譯林版版英語五年級下學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量試卷測試題一、單項選擇1．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets2．—Nancydoesn'tgotoschooltoday.What'swrongwithher?(

)—Herleg_________.She_________stayinbed.A．hurts;hasto B．hurt:should C．hurts;shouldn't3．—_________doweget_________there?(

)

—Byplane.A．How;to B．Where;/ C．How;/ D．What;to4．MissXu’shomeis_______herfactory,sosheusuallygoestherebycar.(

)A．farfrom B．infrontof C．near D．nextto5．Myhomeis_____fromhere,soIgotoschoolonfoot.(

)A．far B．notfar C．near6．My

home

is

________

from

here,

so

I

walk

to

school.

(

)A．far B．not

far C．near7．What________peopleusuallydo________theSpringFestival?(

)A．do;at B．does;on C．does;at8．—Whenisyourbirthday?(

)—It’s______thefirstofMay.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t9．—____________?(

)—Hehasafever.A．What'swrongwithyou? B．HowisMr.Brown?C．Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday? D．What'sthematterwithher?10．There's_________“x”and_______“u”intheword“excuse”.(

)A．a(chǎn);an B．a(chǎn);a C．a(chǎn)n;a D．a(chǎn)n;an11．Youhaveabadcough,youshouldn't________somuchcolanow.(

)A．drinking B．drink C．drinks12．—Whatshouldyourfather______?(

)

—Heshould______somemedicine.A．does;take B．do;take C．do;takes13．Turnright________thetrafficlights.Youcanseetheshop________yourleft.(

)A．a(chǎn)t;in B．a(chǎn)t;on C．a(chǎn)t;at14．Theeighthmonthofayearis_______.(

)A．July B．September C．August15．—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme________.Pleasegivemethatone.(

)

—OK,hereyouare.A．good B．well C．bad D．nice二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．There_____(be)anelephantandsometigersinthezoo.18．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?19．—Whereisyourgranddaughter?

—She________(listen)tomusicinherbedroom.20．Georgeisveryhappy________(help)them.21．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.22．WangBingusually________(climb)mountainsand________(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.23．—What’swrongwith________(he)?—He________(have)abadcough.24．There________(be)someapplejuiceinthefridge.25．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.26．Therearen't_______(some)orangesinthebasket.Butthere_______(be)someorangejuiceinthefridge.27．Mymotherisa_______(drive),shelikes________(drive).Mymotherusually_______(go)shoppingonSaturday.28．It'stenpastfour.Thegirls_______(play)games.Oneof______(they)_______(hurt)herfoot.29．________(be)there________(some)milkinthefridge?30．Theyusually_______(visit)theirgrandparentsand_______(have)abigdinnertogether.三、完成句子31．Icanmakeamodelp________.32．Hisneckhurts.Hewantstoseethed______.33．Themeats________good.Ican'twait.34．Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisanurse.Theybothworkinah________.35．—Whendoyou______________(打電話我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)36．Don’t______________(脫去)yourcoat.It’scoldhere.37．M______comesbeforeApril.38．Iwouldlikesomet_____soupforlunch.39．—Who’s__________(洗蔬菜)inthekitchen?—Mumis.40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、閱讀判斷MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.Shehasnothingtodoeveryday.Sheliveshappily.MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Soherhusbandandchildrenoftenbuysomeforher.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Shealwaysgetsupatabouteleveninthemorning.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.Nowit'sdifficultforhereventowalk.Oneday,shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhercarefullyandthensaid,"Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.""That'seasy,doctor."saidMrsKing.“ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?"41、MrsKinggetsfatterandfatterbecause________.(

)A．Sheeatsmuchmeatandcakes.B．Shedoesn'thaveanysports.C．BothAandB．42、Thereare________peopleinMrsKing'sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six43、Theirthreechildrenallworkina________.(

