初二上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末題庫(kù)帶答案與解析考試時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分姓名：________班級(jí)：________一、聽力部分（25分）1、聽短對(duì)話選答案（5分）

聽五段對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。

對(duì)話1：

M:Didyougotothebeachlastweekend?

W:No,Iwenttothemuseum.Itwasinteresting.

問(wèn)題：Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.thebeach

B.thepark

C.themuseum答案：C

解析：對(duì)話中明確提到“themuseum”，因此正確答案是C。對(duì)話2：

M:Howoftendoyougotothegym?

W:Twiceaweek.

問(wèn)題：Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中直接說(shuō)出“twiceaweek”，因此選擇B。對(duì)話3：

W:I’mmoreoutgoingthanmybrother.

M:Really?He’sveryshy.

問(wèn)題：Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Thebrother

B.Thewoman

C.Both答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中提到“I’mmoreoutgoingthanmybrother”，說(shuō)明女人比她哥哥更外向。對(duì)話4：

W:What’syourfavoritemovietheater?

M:Theonewiththebestseats.

問(wèn)題：Whichmovietheaterdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Theonewiththebestprice

B.Theonewiththebestseats

C.Theonewiththebestsound答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中直接說(shuō)出“theonewiththebestseats”，因此答案是B。對(duì)話5：

W:Doyoulikewatchinggameshows?

M:No,Ipreferrealityshows.

問(wèn)題：Whatkindofshowsdoesthemanlike?

A.Gameshows

B.Realityshows

C.Newsprograms答案：B

解析：對(duì)話中提到“preferrealityshows”，說(shuō)明男人更喜歡真人秀。2、聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話選答案（10分）

聽一段對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。對(duì)話讀兩遍。對(duì)話內(nèi)容：

W:Hi,Tom.Didyougoonvacationlastmonth?

M:Yes,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.

W:Thatsoundsfun.Didyoulikethefoodthere?

M:Itwasdelicious,butabitexpensive.

W:Howlongdidyoustaythere?

M:Forfivedays.

W:Whatdidyoudoafteryougotback?

M:IwatchedalotofTV.Ilovewatchingsportsandgameshows.問(wèn)題：

1.WheredidTomgoonvacation?

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.GuangzhouWhatdidtheyvisitinBeijing?

A.TheGreatWallandtheBird’sNest

B.TheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity

C.TheForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalaceDidTomlikethefoodinBeijing?

A.Yes,itwasdelicious

B.No,itwasnotdelicious

C.No,itwasabitexpensiveHowlongdidTomstayinBeijing?

A.Fivedays

B.Sixdays

C.FourdaysWhatkindofTVshowsdoesTomlike?

A.Sportsandnews

B.Sportsandgameshows

C.Gameshowsandcomedies答案：BBAAB

解析：

1.B：對(duì)話中明確說(shuō)去的是Beijing。

2.B：提到GreatWall和ForbiddenCity。

3.A：對(duì)話中說(shuō)foodwasdelicious。

4.A：對(duì)話中說(shuō)stayforfivedays。

5.B：對(duì)話中說(shuō)他喜歡watchsportsandgameshows。3、聽短文填空（10分）

聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫所缺單詞。短文讀兩遍。短文內(nèi)容：

Lastweekend,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Weclimbedthehillandhadapicnic.Itwasaniceday.Mybrotherwasmoreoutgoingthanme.Hetalkedalotduringthetrip.Ilikewatchinggameshows,butheprefersrealityshows.Wehadawonderfultime,andIthinkitwasthebestvacationI’veeverhad.填空內(nèi)容：

1.I______tothemountainswithmyfamilylastweekend.

2.We______thehillandhadapicnic.

3.Itwasa______day.

4.Mybrotherwasmore______thanme.

5.Hetalkedalotduringthetrip.

6.Ilikewatching______shows,butheprefersrealityshows.

7.Wehada______time.

8.Ithinkitwasthe______vacationI’veeverhad.答案：wentclimbednicemoreoutgoinggameshowswonderfulbest

解析：

1.went：根據(jù)“l(fā)astweekend”以及上下文，是過(guò)去時(shí)，用“went”。

2.climbed：與“thehill”搭配，常用動(dòng)詞是climb。

3.nice：形容“day”，表示天氣好。

4.moreoutgoing：對(duì)話中提到“moreoutgoingthanme”。

5.talked：與“alot”搭配，表示非常多談話。

6.gameshows：與“Ilikewatching”搭配，最常使用的電視節(jié)目類型。

7.wonderful：與“time”搭配，表示玩得開心。

8.best：用于最高級(jí)表達(dá)，表示“最好的假期”。二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（30分）4、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）

選擇正確答案。IwenttotheparklastSunday.

