2025年CATTI三級筆譯備考資料考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分英譯中題目一Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)isreshapingindustriesanddailylifeatanunprecedentedpace.FromautonomousvehiclesnavigatingcomplextrafficscenariostoAI-poweredmedicaldiagnosticsenhancingaccuracy,theapplicationsarevastandtransformative.However,thistechnologicalrevolutionisnotwithoutitschallenges.Concernsregardingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andpotentialjobdisplacementrequirecarefulconsiderationandproactiveregulation.EthicalframeworksandrobustgovernanceareessentialtoensureAIdevelopsresponsibly,fosteringsocietalbenefitwhilemitigatingrisks.ThefutureofAIhingesonourabilitytostrikeabalancebetweeninnovationandcaution,guidingitsintegrationintothehumanworldinabeneficialandsustainablemanner.題目二TheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)representsasignificantglobalefforttoenhanceconnectivityandfostereconomiccooperationamongparticipatingnations.Launchedin2013,theBRIaimstodevelopandupgraderegionalinfrastructure,promotetradeandinvestment,andfacilitateculturalexchange.ProjectsundertheBRIspanawiderangeofsectors,includingtransportationnetworkslikeports,railways,andhighways,aswellasenergypipelines,industrialparks,anddigitalinfrastructure.Whiletheinitiativehasgeneratedconsiderableenthusiasmandbroughttangiblebenefitstomanycountries,debatespersistregardingitsfinancialsustainability,debtimplicationsforparticipatingnations,andtheneedforgreatertransparencyandlocalcommunityengagement.ThesuccessoftheBRIinthelongtermwilldependonitsabilitytoadapt,addresstheseconcerns,anddelivermorebalancedandsustainabledevelopmentoutcomes.題目三Sustainabledevelopmenthasbecomeaparamountglobalconcern,acknowledgingtheurgentneedtoaddressenvironmentaldegradation,socialinequality,andeconomicinstability.TheUnitedNations'SustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs)provideacomprehensiveframework,outlining17interconnectedtargetsaimedatcreatingabetterandmoresustainablefutureforall.Keyareasoffocusincludeeradicatingpoverty,improvinghealthandeducation,ensuringgenderequality,combatingclimatechange,andpreservingbiodiversity.Achievingthesegoalsrequiresunprecedentedinternationalcooperation,innovativetechnologicalsolutions,andsignificantchangesinconsumptionpatternsandproductionmethods.Individuals,communities,businesses,andgovernmentsallhavecrucialrolestoplayinthiscollectiveendeavortobuildaresilientandequitableworldforgenerationstocome.第二部分中譯英題目一近年來，中國致力于推動(dòng)綠色發(fā)展，將其作為國家發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的核心組成部分。政府出臺了一系列政策措施，旨在鼓勵(lì)節(jié)能減排，發(fā)展清潔能源，并促進(jìn)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)。這些努力已取得顯著成效，例如，可再生能源裝機(jī)容量大幅增長，單位GDP能耗持續(xù)下降，環(huán)境污染得到有效控制。然而，實(shí)現(xiàn)碳達(dá)峰和碳中和目標(biāo)仍面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)，需要全社會共同努力，加快產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級，提升綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力，并引導(dǎo)公眾樹立簡約適度、綠色低碳的生活方式。題目二中國傳統(tǒng)文化中的“和合”理念，強(qiáng)調(diào)不同元素之間的和諧共生與相互促進(jìn)，對于構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體具有重要的啟示意義。這一理念主張尊重差異，包容多樣，通過對話協(xié)商解決分歧，尋求最大公約數(shù)。在全球化日益深入的今天，“和合”思想為我們應(yīng)對氣候變化、公共衛(wèi)生危機(jī)、經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退等全球性挑戰(zhàn)提供了寶貴思路。