)A．factory B．farm C．hospital44、ThereissomethingwrongwithMrsKing's________.(

)A．mouth B．head C．heart45、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．MrsKingdidn'tquiteunderstand(明白)thedoctor.B．Thedoctorwantedthewomantoeatapieceofbreadafterameal.C．MrsKinghopedtogetfatter.五、閱讀判斷AuntLiuishungry.SheisinPeople’sHospital.Xiaoming’smothertellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiu.ButXiaomingdoesn’tknowtheway.Onthewaytothehospital,Xiaomingseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow(家伙)...”Buttheoldmandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.Xiaominggetspuzzled(困惑的).Suddenly,heunderstandswhy.Itisnotpolitetosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.Hegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,“Excuseme,Grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytoPeople’sHospital?”Thistimetheoldmananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustnexttothepostoffice.”Xiaomingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.46、WhatdoesXiaoming’smotherdowhenAuntLiufeelshungry?()A．ShetakesabasketoffruittoAuntLiuinPeople’sHospital.B．SheisinPeople’sHospitaltoo.ShewaitsforXiaomingtotakesomefoodtoher.C．ShetellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiuinPeople’sHospital.47、WhathappenstoXiaomingonhiswaytoPeople’sHospital?()A．Hegetslostontheway. B．Hedoesn’tknowtheway. C．Heistoobusytovisithisaunt.48、Whydoesn’ttheoldmananswerXiaomingatthefirsttime?()A．Becausetheoldmancan’thearverywell.B．BecauseXiaomingcallshim“oldfellow”atthefirsttime.C．Becausetheoldmandoesn’tknowhowtogettoPeople’sHospital.49、HowdoesXiaominggettoPeople’sHospital?()A．Itisnexttothepostoffice.B．Goalongthestreetandthenturnleft.It’snexttothepostoffice.C．Bytaxi.50、Whatshouldwesaywhenweasktheway?()A．Weshouldsay“Excuseme”andusepoliteexpressions.B．Weshouldcalltheoldman“oldfellow”.C．Weshouldcallpoliceatonce.六、閱讀理解Hello,mynameisJason.MyparentsandIliveinShanghainow.MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school,sotheyalwaysgotoworkbybus.Igotoschoolbybustoo.Wegotothesameschool.IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.IteachhimEnglishandheteachesmeChinese.51、Jason’sfatherteaches________andhismotherteaches.(

)A．English;Maths B．Chinese;Maths C．English;Art52、Jason’shouseis________hisschool.(

)A．farfrom B．behind C．near53、Jasongoestoschool________.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot54、JasonandhisChinesefriends________onSaturdays.(

)A．playgames B．playbasketball C．playfootball55、JasonoftenvisitZhangWei________.(

)A．bytaxi B．bybus C．bymetro七、閱讀理解Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“Ifthisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄錯了).”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake.”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”56、AmanstoleWashington’s_______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey57、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policeman B．a(chǎn)woman C．hisson58、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot59、Thehorsewas_______.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinnighteye C．notblind60、—Whoistheowner(主人)ofthehorse?(

)—_______.A．Thepoliceman B．Theman C．Washington【參考答案】一、單項選擇1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—孩子們通常在萬圣節(jié)做什么？—他們通常___而且為了___喊著“不給糖就搗蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具體的衣物；dressup喬裝打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根據(jù)節(jié)日常識可知，在萬圣節(jié)，孩子們盛裝打扮，為了糖果高聲喊著“不給糖果就搗亂！”。選項C符合題意，故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—南希今天沒去上學(xué)。她怎么了？—她的腿疼。她不得不臥床。A動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；不得不。B動詞原形/動詞的過去式/動詞的過去分詞；應(yīng)該。C動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)today今天，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，答語主語Herleg是第三人稱單數(shù)，第一個空，hurt用第三人稱單數(shù)形式hurts。排除B選項。第二個空，根據(jù)句意，可知C選項不符合題意，A選項符合題意，故選A。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我們______到那？—乘飛機。根據(jù)答句可知問句問的是我們怎樣到那？怎樣用how，到達getto，there是地點副詞，前不加介詞to，所以到那用getthere，故選C。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：徐小姐的家離她的工廠______，所以她通常乘小汽車去那。A遠離，B在……前面，C在……附近，D緊挨著，根據(jù)后半句乘小汽車去工廠可推斷工廠離她家很遠，故選A。【點睛】5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我家離這里______，所以我步行上學(xué)。根據(jù)“步行上學(xué)”可知我家離這里不遠。A.farfrom遠離，B.notfarfrom離……不遠，C.near近的，不與from連用，故選B?！军c睛】6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我家離這里________，所以我步行去學(xué)校。A遠的，B不遠，C進的。farfrom意為遠離，為固定用法，結(jié)合句意和選項可知，此處應(yīng)用否定形式notfar。意為不遠。故選B。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)人們通常做什么？在春節(jié)attheSpringFestival，主語people是復(fù)數(shù)，故助動詞用do。故選A。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你的生日是什么時候？—在五月一日。具體某一天前用介詞on，in后跟年、月、季節(jié)等，at后跟具體點鐘，故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】答句：他發(fā)燒了。What'swrongwithyou?你怎么了？HowisMr.Brown?布朗先生怎么了？Howdoesyourmotherfeeltoday?你的媽媽怎么了？What'sthematterwithher?她怎么了？由答句中主語he可知問句是男的，所以B符合句意，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：在單詞excuse中有一個x和一個u。x字母的發(fā)音開頭是元音因素，所以不定冠詞用an，u是輔音因素開頭，不定冠詞用a。故選C。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你咳嗽得很厲害，現(xiàn)在不應(yīng)該喝那么多可樂。情態(tài)動詞should后跟動詞原形，故選B。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你爸爸應(yīng)該做什么？—他應(yīng)該吃些藥。should后跟動詞原形，do和take都是動詞原形。takesomemedicine吃藥，動詞短語。故選B。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在紅綠燈那右轉(zhuǎn)。你可以在你的左邊看到商店。在小地方要用介詞at，在紅綠燈處atthetrafficlights；在左邊或右邊要用介詞on，在你的左邊onyourleft。選項B符合題意，故選B。14．C解析：C【詳解】句意：一年的第八個月是______。A七月，B九月，C八月，根據(jù)常識可知一年的第八個月是八月，故選C。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—這件衣服不太適合我。請給我那件。—好的，給你。橫線處填副詞修飾動詞，ACD都是形容詞，B是副詞，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．todrink【詳解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝點咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案為todrink。17．is【詳解】句意：動物園里有一頭大象和一些老虎。該句是therebe句型，therebe句型遵循就近原則，be動詞由最靠近它的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)決定。anelephant是單數(shù)，所以be動詞用is，故答案為is。18．running【詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在公園里跑步嗎？根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，現(xiàn)在進行時的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，run的現(xiàn)在分詞是running，故答案為running。19．islistening【詳解】句意：—你的孫女在哪兒？—她在臥室聽音樂。根據(jù)句意可知該句表達的是正在做的事情，故時態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進行時，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，根據(jù)主語she可知be動詞用is，listen的現(xiàn)在分詞是listening，故答案為islistening。20．tohelp【詳解】句意：喬治很高興幫助他們。behappytodosth很高興做某事，固定句式，故help應(yīng)用動詞不定式tohelp，故答案為tohelp。21．thetenth【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十號。由題意可知在九月第幾天應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞形式，因此該空應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞tenth，其前面應(yīng)加冠詞the，因此該空應(yīng)填thetenth，故答案為thetenth。22．B解析：

