2025-2026學年度上學期（滿分150分 時間120分鐘）第I卷第一部分聽力（20分51.57.5WhatdidthewomanbegintodoamonthKeephercallphoneawayfromherStayawayfromtheReadarticlesWhatdoesthethemanAbank B.An C.AnWhatdayisitwhentheconversationtakes B. C.WhydoesthemanlikegoingtoHewantstomakenewHeenjoysthefoodanddrinksHecanlearnalotfromdifferentHowdoesthemanfeelabout B. C.第二節(jié)(151.522.5分5A、B、C三個選項中5秒鐘；聽完后，各小5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。66、7WhatdoesthewomansayabouttakingtheItcansavealotofItisgoodfortheItcan'tgivehermuchHowdoesthewomanplantogotoBy B.By C.By7810

Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe B.Bossand C.BoyfriendandWhatdoesthewomanusuallydoafterSheworksShetellsstoriestoShegoestotheconstructionWhydoesthewomanlikehernewIt'spaid B.It'sher C.It's81113WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingHowtokeep B.Howtofallfast C.HowtogetridofWhydoesthewomangivethemansomeHeworriestoomuchabouthisHealwaysworriesabouthisHeworriesabouthisWhatdoesthemanwanttodoLearnhowtodoDowhatthewomanjusttaughtGobacktohisroomtosleepat91417WhatisthemanMakinghisown B.Producingvideo C.PreparingforaliveWhodoesthemanregardhisfavoritestarHis B.His C.HisWhatwillthemanstarA B.A C.ATVWhydidn'tthemanwriteanysongsthisHewasn'tallowedtodoHedidn'thavesomuchHewasn'tcapableenoughofdoing101820Wherecanthelisteners'parentspickthemInthecar B.Attheschool C.BehindtheschoolWhatshouldthelistenersbringwithSome B.Some C.AWhoistheAtour B.Amuseum C.A第二部分閱讀理解（50分第一節(jié)（152.537.5分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、CD）Theupcomingwinterseasonoffersaselectionofthefinest,quickest,toughestandmostdelightfulrunningeventsacrosstheUKforthoseseekingadventureorcommunityspirit.BahHumbug10K,1Doyourselfafavourandbringtowelsandplasticbagswithyou,becauseeverybitofgearyouwearduringthiseventislikelytobecakedwithmudbytheend.Therefore,theorganisershavedonewelltoensuretherearechangingroomsandshowersavailableforallrunners.racebest.comWinterSolsticeStrider,8Digthatheadflashlightoutofthemessydrawerforthisafter-darkrunorwalkforagoodcause.Youhavea5Kroute,whichwindsthroughtheforestattheStIvesEstate.Therouteisfarfromflatandwillalmostcertainlybemuddyinplaces,somakesureyourbatteriesarewellchargedincasethereareemergencies.sueryder.orgTheChristmasCharityRun,21Thiseventisrunbyamostenvironmentallyconsciousorganiserinthecountry,andisthereforeonlyopentolocalrunnerstoreducecartravel.Anothergreatfeatureisthat￡7.50ofthe￡10entryfeegoesstraighttoalocalcharitythatsupportspeoplewithcancer,makingthisoneofthemostpositive-impacteventsthatyoucouldpossiblyfind.eventrac.co.ukMapledurham10&Half,29Mapledurhameventsarealwayswellorganisedand,withunpleasantweatherlikely,you'llhavetodealwithsomemudonthevariousuphillsanddownhillsonwhicheverofthe10K,10-mileorhalf-marathoncoursesyouchoose.Theorganisershaveprioritisedfindingagoodrouteoverprecisemeasurements,soallthreeraceshavearatherlooserelationshipwiththeirstateddistance.mstevents.co.ukWhichwebsiteoffersinformationfornightrunparticipants?A．sueryder.org B．C．eventrac.co. D．mstevents.co.WhatmakestheMapledurhameventsEco-friendly B．FlexibleraceC．Strongcharity D．MuddyrunningWhichcolumnofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom?A．TechTrends. B．AthleteProfiles.C．News D．RaceLastspring,myneighborDonnaandI,bothinourseventies,spentseveralhoursintheglorioussunshineenjoyingthenewseason.Whenitwastimetositdownandrelax,Donnapulledoutherredmetalchair

