB篇：64-68BBCCA詞匯運(yùn)用（共15分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞（每小題1分，共5分）69.sweep70.communicate71.rainstorm72.mountain73.kept用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每小題2分，共10分）74.hasread75.Have;been76.waswatching77.tries78.longer句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，共10分）79.notopen80.What;doing81.which;bought82.Have;read83.havehad書面表達(dá)（20分）評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：內(nèi)容完整（涵蓋旅行時(shí)間地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)、感受收獲）：8分；語法正確、語句通順（時(shí)態(tài)準(zhǔn)確、從句運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)）：6分；詞數(shù)符合要求（80-100詞）：3分；格式正確（書信格式）：3分。參考范文：DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.ThemostunforgettableexperienceI’veeverhadisatriptoavillageinYunnanlastsummer.Istayedwithalocalfamily.Everymorning,Ihelpedthempickvegetablesandfeedchickens.Thegrandmothertaughtmehowtomaketraditionalricenoodles,whichwereverydelicious.Intheafternoon,Iwalkedaroundthevillageandtalkedwiththevillagers.Theytoldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.Thistripmademelearnalotaboutrurallife.Ialsorealizedhowhardfarmerswork.Ifeltveryhappytohelpothersandexperiencedadifferentlife.Iwillneverforgetthistrip.Yours,ZhangWei2025秋魯教版（五四學(xué)制）初中英語八年級第一學(xué)期期末模擬試題及答案（二）單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！狢ouldyouplease_______thedishes?I'mbusycooking.—Sure,I'lldoitrightaway.A.washB.washesC.washed—Whydon'tyou_______yourteacherforhelp?—I'mafraidshewillbeangrywithme.A.askB.toaskC.askingMymother_______inthekitchenwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.cookB.wascookingC.cookedThestoryaboutYuGongisveryfamous.Hetried_______themountains.A.moveB.movingC.tomoveQomolangmais_______mountainintheworld.A.highB.higherC.thehighest—_______you_______thebook*TreasureIsland*yet?—Yes,Ihave.It'sveryinteresting.A.Have;readB.Do;readC.Did;read—Haveyouever_______totheHistoryMuseum?—Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.A.beenB.goneC.goI_______thisbikeforthreeyears.Itstillworkswell.A.havehadB.haveboughtC.bought—CouldIuseyourcomputer?—Sorry,you_______.I'musingitnow.A.couldB.couldn'tC.can'tHedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday_______hewasill.A.soB.becauseC.butWhilemyfather_______thenewspaper,mymotherwaswatchingTV.A.readsB.wasreadingC.readThisriveris_______thanthatone.A.longB.longerC.thelongest—Howlong_______you_______inthisschool?—Fortwoyears.A.have;studiedB.do;studyC.did;studyShe_______thebooksincelastmonth.A.hasborrowedB.haskeptC.borrowed—WhatshouldIdoifIfeelstressed?—You_______talktoyourparents.Theywillunderstandyou.A.shouldB.mustn'tC.can't完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweekend,Ihadameaningfulexperience.MyfamilyandIdecidedtocleanupthecommunitypark.Itwasasunnymorning.Whenwearrivedatthepark,weweresurprisedtoseesomuchrubbish.

Myfather26_______abigbagandstartedtopickupthebottles.Mymotherwascollectingthepaper.Iwasresponsiblefortheplasticbags.Atfirst,somepeoplejustwatchedus.Butlater,alittleboyjoinedus.Hesaidhisteacher27_______themtoprotecttheenvironment.Soon,moreandmorepeoplecametohelp.

Whilewe28_______,areportercameandinterviewedus.Heaskedwhywedidthis.Myfathersaid,"Theparkisourhome.Weshouldkeepitclean."Aftertwohoursofhardwork,theparklookedmuch29_______.Allofusfelttiredbuthappy.

Onthewayhome,mymothertalkedabouthowtodealwithstress.Shesaid,"Doingsomethinghelpfulcanmakeusrelax."I30_______herwords.IalsothoughtaboutthestoryofYuGong.Henevergaveupmovingthemountains.Weshouldlearnfromhim—keepdoinggoodthings.

