2023年福州市初中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢測

英語試卷

（完卷時(shí)間：120分鐘;滿分:150分）

留意事項(xiàng):1.答題前，請務(wù)必將校名、姓名和考號填寫在密封線內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置；

2.請把全部答案填涂到答題卡上，請不要錯(cuò)位、越界答題。

I.聽力（共三節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每

個(gè)句子讀兩遍）

2.

3.

4.

5.

其次節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每

段對話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Music.B.Traffic.C.Food.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

7.WhereisJim?

A.Attheschool.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

8.WhalisMarygoingtodo?

A.Havelunch.B.Playchess.C.Dosomeshopping.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

9.WhatdothetwospeakersthinkofFred?

A.Heiscareful.B.Heisfunny.C.Heisshy.

聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。

10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

11.WhowillgotoXiamen?

A.JackandLily.B.JackandSally.C.LilyandSally.

聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。

12.Whatdoesthewomandonow?

A.Sheisaworker.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisastudent.

13.HowlongdoesthewomanplantostayinEngland?

A.Halfayear.B.Oneandahalfyears.C.Twoyears.

聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。

14.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Howtosaveelectricity.B.Howtofallasleepsoon.C.Howtogoforatriphappily.

15.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthemangive?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

第三節(jié)聽對話依據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（對話讀三遍）

Ben's16_____________.party

GuestsatthepartyBill,Helen,someofhis17________andI

WhattotakeTwoboxesof18________________.

HowtogetthereTakea19_____________.

TimetocomebackBefore20________.o'clockthisFridayevening

二,單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以鏡入空白處的正確答案。（每

小題1分，滿分15分）

21.一Mike,whydon'tyouturnleft?

一Lookatsign!Itsays"Noleftturn^^!

A.theB.aC.an

22.Mr.Blackmovedintothenexthouseyesterday.Wearenow.

A.cousinsB.teachersC.neighbors

23.一DoIhavetofinishmyhomeworkbeforesupper?

——Yes,you,oryoucan'tgotothetheaterwithus.

A.canB.mustC.may

24.MountWuisnotfarfromWuyiSquare.Youcanvisitinaday.

A.allB.neitherC.both

25.—Hi,Tony.Longtimenosee.Youlookthanbefore.

-Thankyou.Tmthetallestboyinmyclassnow.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallest

26.—Whydidthepoliceofficercatchhim?

—Becausehecouldn'twhythewoman'spursewasinhisbag.

A.decideB.doubtC.explain

27.Mrs.Liisreallyangrywithherson,butshewillhelphim._，heisheronlyson.

A.AfterallB.OnpurposeC.Forinstance

28.一Doyouknowbeautifulwatchitis?

-Oh,it'smine.Fvebeenlookingfbritfortwohours.

A.howB.whatC.whose

29.1bytherainstormearlythismorning.

A.wokeupB.waswokenupC.waswakingup

3O.Manypeoplewenttoclimbthemountain,—fewofthemgottothetop.

A.orB.butC.so

31.一Ithesupermarket.CanIgetyouanything?

一Yes.Twobottlesofwater,please.

A.gotoB.wenttoC.amgoingto

32.一Doyouhavefunattheconcert?

一Sure.ItisanexcellentconcertIwillneverforget.

A.thatB.whoC.why

33.Tinaherroomforalongtime.Whatisshedoing?

A.hasbeeninB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneto

34.—Don'tfeedtheanimalsinthezoo,Michael.

A.Notatall.B.It'smypleasure.C.Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.

35.一Markwantstoknow.

一Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetoworktonight.

A.ifyoucangotothecinemawithus

B.howyouworkoutthemathproblem

C.wherewillyougoforthecomingholiday

三、完型填空

從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)詵項(xiàng)中，詵出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1.5分,

滿分15分）

Doyoulikedrinkingcoffee?Ifyouarepolitewhen36inacafe

inAmerica,youmaygetareward(獎(jiǎng)賞).

AcafeinAmericahascomeupwithanewideato37

customerstobemorepolite.Theshop38rewardstothosewho

mindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itadvertises

；登廣告宣揚(yáng))39costsforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolite

thecustomeris.

The40arelistedwiththephrasesthatcustomersoftenusewhentheyareordering.They

include:''Smallcoffee”at5dollars,uSmallcoffee,please^at41dollarsand"Hello,onesmall

coffee,please”at1.75dollars.

Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophas42toteachcustomersalesson.Acafenamed

PetitesSyrahinFrancechargedcustomers5.96poundsfor“Acoffee,\but3.62poundsfbr”A

coffee,please”.

4iAtlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstress(壓力)andweresometimesrudeto43

whentheyorderedacoffee,FabricePcpino,managerofPetiteSyrah,saidofthe44

thattheydidso.

TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafe45ithasproventobeasuccessinchanging

customers,behaviors.Pepinosaysthathehasseenagreatdifferenceinthebehaviorsofhis

customersafterthesignwasputup.

()36.A.payingthebillB.makingsomecoffeeC.placingan

()37.A.warnB.forceC.encourage

()38.A.offersB.sellsC.prefers

()39.A.differentB.increasingc.unbelievabl

()40.A.shopsB.pricesc.customers

()41.A.7B.3c.1.5

()42.A.triedB.dreamedc.failed

()43.A.itB.usc.themselves

()44.A.resultB.recordc.reason

()45.A.becauseB.untilc.though

IV.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)詵項(xiàng)

中，選出最佳答案。(每小題2分，滿分40分)

A

Somebelievethereisaspecialbond(情感紐帶)betweenpeopleandanimals,sodoesAmber

Mason.Heranimalfriendisanelephant.

In2023,eight-year-oldAmberwasonholidayinThailand.ThereshemetNingNong,afour-

year-oldelephant.Shefedhimonbananaseverymorning.NingNongalsolikedthegirl.Only

Ambercouldridehim.Helovedtowraphistrunk(象鼻)aroundhershouldersandnuzzle(用鼻

子輕擦)her.

Onemorning,AmberandNingNongwereplayingatthebeach.Asuddentsunami(海嘯)

came.Whenabigwavewasrunningtowardsthem,theelephanttookAmberonhisbackandranas

fastashecould.Hetookthegirltoasafehighgroundandsavedherlife.

NowAmberis21yearsold.Shestillremembersthetsunamiandheroldfriend.However,

sinceherreturntotheUK,shehasnevermetNingNong.ItissaidthatNingNongislivinginthe

westofThailand,withanewname,BaiTong.Amberisveryexcitedaboutthisandhopestovisit

herfriendagain.

46.Inthisstory,Amber'sfriendisa(n).

A.boyB.girlC.horseD.elephant

47.Amberwenttoforaholidayin2023.

A.ThailandB.AfricaC.theUKD.theUSA

48.HowdidNingNongsavehislittlefriend?

A.Heranawaytoaskothersforhelp.B.Heswamawaywiththegirlonhisback.

C.Hewrappedhistrunkaroundthegirl.D.Hetookthegirlonhisbackandranaway.

49.AmberandNingNonghaven'tseeneachotherfbr_years.

A.fourB.eightC.thirteenD.fifteen

5().Fromthelastparagraph,weknow.

A.AmberhasanewnameB.NingNonghasreturnedtotheUK

C.AmbermissesheroldfriendD.NingNongliveswithBaiTongnow

B

MaterialOne

TheOldFarmer'sGarden

Welcome!Berelaxed&Enjoythevacation!

DrivealongthebeautifulcountryroadoutofYongtaifor30minutes,andyouUIseeour

wonderfulhouserightnexttoabigtree.Thereareroomsofallsizesforyou,yourfamilyandyour

friends.MamaZhouisfamousforhercookingandPapaZhouforhishomemadepancakes.

Childrenarealwayshappytocomeandmilkthecows.Ourdogwillbewaitingforyouatthedoor.

Youarealsowelcometobringyourowa?Weloveanimals.Comeandenjoythecomfortable

homewehavepreparedforyouonyourvacation.

*Pleasecallusbeforeyoucome.Tel/p>

MaterialMaterialTwo

Hi,youhavereachedBenHam'shouse.Sorry,Tmnotathome.Toleaveavoicemessagefor

me,press'T'.TotalktoJuliet,press"2".Toknowhowtoplaysoccer,press"3".Ifyouhavethe

wrongnumber,press"4".Thankyou.Tilcallyoubackassoonaspossible.Haveaniceday.

Hi,Ben,thisisJuliet.Ilovethewayyoumadethemessageontheansweringmachine.It's

funny.IjustwanttotellyouI'marrivinghometonight.Waitfbrmeathome.Ican'twaittoseeyou.

Bye.

51.Whatdoes“yourown“inthefirstmaterialmean?

