2025~2026學(xué)年浙江省嘉善中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解(★★)WhySubscribetoReader’sDigest?Theworld’sbest-lovedgeneral-interestpublicationcontainssomethingforeveryone.Reader’sDigestmagazineisburstingwithstories,articles,advice,recipes,reviews,tips,jokesandanecdotes.Eachissueissmallenoughtofitinyourhandbagorpocket,butbigenoughtokeepyouentertainedforweeksonend.Fromregularcolumnspackedwithinformationtogripping(扣人心弦的)human-intereststoriesandhelpfulhow-tos,ourmagazineoffersknowledge,positivityandhumour.Inthismonth’sissueyou’llfind...AninterviewwithHughDancyThenewestadditiontothecastofDowntonAbbeyonNewYork,Law&Order,andthenostalgia(懷舊)ofplayinganEnglishgentleman.SavingthesoundoftheStradivaiusMeettheexpertsfightingtosavetheunbeatablesoundofhistory’sgreatestviolins,meetingtheloveofherlife.CommunityPowerAcrosstheUK,communitiesarecomingtogethertosavetheirpubs,shops,andmore.IfGraceDentruledtheworldTherestaurantcriticshareshermanifesto(宣言)forworlddomination.SUBSCRIBETODAYFROMASLITTLEAS￡22.99Ourbestpriceyet—It’sonly￡22.99forafullone-yearsubscription—ASavingofover50%OFFtheusual￡47.88retailprice—andwhat’smore,wewilldeliveritdirecttoyourdoorforfree!Ifyoudon’twanttocommittoafullyear,wehavetheperfecttasterpackage.TRIALNOWwith3IssuesforONLY￡3!Plus,makesureyoualwayskeepuptodatewithallofthetopstories,newsandpromotionsfromReader’sDigestbysubscribingtoourweeklynewsletter.1.Ifreaderswanttoknowaboutanactor,whichoneshouldtheyread?

A．IfGraceDentruledtheworld.B．CommunityPower.C．SavingthesoundoftheStradivaius.D．AninterviewwithHughDancy.2.Howmuchwillyousaveifyoutakeoutafullone-yearsubscriptiontoday?

A．￡3.B．￡22.99.C．￡24.89.D．￡47.88.3.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?

A．Anintroduction.B．Apartofafiction.C．Aresearchreport.D．Anadvertisement.(★★★)WhenIfirstmovedintoatraditionalhutonginBeijing,thenarrowalleywaysfeltlikeamaze(迷宮).MytinyroomwaspartofasiheyuansharedwiththreeChinesefamilies.BackhomeinLondon,Ilivedinaquietsuburbanhousewithaprivategarden.Here,Icouldhearneighborschattingthroughpaper-thinwalls,andthesmellofstir-friedvegetablesoftendriftedintomyroom.Itwasoverwhelmingyetstrangelyalive.Thebiggestshockcamethenextmorning.Isteppedoutsidetofindacommunaltapwhereresidentsbrushedteethandwashedvegetablessidebyside.Anelderlymaninpajamasnoddedatmewhilespittingintothedrain—acommonpracticeherebutshockingtoWesterneyes.Later,whenItriedtothrowtrashintoabin,Mrs.Lifromnextdoorrushedover,sortingmywasteintofourcolorfulcategorieswithapatientsmile.“Recyclingmatters,”shesaid,thoughIunderstoodlittleChinese.Gradually,thehutongrevealeditsmagic.Childrenplayedhopscotch(跳房子游戲)onstonepaths,andshopkeeperskneweveryone’sname.Onerainyday,myroofleaked.BeforeIcouldcallforhelp,oneofmyneighborsclimbedupwithaladderandfixedithimself.Thatevening,heinvitedmeforjiaozi.Aswedippedtheminvinegar,IrealizedprivacyintheWestmeantisolation;here,“noisycloseness”meantbelonging.Now,whenIbikepastthemorningcrowdsbuyingbaoziorseeneighborsplayingchessundertreeshades,Ifeelathome.Thehutongtaughtmethatcultureshockisjustthefirststeptodiscoveringanewwayofliving—onewherecommunitywrapsaroundyoulikeawarmquilt.4.Whatsurprisedtheauthormostonthefirstmorning?

A．Thecomplexlayoutofthehutong.B．Thequeuinguphabitofneighbors.C．Thesmellofcookingintheair.D．Theshareduseofawatertap.5.WhydidMrs.Lihelptheauthorwiththetrash?