hergarage車庫andIsatonanoverturnedplasticbucket桶Itwasfuntocatchuponthenewsthatwehadmissedduringthelongwinterindoors.However,overthenextfewdays,itturnedoutthatweneededmorethanachairandabucketwhichwerenotquitecomfortable.Donnadecidedweneededabench.Afterdismissingunsuitableoptionsfromlocalstores,shefoundaperfectoneonline.Thenextdayitarrived.Excitedly,sheopenedtheboxandstartedputtingittogether.Weproudlyhigh-fivedeachotherasthepiecesjoinedupandthebenchstartedtolooklikeone.Afterafewminutes’assistancefromaneighbour,itwascomplete.What’smore,itwastheperfectfitfortwo70--somethingstocarryonlateafternoonchats.Soon,thebenchattractedotherneighbors.Oneday,someonecalledoutfromthesidewalk,“Whatdoyoudoonthatbench?”Quick-thinkingDonnacalledback,“It’sour‘ThinkingBench’!Wethinkaboutimportantthingshappeninginourlives.”Then,thenamegraduallyevolved—afteroneneighborsatalonedeepinthought,hedeclaredita“Decision-MakingBench”;anothertime,whenDonnawascaughtnapping,sheinsistedshewas“meditating(冥想)”,addingyetanothername.Lastfall,withthetemperaturefalling,wecametotheendofsittingoutdoors.Wewerefacedwithdilemma-whattodoaboutitinthewinter?Well,wesatdownandthoughtandmeditatedanddecidedtoputitinDonna’sgarageforthewinter.WhenIglimpseditafewtimesoverthenextmonths,thebenchsatlonely,holdingemptyflowerpots,andsomeflat,oldboxes.Butnowafteralongwinter,springflowersarereadytobloominthewarmsunshine,andweneighboursarereadytowelcome“TheBench”backintoourlives.Donnadecidedtoreplacethechairandbucketto lightenthecarrying B.attractmoreC.getbetterseatingfor D.adapttowarmerHowdidthebenchgetitsvariousFromitemsplacedon B.FromseasonalC.Fromusers’activitieson D.FromDonna’screativeWhyarepotsandboxesmentionedinthelastATosuggesttheflowerswouldsoonbe B.ToshowthebenchwasnotservingitsC.Todescribethebench’spracticalusein D.ToexplainwhythebenchneededwinterWhatdoes“TheBench”representbythestory’sAsymbolofcommunity B.AsolutiontotheagingC.Areminderofthepast D.AmemoryofavaluedonlineAteamofAIresearchersatMicrosoft,workingwithcolleaguesfromthePacificNorthwestNationalLaboratory(PNNL),hasusedAItodevelopabatterythatuseslesslithium(鋰).Lithiumbatterieshavebecometheindustrystandardforelectronicdevicesandelectricvehiclesandareexpectedtoplayamajorroleinthechangetogreenpower.Butlithiumisexpensive,whichhasledteamsacrosstheglobetolookforalternatives(替代物Inthisneweffort,theresearchteamlookedforwaystoreducetheamountoflithiumusedinbatteries.andthetimeneededtoprocessmillionsofalternatives,theresearchersturnedtoAI.NotingthatAIapplicationsaregoodatusingmassiveamountsofdatatolearnhowtodothings,theresearchersdesignedonethatcouldstudymillionsofmaterialsthatmightbeaddedtoalithiumbatterytoreplacesomeamountofthelithiumandtesttheresultsforfactorssuchasstabilityandhowabatteryusingagivenmaterialwouldUsingthisapproach,theresearchteamreducedthelistofpossiblealternativestojustafewhundredpossibilities.TheythenturnedtomaterialsscientistsatPNNLforadviceonhowtoreducethepossibilitiesevenfurther.Thescientistssuggestedaddingmorespecificscreeningcriteriaandmoretestingrounds.Afteradoptingthatadvice,theteamarrivedatapromisingalternativeandanapproachthatinvolvedreplacingapproximatelyhalfofthelithiumatomsinabatterywithsodium(鈉)atoms.Afterusingthenewapproachtobuildaworkingbattery,theresearchersfoundithadlower(導電性)thanneeded—buttheyalsobelievethatthereisroomforimprovement.Theyplantocontinueworkingontheapproachandtheprocesstheyusedtofindtheirsolution,whichtheysuggestcouldeventuallysolveothertypesofmaterialprocessingproblems.Whydidtheresearchteamwanttodevelopabatterythatuseslesslithium?A．Toreducecarbonemissions. B．Tomeettheindustrystandard.C．Todecreasethecostofabattery. D．Togenerateelectricityefficiently.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thisapproach”inparagraph4referUsingAItofindpossiblematerials. B．Addingothermaterialstoabattery.C．Developinganapplicationtocollectdata. D．Replacinglithiuminabatterywithsodium.30．Howdidtheresearchteamfinallyfindapromisingalternative?ByseekingfundingfromPNNL. B．Byaskingexpertsforadvice.C．ByturningtoMicrosoftforhelp. D．Bycooperatingwithotherscientists.WhatistheexistingchallengewiththenewA．Itislesseffectivethanexpected. B．Itcoststoomuchtimeandmoney.C．Itoccupiestoomuchroom. D．Itprocessesatalowerspeed.Istext-messagingdrivingusapart?Thesedays,wetalktoeachotheralotwithourthumbs—sendingsixbilliontextmessagesaday,andlikelyafewbillionmoreonserviceslikeWhatsApp.Butsomeworrythatsomuchmessagingleadstolesscommunication.Forinstance,whenhangingoutwithfriends,we’dbetextingsecretivelyatthesametime,pretendingtomaintaineyecontactbutmentallysomewhereelse.Newtechnologiesoftenupsetthewaywerelatetooneanother,ofcourse.Butsuchdivisioncausedbytextinghaveastrongechointheargumentswehadovertelephoneahundredyearsago.Thesmall

gaveusanewwaytocontactoneanotherandquicklypromotenewformsofsocializing.Callersarrangedregular“visiting”calls,dialingremotefamilytocatchuponnews.Soon,though,socialcriticsthoughtitwouldbesoeasytotalkthatwe’dneverleaveeachotheralone.Othersworriedthatthetelephonespeduplife,demandinginstantreactions.Theuseofthetelephonegavelittleroomforreflection.Itproducedacrazinessintheordinaryconcernsoflifewhichdidn’tmakefordomestichappiness.“Weshallsoonbenothingbuttransparentpilesofjelly果凍toeachother,”aLondonwritermoanedin1897.However,nowadaysthetelephonecallseemslikeathrowbacktoagentlerera.WhenJennaBirch,acommunicationprofessorattheUniversityofIowa,starteddatingamanwhoinsistedoncallingheronthephone,shefounditwarmanddelightful.Soshedoesn’tthinktheshifttotextinghasdegradedourinteractions.Accordingtoherstudy,teenagerswhotextthemostarealsothosewhospendthemosttimefacetofacewithfriends.Communication,itseems,bringsmorecommunication,and—assheargues—justbecausetalkhappensintextdoesn’tmeanit’snotmeaningful.MichéleMartinofCarletonUniversity,thinkswe’relivingthroughareplayofthetelephonewherethethingsthatmadeitvaluable—instantcommunications—arethesamethatmadeitannoying.