2025年深圳高中英語閱讀題庫及答案考試時長：120分鐘滿分：150分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________一、選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thepassageismainlyabout______.a)ThehistoryoftheGreatWallofChinab)TheculturalsignificanceoftheGreatWallc)TheconstructiontechniquesoftheGreatWalld)TheeconomicimpactoftheGreatWallonmodernChina2.Accordingtothepassage,whywastheGreatWallbuilt?a)Todefendagainstinvasionsfromthenorthb)Toimprovetradewithneighboringcountriesc)Todisplaytheemperor'spowerd)Toconnectdifferentpartsoftheempireforcommunication3.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?a)TopersuadereaderstovisittheGreatWallb)ToinformreadersabouttheGreatWall'shistoryc)TocriticizetheconstructionmethodsoftheGreatWalld)TocomparetheGreatWallwithotherancientwallsintheworld4.Theword"monumental"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto______.a)Smallb)Ordinaryc)Impressived)Modern5.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaterialswereusedtobuildtheGreatWall?a)Stonesandbricksb)Woodandbambooc)Metalandglassd)Sandandgravel6.ThepassagesuggeststhattheGreatWallhas______.a)Lostitsculturalimportanceovertimeb)RemainedasymbolofChineseunityc)Beencompletelydestroyedbynaturaldisastersd)Beenreplacedbymoderndefenses7.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?a)Humorousb)Objectivec)Emotionald)Descriptive8.Accordingtothepassage,whenwastheGreatWallmostlybuilt?a)DuringtheMingDynastyb)DuringtheTangDynastyc)DuringtheSongDynastyd)DuringtheQingDynasty9.ThepassagementionsthattheGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Whatdoesthismean?a)Itisafamoustouristattractionb)Itisprotectedbyinternationallawc)Itisthelongestwallintheworldd)Itwasbuiltbyafamousarchitect10.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweentheGreatWallandotherancientwalls?a)Itslengthb)Itsconstructionmaterialsc)Itshistoricalsignificanced)Itspurposeinmoderntimes二、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.TheGreatWallofChinawasbuiltinthe20thcentury.2.TheGreatWallislocatedentirelyinChina.3.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectChinafromnortherninvasions.4.TheGreatWallismadeentirelyofstone.5.TheGreatWallhasnoculturalsignificancetoday.6.TheGreatWallwasbuiltbytheQinDynasty.7.TheGreatWallisshorterthantheGreatWallofEgypt.8.TheGreatWallisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.9.TheGreatWallwasbuiltbymillionsofworkers.10.TheGreatWallisstillusedformilitarypurposestoday.三、填空題（總共10題，每題2分）1.TheGreatWallofChinais______acrossnorthernChina.2.TheGreatWallwasmostlybuiltduringthe______Dynasty.3.TheGreatWallis______meterslong.4.TheGreatWallwasbuiltto______northerninvasions.5.TheGreatWallismadeof______andbricks.6.TheGreatWallisa______site.7.TheGreatWallwasbuiltto______theChineseempire.8.TheGreatWallisasymbolof______andstrength.9.TheGreatWallislocatedin______andInnerMongolia.10.TheGreatWallwasbuiltby______workers.四、簡答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DescribetheGreatWallofChina.2.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?3.WhatistheculturalsignificanceoftheGreatWall?4.HowhastheGreatWallbeenpreservedinmoderntimes?五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.DiscussthechallengesfacedduringtheconstructionoftheGreatWall.2.HowhastheGreatWallinfluencedChineseculture?3.CompareandcontrasttheGreatWallwithotherancientwallsintheworld.4.WhatarethebenefitsanddrawbacksofvisitingtheGreatWalltoday?參考答案一、選擇題1.b)TheculturalsignificanceoftheGreatWall2.a)Todefendagainstinvasionsfromthenorth3.b)ToinformreadersabouttheGreatWall'shistory4.c)Impressive5.a)Stonesandbricks6.b)RemainedasymbolofChineseunity7.b)Objective8.a)DuringtheMingDynasty9.b)Itisprotectedbyinternationallaw10.c)Itshistoricalsignificance二、判斷題1.False2.True3.True4.False5.False6.True7.False8.True9.True10.False三、填空題1.21,1962.Ming3.8,8514.Defend5.Stones6.WorldHeritage7.Protect8.Unity9.Beijing10.Labor四、簡答題1.TheGreatWallofChinaisaseriesoffortificationsmadeofstone,brick,tampedearth,wood,andothermaterials.Itstretchesover21,196kilometersacrossnorthernChina,primarilyinBeijing,Tianjin,Hebei,Shanxi,InnerMongolia,Liaoning,Jilin,Hebei,andGansu.BuiltprimarilyduringtheMingDynasty,itservedasamilitarydefensesystemtoprotectagainstinvasionsfromnortherntribes.2.TheGreatWallwasbuilttodefendagainstinvasionsfromnortherntribes,suchastheMongolsandManchus.ItalsoservedtocontroltradealongtheSilkRoadandtodemonstratethepowerandunityoftheChineseempire.3.TheGreatWallisasymbolofChinesecultureandhistory.ItrepresentstheresilienceandstrengthoftheChinesepeopleandhasbeenasourceofnationalpride.ItisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,recognizedforitshistoricalandculturalsignificance.4.TheGreatWallhasbeenpreservedthroughvariousefforts,includingrestorationprojectsbytheChinesegovernment,UNESCOprotection,andtourismmanagement.Theseeffortshelpmaintainitsstructuralintegrityandculturalvalueforfuturegenerations.五、討論題1.TheconstructionoftheGreatWallfacednumerouschallenges,includingharshweatherconditions,difficultterrain,andthelackofmodernmachinery.Millionsofworkers,includingsoldiersandcommonpeople,wereforcedtolaborunderharshconditions,leadingtomanydeaths.Thelogisticsoftransportingmaterialsandmanagingsuchalargeworkforcealsoposedsignificantchallenges.2.TheGreatWallhasdeeplyinfluencedChineseculturebysymbolizingnationalunityandstrength.Ithasbeenfeaturedinliterature,art,andfolklore,andcontinuestobeasourceofnationalpride.TheGreatWallalsoattractsmillionsoftouristsannually,contributingtoChina'sculturalheritage