2025年廣東省深圳市中考英語模擬練習(xí)題試卷(答案)一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）A.聽單句話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍。1.Whatdoesthespeaker'sfatherlooklike?A.B.C.2.Whichanimaldoesthespeakerlikebest?A.B.C.3.Whatisthespeakergoingtodothisweekend?A.B.C.4.Wheredidthespeakergolastsummer?A.B.C.5.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.B.C.B.聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）回答每段對話后面的問題，在各題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.Howoftendoestheboygotothelibrary?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.What'sthegirl'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.History.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.Watchamovie.B.Attendaparty.C.Visitafriend.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9.HowmuchistheTshirt?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.聽第六段對話，回答第1112小題。11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inabookstore.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Somefruits.B.Somevegetables.C.Somebooks.聽第七段對話，回答第1315小題。13.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Aschooltrip.B.Ascienceproject.C.Asportsmeeting.14.Wherewilltheygo?A.Toafarm.B.Toamuseum.C.Toapark.15.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.C.聽獨(dú)白（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)所聽到的獨(dú)白內(nèi)容和提示詞語，將所缺的關(guān)鍵信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。每段獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨(dú)白，回答第1620小題。ASchoolNotice|Information|Details|||||Event|A(16)__________competition||Time|(17)__________afternoon||Place|Theschool(18)__________||Participants|Allthe(19)__________students||Prize|A(20)__________|聽第二段獨(dú)白，回答第2125小題。MyWeekendPlan|Activities|Time|||||Getupanddomorningexercises|(21)__________||Havebreakfast|7:30||Gotothebookstore|(22)__________||Readbooksinthelibrary|2:00p.m.4:00p.m.||Playbasketballwithfriends|(23)__________||Havedinneratarestaurant|(24)__________||Watchamovieathome|(25)__________|D.聽填信息（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于介紹深圳旅游景點(diǎn)的短文，請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。|InformationCard||||||ThemostfamousthemeparkinShenzhen|(26)__________||Theplacewhereyoucanseemanykindsofplants|(27)__________||ThebesttimetovisittheWindowoftheWorld|(28)__________||ThethingyoucandoattheHappyValley|(29)__________||TheaddressoftheOCTLoft|(30)__________|二、語法選擇（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Lastyear,IwenttoAustraliatostudyandtravel.Istayedtherefor21days.IlivedinSydneyfortwoweeks.Sydneyisabeautifulcity.Ithasmanywonderfulplaces(31)__________theOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarbourBridge.TheOperaHouseisreallywonderful.Isawmany(32)__________showsthere.Ialso(33)__________afriendinSydney.HisnameisJohn.Heisa(34)__________ofart.Heshowedmearoundthecity.Wewenttothebeachtogether.We(35)__________beachvolleyballonthebeach.Itwasreallyexciting.Inthethirdweek,IwenttoCanberra,thecapitalofAustralia.Canberraisaquietandcleancity.IvisitedtheAustralianNationalMuseum.Ithasalargecollectionofhistoricalthings.Ilearnedalot(36)__________Australianhistorythere.IalsowenttoMelbourne.Itisacity(37)__________manyparksandgardens.IwenttotheRoyalBotanicGardens.ThereIsaw(38)__________kindsofbeautifulflowersandplants.(39)__________mytriptoAustralia,Imademanynewfriends.Ihadagreattimethere.Ihope(40)__________thereagainoneday.31.A.forexampleB.suchasC.soasD.aswellas32.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interests33.A.amvisitingB.willvisitC.visitedD.visit34.A.loveB.loverC.lovelyD.loving35.A.playB.playedC.willplayD.areplaying36.A.aboutB.ofC.inD.at37.A.hasB.haveC.withD.without38.