climbs

eats【詳解】句意：在這個節(jié)日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語WangBing是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為climbs；eats。23．H解析：

him

has【詳解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽得很厲害。he他，該空做with的賓語，用賓格形式him；haveabadcough咳嗽的很厲害，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語He是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故答案為him；has。24．is【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些蘋果汁。句子是therebe句型，時態(tài)可為一般現(xiàn)在時，橫線后的單詞是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is，故答案為is。25．a(chǎn)reswimming【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是七點。我們正在游泳。swim游泳，根據(jù)now可知該句是現(xiàn)在進行時，主語+be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語We是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming。故答案為areswimming。26．

any

is【詳解】句意：籃子里沒有一些橘子。但是冰箱里有橙汁。some一般用于肯定句，any一般用于否定句和疑問句，由第一句話中aren't可知這是否定句，用any。根據(jù)第一句話中aren't可知這是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，根據(jù)句中轉(zhuǎn)折連成but可知前面一句是否定句后一句就是肯定句，根據(jù)therebe句型就近原則，橫線后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞juice果汁，所以橫線上用be動詞is，故答案為any；is。27．

driver

drving

goes【詳解】句意：我媽媽是一個司機，她喜歡開車。我媽媽通常在星期六去購物。司機driver，一個司機用名詞單數(shù)driver，喜歡做某事用like+動名詞，drive是以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動詞，變動名詞要去e加ing。根據(jù)第二句句意可知第二句話是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是mymother第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞go用第三人稱單數(shù)goes，故答案為driver；driving；goes。28．

areplaying

them

hurts【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是四點十分。女孩們在玩游戲。其中一個傷了她的腳。根據(jù)句意可知，該句為現(xiàn)在進行時，thegirls是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式are，動詞用-ing形式，第一空填areplaying。Oneof后人稱代詞用賓格形式，第二空填them。Oneof后謂語動詞用單三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案為areplaying；them；hurts。29．