A.Yourfood.B.Yourchild.C.Yourdog.D.Yourfriend.

52.Whatmay"TheOldFarmer'sGarden,,be?

A.ArestaurantnearYongtai.

BAstorethatsellspetfood.

C.Aschoolthatteacheskidshowtocook.

D.Acountryhouseforpeopleonvacation.

53.Thefirstmaterialisa（n）.

A.ad（廣告）B.poemC.storyD.diary

54.AccordingtoMaterialTwo,whichnumberdoyouthinkJulietpressed?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

55.Lisacalledandpressed"3"toleaveamessage.Whatwouldbehermessage?

A.Hi,Juliet,thisisLisa.Pleasecallmeback.

B.Hi,Juliet,thisisLJsa.We'reallwaitingfbryou.Pleasehurry.

C.Hi,Ben,thisisLisa.Don'tforgettobuysomefoodfbrthepicnictomorrow.

D.Hi,Ben,thisisLisa.Ienjoywatchingyouplaysoccer.Canyouteachmehowtoplay?

C

SpeakingofLeonardodaVinci,youmayfirstthinkofhisgreatworksofartsuchasMonaLisa

andTheLastSupper.But,hewasnotonlyagreatpainter,butalsoatalentedinventor.

Whenhediedin1519,daVincileftbehindmorethan6,000pagesfilledwithhisthoughts,ideas

andinventions.Someofthemwereaheadofhistime.

OneofdaVinci'smostfamousinventionswastheomithopter（飛行器）.Itwasa

human-poweredflyingmachine.Tomovethewings（翅膀）upanddown,thepilothadtouseeither

hishandsorfeettoprovideenergyforthemachine.*

Unfortunately,daVincineverbuilttheornithopter.Theworldwouldhavetowaitanother400

yearsorsofbramachinethatcouldreallyfly.Actually,itwasn'tuntil1903thattheWrightbrothers

madetheirfirstsuccessfulflight.

What'smore,accordingtosomeresearch,thefirstformofatankwasdrawnbyLeonardoda

Vinci.Itwasanarmoredtank（裝甲坦克）thatwasdesignedtobeabletomoveinanydirection.

Likehisflyingmachine,thearmoredtankwasneverbuilt.Itwasn'tuntil400yearslater,during

WorldWarI,thattankswerefirstusedonthebattlefield.

56.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe""

A.TheLastSupper-thegreatestworkofartintheworld

B.LeonardodaVinci—aninventoraheadofhistime

C.Omithopter-amachinethatcouldreallyfly

D.Armoredtank—aweaponthatwasusedduringWorldWarI

57,TheomifhopterdesignedbydaVinci.

A.wasusedforpainting

B.waspoweredbyhumanbeings

C.wasprovedtobeasuccessfulflyingmachine

D.wasbuilt400yearsbeforetheWrightBrothers'plane

58.Whichofthefollowingmaybethemostsuitableillustration（插圖）forthispassage?

59.Fromthepassage,weknowthatdaVinci

A.wasagreatpainterandinventor

B.drew6000picturesduringhislifetime

C.builtthefirstarmoredtank

D.madehisfirstsuccessfulflightin1503

60.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of（hepassage?（P=Paragraph）

Ourgrandparentsseemtohavemagicpowerssometimes.GivethemaChineselunarcalendar,

andtheywillknowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonthslater.What'sthesecret?They

arefollowingthe24SolarTerms（節(jié)氣），whichisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Andon

Nov30,2023,theUnitedNationsaddedittothelistoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity

（人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）.

Inancienttimes,mostChinesepeoplemadetheirlivingonfarms.So,weatherchangeswere

importantforthem.Withoutsatellites,theInternetortheweatherbroadcast'shelp,Chineseancient

peoplestudiedthesun'smovementwithasundial（日暮儀）.Theyalsopaidattentiontoother

naturalchangessuchasairtemperature,waterandcropgrowth.AsearlyastheShangdynasty,the

Chineseancestorshadalreadyestablishedfourmajorsolarterms.DuringtheZhoudynasty,eight

solartermsmarkingthefourseasonswereestablished.UntiltheHandynasty,thepresent24solar

termswasestablishedcompletely.Thetermsbecametheirguidetofarmingwork.Forexample,the

solartermjingzhe（驚蟄）iswheninsectswakeupfromalongsleepinthecoldwinter.Farmerstake

itasasignofwarmweatherandgetbusyworking.

