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L2025學年第一學期質(zhì)量監(jiān)控高三英語試卷(時間105分鐘,分值115分)2025年12月分)分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.爪子InChina,anincreasingnumberofpetowners,especiallythoseborninthe1990sand2000s,nowtreattheirpetsasfamilymembers.Thisemotionalbondhasdriven(1)isknownasthe"peteconomy",leadingtonewconsumptiontrendsandbusinessopportunitiesacrossvariousindustries.AccordingtoiiMediaResearch,thepetindustryisexpectedtoreach1.15trillionyuanby2028.(2)(support)byrisingincomesandchanginglifestyles,theindustrycontinuestoexpandrapidly.Shanghaileadsthistrend,(3)(host)over120,000pet-relatedbusinesses."InChina,over90%ofpetownersseetheirpetsasfamily.Beingpet-friendlyisbecomingakeycompetitiveedge,"notedZinoHelmlingerofCBREChina.Majorcommercialprojects(4)(adapt)quickly.Manyshoppingmallsareintroducingpet-friendlyfacilities(5)(attract)visitors.Forexample,ShanghaiSuheMixCWorldhascreatedspecialpetzonesandpathways,whichhelpedincreasefoottrafficby30%inearly2025.Similarly,theBundFinanceCenterhasseengrowingsalesinpetservices(6)itupgradeditsofferings.TheCenterenteredits"pet-friendly2.0stage"thisyear,attractingover2,600members(7)made7,000pet-relatedpurchases.Innovativeformatsarealsoemerging.Gogogym,China'sfirstdogfitnesscenteropenedinShanghai,(8)(book)fullyonweekendssinceitsJulylaunch."Weplantoopenfourtofivenewlocationsinthenextyear,"saidfounderJoeyYeo.(9)rapidgrowth,challengesremain.Operatorsmustdealwithunclearregulations,and(10)(high)costsforpet-friendlydesignsaswellasmorespecializedtraininginanimalbehavior.Still,withChina'spetpopulationpredictedtohit570millionby2029,thepeteconomyshowsstrongpotential.Bycombiningshoppingwithsocialactivities,businessesarenotonlymeetingpracticalneedsbutalsocreatingemotionalvalue—making
thepeteconomyalastingandinfluentialtrend.分)Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.Culturally,gossiphasapoorreputation.Itisoftenseenasafemaleactivityorsimplyastalkingbadlyaboutothers.However,thesocialandemotionalfunctionsofgossipare(11)overlooked.Gossipallowsustomakesenseof(12)thought:Whenwegossipaboutpeopleproductively,weareanalyzingtheirbehavioralpatterns,whichincludescontextualizingtheiractionswiththeirmotivesandinfluences.Hence,good-faithgossipcan(13)understandingandempathy(共鳴),betterequippingindividualstofindtherightwaytoresolvereferencedconflicts.Onanotherlevel,weare(14)withpeoplewegossipwith.Sharingworriesorfrustrationswithtrustedfriendsbuildscloseness.Itletsusbehonestinsteadof(15)toalwaysbepatient.Itshowswetrustourfriendsnottouseourwordsagainstothers.Ofcourse,gossipcansometimesbecome(16).Itcanspreadfalseinformationor(17)people.Privateinformationcanbesharedwithoutpermission,causinghurt.Buttheseproblemscomefromhowgossipisused,notfromgossipitself.Wecan'tsimplysaygossipismorallywrong.Whatmattersiswhetheritisusedtounderstandandhelp,nottoharm.Whenthereareanintentionandanefforttogossip(18)ratherthandestructively,weusegossipasasocialandemotionaltoolthatgivesusaspacetoprocess,empathize,connect,andrelax.Everyday,wecandecidetobekinderindividualsandtofulfilltheobligations(責任)assensiblebeings.Wecannotentirelystayawayfromgossipbecauseofitsbadreputation.Instead,wemust(19)it.“Quitting”gossipisnotasproductiveasthinkingofitasanonjudgementalmethodofsocialobservationand(20)resolution.Afterall,gossipisn'tonlyaboutwhatwesayaboutothers:It'sabouthowwechoosetounderstandthem.分)分)oreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Mountingevidencefrommedicalstudieshasindicatedthatpeoplewhothinkpositivelyhavealowerriskofdyingofallcausescomparedwithotherstheirownagewhohaveamorepessimisticviewoflife.Overthepastdecade,researchershave(21)practicalwaystobuildandmaintainahopefulattitudetowardthefuture.Feelingpleasureactively(22)positivity.Tryfocusingyourattentiononjoyfulmomentsastheyhappen,consciouslyappreciatingeachexperience.Whileweddingsorvacationsnaturallycreatedelight,everydaypleasuresoftengo(23)untiltheyfade.Byslowingdownandtrulyengaging—whethersharingamealorchattingwithafriend—youaddtoyourenjoyment.Practicing(24)alsomatters.Thismeansappreciatingwhatyoureceive.Keepinganappreciationjournalhelps:regularlywritingdownspecificthingsyou'rethankfulfor,relivingtheemotions(25)tothem.Thishabit(26)deeperappreciationandmakesblessingsfeellessordinary.