只有秉持合作共贏的信念，加強(qiáng)各國之間的溝通與協(xié)作，才能共同應(yīng)對風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，共享發(fā)展成果，建設(shè)一個(gè)持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁榮、開放包容、清潔美麗的世界。題目三隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展，電子商務(wù)已深刻改變?nèi)藗兊南M(fèi)習(xí)慣和商業(yè)模式。在線購物平臺為消費(fèi)者提供了前所未有的便利，商品種類日益豐富，價(jià)格競爭也更加激烈。同時(shí)，電子商務(wù)的繁榮也催生了新的就業(yè)形態(tài)，如網(wǎng)絡(luò)客服、物流配送、平臺運(yùn)營等，為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展注入了新的活力。然而，電商行業(yè)也面臨著假貨泛濫、數(shù)據(jù)安全、消費(fèi)者權(quán)益保護(hù)等突出問題。規(guī)范市場秩序，完善法律法規(guī)，提升行業(yè)自律，是促進(jìn)電子商務(wù)持續(xù)健康發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵所在。政府、企業(yè)、消費(fèi)者和社會各界需要攜手努力，共同營造一個(gè)公平、透明、安全的網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物環(huán)境。試卷答案第一部分英譯中題目一解析思路：1.主題把握：文章核心是人工智能發(fā)展的雙重影響（機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)）及應(yīng)對之道。2.詞匯處理："reshaping"譯為“重塑”，"unprecedentedpace"譯為“前所未有的速度”，"autonomousvehicles"譯為“自動(dòng)駕駛汽車”，"AI-poweredmedicaldiagnostics"譯為“人工智能驅(qū)動(dòng)的醫(yī)學(xué)診斷”，"transformative"譯為“具有變革性”，"challenges"譯為“挑戰(zhàn)”，"dataprivacy"譯為“數(shù)據(jù)隱私”，"algorithmicbias"譯為“算法偏見”，"jobdisplacement"譯為“失業(yè)問題”，"carefulconsideration"譯為“仔細(xì)考量”，"proactiveregulation"譯為“積極監(jiān)管”，"ethicalframeworks"譯為“倫理框架”，"robustgovernance"譯為“健全的治理”，"mitigatingrisks"譯為“降低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”，"hingeson"譯為“取決于”，"strikeabalance"譯為“取得平衡”，"integration"譯為“融入”。3.句式轉(zhuǎn)換：將原文長句按中文習(xí)慣拆分或調(diào)整語序。例如，將"From...to..."的結(jié)構(gòu)處理為并列的描述性短語。使用“同時(shí)”、“然而”、“對于...至關(guān)重要”等連接詞確保邏輯流暢。4.語境理解：理解"technologicalrevolution"在此指AI帶來的變革，"humanworld"指人類社會。題目二“一帶一路”倡議代表著一項(xiàng)重大的全球性努力，旨在提升參與國之間的互聯(lián)互通和經(jīng)貿(mào)合作。該倡議于2013年啟動(dòng)，旨在發(fā)展和升級區(qū)域基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，促進(jìn)貿(mào)易與投資，并推動(dòng)文化交流。在“一帶一路”框架下的項(xiàng)目涵蓋廣泛領(lǐng)域，包括港口、鐵路、公路等交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)，以及能源管道、工業(yè)園區(qū)和數(shù)字基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施等。盡管該倡議引發(fā)了相當(dāng)大的熱情，并為許多國家?guī)砹饲袑?shí)利益，但關(guān)于其財(cái)政可持續(xù)性、參與國債務(wù)問題以及需要更大透明度和當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)參與度的爭論依然存在。該倡議在長期內(nèi)的成功將取決于其適應(yīng)能力、解決這些關(guān)切的能力以及實(shí)現(xiàn)更均衡和可持續(xù)發(fā)展成果的能力。解析思路：1.主題把握：文章核心是“一帶一路”倡議的目標(biāo)、范圍、影響及面臨的討論。2.詞匯處理："BeltandRoadInitiative"譯為“‘一帶一路’倡議”，"represents"譯為“代表著”，"significantglobaleffort"譯為“重大的全球性努力”，"enhanceconnectivity"譯為“提升互聯(lián)互通”，"fostereconomiccooperation"譯為“促進(jìn)經(jīng)貿(mào)合作”，"aimsto"譯為“旨在”，"infrastructure"譯為“基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施”，"promote"譯為“促進(jìn)”，"facilitate"譯為“推動(dòng)”，"spanawiderangeofsectors"譯為“涵蓋廣泛領(lǐng)域”，"debatespersistregarding"譯為“關(guān)于...的爭論依然存在”，"financialsustainability"譯為“財(cái)政可持續(xù)性”，"debtimplications"譯為“債務(wù)問題”，"transparency"譯為“透明度”，"localcommunityengagement"譯為“當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)參與度”，"longterm"譯為“長期內(nèi)”，"dependon"譯為“取決于”，"adapt"譯為“適應(yīng)”，"addresstheseconcerns"譯為“解決這些關(guān)切”，"balancedandsustainabledevelopmentoutcomes"譯為“更均衡和可持續(xù)發(fā)展成果”。3.句式轉(zhuǎn)換：處理長句，如將"Launchedin2013,theBRIaimsto..."調(diào)整語序?yàn)椤霸摮h于2013年啟動(dòng)，旨在...”。處理"While..."讓步狀語從句時(shí)，采用“盡管...但...”的結(jié)構(gòu)。將"willdependon..."的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)化為主動(dòng)或更自然的中文表達(dá)。4.術(shù)語準(zhǔn)確：使用“一帶一路”、“互聯(lián)互通”、“經(jīng)貿(mào)合作”、“基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施”、“債務(wù)問題”、“透明度”、“當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)參與度”等術(shù)語。