“Peoplebelievetheyareliberatedbecausetheycanbringthemobilephoneeverywhere,”Martinsays.“Butatthesametime,theyareslavestoit.”What’sthefunctionofthefirstA．Tointroducethe B．TodescribeaC．Toofferanargument. D．Toissueawarning.33．AccordingtotheLondonwriterinparagraph4,whatdoestelephoneusecause?A．Peopleexperienceverytightschedule. B．Peopletendtolackindividuality.C．Peoplebecomenarrowand D．PeoplelosetheabilitytoWhatcanwelearnfromparagraph5?A．Telephonecallsareparticularlywelcomedindating.B．Teenagersareaddictedtocommunicatingbytexting.C．Theshifttotextingisdestructivetoface-to-faceD．ThemeaningofcommunicationgoesbeyondWhat’sthebesttitlefortheOhMyGod!We’veBeenHereBefore! B．GonewiththeWind,DearTexting!C．LifeisTooShortforSoMany D．Oh,Telephone,aTaleofTwo第二節(jié)（52.512.5分Theadultsinyourlifeplayanimportantroleinshapingthepersonyouare.Throughtheirencouragementandguidance,theyhelpyoutoflourish,learn,andgrow.36Theremightalsobetimeswhenyourrelationshipcomesunderextrapressure.Atthesemoments,it’shardnottofocuseverythingthey’redoing‘wrong’,buttherearewaystoresetandremindyourselfofwhatyouvalueaboutKeepIt’seasytolockyourselfawaywhenyou’reupsetwithyourparentsorafteranargument.It’snormalforhealthyrelationshipstobreakdownoccasionally.37Thekeytocommunicatingwellistobeopenaboutyourfeelingsbuttrynottouseyourwordstowoundorpunish.WhyappreciationLifeisn’talwayseasy.Butbylookingforthingstofeelgratefulfor,youcanreflectonthepositivesinlife,eveninthetoughesttimes. Buildinganattitudeofgratitudetakestimeandpractice.Bynoticingallthegoodthatyourparentsdowillnotonlybuildandimproverelationships,butcreateapositivecycle,whereeveryonefeelsthattheireffortsareacknowledged. Itmightalsohelptokeepinmindthateventhoughtheadultsinyourlifecanseemall-knowing,they’reactuallyjustordinarypeoplewithstrengthsandweaknesses.40Often,they’reonlytryingtoprotectandguideyou.Thiscanfeelannoyingwhenyouwanttoleadyourownlifeandmakeyourownchoices.Butgoodcommunicationisaboutcompromiseandcantakeabitofpractice.Rememberthatyourparentsarelearning,too!That’snottosaythisisGrowtogetherwithyourParentsalwayshavethefinalShowingappreciationdoesn’trequiregreatThechancesare,yourparentsaredoingtheirIt’sthemakingupandrepairingpartthat’simportant.G．Sometimes,though,youmightforgetyourappreciationforthem.第三部分英語知識運用（40分第一節(jié)完形填空（15115分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、CD）LiHuastaredathiscollegeadmissionletterwithmixedfeelings.His602-pointGaokaoscorehadearnedhimaspotatatop211university,butuncertainty41hisexcitement—untilastudy-abroadagentreachedout.“TheQSrankingofthat211isover1,000,”theagentsaid,slidingabrochureacrossthetable.“ButthisMalaysianuniversityranks200-oddglobally—ahuge ininternationalrecognition.”LiHuafrowned;he’dneverheardoftheschool,buttheagent himwithglossyrankingscharts.“Chinese985softenget unfairlyinQSbecauseofone-sidedevaluationcriteria(評定標準),notpoorquality,”theagentadmitted,“butemployersonlylookatthe

