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1.如有“”音頻圖標(biāo)按鈕,可點(diǎn)擊該按鈕,調(diào)用外鏈音頻文件進(jìn)行播放。注意:當(dāng)調(diào)用外鏈文件彈出阻止對(duì)話框時(shí),請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊“確定”按鈕。課件使用引導(dǎo)
2.在全屏播放課件時(shí),如要切換出音頻播放界面,可按+鍵,或按鍵調(diào)出導(dǎo)航欄,點(diǎn)擊音頻播放器即可。ThemeUnderstanding
Itshouldbeveryclearthatweliveinamostspectaculartime.It’satimewheninformation
isofprimaryimportance.It’satimewhennewinformationtechnologiesareradicallytransforming
theworldineveryaspect.Amongthechanges,whichhavecomeuponmodernsociety,theones
ineducationareprobablythemostobviousandinfluential.Inthisunitwe’lllearnsomewaysof
educationinformatization.ScenarioSuggesting
SupposeyouareanEnglishteacherinacollege.Youwillattendaseminarabouteducationinformatization.Youareinvitedtogivealectureaboutonlineeducation.Pleaseinterviewyourstudents,collectusefulinformation,prepareamanuscriptforthelectureandmakeamicro-videotopresenttheapplicationofonlineteachinginyourcollege.ObjectivesSettingBystudyingthisunit,youareexpectedto:masterthewordsandexpressionsrelatedtoeducationinformatization;talkaboutthewaysofeducationinformatization;writeamanuscriptforthelectureonthetopicofonlineeducation;makeamicro-videotopresenttheapplicationofonlineteachinginyourcollege;masterthetranslationskillof“combination”;learnthebasicstructureofamicro-courseandknowhowtomakeamicro-course;realizetheimportanceoftheinformatizationofeducation.Withthedevelopmentofthe(1)________andtechnology,smartphoneshavebeen
becomingthe(2)________forstudentsinthe21stCentury.Mobilelearninghasbeentheeasiest
wayforstudentstogethelp.Manyschoolsaresupportingtheconceptofe-learningandmobile
learning.However,at(3)________,therearetoomanygamesonsmartphones,andsomeof
themarenotofgood(4)________andevencontainsomeunhealthycontentslikeviolenceand
soon.Playingonlinegamesisnotallbadifyou(5)________thegamesproperly.Withsmartphones,studentscan(6)___________________withothers,andtheycanevenhaveadiscussion
(7)__________ofgettingtogetherwiththeirclassmates,sostudybecomesmore(8)_________.
Sincestudentsareabletodolotsofthingswithsmartphones,communicationamongstudentsin
the(9)________becomeslessandless.Soit’saserioussocial(10)____________whichshould
bepaidattentiontobyallofus.sciencenecessitypresentqualitytreatcommunicateinsteadefficientrealityphenomenon
Doyoulikemobilelearning?Inyouropinion,howcanteachersusemobiledevicesto
teachstudents?Whatarethebenefitsofmobilelearning?Put“√”beforeanyofthesuggestionsyouagreewith.Youcanalsowriteyourownideas.(
)(1)Maximumutilizationofresources.(
)(2)Autonomouslearning.(
)(3)Notimelimit.MobileLearningintheClassroomandOnlineThetermM-learningstandsformobilelearning,whichreferstolearningwiththeaidofhand-heldtechnologylikemobilephones,laptopsandanyothersimilarportabledevicesthatarehandy.M-learninghasbeenintroducedineducationformanyyears,andithasbeendevelopedveryfastinthelastdecade.Ithasbecomethetrendforthenewgenerationofteachingandlearningineducation.Universitiesandschoolshavedevelopedandimplementednewapplicationsanddigitalcontentformobileteachingandlearningindifferentdisciplinesandsubjects.1譯文原文返回課堂和網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)“M-learning”這個(gè)術(shù)語指的是移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí),即在移動(dòng)電話、筆記本電腦和其他類似的便攜設(shè)備的幫助下學(xué)習(xí)。移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)已用于教育領(lǐng)域多年,在過去的十年中發(fā)展尤為迅速。它已成為新一代教育教學(xué)的新趨勢(shì)。各類學(xué)校和大學(xué)已經(jīng)為不同學(xué)科的移動(dòng)教學(xué)開發(fā)了數(shù)字教學(xué)內(nèi)容并在實(shí)踐中予以應(yīng)用。2Sowhatmakesmobiledevicessoappealinginaclassroomsetting?First,themobileapproachcanencouragestudentengagementwiththecontent.Forexample,studentscananswerquestions,andlookupinformationduringlectures.Havingmobiledevicesintheclassroomallowsstudentsinstantaccesstothelatestnews,information,statistics,etc.Virtuallyeveryquestiontheyhaveisansweredattheirfingertips,keepingthemconnectedwithwhat’sgoingonaroundthemandensuringtheyarealwayswellinformedwiththemostup-to-dateinformation.Secondly,M-learningisanalternativetotextbooks.Manytextbooksarenotthemostrelevantsourcesofinformation.Today’sgenerationhasgrownaccustomedtoinstant,updatedinformation.Textbookscan’tprovidestudentswiththelatestinformationasmobiledevicescan.Also,havingdigitaltextbooksontheirmobiledeviceskeepsstudentsmoreorganizedandgivesthemeasyaccesstotheirmaterials.Noonelikesluggingaroundbigtextbooks.Manydigitaltextbooksareconstantlyupdatedandoftenmorevivid,helpful,creative,andalotcheaperthanthoseoldheavybooks.譯文原文返回那么,是什么讓移動(dòng)設(shè)備在課堂上如此吸引人呢?首先,移動(dòng)方式可以鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參與到學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容中。例如,學(xué)生可以在課堂上回答問題,可以在課堂上查找信息。在教室里使用移動(dòng)設(shè)備可以讓學(xué)生隨時(shí)獲得最新的新聞、信息和統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字等。事實(shí)上,他們的每一個(gè)問題動(dòng)動(dòng)手指就可以解決,這使得他們知道周圍發(fā)生的事,并確保他們總是得到最新的信息。其次,移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)可以代替教科書。許多教科書上的信息并不是最新的。新一代的學(xué)生已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了即時(shí)更新的信息。教科書不能為學(xué)生提供移動(dòng)設(shè)備所能提供的最新信息。此外,在移動(dòng)設(shè)備上使用數(shù)字教科書可以讓學(xué)生更有條理,讓他們更容易接觸到材料。沒有人喜歡帶著巨大的教科書。許多數(shù)字教科書都是不斷更新的,而且往往更生動(dòng)、更有幫助、更有創(chuàng)意,比那些陳舊而厚重的紙質(zhì)書便宜得多。譯文3Inaddition,M-learninghelpslearninggooutsideoftheclassroom.Studentswillnotonlyhaveaccesstoinformationduringcomputerlabtime(whichisalsobecomingextinct).Theycanlookupinformationfromanywhereoncampus.Collaborationwillincreaseasstudentscanusethesedevicesasresearchtoolsduringprojectsandgroupwork.Students、lovetechnologysotheyarelikelytobeexcitedaboutitandcontinuelearningoutsideofschoolhours.Havingthoselearningapps,digitaltextbooks,etc.onmobiledevicesallowsthemtogetinextrastudyingandlearningduringdowntime.Theycancarrytheirbooksandnoteswiththematalltimes.Ifstudentsarereallyexcitedandengagedinlearninginsideoftheclassroom,theyarelikelytocontinuelearningoutsideoftheclassroomandtheycandosowithmobiletechnology.