The24SolarTermsishonoredasChina'sfifthgreatinvention,afterpaper-making,printing,

thecompassandgunpowder.Now,peoplestillsay,“Donotshowyourfeetafterhanlu（寒露）*

Why?It'sbecausethesolartermhanlumarksthecomingofcolddays.

61.Howdidthe24SolarTermscomeintobeing?

A.Withthehelpofsatellites.

B.Withthehelpofweatherbroadcast.

C.Bylearningfrompeopleworkingonfarms.

D.Bystudyingthesun'smovementandothernaturalchanges.

62.Theunderlinedword"ancestors“means.

A.grandparentsB.emperorsC.ancientpeopleD.greatinventors

63.The24SolarTermscanbeusedfor_

A.changingweatherB.learningChinesehistory

C.wakingupinsectsD.guidingpeopleinfarmingwork

64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.ourgrandparentshavemagicpowers

B.Jingzheisregardedasthestartofcoldwinter

C.the24SolarTermswasestablishedstepbystep

D.weatherchangedmoreofteninancienttimesthanitdoesnow

65.Thesayinginthelastparagraphshows.

A.whyhanlumarksthecomingofcolddays

B.howthe24SolarTermsguidespeopleintheirdailylives

C.whenthe24SolarTermswashonoredasChina'sfifthgreatinvention

D.whatarefivegreatinventionsofChina

其次節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使

短文通順、連貫，意思完整c（每小題1分，滿分5分）

E

Tomwaslyingonthebed,andsuddenlyhefeltashadow（影子）acrossthewindow.Hewent

nearthewindowtoseewhoitwas,buthedidnotfindanyonethere.66Sohewentoutside

thehousetolookforhimbutallhefoundwasanemptygarden!Justashewasabouttogoinsidethe

house,hesawtheshadowagain.67_The"balloon“wasmovingtowardstheforestwhichwasnear

hishouse.Tomthoughtthatitwouldbeveryexcitingtofindoutwhatthethingexactlywas.68

Whenhereachedtheforest,hecouldnotseeanythingclearlybecauseitwasverydark.Luckily,

hehadatorch（手電筒）inhispocket.69_Aftersometime,hesawalightcomingfrombehindatree.

Hequicklyhidbehindthebushesnearbyandobserveditsecretly.

Tomfoundthattheballoon-likethingwasactuallyaUFO.Hewasnotabletoseemuchasit

hadverypowerfullightsonallthesides.70_Tomgotscared.Withoutlookingbehind,hetookhis

bicycleandfledtowardshishouse.

A.Heturnedonthetorchandwentfurtherdeepinsidetheforest.

B.Helookedupandsawsomethingsimilartoabigballoon.

C.Fewminuteslater,thedooropenedandsomethingcameoutofit.

D.Hethoughtthatitwashisbrotherwhowastryingtoscare（恐嚇）him.

E.Sohewentbacktothehouse,tookouthisbicycleandrushedtowardstheforest.

V.情景交際依據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

71.你想知道現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了，可以這么問：

____________________________________________________________?

72.你想知道旁邊是否有旅館，可以這么何：

Excuseme,?

73.你想告知張老師你發(fā)燒了，可以這樣說：

_______________________________________________________,Mr.Zhang.

74.你想請對方把鋼筆遞給你,可以這樣說：

Couldyou,please?

75.你想告知同桌你昨天晚上花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)，可以這樣說：

It.

VL看圖寫話依據(jù)每小題所供應(yīng)的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。（每

小題2分，滿分10分）

[3:

76.play,everyday

短文填詞閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,

要求所填的詞意義精確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。（每小題1分，滿分10分）

They'vegotRoyalMail!

WhenMaSiwenandZouWei,twoseniorstudentsinYunnanprovince,wrotealetterto

GreatBritain'sQueenElizabethIIlast81[sep'tembo],theydidn'texpecta

response.Muchtotheirsurprise,they82（receive）areplyfromBuckinghamPalacethis

Januaiy.

ThetwoschoolgirlswrotetotheQueentocongratulateheronbecomingthe

longest-reigningmonarch（在位時(shí)間最長的君主）inBritishhistory.Theyintroduced

83[OC^m^elvz],theirschoolandtheirhometown,andinvitedtheQueentocome.