(27),developmindfulness.Trainyourmindtofocus(28)onthepresentthroughregularandstructuredpractice,acceptingwhateverarises.Unlikeenjoyingpleasurealone,mindfulnessinvolvesfully(29)bothpleasantanddifficultexperiences.Stayingmindfulboosts(30)indailyactivitiesandbuildsyourmentaltoughnesstohandlechallenges.By(31)inthe"hereandnow,"manyreduceworriesaboutthefuture,regretsoverthepast.Maintainingpurposeisequallyvital.(32)lifechanges—likejobloss,childrenleavinghome,orlosingloved
ones—canbringsorrow.Duringtoughtimes,stickto(33):sleepwell,exercise,eathealthily,andstay
connected.Definepainfultransitionsasnewchallenges.Ifyou'rebetweenjobsorretired,lookforvolunteeropportunitiesthat
wouldbenefitfromyourprofessionalskills.Ifyoumisshavingchildreninyourlife,consider(34)or
providingacademicsupport.Ifyou'velostaparentorspouse,supportingotherswhoaresorrowfulcanbe
helpful.Recognizingyourstrengthtoweatherstormsmaintainspositivity.Emphasizingthepositivehelpsyoubouncebackfromhardshipandfacefuturelosses.Studiesconsistently
showolderadultsgrowmorecontentwithagedespiteaccumulatinglosses.Theytendtominimizethe(35),accept
limitations,andsetrealisticgoals.Adoptingthesepracticesearliermakesmoreimpact—potentiallyenrichingyourlife's
quality.Startencouragingpositivitynow;itsbenefitslastalifetime.21.A.blockedB.reservedC.identifiedD.qualified22.A.clarifiesB.sustainsC.capsD.consumes23.A.unnoticedB.sourC.wrongD.flashed24.A.gratitudeB.hopeC.enthusiasmD.passion25.A.tailoredB.attachedC.subjectedD.limited26.A.leadstoB.resultsfromC.makesupD.standsfor27.A.GenerallyB.AdditionallyC.InterestinglyD.Especially28.A.systematicallyB.theoreticallyC.desperatelyD.considerably29.A.opposingB.understandingC.repeatingD.welcoming30.A.engagementB.argumentC.managementD.amusement31.A.perseveringB.specializingC.anchoringD.excelling32.A.MajorB.DesirableC.ConstantD.Similar33.A.regulationsB.routinesC.supervisorsD.exploits34.A.dedicatingB.coachingC.cancellingD.rating35.A.novelB.negativeC.sensitiveD.subjective分)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.Whatisthetrueworthofahumanlife?Arealllivesequallyvaluable?Mystrugglewiththeseseriousquestionsultimatelyshapedmycorebeliefs.Afteramajortragedyyearsago,Ifacedthedifficulttaskofsettingcompensationamounts(補償金)foreveryvictimlost.Thelawrequiredmetoassignhighervaluestoprofessionalslikefinancialmanagersthantowaiters,policeofficers,firefighters,orsoldiers.Thispracticeoccursdailyincourtroomsnationwide.Ourlegalsystemtraditionallylinkscompensationfordeathdirectlytoeachvictim'sfinancialstanding—theirlostearningpower.However,meetingheart-brokenfamiliesandfacinguptothepainfulrealityofassigningmonetaryworthtoliveslostmademedeeplyquestionthisfundamentallegalprinciple.Asalawyer,Iwastrainedtoacceptthatnotwoliveshaveequalfinancialvalue.Yet,thisincreasinglyconflictedwithmygrowingbeliefintheinnerequalityofalllife.Afirefighter'swidowchallengedme:"Sir,myhusbanddiedahero.Whydoesthefamilyofthatdisgracedfinancemanagerreceivemore?Docsthisnotdishonormyhusband'smemory?”Mylegaljustificationsfelthollow,eventomyself.Iinitiallyofferedstandardarguments:Iwasn'tjudginganyone'sinnermoralworth,merelyfollowingthelaw,asjuries(陪審團)dodaily.Butthesewordsrangemptyforheartbrokenfamilies.Theyfellondeafears.Iwasdeeplyconflicted.Itseemedfarmorejustforpublicfundstocompensateeveryvictimequally—declaring,ineffect,thatalllivesholdequalworth.Yet,thelawprevailed(占上風)then.Yearslater,followinganotherterriblelossoflifeinvolvingstudentsandteachers,Iwasagainaskedtodesignacompensationplan,thistimefundedprivately.Atthismoment,mybeliefasacitizenfinallyovercamemylawyer'straining.Thistime,everyfamilyreceivedthesameamount.Iffacedwithsuchpubliccompensationagain,Idohopethelawwillstatefirmlythatalllivesdeserveequaltreatment.Courtrooms,judges,lawyers,andjuriesarenottheanswerwhenitcomestopubliccompensation.Resolvingmyinnerconflicttaughtmeavitallesson:Publiccompensationmustavoidfinancialdistinctionsthatonlydeepensurvivors'painandsorrow.Ultimately,inthefaceofloss,thelawmusthonorthesimplesttruth:everylifepossessesimmeasurable,equaldignity—avaluenocourtcanprice.36.Accordingtotheauthor,whatdoesthelawuseasthebasisforsettingcompensationamountsforvictims?A.Thevictim'smoralworth.B.Thefamily'semotionalpain.C.Thevictim'sprofessionaltitle.D.Thevictim'searningability.37.Howdidthefirefighter'swidowviewthecompensationsystem?A.Shethoughtitreflectedtrueequality.B.Sheconsidereditasanecessarylegalpractice.C.Shebelievedithonoredherhusband'ssacrifice.D.Shevieweditasadisrespectfulwaytohonorahero.38.Whydidtheauthorhaveamixedfeelingatfirst?A.Hewascriticizedbytheheartbrokenfamiliesforhisarguments.B.Publicfundswerenotenoughtocompensateallthevictimsequally.C.Thejuriesrefusedtocooperatewithhiminmakinglegaljustification.D.Hethoughtequalcompensationwasfairbuthadtofollowtheunfairlaw.39.Whatistheauthor'sprimaryargumentaboutpubliccompensationaftermasstragedies?A.Financialdistinctionshelpfamiliesrecoverfaster.B.Publicfundsmustassuretheequalvalueofalllives.C.Lawyersshouldhavefullcontroloverfunddistribution.D.Jurydecisionsshoulddetermineindividualcompensation.Migrationisanaturalphenomenonobservedinspeciesacrosstheanimalkingdom.Everyyear,millionsofanimalssetoutonalongjourneyinsearchoffood,shelter,andmatingopportunities.Oftentravelingthousandsofmiles,theseanimalspushthelimitsofendurance.beforereachingitsdestination.TheGreatMigrationwildobeestacountries:TanzaniaandKenya.Theherdmovesasagreatgroup.Individualsmustkeep)a40.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMiracleofAnimalMigrationB.TheChallengesofAnimalMigrationC.TheStruggleforSurvivalintheWildD.IncredibleJourneysintheAnimalWorld41.Asananimallover,youcanlearnfromthepassage.A.Humpbackwhalestraveltocoldwatersinwintertoraisetheyoung.B.ThewildebeestmigrationtakesplacewithinthebordersofTanzania.C.Monarchbutterfliescompletetheirround-tripmigrationinasinglegeneration.D.Thewildebeestherdisoftenfollowedbypredatorssuchaslionsandcrocodiles42.Whatdothethreeanimals'migrationhaveincommon?A.Theyallcompletetheirround-tripmigrationwithinayear.B.Theirmigratorybehaviorsarerelatedtoseasonalchanges.C.Theyallovercomelotsofdifficultiestotraveltowarmerplaces.D.Theirmigrationsareprimarilytoescapefromnaturalpredators.InsomeWesternparts,childrenofhealthyweighthavelongbecometheexception.Noweveninpoorcountries,childhoodobesity(肥胖)isspreadingfasterthaneverbefore.Theproblemisnotnew:thepercentageofoverweightchildrenaroundtheworldwentupinthe1980s,asjunkfoodbecameadietarystaple.Butthetrendtodayisalarming.AreportbyUNICEFfoundthatthenumberofschool-agedchildrenwhoareobeseis,forthefirsttime,higherthanthosewhodonotgetenoughfoodtostayhealthy.InNiueandtheCookIslands,nearly40%of5-19-year-oldsareobese—thehighestratesintheworld.ThesouthPacificalsohassomeoftheworstadultobesityrates,fueledbyshiftingdietsandaculturethatprizessize.Americaranksinthetop20countriesforchildhoodobesity,witharateof20%.InEurope,Hungaryleadswith15%.Poorcountriesareparticularlyill-equippedtotacklethisissue.Healthsystemstherewerebuilttofighthungernotobesity.Manybabiesarebornunderweightbecauseofpoordietswhentheirmothersareexpectingthem.Thatalterstheirmetabolism(新陳代謝)andmakesrapidweightgainandotherlong-termhealthproblemsmorelikelyinadulthood.InSouthAmericaandpartsofAfricaandtheMiddleEast,theshareofoverweightchildrenisalreadyhigherthaninwesternEuropeandisnearingthe45%seeninNorthAmerica.Thereasonissimple:cheap,heavilyprocessedfoodsaredominatingchildren'sdietsworldwide,crowdingoutfreshfruits,vegetablesandproteins.AUNICEFsurveyof20low-andmiddle-incomecountriesfoundthatmorethanhalfofbabiesaged6-23monthsin13countrieshadconsumedsweetdrinksorsugaryfoodsthepreviousday.EveninBritainmanyready-to-eatbabyfoodsmarketedashealthyarefarfromit.Incountrieswithlaxregulation,themealsareworse.AstudyofhundredsofbabyfoodssoldinsevenSouth-EastAsiancountriesfoundthathalfwereultra-processed.AthirdcontainedadditivesthatarenotpermittedundertheCodexAlimentarius,theUN'sfood-standardscode.Butchangingdietsishard.Ultra-processedfoodsareabout50%cheaperthanfreshorminimallyprocessedfoods,accordingtotheUN'sreportonfoodsystems.Aglobalsurveyofschoolmealsin2024foundthat25%ofschoolsservedprocessedmeats,21%servedsweets,19%serveddeep-friedfoodand14%providedsugar-sweeteneddrinks.Strongerrulesthatrestricttheadvertisingandsalesofunhealthyfoodscouldhelp.Socouldfinancialaidtomakegoodfoodcheaper.Whatchildreneatearlyshapestheirtastesforlife.Adultdietsarehabitsfixedinchildhood.Onceformed,thosetastesarehardtoshift.43.TheauthorcitesthespecificobesityratesofNiueandtheCookIslands,America,andHungaryinParagraph2primarily.A.toarguethatEuropeanpoliciesarethemosteffectiveB.toshowtheproblemisglobal,affectingdiverseregionsC.toranktheeconomicdevelopmentlevelsoftheseplacesD.tosuggesttheissueismostsevereinPacificIslandnations44.Whichofthefollowingisamajorconcernregardingchildhoodobesityinpoorcountriesaccordingtothepassage?A.Parentsarenotawareoftherisksofobesityatall.B.Childrenrefusetoeatanyfreshfruitsorvegetables.C.Thereisacompletelackofregulationsonfoodadvertising.D.Healthsystemsarenotdesignedtodealwithsuchproblems.45.Theunderlinedword“”inParagraph4probablymeansA.strictB.effectiveC.looseD.detailed46.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TocriticizethefoodindustryforpromotingunhealthyfoodsB.Torecommendspecificlifestyleprogramsforobesechildren.C.Toanalyzetheglobaltrendandchallengesofchildhoodobesity.D.Tocompareobesityratesbetweendevelopedandpoorcountries.分)Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.aaIntoday'sdigitalage,wherescreensdominatebotheducationandentertainment,managingscreentimehasbecomeanessentialskillforstudents.Whilewecan'tavoidusingdevicescompletely,learningtomanageourscreentimecanleadtobetterfocus,improvedhealth,andgreateracademicachievements.Agoodwaytostartisbyusingthescreentimetrackeralreadyonyourphoneorcomputer.(47)Itcanencourageyoutotransitiontoofflineactivitiesonceyourtimeisup.Tofurtherminimizedistractions,keepingyourphoneawaywhenyou'restudyingalsohelps.Trymakingyourdeskorbedroomaphone-freearea.Studiesshowthatjustseeingyourphonecanmakeithardertoconcentrate,soputtingitinanotherroomwhileyoustudyisasmartmove.Forthoseneedingextramotivation,focusappsofferacreativesolution.Thesetools,likeForest,gamifytheprocessofstayingoffline.Forexample,yougrowavirtualtreethatstaysaliveonlyifyoudon'tuseyourphone.Youcanalsotrystudyinginshortblocks,like25minutesatatimewith5-minutebreaksinbetween.(48)ItiscalledthePomodoroTechnique,astructuredmethodfordevelopingdeepworkhabits,managingenergy,anddefeatingdigitaldistractions.(49).Writingbyhandhasbeenshowntohelpyourememberthingsbetterthantyping.Additionally,youmightalsowanttosetasidetimeeachdaytostudywithoutanyscreensatall.Evenonehourcanmakeadifference.Remember,thegoalisn'ttostopusingtechnologycompletely.(50).Bytryingthesesimpleideas,youcantakebackyourtime,focusbetteronyourwork,andfeelmoreincontrolofyourday.Ⅲ分)Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.51.inMusicisallaroundus.It'sanaccessibleandpopularartformwhichaccompaniesourdailylives,soadvertisersspendmuchtimeandmoneysecuringtherightmusicforanadvertisementinordertoboostsales.Researchsuggeststhatthespecificqualitiesofmusicasanartformenhancethescienceofselling.Asoneresearcherputsit,"Mus
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