原文返回此外,移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)幫助學(xué)習(xí)走出教室。學(xué)生不僅可以在計(jì)算機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)室里獲得信息(這也正在逐漸消失)。他們可以在校園的任何地方查詢信息。學(xué)生可以在項(xiàng)目和小組工作中使用這些設(shè)備作為研究工具,因而可以促進(jìn)學(xué)生間的合作。學(xué)生們熱愛科技,因此他們很可能會(huì)對(duì)移動(dòng)設(shè)備感興奮,并在課外時(shí)間繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)。在移動(dòng)設(shè)備上擁有這些學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用程序、數(shù)字教材等,可以讓他們?cè)谛菹⑵陂g進(jìn)行額外學(xué)習(xí)。他們可以隨時(shí)隨身攜帶書籍和筆記。如果學(xué)生們真的很感興趣,并且在課堂上參與學(xué)習(xí),他們很可能會(huì)繼續(xù)在課堂之外學(xué)習(xí),他們可以通過移動(dòng)技術(shù)來學(xué)習(xí)。譯文4Itisremarkablehowmobiletechnologycantransformeducationintosomethingmoreenthrallingandengagingthanyoucouldeverimagine.Aswithanything,therearenaturaldownsidestomobilelearning.First,itisdifficultforstudentstoavoiddistractions,optingtowatchafunnyvideoinsteadofthelessonlecture.Also,itishardertoverifythetruthofaqualityeducationalsource.TheInternetisfreeforall,andtheactualvalidityofmuchofthecontentcanbequestioned.Ifstudentsusethiscontentfortheirstudies,theymayberelyinguponinaccurateinformation.Thefutureofmobilelearninglookspromising.Undoubtedlywewillseeanincreasedusageinboththecorporateandeducationalsettings.Ideallearningneverreliesupononemethod.Mobilelearningisatitsbestwhenitcanbeusedtosupplementotherdeliverymethods.原文返回移動(dòng)技術(shù)能使教育具有超乎想象的魅力,這是非常了不起的。與任何事情一樣,移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)也有其自身的缺點(diǎn)。首先,學(xué)生們很容易分散注意力。他們選擇看一段有趣的視頻而不是上一堂課。此外,很難核實(shí)教育資源的質(zhì)量。每個(gè)人都可以免費(fèi)使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),許多內(nèi)容的真實(shí)有效性令人質(zhì)疑。如果學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)這些內(nèi)容,他們可能會(huì)依賴于不準(zhǔn)確的信息。移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的發(fā)展前景廣闊。毫無疑問,我們將看到更多的企業(yè)和教育機(jī)構(gòu)使用移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的方式。理想的學(xué)習(xí)從不依賴于一種方法。當(dāng)移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)可以用來補(bǔ)充其他教學(xué)方法時(shí),移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)才是最好的學(xué)習(xí)方式。
mobilelearning移動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)Mobilelearningisabroadtermthatreferstotheprocess
oflearningviatheInternetornetworkusingpersonalmobiledevicessuchassmartphones,
tablets,laptops,anddigitalnotebooks.hand-held[?h?ndheld]a.smallenoughtoholdinyourhandwhenyou
useit便攜式的;手提式的laptop[?l?pt?p]n.asmallcomputerthatyoucancarrywithyou便攜式電腦implement[??mpl?ment]v.tomakesththathasbeenofficiallydecidedstart
tohappenorbeused實(shí)施,執(zhí)行discipline[?d?s?pl?n]n.anareaofknowledgeorteaching,especially
onesuchashistory,chemistry,mathematicsetc.
