2025~2026學(xué)年安徽省六安市新安中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀理解(★)GetClosertoNatureAutumnisaspecialtimetoenjoytheoutdoors,whentheweatheriscoolandrefreshingforexperiencingthesightsandsoundsofnature.Researchshowsthatspendingtimeinanaturalsettinghasmanybenefits—itcanhelpreduceanxietyandstress,improveconcentrationandattention,andevenleadtobettersleep.Herearesomewaystogetstarted.Goforawalk,bike,orhikeTheeasiestwaytogetclosertonatureistosimplystepoutside.Gatherfamilyorfriendsandgoforawalkorbikerideinyourneighborhoodoralocalpark.Besidesgettingexercise,you’llbestimulating(刺激)yoursenses,fromseeingavarietyofcolorsinautumnleavestofeelingagentlewindblowthroughthetrees.Trybird-watchingNovemberisagreattimeofyearforbird-watching.It’swhenmanybirdspeciestakeflightontheirmigratory(遷徙的)journeystowarmdestinationstothesouth.Youcanvisitabirdreserveinyourareaorlearnmoreaboutthebirdsinyourneighborhood.Thehighly-recommendedMerlinBirdIDappisafreebirdguidewithphotos,birdsounds,andmapsthatcanhelpyouidentifythebirdspeciesyouhearorsee.PlantafallgardenFallisagoodtimetoplantbecauseit’slesshotforplantsbutthesoilisstillwarm.InpartsoftheUSwheretheweatherismilder,youmaybeabletoplantleafycropslikespinach,broccoli,andkalethroughDecember.Youcanalsobringnatureinsidebyhavingplantsinyourhome.1.Whyisitgoodtogetclosertonature?

A．Peoplecanplantleafycrops.B．Peoplecanbuildnewfriendship.C．Peoplecanimprovetheirfitness.D．Peoplecanlearnmuchaboutclimate.2.Whichwayisrecommendedforbird-watching?

A．Referringtomaps.B．Turningtoabirdguide.C．Usinganappforbirds.D．Takingphotosofbirds.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A．Acourseplan.B．Ahealthmagazine.C．Atravelbrochure.D．Amuseumguidebook.(★★)Bornin2001,HeFuqugraduatedwithadegreeinelderlyservices.Hebeganhercareerat19asanintern(實(shí)習(xí))caregiver.InMarch2023,Hejoinedhercurrentcompanyandquicklyadvancedtobecometheyoungestdirectoratthenursinghome.“Mostofthemanagersatournursinghomearequiteyoung,withtheoldestbeingunder30,”Hesaid,explainingthattheyfocusoncreatinganactiveandelderly-friendlyenvironment.Anditworks.Hehasobservedthatthebrightyoungleadershavebroughtpositivechangestotheindustry.Whiletraditionalnursinghomesprimarilyfocuseonprovidingbasiccareandessentialservices,hercurrentinstitutiongoesfurther.Theyoungteamnotonlyensuresthatresidents’(住客的)basicneedsaremetbutalsoprioritizes(優(yōu)先處理)theirmentalwell-being.Alongsidedailyactivitieslikesingingandcrafting,Heorganizesspecialeventssuchasafternoonteasandgamesfortheelderly.He’snursinghomecurrentlycaresfor25elderlyresidents,mostofwhomcannotliveindependently,orarenotgoodatexpressingthemselves,buttheyalsolongformoreinteractionsandemotionalconnections.He’sactivepersonalityhelpshereasilyconnectwiththeresidents,earningtheirtrust.Forexample,duringaChineseNewYear,Hehadtostayatthenursinghomeforwork,markingherfirsttimeawayfromherfamilyfortheholiday.Oneelderlywomangaveheraredenvelopeandabagofcandy,despiteherpoliterefusal.Inaddition,Herevisedthenursingcarelevelcharttobettermatchtheservicesprovided.“Thisadjustmenthelpsmeettheresidents’needsmoreeffectively,”Heexplained.Workinginanursinghome,Hehasencounteredtherealitiesofaginganddeathlongbeforemostpeopleintheir20sevenconsiderthem.Atfirst,Hewouldpanicwhencallingforanambulanceduringemergencies(緊急情況),butnow,sheactswithease.“Gettingold,dying...,it’sjustlife.Wegottamakepeacewithit,”Hesaid.4.WhatisspecialaboutHe’snursinghome?