Thisweekendwasspecial.Ilearnedthatsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.takesB.tookC.willtaketellsB.toldC.hastoldwereworkingB.workedC.workcleanB.cleanerC.cleanestagreedwithB.disagreedwithC.forgotmeaningfulB.boringC.difficulthappyB.surprisedC.angrystartB.startedC.startinghelpB.helpedC.werehelpinglearnB.learnedC.willlearn閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AMyVolunteerExperience

Lastmonth,Ivolunteeredatachildren'shospital.Itwasmyfirsttimetobeavolunteer,andIlearnedalotfromit.

IwenttothehospitaleverySaturdaymorning.Myjobwastoreadstoriestothesickchildren.Atfirst,IwasnervousbecauseIdidn'tknowhowtotalktothem.ButwhenIstartedreadingastoryaboutYuGong,alittlegirlsmiledatme.Thatmademefeelconfident.

Oneday,aboytoldmehewasupsetbecausehecouldn'tgotoschool.Italkedtohimandtoldhimaboutthebook*TreasureIsland*.Isaid,"Theboyinthebookfacedmanydifficulties,buthenevergaveup.Youshouldbebravetoo."Later,heaskedmetoreadthebooktohimeveryweek.

Duringmyvolunteerwork,Ialsomadefriendswithothervolunteers.Wehelpedeachotherandsharedourexperiences.Ilearnedthathelpingotherscanmakeushappy.Now,Istillkeepintouchwithsomechildrenfromthehospital.IhopeIcangobacktovolunteeragainnextyear.Wheredidthewritervolunteerlastmonth?A.Ataschool.B.Atachildren'shospital.C.Atacommunitypark.Whatwasthewriter'sjobthere?A.Tocookforthechildren.B.Toreadstoriestothechildren.C.Toplaygameswiththechildren.Whichstorymadethelittlegirlsmile?A.*TreasureIsland*.B.ThestoryofYuGong.C.Thestoryofabraveboy.Whywastheboyupset?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehecouldn'tgotoschool.C.Becausehehadnofriends.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthevolunteerexperience?A.Helpingotherscanmakepeoplehappy.B.Readingstoriesiseasy.C.It'sdifficulttobeavolunteer.BASpecialRainstormDay

Istillrememberthedaywhentheheavyrainstormcame.ItwasonaWednesdayafternoon.Iwasatschoolatthattime.

Whentheclasswasgoingon,theskysuddenlyturneddark.Thewindblewstrongly,andtherainstartedtofallheavily.Somestudentsfeltscared.Ourteachertoldustostaycalmandstayintheclassroom.

Afterschool,theraindidn'tstop.Isawmyfatherwaitingformeattheschoolgate.Hehadanumbrella,buttherainwassoheavythatwestillgotwet.Onthewayhome,wesawmanytreesfallendown.Someroadswereflooded.

Whenwegothome,wefoundthatourlivingroomwasalittlewetbecausethewindowwasnotclosedproperly.MyfatherandIcleanedituptogether.Mymothercookedhotsoupforus.Althoughtherainstormwasterrible,wefeltwarmathome.

Thatdaywasunforgettable.Ilearnedthatweshouldstaycalmwhenfacingdifficulties.Also,family'sloveisthemostimportantinhardtimes.Whendidtherainstormcome?A.OnaWednesdaymorning.B.OnaWednesdayafternoon.C.OnaThursdayafternoon.Wherewasthewriterwhentherainstormcame?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Onthewayhome.Howdidthewritergohome?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Withhisfather.Whathappenedtotheirlivingroom?A.Itwasbroken.B.Itwasalittlewet.C.Itwasflooded.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromtheexperience?A.Rainstormsareterrible.B.Weshouldstaycalmindifficulties.C.Umbrellasareusefulinrainstorms.CMyTravelExperienceinLijiang

Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoLijiangwithmyparents.LijiangisabeautifulcityinYunnan.It'sfamousforitsoldtownsandbeautifulmountains.