A．Tohelphimadapttolocalcustoms.B．Tomarketcolorfultrashbins.C．Topromotegarbageclassification.D．Tokeepthepublicareaclean.6.Whatdoes“noisycloseness”inParagraph3referto?

A．Terriblelivingenvironment.B．Activecommunityinteractions.C．Respectforforeignculture.D．Loudargumentsbetweenneighbors.7.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthepresentlifeinBeijing?

A．Satisfying.B．Overwhelming.C．Disappointing.D．Astonishing.(★★★)Themedicalfieldhasalwaysbeenquicktoadoptnewtechnologies.In2017,EzekielEmanuel,awell-knownoncologist(腫瘤學(xué)家),predictedthatmachinelearningwouldsoonmakeradiologists(放射科醫(yī)生)jobless.However,thathasn’thappened.Instead,artificialintelligence(AI)hasgreatlychangedthefieldofradiology.Abouttwo-thirdsofradiologydepartmentsintheUSuseAIinsomeway.ACTscanofthebodyincludeshundredsofimagesthatradiologistsmuststudy.AItoolscansortthroughtheseimagestofigureoutwhichonesaremostlikelytohaveabnormalities.A2023studyinthejournalLancetOncologyalsoshowsthepromiseofAIinradiology.Over80,000womeninSwedenwererandomlyassignedeithertworadiologiststoreadtheirX-raysoroneradiologistplusAIandthestudyfoundasimilarcancerdetectionrateforbothgroups.ButAItoolsaren’tperfect.A2024studyinRadiologylookedatAI’sabilitytoscreenoutcertaindiseasesonchestX-rays.AlthoughAIhadahighlevelofaccuracyforrulingoutdisease,whenitmadeamistake,itwaspotentiallymorecriticalthansomethingmissedbyaradiologist.MostAIdetectionproductsproducefalsejudgementsthatradiologistsareresponsibleforfollowingupon.“AIthat’sfocusedondetectingabnormalitiescanactuallycreatemoreworkfortheradiologist,”amedicalprofessorLanglotzsays.ThishasdiscouragedtheadoptionofsomeAIalgorithms(算法).AlthoughAIisahottopic,ithasbeen.partofradiologyfordecades,saysDespinaKontos,aprofessorofradiologicalsciencesatColumbiaUniversity.Itusedtobecalledcomputer-aideddiagnosis,butitwasessentiallydoingthesamething.Surely,mostexpertsagreethatradiologistswon’tbereplacedbyAI.Instead,theywillusethetechnologytoimprovetheiraccuracyandspeeduptheirworkflow.“AIisgoingtobeavitalpartofassistingradiologistsinreadingstudiesforalongtime,”saysFishman,oneoftheexperts.8.WhatisthepossiblefunctionofAItoolsinradiology?

A．Toreplacetheneedforradiologists.B．Toreducethenumberoffalsereports.C．Toselectimagesandidentifyproblems.D．Toprovideafinaldiagnosisforpatients.9.WhyhasAIusedecreased?

A．Forpooraccuracy.B．Foraddedworktoradiologists.C．Forofficialdisapproval.D．Fordoctors’resistancetonewtech.10.WhatistheattitudeofexpertstowardsAIinradiology?

A．Approving.B．Opposed.C．Cautious.D．Concerned.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．ThefutureofradiologyinAIera.B．TheroleofAIinmodernradiology.C．ThelimitationsofAIinmedicalimaging.D．TheimpactofAIonradiologists’workload.(★★★)Therearesomesoundsmostofusacknowledgeareannoying—thecrunchingofcrisps,thenoiseoftheairconditioningorascreamingbaby.Thesenoises,formanypeople,actasamereinconveniencethatcandistractusfromthetaskathand.However,therearesomeamonguswhohaveamuchmoresevereresponsetothesenoises.Thequestionweasktodayis:Hasanoiseevermadeyoufeelsoangrythatyoucouldexplodewithrage?Iftheanswerisyes,youmaybesufferingfrommisophonia.Theword“misophonia”literallymeans“ahatredofsound”andissometimescalledSelectiveSoundSensitivitySyndrome.Therearesomeexpertswhodoubttheexistenceofthecondition.However,forthosewhoclaimtosufferfromit,theexperiencecanbetraumatic.Certainsoundscauseintenseemotionalorpsychologicalresponsesthatmayseemoverthetopcomparedwithanon-sufferer’scomplaints.Thesoundofalovedonechewingtheirfoodcouldtriggerasufferer’sanxietylevels,orcausethemtopanic.Itmayevenactivatetheirfight-or-flightreaction,makingthemwanttoflee.Inextremecases,thatfeelingofpanicmayresultinextremeangerandendupwithsufferersgoingcrazy.Also,theseconditionscanleadtosocialisolationandthesufferersmayfeelcutoff,accordingtoJamesCartreine,aclinicalpsychiatrist.Sadly,there’snoknowncure.However,tinnitus(耳鳴)retrainingtherapy,whichhelpspeopletoleratenoises,mayaidsufferers,whilecognitivebehaviouraltherapyandcounsellingcouldalsohelppeoplemanagethecondition.Sufferersusecopingstrategiesthatincludeavoidingplaceswithlotsofnoises,likerestaurants,ormovingawaywhentheyfeellikehittingsomeoneduetotheirbreathing.So,thenexttimeyouseesomeoneflyintoaragebecauseofasoundthatisdrivingthemcrazy,itmaybeduetoadifficultconditiontheyaretryingtomanage,andnotjustbecausetheyhateacertainsound.12.Whatcanannoyingsoundsdotonon-sufferersofmisophonia?