Is

any【詳解】句意：冰箱里有牛奶嗎？該句是therebe句型，該句可用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語milk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is；some用于肯定句中，該句是一般疑問句，需將some改為any。故答案為Is；any。30．

visit

have【詳解】句意：他們通常去看望他們的祖父母并一起吃頓豐盛的晚餐。visit看望，have吃，根據(jù)usually可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，故謂語動詞用原形，故答案為visit；have。三、完成句子31．plane##lane【詳解】句意：我可以做一個____模型。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達的是我可以做一個飛機模型。飛機plane，一個模型飛機用名詞單數(shù)，故答案為plane。32．doctor##octor【詳解】句意：他的脖子受傷了。他想去看醫(yī)生。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞doctor醫(yī)生，seethedoctor看醫(yī)生，故答案為doctor。33．smells##mells【詳解】句意：肉聞起來很不錯。我等不及了。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知考查smell聞，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Themeat是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞smell用第三人稱單數(shù)形式smells，故答案為smells。34．hospital##ospital【詳解】句意：我爸爸是一名醫(yī)生。我媽媽是一名護士。他們都在一個____工作。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，hospital醫(yī)院，符合題意，根據(jù)前面的冠詞a,可知要用單數(shù)形式，故答案為hospital。35．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【詳解】句意：—你什么時候給我打電話？—在8月5日。打電話call，do后跟動詞原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介詞on，故答案為call；me；On；fifth；August。36．D解析：

take

off【詳解】句意：不要脫去你的外套。這很冷。句子為否定祈使句，Don't后應(yīng)加動詞原形，脫去takeoff，故答案為take；off?！军c睛】37．March【詳解】句意：____在四月之前。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞March，意為三月，故答案為March。38．tomato【詳解】句意：我午餐想吃_____湯。根據(jù)句意和首字母，可知考查單詞tomato西紅柿，名詞，故答案為tomato。【點睛】39．

washing

vegetables【詳解】句意：—誰在廚房里洗蔬菜？—是媽媽。洗蔬菜washvegetables，由Who's可知句子是現(xiàn)在進行時，故動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞，wash的現(xiàn)在分詞是washing。故答案為washing；vegetables。40．city【詳解】句意：我們城市里有很多高樓。city城市，inourcity在我們的城市里，介詞短語，故答案為city。四、閱讀判斷解析：41、C

42、B

43、A

44、C

45、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了金太太在優(yōu)越的條件下變胖的故事。41、句意：金太太越來越胖，因為____。A她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B她沒有任何運動。C她既吃很多肉又不做任何運動。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.”金太太非常喜歡吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜歡運動。所以她變得越來越胖?？芍x項C符合題意，故選C。42、句意：金太太家里有____人。A四口，B五口，C六口。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”金夫人大約四十歲。她丈夫在鎮(zhèn)上有一家工廠，賺了很多錢。他們的三個孩子都很聰明，他們在工廠工作?？芍矣形蹇谌?，選項B符合題意，故選B。43、句意：他們的三個孩子都在一家____工作。A工廠，B農(nóng)場，C醫(yī)院。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.”他們的三個孩子都很聰明，他們在工廠工作?？芍x項A符合題意，故選A。44、句意：金太太的____有毛病。A嘴，B頭，C心臟。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.”金太太，你的心臟有毛病?？芍x項C符合題意，故選C。45、句意：以下哪項是正確的？A金太太不太明白醫(yī)生的話。B醫(yī)生希望這名婦女飯后吃一片面包。C金太太希望變得更胖。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容“It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?”吃太多的糖和肉對你有害。每頓飯你最好吃一片面包。但是我應(yīng)該什么時候吃？飯前還是飯后？可知金太太沒有真正理解醫(yī)生少吃的減肥建議，選項A符合題意，故選A。五、閱讀判斷解析：46、C

47、B

48、B

49、B

50、A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了小明問路的事情。46、句意：當(dāng)劉阿姨感覺餓了，小明的媽媽做什么？A她帶著一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨。B她也在人民醫(yī)院。她等待小明給她帶些食物。C她讓小明帶一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨。根據(jù)AuntLiuishungry.SheisinPeople’sHospital.Xiaoming’smothertellsXiaomingtotakeabasketoffruittoAuntLiu.，可知當(dāng)劉阿姨感覺餓了，小明的媽媽讓小明帶一籃水果去人民醫(yī)院給劉阿姨，故選C。47、句意：小明在去人民醫(yī)院的路上發(fā)生了什么？A他在路上迷路了。B他不認識路。C他太忙了，不能去看望他的阿姨。根據(jù)ButXiaomingdoesn’tknowtheway.，可知小明不認識去人民醫(yī)院的路，故選B。48、句意：為什么老人第一次不回答小明？A因為老人聽不太清楚。B因為小明第一次叫他“老家伙”。C因為老人不知道怎么去人民醫(yī)院。根據(jù)Suddenly,heunderstandswhy.Itisnotpolitetosay“oldfellow”toanoldman.，可知老人第一次不回答小明是因為小明第一次叫