thatisstudiedatauniversity學(xué)科virtually[?v??t?u?li]ad.almost幾乎alternative[??l?t??n?t?v]n.inthesenseofsubstitute供替代的選擇update[??p?de?t]v.toaddthemostrecentinformationtosth更新digital[?d?d??tl]a.usingasysteminwhichinformationisrecorded
orsentoutelectronicallyintheformof
numbers,usuallyonesandzeros數(shù)字的lug[l?g]v.topullorcarrysomethingheavywithdifficulty用力拖拉constantly[?k?nst?ntli]ad.allthetime,orveryoften不斷地collaboration[k??l?b??re??n]n.theactofworkingwithanotherpersonorgroup
ofpeopletocreateorproducesth合作;協(xié)作engage[?n?ge?d?]v.tobedoingortobecomeinvolvedinanactivity參加enthralling[?n?θr??l??]a.extremelyinteresting迷人的downside[?da?nsa?d]n.anunfavourableorharmfulcircumstance負(fù)面distraction[d??str?k?n]n.somethingthatdivertstheattention注意力分散validity[v??l?d?ti]n.thestateofbeinglogicalandtrue符合邏輯;正當(dāng);正確supplement[?s?pl?m?nt]n.somethingthatyouaddtosomethingelseto
improveitormakeitcomplete補(bǔ)充,增補(bǔ)referto涉及;指的是accessto有權(quán)使用keepsbconnectedwith使某人與……保持聯(lián)系analternativeto……的替代o...把……轉(zhuǎn)變成……optto選擇1.Havingmobiledevicesintheclassroomallowsstudentsinstantaccesstothelatestnews,information,statistics,etc.(Para.2)
[譯文]在教室里使用移動(dòng)設(shè)備可以讓學(xué)生即時(shí)獲得最新的新聞、信息和統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字等。
[提示]havingmobiledevices...是動(dòng)名詞短語做主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如:
Breathingisdifficultatthataltitude.2.Virtuallyeveryquestiontheyhaveisansweredattheirfingertips,keepingthemconnectedwithwhat’sgoingonaroundthemandensuringtheyarealwayswellinformedwiththemostup-to-dateinformation.(Para.2)
[譯文]事實(shí)上,他們的每一個(gè)問題動(dòng)動(dòng)手指就可以解決,這讓他們能隨時(shí)知道周圍發(fā)生的事,并確保他們總是得到最新的信息。
[提示]keeping...和ensuring...兩個(gè)部分由and連接,并列做狀語,表結(jié)果what’sgoingonaroundthem做with的賓語。Notes3.Collaborationwillincreaseasstudentscanusethesedevicesasresearchtoolsduringprojectsandgroupwork.(Para.3)
[譯文]學(xué)生可以在項(xiàng)目和小組工作中使用這些設(shè)備作為研究工具,這樣進(jìn)而可以促進(jìn)學(xué)生間的合作。
[提示]其中第一個(gè)as為連詞,表示“由于”;第二個(gè)as為介詞,表示“作為”。4.Itisremarkablehowmobiletechnologycantransformeducationintosomethingmoreenthrallingandengagingthanyoucouldeverimagine.(Para.4)
[譯文]移動(dòng)技術(shù)能使教育具有超乎想象的魅力和參與感,這是非常了不起的。
[提示]it是形式主語,代替how引導(dǎo)的主語從句。主語從句可以由that引導(dǎo),也可以由連接代詞或連接副詞引導(dǎo)。more...thanyoucouldeverimagine結(jié)構(gòu)指“……超乎你的想象”。Notes(1)WhatdoesthetermM-learningstandfor?
A.Mobilelearning.
B.Onlinelearning.
C.Selflearning.
D.Cooperativelearning.(2)M-learningisamethod,whichreferstolearningwiththeaidof_____________.
A.innovationtechnology
B.hand-heldtechnology
C.newtechnology
D.mobiletechnologyChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.(3)Whatmakesmobiledevicessoappealinginaclassroomsettingaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themobileapproachcanencouragestudentengagementwiththecontent.
B.Themobiledevicescanhelpstudentsfinishtheirhomework.
C.Themobiledevicesallowstudentstocompletetasksmorequicklyinclass.
D.Themobiledevicescanmaketeachingandlearningpowerful.(4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedownsidetomobilelearning?
A.Itisdifficultforstudentstoavoiddistractions.
B.Studentsmayberelyinguponaccurateinformation.
C.Itishardertoverifythetruthofaqualityeducationalsource.
D.Theactualvalidityofmuchofthecontentcanbequestioned.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.(5)Whatwillbetheimpactofmobileteachinginthefuture?
A.Notclear.
B.Pessimistic.
C.Promising.