A．Ithasayoungmanagementteam.B．Itfocusesmoreonbasicservices.C．Itcreatesanexpensiveenvironment.D．Itsactivitiesarelimitedtomentalones.5.HowdoesHeworkwiththeelderlyresidents?

A．Bymeetingtheirmanymaterialneeds.B．Bycheeringthemupduringfestivals.C．Bybuildingrelationshipswiththem.D．Byconnectingthemwitheachother.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Heisemotionallysufferingfromthejob.B．Hehaslearnedtoacceptaginganddeath.C．Heavoidsdiscussingaginganddeathwiththeelderly.D．Hehasalottolearntodealwithconstantemergencies.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHe?

A．Gratefulandathletic.B．Confidentandfair.C．Curiousandserious.D．Livelyandexpert.(★★★)Sunglasses,ordarkglasses,havealwaysguardedagainststrongsunlight,butistheremoreto“shade”thanwethink?Oureyesaresensitiveandreactimmediatelytostronglight.Protectingthemagainstlight—eventhebrightnessreflectedoffsnow—isimportantforeveryone.Himalayanmountaineersweargoggles(護(hù)目鏡)forthisexactpurpose.TheRomanEmperorNeroisreportedasholdingpolishedgemstonestohiseyesforsunprotectionashewatchedfightinggladiators(角斗士).CanadianfarnorthCopperInuitandAlaskanYup’ikworesnowgogglesmadeofwhaleboneandwithtinyslits.Theywereprotectedagainstthesnow’sbrilliantlightwhenhunting.Thenarroweyeholesalsohelpedthemtofocusontheiranimals.In12th-centuryChina,judgesworesunglasseswithsmokedquartzlenses(石英鏡片)tohidetheirfacialexpressions—perhapstokeeptheirdignityornotconveyemotions.Inthe18thcentury,nobleVenetianladiesheldgreencoloredglassesintortoiseshellframestotheireyes,adesignsimilartoahand-heldmirror.Theseglasseswereusedtoprotecttheireyesandeyesoftheirchildrenfromsunlight.Protectionoftheeyestookaninterestingturnwhenmoviemakingbegan.Filmstars’eyesbecamestressedasartificialstudiosetlightswereverystrong.Theybegantowearcoloredglassesoutsidethestudioastheireyesbecamepainful.Theysoughtoutprivacybywearingdarkglassesonpublicoccasionsaswell.Thefirstanti-glare(防炫光的)glasses,originallywithgreenglassblockingultraviolet(UV)rays,wereinventedin1939.Theirshapesreducedlightfromanyangle.Darkglassesweretobecomeincreasinglypopularaccessoriesfromthelate1920s.Theytookonnewlifeasbasicmaleandfemalefashionsinthe1960sand1970s.Therearehundredsofdifferentdesignsonthemarkettoday.Darkglassesareeverywhere:wornonthestreet,fordriving,onthebeachandonthetenniscourt.Darkglassesarerichwithdifferentmeanings.8.WhydidHimalayanmountaineersweargoggles?

A．Toprotecttheireyesfromthecoldwindinthemountains.B．Tohelpthemtellthelightofsnowfromthestrongsunlight.C．Toprotecttheireyesfromthestrongsunlightreflectedbysnow.D．Toberecognizedmoreeasilyinthesnow-coveredenvironment.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slits”inparagraph2probablyreferto?

A．Openings.B．Coverings.C．Parts.D．Decorations.10.Whatwasthefunctionofsunglassesforjudgesin12th-centuryChina?

A．Toprotecttheireyesfromsunlight.B．Tohidetheirfacialexpressions.C．Tostrengthentheirauthorityduringtrials.D．Toshowtheirprofessionalidentityasajudge.11.Whatcanweinferfromthetextaboutsunglasses?