Temptedbythe“globaladvantage,”LiHua the211offer.Theagentpromisedsmoothadmission,deliberatelynot anyentryrequirements.ItwasonlyafterarrivinginMalaysiathathe thetruth:theuniversityacceptedstudentswithoutGaokaoscores,andhis“prestigious”programwasfilledwithChinesepeerswho’dpaidtheagent’s fees.Fouryearslater,LiHuareturnedhomewithhisdegree, forjobinterviews.Butdisappointmenthithard.“YourMalaysianschoolhasnoreputationhere,”anHRmanagertoldhim.“We’dratherhirea211graduatewithprovenacademic .”LiHuacheckedjobboardsandfoundthatevenmid-sizedcompanies domestic211/985degreesoverunrecognizedoverseasones.Hetriedcallingtheagent,butthenumberwas .Aformerclassmaterevealedtheagenthadpocketedtensofthousandsfromeachstudent, falserankingstoprofit.LiHuafeltasharp ofregret—he’dtradedaguaranteed211educationforauselessdegree.Sittinginhisoldbedroom,LiHuaflippedthroughhisGaokaoscorereport.He’doncehadaclearpath,but55andmisinformationhadledhimastray.TheQSrankingtheagenthadhypedsomuchturnedouttobeameaninglessnumberintheeyesofChineseemployers.53．A．makingB．relyingC．checkingD．holding第二節(jié)單句語法填空（10110分Despitelife'supsanddowns,hisworks (consist)conveyPerhapstheoverallprizefor (persevere)shouldgotothreesisterswhodreamtofseeingtheirwordsinprint.TheLaurensWorldSportsAwardsisanannualceremonytohonour (remark)Chinesemusicshouldcarryuniversalexpressionofthehumanspiritsoasto bythewholeworld.Notonlycanweinteractwithart,butalsotakepartinits (innovate)Wehavebecome (suspect)ofourfoods,especiallyaswelearnmoreabouttheyThejourney (fly)by,andbeforeIknowit,wehavereachedTanggula Togiveanexample,I (sign)anorgandonationagreementthistimeBecauseIcontributetothehouseholdbillsandmycommutetoworkisquiteexpensive,Idon'tfeelreadytomakethatkindof 第三節(jié)語法填空（101.515分1Iwakeuptothesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.Eventhoughthesunisbrightlyshining,tellingwhetheritismorning66nightisimpossible.At7:30a.m.,Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge,67avastviewisspreadingoutbeforeme.Below,branchesoftheriverflowthroughthevalley.Thisisaremoteplace68noroadsortownsfarnorthofSwedeninSarekNationalPark.In1909,Sarekwasmadeanationalpark69(keep)thelandinitsnaturalstate.Andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.Forhundredsofyears,lookingafterreindeerwas70(centre)wayoflifefortheSami.Everyspring,anumberofSamifollowtheirreindeerintothevalleysofSarek,livingintheirwell-equippedtentsandembracingtheircherishedtraditions.Iamnot71Sami,butinSarekI'veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.Forexample,thismorningmybreakfastisflatbread72(warm)overafire,andsomesweetberriesthatI73(grow)nearmyAfterbreakfast,Icarryallofmyfoodandsupplieswithmeandsetoutagain.Icannotmake74(complain)abouttodaybeing,muchlikeyesterday,filledwithtoughnessacrossthischallengingland.Beinginsuchbeautifulandwildplaces75(make)mefeelblessedtobeII第四部分寫作（40分）第一節(jié)應用文（滿分15分）假定你是李華，上周你校學生會舉辦了“微笑傳遞（SmilePass-On）”攝影大賽，你的作品獲得一等Eric寫一封感謝信，內容包括：80