AccordingtoMa,theyrevised（修正）theletterseveral84（time）andspentoneweekcompletingthe

finaledition.Ontheenvelope（信封），they85eightstampswithiheChinesecharacier

FutoshowtheirblessingandChinesecharacteristics.

WhentheygotareplyfromBritain,thetwogirlswerequitesurprised.44EvenImyselffeltit

was86（possible）toreceiveawordback,Masaid.Sheoncewroteto

87.['rAJ（o）n]PresidentVladimirPutinandU.S.PresidentBarackObama,butnever

gotaresponse.

88luckythosetwogirlsare!Let'stakealookattheroyalletter:

DearSiwen,

TheQueenwishedmetowriteand89youforyourletterinwhichyoutellHerMajesty（女

王陛下）alittleaboutyourselfandwhereyoulive.Althoughunabletoreplytoyoupersonally,the

Queenwas90（interest）tohearofyourhometownandIamtothankyou,onceagain,for

yourthoughtfulnessinwritingasyoudid.

書面表達(dá)（15分）

假如你的外教Alan想品嘗福建美食，請你發(fā)一條微信給Alan,向他舉薦你喜愛的Peace

Restaurant,并依據(jù)下方圖表，從位置、服務(wù)、菜品價(jià)格及特色等方面說明你舉薦的理由。

要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名；

2）字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)人總字?jǐn)?shù)）。

Hi,Alan\SinceyouwanttohaveatasteofthelocalfoodinFujian,I'dliketo

2023年福州市初中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢測

n.單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）21-25ACBCB26-30CACBB31-35CAACA

III.完形填空（15分）36-40CCAAB41-45BABCA

IV.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）

第一節(jié)（40分）46-50DADCC51-55CDAAD

56-60BBDAA61-65DCDCB

其次節(jié)（5分）66-70DBEAC

V.情景交際VO分）

71.Whattimeisit/What'sthetime

72.isthereahotelnearhere

73.1haveafever

74.passmethepen/passthepentome

75.tookmetwohourstodohomeworklastnight

評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：每小題能按要求寫出正確的內(nèi)容，得2分；能寫出主要句子結(jié)構(gòu)的得1?1.5分；

能傳遞個(gè)別信息的得0.5分。

VI.看圖寫話（10分）

76.1playbasketballeveryday.

77.Thebedistwometerslongand1meterwide.

78.Sheishelpinghermotherwith（the）houseworknow.

79.Thedoctoradvisestheboytodomoresports.

80.Hewasputtingonhissuitwhenthephonerang.

評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：每小題能寫出一個(gè)符合圖意的完整、止確的句子，得2分；能基本說明圖意，

寫出主要句子結(jié)構(gòu)的得1?1.5分；能傳遞個(gè)別信息的得0.5分。

VII.短文填詞（10分）

81.September82.received83.themselves84.times85.stuck

86.impossible87.Russian88.How89.thank90.interested

VHI.書面表達(dá)（15分）

Hi,Alan!SinceyouwanttohaveatasteofthelocalfoodinFujian,I'dliketointroduce

PeaceRestauranttoyou.Itisaverynicerestaurantthatservescheapbutexcellentlocalfood.Itlies

betweenArtMuseumandQiyiCinemaonJiangbinRoad.Youcanfinditeasily.Theserviceinthe

restaurantisgood.ThewaiterstherecanspeakalittleEnglish,soitiseasyforyoutoorderthemeal.

Ifyouarevisiting,besuretotrysomepopularsnackslikefishballsandyurni.Ibetyou'lllikethem.

書面表達(dá)評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

第一檔包含全部信息，內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，意思連貫。沒有或基

12-15本沒有語法、拼法錯(cuò)誤，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)符合要求。

分

其次檔包含大部分信息，內(nèi)容較完整，表達(dá)基本清晰，語句較通

8—11分順，有少量語法、拼法錯(cuò)誤.書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)基本符合要求。

第三檔寫出基本信息，語句基本通順；但句子較簡潔，表達(dá)不夠清

4—7分晰，有部分語法、拼法錯(cuò)誤。

第四檔僅能傳遞個(gè)別信息，通篇只有個(gè)別句子可讀。

1一3分

第五檔只字未寫、通篇不知所云或?qū)懙膬?nèi)容與所要求的內(nèi)容無關(guān)。

0分

2023年福州市初中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢測

英語試卷聽力材料

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。

（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）

1.Thiscatisonlyonemonthold.

2.1wanttobuyaruleronmywayhome.

3.1hopeit