D.Terrible.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.A.hand-held
B.laptop
C.virtually
D.lugE.vivid
F.enthralling
G.downside
H.distraction_____(1)topull_____(2)portable_____(3)harmfulcircumstance_____(4)asmallcomputer_____(5)somethingthatdivertstheattention_____(6)extremelyinteresting_____(7)almost_____(8)livelyDAGBHFCEMatchthewordsintheboxwiththemeanings.Choosetheproperphrasesandexpressionsintheboxforthefollowingsentences.Changetheformwherenecessary.appealto
accessto
lookup
relyupon
referto(1)It__________________thenaturalvibrationoftheuniverse.(2)Itisuselessto__________________thestubbornpeople.(3)Shedidn’t__________________orreactinanyway.(4)Thequestioniswhysome__________________themtoforecastfutureconditions.(5)Thestudentsonlyhavelimited__________________thelab.referstoappealtolookuprelyuponaccessto(1)Thereareteachersherefromalloverthecountry.ManyofthemarefromtheSouth._________________________________________________________________________(2)Hewouldmissmanythingsandmanyfriends.Hewouldmisshisteachers._________________________________________________________________________(3)TomemyonlineclassislikemyownlittlekingdomwhereIamtheking._________________________________________________________________________從全國(guó)各地來的老師中許多來自南方。他會(huì)想念許許多多往事,許許多多朋友,也會(huì)想念他的老師。對(duì)我來說,網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂就像我自己的一個(gè)小王國(guó),我就是里面的國(guó)王TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseandEnglishrespectively,usingthewordsinbrackets.(4)她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了工作上帶來的壓力。(accustomedto)_________________________________________________________________________(5)許多工人寧愿離職也不接受減薪。(optto)_________________________________________________________________________(6)這些設(shè)施已經(jīng)被改造過以方便輪椅使用者進(jìn)入。(accessto)_________________________________________________________________________Shehasbeenaccustomedtothepressurefromwork.Manyworkersoptedtoleavetheirjobsratherthantakeapaycut.Thefacilitieshavebeenadaptedtogiveaccesstowheelchairusers.合句法
合句法即把原文兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句或一個(gè)復(fù)合句在譯文中用一個(gè)單句來表達(dá)。一般說來,英語的句子要比漢語長(zhǎng),英譯漢時(shí)分句法用得較多;但是較口語化的英語句子比較短,英譯漢時(shí)要用合句法。一、把原文中兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡(jiǎn)單句譯成一個(gè)單句。例如:
Itwashalfpastten.Sariewatchedthepathanxiously.
十點(diǎn)半的時(shí)候,莎莉焦急地朝著小路張望。二、把原文中的主從復(fù)合句譯成一個(gè)單句。例如:
HisfatherhadasmallbusinessinthecityofPisa.ThiscityisinthenorthofItalynearthesea.
他的父親在意大利北部近海的比薩開小鋪。三、把原文中的并列復(fù)合句譯成一個(gè)單句。例如:
In1844EngelsmetMarx,andtheybecamefriends.
1844年恩格斯與馬克思相遇并成了朋友。IsaacWalkerisnotanaveragehighschoolstudent.Notonlyisthe17-year-oldfromDunbartonanaccomplishedathleteandseasonedvolunteer,he’salsoaveterancampaignerandappearstobeabuddingcommunityorganizer.Inadditiontoallofthosethings,WalkerisalsoaproudstudentofCharterVirtualLearningSchool(CVLS).1Walker’sExperienceinOnlineEducationWalkerwillhavecompletedenoughonlinecoursestoearnhishighschooldiplomaandthen,onlyafewshortmonthslaterhewillattendHarvardUniversity.Withhisexperienceinonlineeducationsooncomingtoanend,Walkersaidifitwasn’tfortheflexibilityandaccessibilityofgettingahighschooldiplomawithCVLS,helikelywouldhaveneverbeenabletotakeonsomanyactivitiesallatthesametime.2ThestoryofWalker’sexperienceinonlineeducationwithCVLSbeganintheeighthgrade,whenWalkersaidhehadadecisiontomakeabouthowhewouldpursuehishighschooldiploma.Havingonlyeverbeenhomeeducated,WalkersaidhewatchedashissisterstartedtakingcourseswithCVLSandbecameintriguedbyherreviews.Aftertakingafewonlinecourseshimself,WalkersaidhewasconvincedthatpursuinganonlinehighschooleducationwithCVLSwouldbethewaytogoforhishighschoolexperience.3WalkersaidthatoneofthebestthingsaboutCVLScourseswastheflexibilityandstructuretheyprovidedatthesametime.Asafull-timestudent,Walkerwasabletocreatehisownschedulethatallowedhimtostudywheneverhewasable,whetheritwasmorning,noonornight.AndbecauseCVLSprovidespacecharts,Walkerwasabletotellwhetherhewasontrackornotandadjustthingsaccordingly.4ForWalker,havingapacecharthelpedhimdeterminewhatheneededtocompleteweektoweekinordertoremainonpoint.Walkerfoundtimetostudyandtakequizzesbothbeforeandafterextracurricularactivities.Hehasevenfoundhimselfstudyinginthemostunexpectedplaces.5TheflexibilityofCVLSonlinecourseshashelpedWalkerexcelasacompetitorinbothswimmingandrowing.Infact,WalkerintendstocompeteforHarvardcrewwhenheenrollsinthefall.Walkerwasalsoabletolaunchasuccessfulcareervolunteeringandcampaigningforvariouspoliticalcauses.6Findingthebalancebetweenschoolandsports,nottomentionasociallife,isnevereasy.Walker,despitehiscrazyschedule,wassomehowabletocompeteinsports,excelinschoolandmaintainfriendshipsthroughouthisexperiencewithCVLS.Ifanything,Walkersayshefeelshewasabletomakeevenmorefriendshipsthanhewouldhavehadwhenheattendedpublicschool.7WalkerintendstohitthebooksatHarvardandfocusongovernmentandhistoryasmajorconcentrations.Hesaidhe’salsogoingtojointheInstituteofPoliticsorganizationoncampus,andasmentionedearlier,willrowfortheHarvardCrimsonalongtheCharlesRiver.8AsforhisexperiencewithCVLS,Walkerwoulddefinitelyrecommendonlineeducationtoothers—providedthattheyarewillingtoputintheefforttohandleaflexiblescheduleandgetworkdone.9accomplished[??k?mpl??t]a.veryskilful才華高的,技藝高超的seasoned[?si:znd]a.usedtodescribesomeonewhohasalotof
experienceofaparticularthing成熟的,老練的veteran[?vet?r?n]a.exceptionallyskilledatacertainthing有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的campaigner[k?m?pe?n?(r)]n.someonewholeadsortakespartinactions
whichareintendedtoachieveaparticularsocial
orpoliticalresult活動(dòng)家,競(jìng)選者budding[?b?d??]a.beginningtodeveloporgrow新獲得成功的flexibility[?fleks?'b?l?ti]n.theabilitytochangeorbechangedeasilytosuit
adifferentsituation靈活性accessibility[?k?ses?'b?l?ti]n.aplace,building,orobjectthatiseasytoreach
orgetinto易接近pursue[p??sju:]v.tocontinuedoinganactivityortryingto
achievesomethingoveralongperiodoftime追求;致力于excel[?k?sel]v.todosomethingverywell,ormuchbetterthan
mostpeople優(yōu)于,擅長(zhǎng)competitor[k?m?pet?t?(r)]n.aperson,team,companyetc.thatiscompeting
withanother競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者,對(duì)手rowing[?r????]n.thesportoractivityofmakingaboatmove
throughwaterwithoars劃(船),賽艇運(yùn)動(dòng)launch[l?:nt?]v.tostartsomething,usuallysomethingbigor
important開展beontrack在正軌上;有可能成功remainonpoint不偏離主題hitthebooks努力學(xué)習(xí)putintheeffort付出努力1.Notonlyisthe17-year-oldfromDunbartonanaccomplishedathleteandseasonedvolunteer,he’salsoaveterancampaignerandappearstobeabuddingcommunityorganizer.(Para.1)
[譯文]他17歲,來自敦巴頓,不僅是技藝高超的運(yùn)動(dòng)員、經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的志愿者,還是資深的活動(dòng)家和近來出色的社區(qū)組織者。
[提示]notonly:不但,不僅,不只;放在句首,句子用部分倒裝。2.Withhisexperienceinonlineeducationsooncomingtoanend,Walkersaidifitwasn’tfortheflexibilityandaccessibilityofgettingahighschooldiplomawithCVLS,helikelywouldhaveneverbeenabletotakeonsomanyactivitiesallatthesametime.(Para.2)