Dear第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（25分I’mnotknowntobeaparticularlyluckyperson.Raffles(抽獎),t-shirtcannons,radiocalls,roommateselections—noneoftheseeverseemtoworkoutinmyfavor.Butmyfortuneseemedtohitanall-timelowlastMonday.Thedaystartedniceenough.Iwenttowork,gotoffatfiveanddecidedtoheadtothebeach.Itwasswelteringhot,andIknewthecoolwatersofLakeMichiganwouldhelpwashawaymysweat.Thefirstsignoftroublewaswhenmycellphonenavigationstoppedworkingproperlyandshowedthewrongdirections.Iwasnewtotheareaanddidn’tquiteknowmywayaroundyet,soIendeduptakingawrongturnanddrivingthroughawebofneighborhoods,turninga10-minutedriveintoa40-minuteone.Butfine,Igetlostoften.Imadeittothebeacheventually.Tookaquickdipinthewater,hadabiteofthebutterpaneerIhadpickedupearlier.Imadeitbacktomycar,pullingsomeclothesouttochangeinto.AsIheadedtotherestroom,IrealizedIhadforgottenashirt.SoIwalkedback,tuggedonthehandleandrealizedwithhorrorthatmykeysweresittinginthepassengerseatofmycar.IcalledAAA(AmericanAutomobileAssociation).Asitturnsout,Idon’thaveanAAAmembership.Icalledmyparentsandtheyanxiouslytriedtofigureouthowtoaddmetotheircard,whilemyphonebatterywasat21%anddropping.IcalledAAAagain,andtheyinformedmethattheywouldbethereinaboutanhourandahalf,whichseemedlikealongtimeasIsatontopofthetrunkofmycar.Thesunwasloweringintheskyandtheparkinglotwasemptyingout.Iheardthunder,andIsawpeopleexitingthebeachatanincreasingrate.WhenIcheckedmyweatherapp,Isawanalarmingupdate:aheatadvisory(預警),a100%chanceofalightningstorm,andatornadowarning.150左右Fearfulandalone,IstoodfrozenasthunderrolledThekindladydrovemethroughthepoundingraintowardanearbyPAGEPAGE14 21——2324——2728——3132——3536——40 59.be 61. 62.hasbeen 63. 64.willbe 69.to A篇 21．細節(jié)理解題。根據“WinerSolsticeStrder,8Dcember部分中的“Digththeadflashlightoutofthemessydrawerforsafer-darkrunorwalkforagoodcause.(可知，這場事是夜間舉辦的，其官方網站為sueryder.org。故選A。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Mapledurhm10&Half,29Deceber部分中的“Theorgshaveprioritisedfindingagoodrouteoverpreciseeasurements,soallthreeracshavearatherlooserlationshipwithheirstateddistance.(組織者優(yōu)先考慮找到一條好的路線而不是精確測量所以這三場比與它們所聲明的距離之間的關系相當松散。)可知，Mapledurham事的獨特之處在于其靈活的比距離。故選B。23“Theupomingwinterseasonsaseectionofthefnest,quickest,toughstandmostdeightfulrunningevsstheKforsesekingadventureorcommunityspirt.(即將到來事。)以及下文對四個跑步事的介紹可知，本文主要介紹了英國即將到來的冬季跑步事，包括事名稱日期特點以及相關信息查詢網址因此這篇文章可能來自雜志“事指南”專欄故選DB篇24. 25. 26. 27.However,overthenextfewdays,itturnedoutthatweneededmorethanachairandabucketwhichwerenotquitecomfortable.Donnadecidedweneededabench.(然而，在接下來

長凳。)”以及“What’smoreitwastheperfectfitfortwo70-somethingstocarryonlateafternoonchats.(更70多歲的老人進行傍晚的聊天。)”可知，唐娜決定把椅子和桶換成長凳C。細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的“Then,thenamegraduallyevolved—afteroneneighborsatalonedeepinthought,hedeclaredita‘Decision-MakingBench’;anothertime,whenDonnawascaughtnapping,sheinsistedshewas‘meditating’,addingyetanothername.(然后，這個名字逐漸演變——一位鄰居獨自坐著于是又加了一個名字。)C。WhenIglimpseditafewtimesoverthenextmonths,thebenchsatlonely,holdingemptyflowerpots,andsomeflat,oldboxes.Butnowafteralongwinter,springflowersarereadytobloominthewarmsunshine,andweneighboursarereadytowelcome“TheBench”backintoourlives.(在接B。推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“Soon,thebenchttractedoherneighbors.(很快，長凳吸引了其他鄰居。)”以及最后一段中的“Butwafteralongwinter,springsareradytobloominthewarmsunshine,andwenesrereadytowelome‘TheBenh’bckintoourlivs.但是現(xiàn)在，經過一個漫生活中。)”可知，長凳吸引了鄰居們一起聊天、思考、做決定，它最終象征著鄰里間的情誼聯(lián)結。故A。28．推理判斷題。