Westayedthereforfivedays.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheOldTownofLijiang.Therearemanyoldhousesandsmallrivers.Wewalkedalongthestreetsandboughtsomelocalsnacks.Thenextday,weclimbedJadeDragonSnowMountain.It'soneofthehighestmountainsinYunnan.Theviewonthemountainwasamazing.Ifeltalittletiredbutveryexcited.

Onthethirdday,wewenttoamuseum.ItshowedthehistoryandcultureofLijiang.Ilearnedalotaboutthelocalpeople.Inthefollowingdays,wevisitedsomelakesandvillages.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,likeYunnanricenoodles.

Ihaveeverbeentomanyplaces,butLijiangismyfavorite.Thepeopletherearefriendly,andthesceneryisbeautiful.Ihavekeptthephotoswetookthere.IhopeIcangothereagainwithmyfriendssomeday.WhereisLijiang?A.InSichuan.B.InYunnan.C.InGuizhou.HowlongdidtheystayinLijiang?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfivedays.C.Foraweek.Whatdidtheydoonthefirstday?A.Theyclimbedamountain.B.TheyvisitedtheOldTown.C.Theywenttoamuseum.Whatlocalfooddidtheytry?A.Yunnanricenoodles.B.Beijingduck.C.Sichuanhotpot.WhydoesthewriterlikeLijiangbest?A.Becauseit'sbig.B.Becausethepeoplearefriendlyandthesceneryisbeautiful.C.Becauseithasmanymuseums.詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞Couldyoupleasehelpmec_______theroom?It'smessy.Whydon'tyout_______toyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whatwereyoudoingwhenther_______came?Qomolangmaistheh_______mountainintheworld.Ihaver_______thebook*TreasureIsland*.It'sgreat.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Mybrother_______(have)thistoycarforfiveyears.Whilemysister_______(watch)TV,Iwasdoingmyhomework.He_______(notread)thenovelyet.Heplanstoreaditnextweek.Thisriveris_______(long)thanthatone.Theoldmantried_______(move)themountains.Hewasverybrave.從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空，每詞僅用一次（方框內(nèi)單詞：been,had,wascooking,ask,highest）—Haveyouever_______toasciencemuseum?—Yes,Iwenttherelastmonth.She_______thisbikesinceshewastenyearsold.Mymother_______whenIcamebackhomeyesterday.Youshould_______yourteacherforhelpifyoudon'tunderstandtheproblem.MountEverestisthe_______mountainintheworld.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。Hehasfinishedhishomework.(改為一般疑問句)_______he_______hishomework?Iwasreadingabookat8o'clocklastnight.(對劃線部分提問)______________you_______at8o'clocklastnight?Thisboxisheavierthanthatone.(改為同義句)Thatboxis______________thisone.Ihavehadthiscomputerfortwoyears.(對劃線部分提問)_____________________you_______thiscomputer?Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?(改為否定句)Couldyouplease______________thewindow?書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是張明，你的英國筆友David來信想了解你印象最深刻的一次旅行經(jīng)歷。請你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫一封回信，介紹你的旅行經(jīng)歷。提示：時(shí)間：去年暑假；地點(diǎn)：西藏（Tibet）；同行人員：父母；活動(dòng)：參觀布達(dá)拉宮（thePotalaPalace），爬雪山，了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?，和?dāng)?shù)厝私涣鳎桓惺埽弘m然累但很開心，學(xué)到很多，希望再次去。要求：詞數(shù)80-100詞；條理清晰，語句通順，語法正確；信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearDavid,

I'mveryhappytoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmymostunforgettabletripexperience.Nowletmetellyou.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Whataboutyourunforgettabletrip?Pleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,

