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初三英語(yǔ)期末測(cè)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分,共10題)Ihave_______Englishtesttomorrow.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

答案:A

解析:English是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,前面用冠詞a。Sheis_______themostpopularstudentinourclass.

A.knownas

B.knownfor

C.knownto

D.knownwith

答案:B

解析:“beknownfor”表示“以……聞名”,符合句意。Ipreferworking_______ratherthanworkinginagroup.

A.alone

B.bymyself

C.withothers

D.bothAandB

答案:D

解析:“workingalone”和“workingbymyself”均表示“單獨(dú)工作”,符合句意。Theteacheraskedusto_______ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.

A.handin

B.handout

C.handover

D.handdown

答案:A

解析:“handin”表示“提交”,符合語(yǔ)境。Ifyouhadstudiedharder,you_______theexam.

A.wouldhavepassed

B.wouldpass

C.willpass

D.havepassed

答案:A

解析:該句為對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)為“wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞”。TheyaregoingtovisittheGreatWallnextmonth,_______theycantakesomephotos.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

答案:A

解析:通過(guò)上下文可知為并列關(guān)系,“and”連接兩個(gè)事件,符合邏輯。Thenumberofstudents_______inourschoolisincreasingyearbyyear.

A.join

B.joining

C.tojoin

D.joined

答案:B

解析:“thenumberof…”后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。I’mtired.Ineed_______arest.

A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.takes

答案:A

解析:“needtodosth”是固定搭配,表示“需要做某事”。Theplane_______at10:00a.m.tomorrow.

A.takeoff

B.tookoff

C.willtakeoff

D.istakingoff

答案:C

解析:該句描述將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Sheisnotusedto_______inthemorning.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.get

D.togetup

答案:B

解析:“beusedtodoingsth”是固定搭配,表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。二、完形填空(每題1分,共10題)Passage:

Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthesky.Wewereonaschooltriptoamountain.Thoughthejourneywaslongandtiring,thebeautifulscenerymadeusfeel______11______.Ontheway,wesawmany______12______animals.Theteachertoldusthatthemountainwasagoodplaceto______13______wildlife.Wealsolearnedthatit’simportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Sincetheanimalsliveinnature,weshouldnotdisturbthem.Afterthetrip,weallfeltproudof______14______ourtrip.Wehadfunandgainedalotofknowledge.Itwasawonderfulexperience______15______willneverbeforgotten.A.excited

B.exciting

C.bored

D.bored

答案:A

解析:“feel”是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞,表示情感,故選A。A.dangerous

B.dangerous

C.danger

D.dangerous

答案:B

解析:“dangerousanimals”是固定搭配,表示“危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物”。A.watch

B.look

C.see

D.observe

答案:D

解析:“observewildlife”表示“觀察野生動(dòng)物”,比一般動(dòng)詞更正式、準(zhǔn)確。A.we

B.our

C.us

D.ourselves

答案:B

解析:“beproudofourtrip”表示“為我們的旅行感到自豪”,“our”是物主代詞。A.that

B.which

C.who

D.whom

答案:A

解析:“experience”是先行詞,指代物,從句中作主語(yǔ),用關(guān)系代詞“that”。三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共10題)Passage:

TheInternetisoneofthegreatestinventionsofthemodernworld.Ithasbroughtpeopletogetherandallowedthemtoshareinformationquickly.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Oneproblemisthatpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Thiscanleadtoaddiction,eyeproblemsandevenmentalhealthissues.AnotherproblemisthatnotallinformationontheInternetistrue.PeopleshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternettosearchforinformation.Withproperuse,theInternetcanbeausefultool.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful.

B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

C.TheInternetisonlyusedforsharinginformation.

D.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet.

答案:B

解析:通過(guò)全文可知,作者既提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的優(yōu)點(diǎn),也提到其存在的問(wèn)題。Whatcanhappenifpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline?

A.Theywillbecomesmarter.

B.Theymayhavementalhealthproblems.

C.Theywillmeetmorefriends.

D.Theywillbemoreproductive.

答案:B

解析:文中提到“l(fā)eadtoaddiction,eyeproblemsandevenmentalhealthissues”。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Eyeproblems

B.Mentalhealthissues

C.Learningmoreabouttechnology

D.Addiction

答案:C

解析:文中未提及學(xué)習(xí)技術(shù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容。Whyshouldpeoplebecarefulwhensearchingforinformationonline?

A.Becauseitistooexpensive.

B.Becausesomeinformationmaynotbetrue.

C.Becausetheycan’tfindthingseasily.

D.Becauseit’snotsafe.

答案:B

解析:文中明確提到“notallinformationontheInternetistrue”。WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutusingtheInternet?

A.Peopleshouldavoiditcompletely.

B.Peopleshoulduseitcarefully.

C.Itisonlyforadults.

D.Itistoodangerousforstudents.

答案:B

解析:最后一句“Withproperuse,theInternetcanbeausefultool.”表示應(yīng)正確使用。四、語(yǔ)法填空(每空1分,共10題)TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlife.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecangetinformation21anytimeand22place.Wecanalsocommunicatewithfriendsandfamilyfrom23countries.Inthepast,ifsomeonewantedtofindoutsomething,theyhadtogotolibraries.Now,theycanjustusetheInternet.24theInternet,peoplecanlearnabouttheworld25itisdevelopingveryquickly.However,weshouldavoid26toomuchtimeontheInternet.Itisbadforourhealth.Weshoulduseitwiselyandmakesure27ithelpsus.Ifweuseitina28way,itwillbegoodforus.Let’slearntousetheInternet29andmakeitausefultool.A.at

B.in

C.on

D.by

答案:A

解析:“atanytime”是固定搭配,表示“在任何時(shí)間”。A.any

B.some

C.every

D.each

答案:A

解析:“atanytimeandinanyplace”是固定搭配。A.different

B.same

C.similar

D.different

答案:D

解析:“fromdifferentcountries”表示“來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家”,與句意一致。A.Because

B.With

C.Without

D.For

答案:B

解析:“WiththehelpoftheInternet”是常見(jiàn)搭配。A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when

答案:B

解析:“l(fā)earnabouttheworldthatisdevelopingveryquickly”為定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞“that”指代抽象概念。A.spend

B.spending

C.tospend

D.spent

答案:B

解析:“avoidspendingtoomuchtime”表示“避免花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間”。A.what

B.that

C.which

D.if

答案:B

解析:“makesurethatithelpsus”表示“確保它能幫助我們”。A.right

B.proper

C.correct

D.good

答案:B

解析:“inaproperway”表示“以正確的方式”。A.wisely

B.carefully

C.happily

D.completely

答案:A

解析:“useitwisely”表示“明智地使用”。五、書面表達(dá)(共15分)Directions:Writeashortpassage(120-150words)aboutyourexperienceofusingtheInternet.Youmayincludethefollowingpoints:

1.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?

2.Howdoyouuseit?

3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?

4.Whatshouldyou

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