[譯文]沃克的網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育經(jīng)歷很快就要結(jié)束了,他說,如果不是因?yàn)椴闋柼靥摂M網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)校為使獲得高中文憑而開設(shè)靈活易學(xué)的課程,他可能永遠(yuǎn)也無法同時(shí)參加這么多的活動(dòng)。
[提示]withhisexperienceinonlineeducationsooncomingtoanend做伴隨狀語。Notes3.Havingonlyeverbeenhomeeducated,Walkersaidhewatchedashissisterstarted
takingcourseswithCVLSandbecameintriguedbyherreviews.(Para.3)[譯文]沃克之前一直只在家里自學(xué),他說自己看到姐姐開始在查爾特虛擬網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)校上課,并對(duì)她的評(píng)論產(chǎn)生了興趣。[提示]havingonlyeverbeenhomeeducated是現(xiàn)在分詞短語的完成式做狀語?,F(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語指的是動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前。例如:Havingarrivedlate,hedidn’tcatchthetrain.因?yàn)閬硗?,他沒有趕上火車。Notes4.Asafull-timestudent,Walkerwasabletocreatehisownschedulethatallowedhimto
studywheneverhewasable,whetheritwasmorning,noonornight.(Para.4)
[譯文]作為一名全日制學(xué)生,沃克能夠創(chuàng)建自己的日程安排,這讓他在任何時(shí)候都可以學(xué)習(xí),無論是早上、中午還是晚上。
[提示]whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“無論何時(shí)”,相當(dāng)于atwhatevertime,no
matterwhen等。例如:
WheneverIseehim,he’sreading.
我無論什么時(shí)候看到他,他都在看書。Notes(1)Walkerwillhavecompletedenoughonlinecourses.(2)ThestoryofWalker’sexperienceinonlineeducationwithCLVSbeganintheeighthgrade.(3)TheflexibilityofCVLShelpedWalkerbecomeacompetitorinbothswimmingandrowing.(4)Walkerwasnotabletolaunchasuccessfulcareervolunteeringandcampaigningforvariouspoliticalcauses.(5)Theonlineeducationallowsustocreateourownscheduleandwecanlearnwheneverwewant.(6)WalkerthinkshecanmakemorefriendsbyCVLSthaninpublicschool.(7)WalkerintendstostudyatOxfordandfocusesongovernmentandhistoryasmajorprojects.(8)AsforhisexperiencewithCVLS,Walkerwouldrecommendmobilelearningtoothers.Readthepassageanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)or
false(F).()()()()()()()()TTTFTFTF原文ActivityOne:Listentothepassageanddecidewhichoneofthefollowingpicturesdoesn’t
showtheuseofmobilephonesmentionedinit.原文
Beingaproductofhigh-technology,themobilephoneisbeingmoreandmorewidelyused.
It’ssmallinsize,lightinweightandeasytocarry,offeringfastandconvenientservice.It’sof
multi-function.Theuseofmobilephonescanbedivided
into
“communication”
and
“entertainment”.
Communicationincludestalkingonthephone,writingmessagesandusingchattingsoftware.
Entertainmentismadeupofplayinggames,watchingmovies,listeningtomusicandsurfingthe
Internet.AlongwithsomanyAPPs,mobilephonesfurnishpeoplewithupdatedinformation,
providestudentswithmobilelearning,givingbusinessmeninstantinformation,social
connectionanddoon.返回ActivityTwo:Whatarethefunctionsofmobilephones?Pleasethinkofthepopular
functionsofmobilephonesasmanyaspossibleandthensharewhatyouhavefound
withyourclassmates.Portable,convenient,communicate,entertainActivityThree:WListentothepassageagainandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsare
trueorfalse.WriteTfortrueandFforfalse.(1)Themobilephoneisaproductofhigh-technology.(2)Themobilephonecanofferfastandconvenientservice.(3)Theuseofmobilephonescanbedividedintocommunicationandlearning.(4)Themobilephonesfurnishpeoplewithupdatedinformation.(5)Themobilephonegivesteachersinstantinformation.(
)(
)(
)(
)(
)TTFTFListentothreedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.原文Dialogue1Question:Whatdoesn’tMaryusemobilephonesfor?