A．NotallexpensivesunglassescanblockUVrays.B．Theyaremainlyusedforfashionpurposestoday.C．Theywereoriginallyusedtoprotectfilmstars’privacy.D．Theyhaveservedasmorethanatoolforeye-protection.(★★)January2025wasthehottestJanuaryinrecordedhumanhistory,withglobaltemperaturesenteringrecordterritoryaccordingtoCopernicusClimateChangeServiceandAtmosphereMonitoringServiceandECMWFERA5dataset.ClimatescientistZekeHausfathersaidthatJanuary2025waswarmerthaneveryJanuarymeasuredbyscientists,surpassingthelastrecordsetinJanuary2024byasizablemargin(幅度).“ThismeansthatJanuary2025standsoutasabnormalevenbythestandardsofthelasttwoyears,”Hausfatherexplains.ScientistsexpectedthisJanuarytobecoolerthanpreviousJanuariesbecauseoftheoceancurrentcycleslikeElNi?oandLaNi?a.Yetthosepredictions(預(yù)測(cè))didnotcometopass.“Wedon’thaveElNi?otokickaroundanymore,”Yulsmansaid.“Itsimpactsactuallydisappearedmonthsago.Addingtothepuzzleisthefactthatwe’reinthemidstofaLaNi?a,whichtypicallycoolsthingsdown.”Theyear2024wasthewarmestyearinmodernhistory,withaverageglobaltemperaturessurpassing1.5℃abovepre-industriallevelsforthefirsttimeever.TheAtlantichurricane(颶風(fēng))seasonwasunusuallyextreme,droughtsandwildfirescausingwidespreadsuffering.Humansemitted(排放)arecord-breaking37.4billiontonsofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,though.Thetotalcarbondioxideconcentrationintheatmospherehasincreasedfrom280ppmbeforetheIndustrialRevolutionto420ppmasof2023,accordingtotheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration.“Thehumanemissionsofheat-trappinggasesaretheprimarycauseoftheincreasesinextremeweatherlikeflood,drought,heatwaves,andgenerallyunusualweatherthatweareallexperiencing,”Dr.TwilaMoon,thedeputyleadscientistattheNationalSnowandIceDataCenter,said.“Itiswellknownthatreducingtheseemissionsiskeytominimizingriskanddamageintothefuture.Andhowtoachievethesereductionsiswellmappedoutwiththetechnologytodoit.Thepressureisnowfocusedonsocial,cultural,businessandpoliticalwill.”12.WhydidscientistsfailtopredictthetemperatureofJanuary2025?

A．Thereferencedatawaslimited.B．LaNi?adidn’tfunctionasexpected.C．TheinfluenceofElNi?ocontinued.D．Oceancurrentcycleschangedsharply.13.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph4mainlyshow?

A．Climatecycleshavetheirownnaturalphenomena.B．LaNina’seffectisweakerthanscientistsexpected.C．Emissionscontinuedespiteworseningclimateimpacts.D．Globaltemperaturesexperienceregularupsanddowns.14.WhatdoDr.TwilaMoon’swordssuggestinthelastparagraph?

A．Actionfallsbehindsolutions.B．Technologyisstillthebarrier.C．Climatechangeisunavoidable.D．Governmentsrefuseteamwork.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．LaNi?a’sCoolingEffect:WhyItFailedin2025?B．ExtremeWeather:HasItBeenaConcernfrom2024?C．ElNi?o’sDisappearance:aChallengeforClimateScienceD．RecordHeatandEmissions:aWake-upCallforHumans(★★★)Whetherinworkorstudy,greatpeoplealwaysdothingsaseffectivelyaspossible.Productive(高效的)peoplehaveonethingincommon:Asolidroutinemadeupofsmallhabitsthathelpsthemtokeepahealthymindsetandlifestyle.Researchshowsahabittakesabout2ldaystobecomenormalbehavior.16●Makedailyto-dolists.17Somepeopleprefertomaketheirto-dolistsfirstthinginthemorning,whileothersliketodothemeachnighttoprepareforthedayahead.Asamatteroffact,eitherwayhelpsyoutomanageyourtimeandworkloadefficiently.●18Writingdownyourthoughtsinyourdiarycanhelpyouachievegoals.Youshouldevenwritedownyourprogress,nomatterhowsmallitis,tohelpmotivateyoutokeepgoing.Thisprocesswillhelpyoureflectandimproveyourmemoryandbrainfunction.●Havearest.Whateveryouareworkingon,youdonothavetouseupeveryounceofenergyyouhave.19Whencomingback,you’llbecomeclear-headedandhappy,leadingtogreaterproductivitythanjustrushingthroughit.●Cleanupandorganizefortomorrow.20Itmaybealittletiring.However,tidyingupyourhomeandpreparingfortomorrowcanpreventstress.Thisdailymaintainingcanensurethatyoudonothavetospendanentireafternooncleaningduringtheweekend.