根據第二段“Lithiumbatterieshavebecometheindustrystandardforelectronicdevicesandelectricvehiclesandareexpectedtoplayamajorroleinthechangetogreenpower.Butlithiumisexpensive,whichhasledmultipleteamsacrosstheglobetolookforalternatives.Inthisneweffort,theresearchteamlookedforwaystoreducetheamountoflithiumusedinbatteries.(鋰電池已經成為電子設備C項。29“NotingthatAIapplicationsaregoodatusingmassiveamountsofdatatolearnhowtodothings,theresearchersdesignedonethatcouldstudymillionsofmaterialsthatmightbeaddedtoalithiumbatterytoreplacesomeamountofthelithiumandtesttheresultsforfactorssuchasstabilityandhowabatteryusingagivenmaterialwouldbehave.(研究人員注意到，人工智能應用程序擅長使用大量數據來PAGEPAGE24以取代一定數量的鋰。故“thisapproach”A項。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“Thescientistssuggestedaddingmorespecificscreeningcriteriaandmoretestingrounds.Afteradoptingthatadvice,theteamarrivedatapromisingalternativeandanapproachthatinvolvedreplacingapproximatelyhalfofthelithiumatomsinabatterywithsodium(鈉)atoms.(科學家們建B項。31．推理判斷題。根據最后一段“Afterusingthenewapproachtobuildaworkingbattery,theresearchersfoundithadlowerconductivity(導電性)thanneeded—buttheyalsobelievethatthereisroomfor但他們也相信還有改進的空間)”A項。D篇 32．推理判斷題。根據第一段“Istext-messagingdrivingusapart?Thesedays,wetalktoeachotheralotwithourthumbs—sendingsixbilliontextmessagesaday,andlikelyafewbillionmoreonserviceslikeWhatsApp.(短信正在讓我們疏遠嗎？如今，我們經常用拇指互相交談——每天發(fā)送60億條短信，而在WhatsApp等服務上可能還會多發(fā)送幾十億條。)”可知，第一段通過提出“短信是否讓我們疏遠”的問題，并給出當前短信發(fā)送量的數據，來引出文章要討論的主題。故選A。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段“Soon,though,socialcriticsthoughtitwouldbesoeasytotalkthatwe’dneverleaveeachotheralone.Othersworriedthatthetelephonespeduplife,demandinginstantreactions.Theuseofthetelephonegavelittleroomforreflection.Itproducedacrazinessintheordinaryconcernsoflifewhichdidn’tmakefordomestichappiness.“Weshallsoonbenothingbuttransparentpilesofjelly( )toeachother,”aLondonwritermoanedin1897.(然而不久之后，社會評論家們認為，僅僅通過通話日常事務中變得“瘋狂”，一位倫敦作家還抱怨“我們很快會變成彼此面前透明的果凍”，暗示人們會因電話失去個性和隱私。A選項“日程緊張”并非原文強調的核心問題；C選項“視野狹窄、信息閉塞”與電話促進溝通的特點相悖；D選項“失去思考能力”原文表述為“缺乏思考空間（gavelittleroomforreflection）”，并非“失去思考能力”，表述不準確，故B選項正確。電話的使用導致人們往往缺乏個性。故選B?！癏owever,nowadaysthetelephonecallseemslikeathrowbacktoagentlerera.WhenJennaBirch,acommunicationprofessorattheUniversityofIowa,starteddatingamanwhoinsistedoncallingheronthephone,shefounditwarmanddelightful.Soshedoesn’tthinktheshifttotextinghasdegradedourinteractions.Accordingtoherstudy,teenagerswhotextthemostarealsothosewhospendthemosttimefacetofacewithfriends.Communication,itseems,bringsmorecommunication,and—asshe

arguesjustbecausetalkhappensintextdoesn’tmeanit’snotmeaningful.(但如今，打電話反而像是回到D?！彩鞘顾钊擞憛挼臇|西。因此，A選項“OhMyGod!We’veBeenHereBefore!(天哪！我們以前A。七選五 【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要闡述生活中的成年人（如父母）對青少年個人成長的重要性，并提供三種方法幫助青少年在關系面臨壓力時修復與他們的關系。上文“Throughthirencourageentandguidane,theyhelpyouoflourish,learn,andw在他們的鼓勵和指導下，他們幫助你蓬勃發(fā)展、學習并且成長說明了成年人對青少年的積極作用，強調雙方“Theremightalsobeswhenyourrelatonshipsunderextrasure生活中也可能有這樣的時刻：你和他們的關系面臨額外壓力則轉折到關系中的負面，因此空處需一個過渡句連接“正面”與“負面”G”G上文“It’snormalforhealthyrelationshipstobreakdownoccasionally健康的關系偶爾出現(xiàn)裂痕是正常的)”說明了“關系出現(xiàn)問題很正常”這一觀點。