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

答案：C

解析：句子中的“l(fā)astSunday”表明動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。She______herhomeworkeveryday.

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.isdoing

答案：B

解析：主語(yǔ)是she，第三人稱單數(shù)，用動(dòng)詞原形加-s。Mysisterismorecarefulthanme.

A.careful

B.morecareful

C.mostcareful

D.carefully

答案：B

解析：比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)“more…than”，形容詞使用比較級(jí)形式。Ithinkthemovieis______thantheonewesawlastweek.

A.better

B.best

C.good

D.well

答案：A

解析：比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，用“better”表示“比…更好”。Couldyoupleasehelpme?

A.can

B.may

C.could

D.will

答案：C

解析：禮貌請(qǐng)求常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could。Theboy______tohelptheoldman.

A.try

B.tries

C.tried

D.istrying

答案：C

解析：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，用過(guò)去式。WhileIwasreading,thephonerang.

A.wasreading

B.read

C.amreading

D.reads

答案：A

解析：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)“while+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)”。He______hisroomeverySunday.

A.clean

B.cleans

C.cleaning

D.cleaned

答案：B

解析：主語(yǔ)是he，第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形加-s。I’mgoingtobea______.

A.teacher

B.teacher’s

C.teachers

D.teaching

答案：A

解析：表示將來(lái)職業(yè)，用名詞形式。Idon’tlikewatching______shows.

A.game

B.games

C.game’s

D.games’

答案：B

解析：likewatching后面接復(fù)數(shù)形式的電視節(jié)目。Shewantedtowatchasportsshow,butshe______it.

A.didn’tlike

B.like

C.liked

D.likes

答案：A

解析：根據(jù)“wantedtowatch”和上下文，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Jackis______thanMike.

A.outgoing

B.moreoutgoing

C.mostoutgoing

D.outgo

答案：B

解析：比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，用“moreoutgoing”。Thebestwaytostayhealthyisto______exercise.

A.do

B.does

C.doing

D.did

答案：A

解析：動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)“todoexercise”。Howoften______youwatchmovies?

A.youwatch

B.doyouwatch

C.doyouwatch

D.areyouwatching

答案：B

解析：頻率副詞“often”通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且提問(wèn)時(shí)要使用助動(dòng)詞do。He______hisfamilytotheparklastSaturday.

A.took

B.takes

C.took

D.take

答案：C

解析：過(guò)去時(shí)用過(guò)去式“took”。5、完形填空（15分）

閱讀短文，選擇合適的詞填空。Iwenttothebeachlastweekendwithmyfriends.Wehadagreattime.Itriedtoswim,butthewaterwastoocold.Sowewenttothesandandplayedvolleyball.MyfriendTomwasmoreoutgoingthanme.Hetalkedalotandmadeeveryonelaugh.Ilikewatchinggameshows,butheprefersrealityshows.Intheend,wedecidedtogotoarestaurantandhavedinner.ItwasthebestvacationI’veeverhad.A.went

B.go

C.goes

D.willgo

答案：A

解析：句中有“l(fā)astweekend”，表示過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。A.had

B.have

C.has

D.willhave

答案：A

解析：句子開頭是“Iwent”，后面保持時(shí)態(tài)一致，用過(guò)去式。A.could

B.can

C.would

D.will

答案：A

解析：表示能力或可能性，用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could。A.Was

B.were

C.is

D.are

答案：A

解析：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，“wasplaying”。A.and

B.but

C.so

D.or

答案：B

解析：表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but。A.although

B.because

C.but

D.so

答案：C

解析：與“but”呼應(yīng)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。A.made

B.makes

C.making

D.make

答案：A

解析：makeeveryonelaugh，過(guò)去式。A.It

B.They

C.We

D.He

答案：C

解析：前面提到we，所以用we。A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are

答案：A

解析：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。A.had

B.have

C.has

D.willhave

答案：A

解析：與“l(fā)astweekend”一致，用過(guò)去式。A.It

B.That

C.This

D.Those

答案：A

解析：指代單數(shù)名詞“vacation”，用it。A.thebest

B.best

C.themost

D.most

答案：A

解析：最高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，需加the。A.tohave

B.having

C.have

D.has

答案：A

解析：動(dòng)詞不定式“tohave”表示目的。A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are