題目三可持續(xù)發(fā)展已成為一項(xiàng)至關(guān)重要的全球議題，承認(rèn)了應(yīng)對環(huán)境退化、社會不平等和經(jīng)濟(jì)不穩(wěn)定方面的緊迫需求。聯(lián)合國可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)（SDGs）提供了一個(gè)全面的框架，概述了17個(gè)相互關(guān)聯(lián)的目標(biāo)，旨在為所有人創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更美好、更可持續(xù)的未來。關(guān)注重點(diǎn)包括消除貧困、改善健康和教育、確保性別平等、應(yīng)對氣候變化和保護(hù)生物多樣性。實(shí)現(xiàn)這些目標(biāo)需要前所未有的國際合作、創(chuàng)新的技術(shù)解決方案以及消費(fèi)模式和生產(chǎn)方式的重大轉(zhuǎn)變。個(gè)人、社區(qū)、企業(yè)和政府都在這個(gè)集體努力中扮演著至關(guān)重要的角色，以建設(shè)一個(gè)有韌性且公平的世界，為子孫后代留下。解析思路：1.主題把握：文章核心是可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要性、聯(lián)合國可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)（SDGs）及其要求、多方參與。2.詞匯處理："paramountglobalconcern"譯為“至關(guān)重要的全球議題”，"acknowledgingtheurgentneedtoaddress"譯為“承認(rèn)了應(yīng)對...方面的緊迫需求”，"environmentaldegradation"譯為“環(huán)境退化”，"socialinequality"譯為“社會不平等”，"economicinstability"譯為“經(jīng)濟(jì)不穩(wěn)定”，"comprehensiveframework"譯為“全面的框架”，"interconnectedtargets"譯為“相互關(guān)聯(lián)的目標(biāo)”，"eradicatepoverty"譯為“消除貧困”，"improvinghealthandeducation"譯為“改善健康和教育”，"genderequality"譯為“性別平等”，"combatingclimatechange"譯為“應(yīng)對氣候變化”，"preservingbiodiversity"譯為“保護(hù)生物多樣性”，"requires"譯為“需要”，"unprecedentedinternationalcooperation"譯為“前所未有的國際合作”，"innovativetechnologicalsolutions"譯為“創(chuàng)新的技術(shù)解決方案”，"significantchanges"譯為“重大轉(zhuǎn)變”，"consumptionpatterns"譯為“消費(fèi)模式”，"productionmethods"譯為“生產(chǎn)方式”，"collectiveendeavor"譯為“集體努力”，"resilientandequitableworld"譯為“有韌性且公平的世界”，"forgenerationstocome"譯為“為子孫后代留下”。3.句式轉(zhuǎn)換：處理長句，如將"TheUnitedNations'SustainableDevelopmentGoals(SDGs)providea..."結(jié)構(gòu)處理為“聯(lián)合國可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)（SDGs）提供了一個(gè)...”。將"achievingthesegoalsrequires..."處理為“實(shí)現(xiàn)這些目標(biāo)需要...”。將"Individuals,communities,businesses,andgovernmentsallhavecrucialrolestoplay..."處理為“個(gè)人、社區(qū)、企業(yè)和政府都在這個(gè)集體努力中扮演著至關(guān)重要的角色”。4.語境理解：理解"SDGs"是特定國際術(shù)語，"collectiveendeavor"指共同的責(zé)任和行動(dòng)。第二部分中譯英題目一Inrecentyears,Chinahasbeencommittedtopromotinggreendevelopment,whichhasbecomeacorecomponentofthenationaldevelopmentstrategy.Thegovernmenthasintroducedaseriesofpolicymeasuresaimedatencouragingenergyconservationandemissionreduction,developingcleanenergy,andpromotingcirculareconomy.Theseeffortshaveyieldedsignificantresults,forexample,theinstalledcapacityofrenewableenergyhasincreasedsubstantially,energyconsumptionperunitofGDPhascontinuedtodecline,andenvironmentalpollutionhasbeeneffectivelycontrolled.However,realizingthegoalsofpeakcarbondioxideemissionsandcarbonneutralitystillfacesnumerouschallenges,requiringthejointeffortsofthewholesociety.Itisnecessarytoaccelerateindustrialtransformationandupgrading,enhancethecapacityforgreentechnologicalinnovation,andguidethepublictoadoptalifestyleofsimplicity,moderation,andgreenlow-carbonconsumption.解析思路：1.主題把握：文章核心是中國推動(dòng)綠色發(fā)展的政策措施、成效及面臨的挑戰(zhàn)和未來方向。2.詞匯處理："致力于推動(dòng)"譯為"hasbeencommittedtopromoting"，"綠色發(fā)展"譯為"greendevelopment"，"核心組成部分"譯為"corecomponent"，"政策措施"譯為"policymeasures"，"旨在鼓勵(lì)"譯為"aimedatencouraging"，"節(jié)能減排"譯為"energyconservationandemissionreduction"，"發(fā)展清潔能源"譯為"developingcleanenergy"，"促進(jìn)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)"譯為"promotingcirculareconomy"，"顯著成效"譯為"significantresults"，"例如"譯為"forexample"，"裝機(jī)容量"譯為"installedcapacity"，"大幅增長"譯為"hasincreasedsubstantially"，"單位GDP能耗"譯為"energyconsumptionperunitofGDP"，"持續(xù)下降"譯為"hascontinuedtodecline"，"有效控制"譯為"hasbeeneffectivelycontrolled"，"仍面臨"譯為"stillfaces"，"諸多挑戰(zhàn)"譯為"numerouschallenges"，"需要...