下文“Thekeytocommunicatingwellistobeopenaboutyourfeelingsbuttrynottouseyourwordstowoundorpunish.(良好溝通的關鍵是坦誠表達感受，但盡量很重要”F“重要的是和好與修復的過程?！盕。上文“Butbylookingforthingstofeelgratefulfor,youcanreflectonthepositivesinlife,eveninthe“要心懷感恩”的建議。下文“Buildinganattitudeofgratitudetakestimeandpractice(培養(yǎng)感恩的態(tài)度需的事”，又為下文“需要時間練習”A?？仗帪楸径涡祟}。下文“Itmightalsohelptokeepinmindthateventhoughtheadultsinyourlifecanseemall-knowing,they’reactuallyjustordinarypeoplewithstrengthsandweaknesses.(記住，盡管你生活學習）”，又呼應下文“Rememberthatyourparentsarelearning,too!（記住，你的父母也在學習！)”。故B。上文“Itmightalsohelptokeepinmindthateventhoughtheadultsinyourlifecanseemall-knowing,they’reactuallyjustordinarypeoplewithstrengthsandweaknesses.記住，盡管你生活中的成年人看起來PAGEPAGE34they’reonlytryingtoprotectandguideyou(通常，他們只是想保護和引導你)”進一步解釋父母行為的初的父母正在盡他們最大的努力?！盓。 41602211大學的資格，但心中的不確定感讓他的興奮之情變得黯淡——直到一位留學中介聯(lián)系了他。A.balanced使平衡；B.dulled使減弱；C.confirmed確認；D.deepened加深。根據上文“butuncertainty”和下文“hisexcitement”602B。isover1,000”和“thisMalaysianuniversityranks200-oddglobally”可知，這所馬來西亞大學在全球排名200A。說服了他。A.distracted分散注意力；B.pressured施壓；C.convinced說服；D.warned警告。根據下文“withglossyrankingscharts”C?？疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意：“985QS排名中受到不公平對待，并非是因為質量差，”中介承認道，“但雇主只看排名數字。”A.trapped困?。籅.ignored忽視；C.favored偏愛；D.對待。根據下文“becauseofone-sidedevaluationcriteria”985大學在QS排名中受到不公平對待，不是因為質量差，而是因為評估標準有偏見。故選D。45．考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：被“全球優(yōu)勢”211大學的錄取。A.declined拒絕；B.accepted接受；C.reserved預訂；D.exchanged交換。根據下文“ItwasonlyafterarrivinginMalaysiathathe”可知，李華接受了這所馬來西亞的大學，拒絕了國內的211。故選A。提到；C.滿足；D.B。的學生，他所在的“有聲望的”項目里全是付了中介隱藏費用的中國同學。A.uncovered揭開，發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.D.andhis“prestigious”programwasfilledwithChinesepeers”A?？兊膶W生，他所在的“有聲望的”項目里全是付了中介隱藏費用的中國同學。A.reasonable合理的；B.hidden隱藏的；C.modest謙虛的；D.illegal非法的。根據上文“notmentioninganyentryrequirements”

49．考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：四年后，李華拿著學位回到家，急著找工作。A.readylate晚的；C.grateful感激的；D.anxious焦慮的。根據上文“returnedhomewithhisdegree”可知，他畢業(yè)后回國是急著要找工作，beanxiousfor意為“渴望，迫切希望”。故選D。50211畢業(yè)生。A.freedom自由；B.211D。211/985學位，而不是不被認可的海外學位。A.doubted懷疑；B.abandoned拋棄；C.questioned質疑；D.preferred更喜歡。根據上文“We’dratherhirea211graduate”可知，即使是中等規(guī)模的公司也更喜歡國內的211/985學位。故選D。52．考查動詞和形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他試圖給中介打電話，但號碼已經停機。A.busy忙碌的；B.recorded記錄；C.disconnectedD.answered“Hetriedcallingtheagent,butthenumberwas”C。根據下文“falserankingstoprofit”A。54．考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：李華感到一陣強烈的悔意——211大學教育換了B.C.D.aguaranteed211educationforauselessdegree”C。hadhypedsomuchturnedouttobeameaninglessnumberintheeyesofChineseemployers”B。 59.be 61. 62.hasbeen 63. 64.willbe 69.to Sarek【答案】or【答案】【答案】PAGEPAGE44【答案】to【解析】句意：1909年，Sarek被定為國家公園，以保持土地的自然狀態(tài)。結合句意，這里表達“為tokeep?！敬鸢浮俊敬鸢浮縜。【答案】warmed?！敬鸢浮縢rowing?！敬鸢浮縞omplaint?！敬鸢浮縨akes。DearHopetheletterfindsyouwell.DelightedthatI’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotographycontestthemedwitha“SmilePass-On”heldbyourStudentUnion,I’mwritingtoexpressmygratitudeforyourtimelyhelp.ThepictureItookcapturesalittleg