A．Theytaketheirattentionawayfromwhatthey’redoing.B．Theygenerateintenseemotionalresponsesamongthem.C．Theymakesufferersdoubtthepresenceofthecondition.D．Theyleadtosomecomplaintsandsevereresponses.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traumatic”inparagraph2mean?

A．Physicallypainful.B．Emotionallydisturbing.C．Spirituallycomforting.D．Mentallysatisfying14.Whatcanwelearnaboutmisophoniasufferersfromparagraphs3and4?

A．Theycan’tbeabletomanagemisophonia.B．Theywon’tbecuredthroughmedicaltreatments.C．Theymaybeangeredbythefeelingofbeingcutoff.D．Theymaypanicoverthesoundcausedbyalovedone.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A．Anewsreport.B．Ahealthmagazine.C．Amedicaltextbook.D．Apsychologist’snotebook.(★★★)TheHappiestDietDoeswhatyoueataffectyourmood?Couldyourfoodhaveeffectsonyourmentalwell-being?16Severalingredientsandmethodsaccountforthat.FibreandmorefibreWeoftenworryaboutproteinintakebutdatashowsweusuallygetenough.17Itsupportsgut(腸道)health,feedinggoodbacteriaandcontributingtooverallwell-being.Researchevensuggeststhatincreasingfibreintakeby5gmaylowertheriskofdepressionby5%.Fatisgood18“Omega-3fattyacids,foundinoilyfish,playaroleinthestructureandfunctionofcellmembranes(細(xì)胞膜)inthebrain,”thenutritionistRhiannonLambertsays.“Theyareinvolvedintheproductionandsignalingofneurotransmitters(神經(jīng)遞質(zhì)),whicharecriticalformoodregulation.”AndbreatheYourgutisimpactednotjustbywhatyoueatbutbyhowyoueat.LisaMacfarlane,co-founderofthehealthcompanyTheGutStuff,explains,“19Trytakingdeepbreathbeforeyoueat-it’sproventhatdigestionhappensmoreeffectivelywheneatinginarelaxedandcalmstate.”JointhefastcrowdArecentstudybyKing’sCollegeLondonfoundthateatingwithinaten-hourwindow.andthereforefastingforfourteenhourseachday,isassociatedwithbettermood,bettersleep,moreenergyandlesshunger.20