A．Keepajournal.B．Makegreatprogress.C．Makingalistoftasksforthedayhelpsyoutostayontrack.D．Afteralongday,thelastthingyoumaywanttodoisclean.E．Takeabreakatthesametimeeachday,despitejust10minutes.F．Youshouldbeenergeticalldayandsparenoefforttofinishyourwork.G．Herearesomehabitsyoucanstartpracticingtobecomemoreproductive.二、完形填空(★★★)Disappointedly,myfunnysummervacationwascompletelyruinedlastyearbyanadvanceddevice:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,Icheckedmye-mail.Insteadofpaddling(劃槳)anoldboat,I_______myTwitterfeed.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,I_______readingfournewspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem:Iwasacting_______Iwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmybrainwasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething_______:gettingawayfromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,sinceI’mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwasdetermined.Istartedby_______theiPadtomywife,soIwas_______tocarryoutmyplan.Largely_______frome-mail,Twitterandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihad_______waystoconnecttotheworldexceptforradioandhowmuchradiocanonelistento,really?IhadnochoicebuttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Thisexperiencehashadahappyending—fornow,atleast.With_______andthestrongsupportofmywife,Isucceededinmyvacation________againsttheInternet.Ifinally________thatitwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.IknewIhad________whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi.“Don’tneedit,”Isaid.However,aswereturntopost-vacationsituation,atestbegins:CanIcontinuewhenI’mbackatwork?AndIdon’tplantogiveupmyconvenience________.ButIhopeto________thetemptation(誘惑)tocheckmye-maileveryfiveminutes,whichoftenleadstofollowingmyTwitterfeed.Avacationissupposedtohelpyouresetyour________tobecomemoreproductive(高效的).Here’shopingthisoneworked.21.A．followedB．ignoredC．missedD．founded22.A．respondedtoB．stucktoC．a(chǎn)ppliedtoD．a(chǎn)ddedto23.A．sothatB．a(chǎn)sifC．eventhoughD．eversince24.A．upsetB．calmC．crazyD．different25.A．handedinB．handedoutC．handedbackD．handeddown26.A．persuadedB．welcomedC．greetedD．forced27.A．cutoutB．cutoffC．cutupD．cutdown28.A．littleB．a(chǎn)littleC．fewD．a(chǎn)few29.A．questionB．determinationC．expectationD．explanation30.A．discoveryB．growthC．struggleD．choice31.A．comparedB．joinedC．realizedD．started32.A．wonB．lostC．sufferedD．recovered33.A．slightlyB．frequentlyC．graduallyD．completely34.A．stopB．escapeC．continueD．contain35.A．bodyB．heartC．brainD．thought三、語(yǔ)法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tibetanantelopesaregracefulanimals,36liveontheplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.37(watch)themmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’mstruckbytheir38(beautiful).I’malsoreminded39thedangertheyarein.Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.Zhaxi,40villagerfromChangtang,worksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.“We’renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“41(actual),we’retryingtosaveourselves.”The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopes42(make)profits.Theirhabitatswerebecomingsmallerasnew43(road)andrailwayswerebuilt.Inordertosavethisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection.Themeasureswere44(effect).TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelope45(remove)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.四、書信寫作(★★)46.假定你是李華，你校將在本周末開(kāi)設(shè)一節(jié)中國(guó)藝術(shù)公開(kāi)課。請(qǐng)給你的外國(guó)朋友Lisa寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.公開(kāi)課的基本信息；3.詢問(wèn)她是否參加。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。中國(guó)藝術(shù)公開(kāi)課ChineseArtOpenClass書法calligraphyDearLisa,Howareyougoing?I'mwritingto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua五、書面表達(dá)(★★)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。In1989,Ihadjustgraduatedfromhighschool.Ihadthreemonthsbeforecollegestarted,andIfoundithardtochooseacareerpath.Mychoiceswerelimited.Icouldbecomeadoctororanengineer,orgointofinance(金融)aftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasn’tinterestedinengineering,soIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldn’tdecide.Myuncle,oneoftheeldersinthefamily,suggestedthatIbeaone-monthintern(畢業(yè)實(shí)習(xí)生)ataninternationalcompanyandthenaone-monthinternatahospital.Afterthat,Icouldmakeadecision.Itseemedlikeagreatidea.Iwasacceptedasaone-monthinternataforeignbank.Ilearnedhowthefinanceworldworked,madenewfriends,andenjoyedtherelaxingworkingenvironment.Themonthpassed