共同努力"譯為"requiringthejointeffortsofthewholesociety"，"加快"譯為"accelerate"，"產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級"譯為"industrialtransformationandupgrading"，"提升"譯為"enhance"，"綠色技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力"譯為"capacityforgreentechnologicalinnovation"，"引導(dǎo)"譯為"guide"，"樹立"譯為"adopt"，"簡約適度、綠色低碳"譯為"simplicity,moderation,andgreenlow-carbon"。3.句式轉(zhuǎn)換：將中文的并列結(jié)構(gòu)"出臺了一系列政策措施，旨在..."轉(zhuǎn)換為英文的aimedat...結(jié)構(gòu)。處理"例如"引導(dǎo)的舉例部分。將"仍面臨...需要..."的邏輯關(guān)系用"stillfaces,requiring..."表達(dá)。將"是...的關(guān)鍵所在"處理為"Itisnecessaryto..."或"keyto..."的結(jié)構(gòu)。4.語境理解：理解"綠色發(fā)展"是中國政策術(shù)語，"碳達(dá)峰、碳中和"對應(yīng)"peakcarbondioxideemissionsandcarbonneutrality"，"循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)"對應(yīng)"circulareconomy"。題目二Withtherapiddevelopmentofinternettechnology,e-commercehasprofoundlychangedpeople'sconsumptionhabitsandbusinessmodels.Onlineshoppingplatformshaveprovidedconsumerswithunprecedentedconvenience,offeringawidervarietyofgoodsandmoreintensepricecompetition.Atthesametime,theprosperityofe-commercehasgivenrisetonewformsofemployment,suchasonlinecustomerservice,logisticsdistribution,andplatformoperation,injectingnewvitalityintotheeconomy.However,thee-commerceindustryalsofacesissuessuchastheproliferationofcounterfeitgoods,datasecurity,andtheprotectionofconsumerrights.Regulatingthemarketorder,improvinglegalregulations,andenhancingindustryself-disciplinearekeytopromotingthesustainabledevelopmentofe-commerce.Thegovernment,businesses,consumers,andallsectorsofsocietyneedtoworkhandinhandtocreateafair,transparent,andsecureonlineshoppingenvironment.解析思路：1.主題把握：文章核心是電子商務(wù)的發(fā)展及其帶來的便利、新業(yè)態(tài)、問題及解決方案。2.詞匯處理："Withtherapiddevelopmentof..."譯為"Withtherapiddevelopmentof..."，"profoundlychanged"譯為"profoundlychanged"，"people'sconsumptionhabits"譯為"people'sconsumptionhabits"，"businessmodels"譯為"businessmodels"，"onlineshoppingplatforms"譯為"Onlineshoppingplatforms"，"unprecedentedconvenience"譯為"unprecedentedconvenience"，"offering"譯為"offering"，"widervarietyofgoods"譯為"awidervarietyofgoods"，"intensepricecompetition"譯為"moreintensepricecompetition"，"Atthesametime"譯為"Atthesametime"，"prosperity"譯為"prosperity"，"givenriseto"譯為"givenriseto"，"newformsofemployment"譯為"newformsofemployment"，"injectingnewvitality"譯為"injectingnewvitality"，"However"譯為"However"，"proliferationofcounterfeitgoods"譯為"theproliferationofcounterfeitgoods"，"datasecurity"譯為"datasecurity"，"protectionofconsumerrights"譯為"theprotectionofconsumerrights"，"Regulating"譯為"Regulating"，"marketorder"譯為"marketorder"，"improvinglegalregulations"譯為"improvinglegalregulations"，"enhancingindustryself-discipline"譯為"enhancingindustryself-discipline"，"keyto"譯為"keyto"，"promotingthesustainabledevelopment"譯為"promotingthesustainabledevelopment"，"workhandinhand"譯為"workhandinhand"，"fair,transparent,andsecureonlineshoppingenvironment"譯為"fair,transparent,andsecureonlineshoppingenvironment"。3.句式轉(zhuǎn)換：處理"With..."引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。使用"Atthesametime"連接并列分句。處理"However"引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。將"是...的關(guān)鍵所在"處理為"key