A．Addmoreproteintoyourregulardiet.B．Needanotherreasontoeatmoreoilyfish?C．Instead,weshouldfocusonourfibreintake.D．Beansareoneofthehighestsourcesofdietaryfibre.E．Thisiseasierthanitsounds:itwouldmeaneatingbetween9a.m.and7p.m.F．Wesuggestputtingyourbodyin“restanddigest”modeinsteadofeatingonthego.G．Evidenceshowswhatyoueatcanpromotebrainchemicalsthatinfluenceyourmood.二、完形填空(★★★)Iwhisperedtomyself,“Afive-dayartcampatWhiteCliffthissummer.”WhiteCliffwasreally_________foranenthusiasticpainterlikeme.Butatthe_________ofgoingtherealone,Ihadbutterfliesinmystomach.Later,IdialedmyonlyfriendEmily’snumber,onlytodiscoverthatshewouldbeotherwise_________.Isighedanddroopedmyhead.Ihadreallyhadahardtimejumpingintosomethingwithout_________facesaround._________,IwentoutsidetodrawtheWestons’toweringpinetree.Sittingonthestairs,Ithoughtabouttheartcampandwishedtofeelalittle_________.ButbythetimeIstartedsketching(畫素描),Ihadmademyselfbelievethat_________thecampwasmycontentdecision.Icarefully_________thepine’sstrongtrunk,straightandsolid,andaddedthegracefulbranches.Oncelostinmysketching,I_________noticedtheflybuzzingaroundme.Hence,IjumpedwhenMr.Westonsuddenlyremarked,“You’veshownthecharacteristicsofthetree’s__________beautifullyonpaper.”“Thanks.”Ismiled,glancingup.“Ifyouspreadouttherootsnearthesurface,thetreecould__________sufficientwaterandgrowevenhigher.”Inoticedtheknobbybumps(疙瘩狀突起)ofroots__________outofthegroundallaroundthetree.I’dneverrealizedhow__________atree’srootsspreadoutward.ItstruckmethatifIwantedtogrow,Ihadtostart__________too.Thatevening,Ifilledouttheartcampapplication,readytospreadmy__________outintonewearth.IthoughtIamthepine.21.A．a(chǎn)ccessibleB．typicalC．a(chǎn)ttractiveD．commercial22.A．sightB．dilemmaC．requestD．thought23.A．rejectedB．a(chǎn)ttractedC．occupiedD．a(chǎn)ddicted24.A．familiarB．gentleC．confidentD．beautiful25.A．DelightedB．RelievedC．ShockedD．Depressed26.A．clevererB．luckierC．happierD．braver27.A．illustratingB．a(chǎn)ttendingC．establishingD．skipping28.A．drewB．watchedC．wroteD．cut29.A．a(chǎn)bsolutelyB．narrowlyC．hardlyD．suddenly30.A．magicB．functionC．mysteryD．strength31.A．supplyB．fetchC．a(chǎn)bsorbD．contain32.A．stickingB．hidingC．diggingD．lifting33.A．wellB．farC．deepD．long34.A．growingupB．reachingoutC．goingoffD．settingout35.A．lifeB．rootsC．campD．interests三、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Labubu,36officialidentityisa“forestspirit”,standsasabridgebetweenfantasyandrealityintheworldofarttoys.37(create)byartistKasingLung,shepossessesanappearancethatisbothcharmingandslightlywild.Thisuniquedesign38(win)herimmensepopularityamongyoungpeoplearoundtheglobesinceitwasborn.Livingalifefullofadventure,Labubu’s39(grow)fromasimplecharacterintoaculturalphenomenonisremarkable.40(fortune)forfans,herstoriesaresharedthroughvariousmedia.Herbest-knowncompanionisTycoco,andthebondbetween41isincrediblystrong.42(collect)Labubufigureshasbecomeaglobalhobby,withfanseagerlyawaitingnewreleases.Manyfansfindthesestoriesvery43(excite)andfullofimagination.44,thetruemagicofLabubuliesnotjustinherdesign,butinthejoyandconnectionshebringstopeoplearoundtheworld.Itisthisuniquecombination45makesheranenduringicon.四、書面表達(dá)(★★★)46.假設(shè)你是光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華。你校校報(bào)就“Shouldeverystudenthaveane-dictionary?”這一話題征集觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你向編輯部投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要說明現(xiàn)象(如電子詞典在校園中的使用日益普遍)；2.陳述正反方觀點(diǎn)及理由；3.闡述你本人的觀點(diǎn)并說明理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Shouldeverystudenthaveane-dictionary?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(★★★)47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IfyouhadtochooseonewordtodescribeKevin,itmighthavebeen“slow”.Hedidn’tlearnhisABCsasfastasotherkids.Henevercameinfirstintheschoolyardraces.However,hissmilewasbrighterthanthesuninJune;hisheartwasbiggerthanthemountainsky.Kevin’senthusiasmforlifewasquiteinfectious.WhenKevinjoinedtheboys’schoolbasketballteam,basketballbecamethecenterofhislife.Atpractice,heworkedsohardthatyou’dthinkhewaspreparingfortheNBA.Helikedtostandinacertainplacenearthefree-throwlineandshootatthebasket.Patiently,hestoodtherethrowingballafterballafterball.“Lookatme,Coach!”he’dshoutatRandy,jumpingupanddownwiththeexcitementofshooting.Kevinandhiswholeteamtrulylovedbasketball.Butjustlovingthegamedidn’thelpthemwin.Moreballsfelloutofthebasketthanintoit,andtheboyslosteverygamethatseason,exceptone—thenightwhenitsnowedandtheotherteamcouldn’tmakeitto