ZhangMing參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A解析：couldyouplease后接動(dòng)詞原形，wash符合Unit1“Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?”的請求句型主題。A解析：whydon'tyou后接動(dòng)詞原形，asksbforhelp是固定搭配，對應(yīng)Unit2“Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?”主題。B解析：由whenIgothomeyesterday可知，主句動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+動(dòng)詞-ing，對應(yīng)Unit3“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?”主題。C解析：trytodosth表示“努力做某事”，對應(yīng)Unit4“Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.”主題。C解析：由intheworld可知用最高級，high的最高級是thehighest，對應(yīng)Unit5“What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?”主題。A解析：由yet可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過去分詞，對應(yīng)Unit6“HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?”主題。A解析：havebeento表示“去過某地（已回來）”，havegoneto表示“去了某地（未回來）”，此處用been，對應(yīng)Unit7“Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?”主題。A解析：由forthreeyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且動(dòng)詞需為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是have，對應(yīng)Unit8“I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.”主題。C解析：couldI...的否定回答用can't，語氣更委婉。B解析：后句是前句的原因，because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。B解析：while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句也用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，對應(yīng)Unit3主題。B解析：由than可知用比較級，long的比較級是longer，對應(yīng)Unit5主題。A解析：由fortwoyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，對應(yīng)Unit8主題。B解析：由sincelastmonth可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，borrow是短暫性動(dòng)詞，需改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞keep，對應(yīng)Unit8主題。A解析：should表示“應(yīng)該”，符合Unit2提出建議的語境。完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）B解析：描述過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，take的過去式是took。B解析：老師告訴他們的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，tell的過去式是told。A解析：while引導(dǎo)的從句，動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)wereworking。B解析：much修飾比較級，clean的比較級是cleaner。A解析：由后文可知“我”同意媽媽的話，agreewith符合語境。A解析：由后文描述可知周末是有意義的，meaningful符合語境。B解析：看到很多垃圾應(yīng)該是驚訝的，surprised符合語境。B解析：描述過去的動(dòng)作，start的過去式是started。C解析：由語境可知當(dāng)“我們”正在幫忙時(shí)，記者來了，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)werehelping。B解析：描述過去學(xué)到的道理，learn的過去式是learned。閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）篇B解析：由“Lastmonth,Ivolunteeredatachildren'shospital.”可知答案。B解析：由“Myjobwastoreadstoriestothesickchildren.”可知答案。B解析：由“whenIstartedreadingastoryaboutYuGong,alittlegirlsmiledatme.”可知答案，對應(yīng)Unit4主題。B解析：由“aboytoldmehewasupsetbecausehecouldn'tgotoschool.”可知答案。A解析：由“Ilearnedthathelpingotherscanmakeushappy.”可知答案。篇B解析：由“ItwasonaWednesdayafternoon.”可知答案，對應(yīng)Unit3主題。A解析：由“Iwasatschoolatthattime.”可知答案。C解析：由“Isawmyfatherwaitingformeattheschoolgate.”可知答案。B解析：由“wefoundthatourlivingroomwasalittlewet”可知答案。B解析：由“Ilearnedthatweshouldstaycalmwhenfacingdifficulties.”可知答案。篇B解析：由“LijiangisabeautifulcityinYunnan.”可知答案。B解析：由“Westayedthereforfivedays.”可知答案。B解析：由“Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheOldTownofLijiang.”可知答案。A解析：由“Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,likeYunnanricenoodles.”可知答案。B解析：由“Thepeopletherearefriendly,andthesceneryisbeautiful.”可知答案，對應(yīng)Unit7主題。詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）clean解析：由It'smessy可知是打掃房間，對應(yīng)Unit1主題。talk解析：talktosbaboutsth是固定搭配，對應(yīng)Unit2主題。rainstorm解析：由語境可知是暴風(fēng)雨來臨，對應(yīng)Unit3主題。highest解析：珠穆朗瑪峰是世界最高峰，對應(yīng)Unit5主題。read解析：由It'sgreat可知已讀過這本書，read的過去分詞是read，對應(yīng)Unit6主題。hashad解析：由forfiveyears可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，have的過去分詞是had，對應(yīng)Unit8主題。waswatching解析：while引導(dǎo)的從句，動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，對應(yīng)Unit3主題。hasn'tread解析：由yet可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定式，對應(yīng)Unit6主題。longer解析：由than可知用比較級，對應(yīng)Unit5主題。tomove解析：trytodosth是固定搭配，對應(yīng)Unit4主題。been解析：havebeento是固定搭配，對應(yīng)Unit7主題。hashad解析：由since可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，對應(yīng)Unit8主題。wascooking解析：由whenIcameback可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，對應(yīng)Unit3主題。ask解析：asksbforhelp是固定搭配，對應(yīng)Unit2主題。highest解析：珠穆朗瑪峰是世界最高峰，對應(yīng)Unit5主題。句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）Has;finished解析：含有現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問句，將have提前，finished不變，對應(yīng)Unit6主題。Whatwere;doing解析：對動(dòng)作提問用What，由at8o'clocklastnight可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，對應(yīng)Unit3主題。lighterthan解析：“這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)重”的同義句是“那個(gè)盒子比這個(gè)輕”，用比較級，對應(yīng)Unit5主題。Howlonghave;had解析：對時(shí)間段提問用Howlong，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，buy改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have，對應(yīng)Unit8主題。notopen解析：Couldyouplease的否定式是在動(dòng)詞前加not，對應(yīng)Unit1主題。書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：內(nèi)容完整（6分）：涵蓋時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、同行人員、活動(dòng)、感受五個(gè)要點(diǎn)，每個(gè)要點(diǎn)1-2分。語言表達(dá)（6分）：語法正確、語句通順（4分）；詞匯運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確、時(shí)態(tài)正確（2分）。結(jié)構(gòu)規(guī)范（3分）：格式正確（1分）；詞數(shù)符合要求（2分）。參考范文：DearDavid,