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few39.A.DuringB.AfterC.BeforeD.Until40.A.togoB.goingC.goD.went三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorman.Hehadanorangetreeinhisgarden.Onthetree,thereweremanyfineoranges.Oneday,hefoundoneofhisorangeswas(41)__________thantheothers.Itwasasbigasafootball.Nobodyhadeverseensuchabigorange.Thepoormantooktheorangetotheking.Thekingwasso(42)__________thathegavethemanalotofmoneyforit.Whenarichmanheardofit,hesaidtohimself,“It's(43)__________asmallthing.I'lltakemygoldcuptotheking.He'llgivememoremoney.”Thenextday,whenthekingreceivedthegoldcup,hesaidtotherichman,“Whatabeautifulcup!I'llshowyousomethingwonderful.Pleasetakethisgreatorange.”Therichmanwasvery(44)__________togettheorange.Hedidn'twanttotakeit.Buthehadtotakeit(45)__________theking'sorder.Hewasveryangryandthrewtheorangeintotheriver.Thenextday,hewaswalkingneartheriver.Hesawafish(46)__________theorangeinitsmouth.Hetriedtocatchthefish.Assoonashecaughtthefish,hefoundtherewasalotof(47)__________initsstomach.Hetookoutthegoldandwasveryhappy.Hewentbacktohishouse.Butwhenheopenedthedoor,hesawhishousewasonfire.Hisfamilyweretryingtoputoutthefire.He(48)__________allhisgoldtoputoutthefire.Atlast,hehad(49)__________left.Helearnedalesson:Greed(貪婪)will(50)__________younothingbuttrouble.41.A.biggerB.smallerC.sweeterD.juicier42.A.boredB.surprisedC.tiredD.sad43.A.justB.stillC.alsoD.even44.A.gladB.excitedC.unhappyD.satisfied45.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since46.A.eatingB.carryingC.bitingD.holding47.A.goldB.silverC.copperD.iron48.A.paidB.costC.spentD.took49.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing50.A.bringB.takeC.giveD.leave四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A|Name|PersonalInformation|||||YaoMing|BorninShanghaiin1980.Afamousbasketballplayer.PlayedfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.Retiredin2011.||LangLang|BorninShenyangin1982.Aworldfamouspianist.Startedtolearnthepianoattheageofthree.Hasgivenmanyconcertsaroundtheworld.||YangLiwei|BorninSuizhong,Liaoningin1965.ThefirstChineseastronautinspace.Traveledaroundtheearth14timesin21hoursin2003.||JayChou|BorninTaiwanin1979.Awellknownsingerandsongwriter.Hismusicstyleisveryspecial.Haswrittenmanypopularsongs.|51.Whowasbornin1980?A.YaoMing.B.LangLang.C.YangLiwei.D.JayChou.52.WhendidYangLiweitravelaroundtheearth?A.In1980.B.In1982.C.In2003.D.In2011.53.WhatisJayChou?A.Abasketballplayer.B.Apianist.C.Anastronaut.D.Asingerandsongwriter.BDoyouknowaboutthehistoryoftheOlympicGames?TheancientOlympicGamesbeganinGreecein776BC.Theywereheldeveryfouryearsforabout1200years.Atthattime,onlymencouldtakepartinthegames.Womenwerenotallowedtowatchortakepartinthem.ThemodernOlympicGamesstartedin1896inAthens,Greece.BaronPierredeCoubertin,aFrenchman,wantedtostartthegamesagain.Hebelievedthatthegameswouldhelptobringthecountriestogether.TheOlympicmottois“Faster,Higher,Stronger”.Itmeansthateveryathleteshouldtrytorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.TheOlympicringsareasymboloftheOlympicGames.Thefiveringsstandforthefivecontinents:Africa,theAmericas,Asia,EuropeandOceania.Thecolorsoftheringsareblue,yellow,black,greenandred.Youcanfindatleastoneofthesecolorsintheflagofeverycountryintheworld.TheSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympicsareheldeveryfouryears.TheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerOlympics.54.WhendidtheancientOlympicGamesbegin?A.In776BC.B.In1896.C.In1200BC.D.In2000.55.WhowantedtostartthemodernOlympicGamesagain?A.AGreek.B.AFrenchman.C.AnAmerican.D.AChinese.56.WhatdoestheOlympicmotto“Faster,Higher,Stronger”mean?A.Athletesshouldeatmore.B.Athletesshouldsleepmore.C.Athletesshouldtrytheirbestinthegames.D.Athletesshouldmakemorefriends.57.WhatdothefiveOlympicringsstandfor?A.Fivecountries.B.Fivecities.C.Fivecontinents.D.Fivesports.CNowadays,moreandmorepeopleliketotravel.Travelingcanhelpuslearnaboutdifferentculturesandcustomsaroundtheworld.Itcanalsomakeusrelaxandhaveagoodtime.Therearemanywaystotravel.Wecantravelbyplane,bytrain,byshiporbycar.Differentwaysoftravelhavetheirownadvantagesanddisadvantages.Travelingbyplaneisthefastestway.Itcansaveusalotoftime.Butitisalsothemostexpensiveway.Wehavetoarriveattheairportearlyandwaitforalongtimebeforeboardingtheplane.Travelingbytrainisapopularway.Itiscomfortableandwecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Butitisslowerthantravelingbyplane.Travelingbyshipisagreatwaytotravel.Wecanenjoytheseaviewandhavealotoffunontheship.Butitisalsoaslowwayandwemaygetseasick.Travelingbycarisaflexibleway.Wecanstopanywherewewanttoandenjoythebeautifulsceneryatourownpace.Butitistiringforthedriverandwemaygetstuckintrafficjams.58.Whydomoreandmorepeopleliketotravel?A.Becausetheywanttomakemoremoney.B.Becausetheywanttolearnaboutdifferentculturesandcustomsandrelax.C.Becausetheywanttomeetmorepeople.D.Becausetheywanttoseemorebeautifulscenery.59.Whichisthefastestwaytotravel?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.D.Bycar.60.Whatistheadvantageoftravelingbytrain?A.Itisthefastest.B.Itisthemostexpensive.C.Itiscomfortableandwecanenjoythescenery.D.Itisflexible.61.Whatmayhappenwhenwetravelbyship?A.Wemaygetseasick.B.Wemaygetstuckintrafficjams.C.Wehavetowaitforalongtimeattheairport.D.Wemaybelateforthetrain.五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。DearTom,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyou(62)__________myschoollife.Myschoolisverybeautiful.Ithasabigplayground.Weoftenplaybasketballorfootballthereafterclass.Therearealsomany(63)__________inourschool,suchastheartclub,themusicclubandthescienceclub.I'm(64)__________theartclubbecauseIlikedrawingverymuch.Ourteachersareverykindandhelpful.Theyteachus(65)__________andwelearnalotfromthem.Wehave(66)__________subjectsatschool,likeChinese,English,Math,Scienceandsoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ipractice(67)__________Englisheveryday.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.Wehavealotofactivitiesatschool.Wehaveasportsmeeting(68)__________year.Wealsohaveaschooltriponceaterm.Lastterm,wewenttoafarm.We(69)__________cowsandpickedapplesthere.Itwasreallyinteresting.I'mvery(70)__________withmyschoollife.Ienjoyeverymomenthere.Whataboutyourschoollife?Pleasewriteback(71)__________soonaspossible.Yours,LiHua六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.信息歸納（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）下面是一篇關(guān)于深圳的介紹，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息歸納表。ShenzhenisamodernandbeautifulcityinSouthChina.Itisfamousforitshightechindustryandbeautifulbeaches.Shenzhenwasasmallfishingvillage40yearsago.Butnowithasbecomeabigandmoderncity.Therearemanytallbuildings,shoppingmallsandparksinthecity.ThehightechindustryinShenzhenisverydeveloped.Manywellknownhightechcompanies,suchasHuaweiandTencent,arelocatedhere.Thesecompanieshavemadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecity.Shenzhenalsohasmanybeautifulbeaches,likeDameishaandXiaomeisha.Peoplecanenjoythesunshine,swimintheseaandplaybeachvolleyballthere.Inaddition,Shenzhenhasarichculturallife.Therearemanymuseums,artgalleriesandtheatersinthecity.Peoplecangototheseplacestolearnabouthistoryandculture,andenjoyartandshows.|Information|Details|||||Location|In(72)__________China||Pastsituation|Itwasasmall(73)__________40yearsago.||Famousindustries|(74)__________industry||Famousbeaches|(75)__________andXiaomeisha||Culturalplaces|Museums,artgalleriesand(76)__________|B.書面表達(dá)（本題20分）假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom想了解你家鄉(xiāng)的變化。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封電子郵件，介紹你家鄉(xiāng)的過去和現(xiàn)在。提示：1.過去：是一個小村莊，房子小且舊，道路狹窄，人們出行主要靠步行或騎自行車；2.現(xiàn)在：變成了一個現(xiàn)代化的城鎮(zhèn)，有許多高樓大廈，道路寬闊，人們出行可以選擇坐公交車、地鐵或開車；3.你的感受。要求：1.內(nèi)容包含以上提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80左右；3.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,I'mgladtohearfromyou.I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutthechangesinmyhometown.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________