答案：A

解析：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在做的事。A.we

B.they

C.he

D.she

答案：A

解析：前面提到“Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends”，邏輯上應(yīng)為主語(yǔ)we。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、閱讀選擇（20分）

閱讀下面短文，選擇正確答案。Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamilylastweekend.Weclimbedahillandhadapicnic.Theweatherwasnice.Mybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme,sohetalkedalot.Ididn’tlikewatchinggameshows,buthedid.Wewatchedamovieafterthepicnic,anditwasthebestfilmI’veeverseen.Ifeltverytired,buthappy.Wheredidthewritergowithherfamily?

A.Thebeach

B.Thepark

C.Themountains

D.Thecity答案：C

解析：短文中明確提到“wenttothemountains”。Whatkindofshowdidthebrotherlike?

A.News

B.Gameshows

C.Comedies

D.Sportsshows答案：B

解析：短文中說(shuō)“Ididn’tlikewatchinggameshows,buthedid”。Whatwastheweatherlikeduringthetrip?

A.Hot

B.Cold

C.Nice

D.Rainy答案：C

解析：短文中說(shuō)“Theweatherwasnice”。Whatdidtheydoafterthepicnic?

A.Playedvolleyball

B.Watchedamovie

C.Readabook

D.Tookphotos答案：B

解析：短文中說(shuō)“Wewatchedamovieafterthepicnic”。Howdidthewriterfeelafterthetrip?

A.Happy

B.Tired

C.BothAandB

D.Sad答案：C

解析：短文最后指出“Ifeltverytired,buthappy”。7、任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）

閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。Lastweek,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwassunny,soweplayedfootball.Tomismoreoutgoingthanme.Heplayedwellandlaughedalot.Idon’tlikewatchinggameshows,butIlikewatchingrealityshows.Wealsohadlunchtogether.Ithinkthebestpartofthetripwasthetimewespenttogether.問(wèn)題：

1.Whatwastheweatherlike?

2.Whatdidtheydointhepark?

3.WasTommoreoutgoing?

4.Whatkindofshowsdoesthewriterlike?

5.Whatwasthebestpartofthetrip?答案：

1.Itwassunny.

2.Theyplayedfootball.

3.Yes,Tomismoreoutgoingthanme.

4.Shelikeswatchingrealityshows.

5.Thebestpartofthetripwasthetimetheyspenttogether.解析：

1.可以從“sunny”得出答案。

2.短文提到“Weplayedfootball”。

3.“Tomismoreoutgoing”表明是的。

4.“Ilikewatchingrealityshows”是直接說(shuō)明。

5.最后一句話給出明確答案。8、信息匹配（10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將人物與其興趣匹配。短文：

Tom:Heloveswatchingmovies.Hewenttothecinemalastnight.Hethinksit’sthebestplacetowatchfilms.

Lily:Sheprefersreadingbooks.Shealwayskeepsabookwithher.Shestudiedforatestlastweek.

Mike:Helikessports.Heplaysfootballeveryday.Hewantstobeafootballplayerinthefuture.

Alice:Shewantstobeanurse.Shehelpsotherswhenevershecan.Sheisverykind.

David:Heenjoysplayingcomputergames.Heplaysthemathome.Hesaystheyarefun.興趣：

A.Watchingmovies

B.Readingbooks

C.Playingfootball

D.Beinganurse

E.Playingcomputergames匹配：

1.Tom——()

2.Lily——()

3.Mike——()

4.Alice——()

5.David——()答案：

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.E解析：

1.文中說(shuō)Tomloveswatchingmovies。

2.Lilyprefersreadingbooks。

3.Mikeplaysfootballeveryday。

4.Alicewantstobeanurse。

5.Davidenjoysplayingcomputergames。四、寫作（25分）9、單詞拼寫（5分）

根據(jù)提示詞拼寫單詞。提示詞：

1.Oppositeof“quiet”——______

2.Spellingof“health”——______

3.“Todosomething”——______

4.“Verystrong”——______

5.“More______than”——______答案：

1.loud

2.health

3.todo

4.stro