I'mveryhappytoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmymostunforgettabletripexperience.Nowletmetellyou.

Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoTibetwithmyparents.WevisitedthefamousPotalaPalacefirst.Itwasreallyamazing.Thenweclimbedasnowmountain.Althoughwefelttired,wewereexcitedtoseethebeautifulview.Wealsolearnedaboutthelocalcultureandtalkedwiththelocalpeople.Theywereveryfriendly.

Ihadagreattimeduringthetripandlearnedalot.IhopeIcangotoTibetagainsomeday.

Whataboutyourunforgettabletrip?Pleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,

ZhangMing2025秋魯教版（五四學(xué)制）初中英語八年級第一學(xué)期期末模擬試題及答案（三）I.VocabularyandPhrases(詞匯與短語)(20分)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.(從方框中選擇正確的單詞填空，每詞僅用一次。)(10分)clean,talk,rainstorm,move,mountain,treasure,museum,bike,help,communicate—Couldyouplease________yourroom?It'stoomessy.—Sure,I'lldoitrightaway.Whydon'tyou________toyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Theywillunderstandyou.Whenthe________came,mostpeoplewereontheirwayhome.Theoldmantriedto________themountainsbecausetheyblockedhisway.Qomolangmaisthehighest________intheworld.Theyarelookingforthe________ontheisland.It'ssaidtobefullofgold.Haveyoueverbeentothescience________?Therearemanyinterestinginventionsthere.I'vehadthis________forthreeyears.Itstillworkswell.Couldyou________mecarrythisheavybox?Ican'tdoitalone.It'simportantto________withyourfamilyregularlytokeepagoodrelationship.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)(10分)Mymotheroftenasksme________(clean)myroomonweekends.WhenIarrivedattheparkyesterday,it________(rain)heavily.Qomolangmaismuch________(high)thananyothermountaininAsia.He________(read)TreasureIslandyet?Iwanttoborrowitfromhim.Mygrandparents________(live)inthissmalltownforover50years.Whydon'tyou________(communicate)withyourteacheraboutyourstudyproblems?Whilemysister________(watch)TV,Iwasdoingmyhomeworklastnight.Thestoryabouttheoldman________(move)themountainsisveryfamousinChina.Haveyouever________(be)totheHistoryMuseum?It'sworthvisiting.I________(have)thisoldwatchsinceIwastenyearsold.It'sagiftfrommyfather.II.Grammar(語法)(25分)A.Chooseth