A.Tolistentomusic.
B.Tosearchforinformation.
C.Toreade-books.
D.Toseeafilm.原文Dialogue1A:Mary,whatdoyouusuallyusemobilephonesfor?B:Ioftenlistentomusic,searchforinformationandreade-books.返回Listentothreedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.原文Dialogue2Question:Whataretheadvantagesofonlineteaching?
A.Wecanstudyanythinganywhere.
B.Wecanstudyactively.
C.Wecanimproveouracademicperformance.
D.WecansolvetheproblemsweencounterthroughtheInternet.原文Dialogue2A:Mike,doyoulikeonlineteaching?B:Yes.A:Whataretheadvantagesofonlineteaching?B:Onlineteachingisveryconvenient.Wecanstudyanythinganywhere.Wecanarrangeour
timefreelyinoursparetime.返回Listentothreedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.原文Dialogue3Question:Whatisagoodonlinelearningplatformlike?
A.Itcanintereststudentsinlearning.
B.Itcanprovidestudentswithenoughinformation.
C.Itcanreducetheeducationcost.
D.Itcanhelpteacherscommunicatewithstudents.原文Dialogue3A:Haveyoueverusedanyonlinelearningplatforms?B:Yes,I’mskilledinhowtouseonlinelearningplatforms.A:Whatisagoodonlinelearningplatformlike?B:Agoodlearningplatformcanintereststudentsinlearning.返回
Today’steachingmodelsandclassroom(1)__________arelargelybasedontheuseofthe
latesttechnology(2)__________thatarebasedoncommunicationandinformation.When
informatizationisusedinaneducation(3)________,conditionsarecreatedthatmeet(4)____________
needsbyusingtechnologies,systems,andvariousinformation(5)_________.Informatizationhas
hadadirect(6)________oneducation,allowingforanimprovementinteachingmethodsused
inaclassroom.Forinformatizationtobe(7)________,itisimportantforsocietyto(8)________
newinformationtechnologyandkeepuptodatewithalltechnologytrends.Asmembersof
societiesworldwide(9)________tonewinformationage,studentscanincorporatethesechanges
intotheireducationalexperience,whichcanleadtoamore(10)________andrewardinglearning
experience.structures
Listentothefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperinformation.structuressystemfulfillinginformationresourcesimpacteffectiveembraceadapt(1)Whodidn’tattendthedebateabouthowmuchscreentimeisappropriateforchildren?
A.Educators.
B.Psychologists.
C.Parents.
D.Engineers.(2)Whatisbeginningtoaltereducationtoolsandinstitutions?
A.Artificialintelligence.
B.Moderntechnology.
C.Technicaldevelopment.
D.SmartphonesandiPads.(3)HowmuchisitexpectedthatartificialintelligenceinU.S.Educationwillgrow?
A.47%.
B.47.5%.
C.17.5%.
D.74.5%.ListentoanewsreportandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.原文原文返回
Whilethedebateregardinghowmuchscreentimeisappropriateforchildrenrageson
amongeducators,psychologists,andparents,it’sanotheremergingtechnologyintheformof
artificialintelligencethatisbeginningtoaltereducationtoolsandinstitutionsandchangingwhat
thefuturemightlooklikeineducation.ItisexpectedthatartificialintelligenceinU.S.Education
willgrowby47.5%from2017to2021accordingtotheArtificialIntelligenceMarketintheUS
EducationSectorreport.Eventhoughmostexpertsbelievethecriticalpresenceofteachersis
irreplaceable,therewillbemanychangestoate
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