英語五年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)提高試題測(cè)試卷（答案）一、閱讀理解MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.Heoftenbuyssomefishintheshopandtakesthemhomeforsupper.Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.Oneday,whenMrBlackcomeshomeintheevening,hecannotfindhisfish.AndMrsBlacksaystheircathaseatenthefish.MrBlackisveryangry.Hetakesthecattotheshopneartheirhousetoweigh(稱)thecat.Hesays,"Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.Myfishishere.Thenwhereismycat?"犇1、MrBlacklikesto_____.(

)A．eatbananas B．eatnoodles C．eatfish犇2、MrsBlackofteneatsfish_____.(

)A．withherfriends B．withhermother C．withherson犇3、MrBlackisveryangry,because_____.(

)A．hecan'tfindhiscat B．hecan'tfindhisfish C．hecan'tfindhiscar犇4、Whoeatsthefish?(

)A．Thecat B．MrsBlackandherfriends. C．MrsBlack.犇5、Thecatis_____kilo.(

)A．1 B．2 C．3二、閱讀理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(沖向)thetrees.Hesprays(噴)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(撲滅)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患難見真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇6、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.(

)A．young B．small C．big犇7、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?(

)A．Theyruntotheriver. B．Theyrunaway. C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.犇8、Whoputsoutthefire?(

)A．Alltheanimals. B．Thebabyelephant. C．Thebirds.犇9、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇10、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(標(biāo)題)forthepassage(短文)?(

)A．Thebirdsintheforest B．Awildfire C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed三、閱讀理解閱讀理解。TheBestJobLucyisalazy(懶惰的)girl.Shedoesn’tstudyhard(不努力學(xué)習(xí)),andshedoesn’thelphermotherwiththehousework(家務(wù)),either(也不).“Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lucy?”Motherasks.“You’retoolazy.Nojobwilleverfit(適合)you.”“ButIknowone,”saysthegirl,“I’mgoingtobeFatherChristmas(圣誕老人).”“YouwanttobeFatherChristmas?”Motherissurprised(驚訝).“Butwhy?”“Becauseheworksonlyonedayinawholeyear(一整年只工作一天).”犇1、Lucyisa________girl.(

)A．lazy B．hard-working C．good D．pretty犇2、Lucy’smotherthinks________.(

)A．Lucycanfindagoodjob. B．Lucycan’tfindanyjob.C．Lucyisn’ttoolazytogetajob. D．Lucywillworkhardinthefuture.犇3、Lucywantstobe________.(

)A．a(chǎn)teacher B．FatherChristmas C．a(chǎn)writer D．a(chǎn)Christmasworker犇4、Lucywantstodothatjobbecause________.(

)A．shelikesFatherChristmasverymuch. B．thatjobfitsherC．sheworksonlyonedayinayear D．thatjobisinteresting犇5、Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothetext?(

)A．LucywantstobeFatherChristmassosheisn’tlazy.B．Lucyistoolazytofindanyjob.C．Lucydoesn’tstudyhard,butshelikestohelpherparentswiththehousework.D．TobeFatherChristmasisagoodjob.四、閱讀理解Catsanddogsaretheanimalsthatareclosedwith(最親密)people.Butlet’stalkaboutthingsthataredifferent(不同).Dogstalkby(用)barking.Catstalkbymeowing.Dogsarelikewolves(像狼).Catsareliketigers.Dogsmoveintheday.Catsmoveinthenight.Dogsrunandplay.Catspurrandsleep.When(當(dāng)---時(shí))theyseetheirfriends,dogswagtails(搖尾巴),Whentheyseetheirenemies(敵人),catsraise(豎起)theirtails.Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(前爪),itmeanstheywanttoplaywithyou.Butwhencatsjumpuptheirpaws,itmeanstheyaregoingtoharm(傷害)you.犇16、Dogsandcatsare__________tothepeople.(

)A．enemies B．food(食物) C．friends.犇17、Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws,theywantto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou犇18、Whencatsjumpupwiththeirpaws,theyaregoingto________.(

)A．playwithyou B．harmyou C．fightwithyou犇19、Catslooklike________andusuallytheymoveinthe________.(

)A．wolves,day B．tigers,night C．lions,afternoon犇20、文中與cats無關(guān)的是_________.(

)A．purr B．meow C．bark五、閱讀理解LookforаFriendSamisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.Hewantstohaveafriend.Thefriendlookslikehim.Samseesaninkfish.Theinkfishhaseightlegs.Hedoesn'tlooklikeSam.SoSamgoesaway.Sammeetsashark.Hewantstosayhellototheshark.Theshark(鯊魚)openshisbigmouth.Samrunsawayquickly.Samistiredandhungry.Hewantstohavearest.Thenheseesaroundfish.Shesaystohim,“Hello!Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?”“Ofcourse!Butyouareround.Iamflat(扁的).”Theroundfishsays.“Butwearebothfishes.”Samthinksandsays,“Youareright.Let'sbefriends.”Theybecomegoodfriends.犇1、Samlivesinthe________.(

)A．lake B．sea C．river犇2、Theinkfishhas________legs.(

)A．7 B．8 C．6犇3、Thesharkhas________.(

)A．a(chǎn)bigmouth B．a(chǎn)smallnose C．a(chǎn)smallmouth犇4、Samis________.(

)A．big B．round C．flat犇5、WhobecomesSam'sfriendatlast?(

)A．Inkfish B．Shark C．Aroundfish六、閱讀理解Whatcanyoudowithyourfood?InAustralia,thereisamother.Shecanmakefoodintocartooncharacters.Shemakesthisfoodforherson.Hersonispickyaboutfood.Buthelikesthefoodhismothermakes.Sothemotheralwaystriesherbesttomakehersonenjoyeating.ShecanmakecartooncharacterslikeMickyMouse,Elsa,Supermanandsoon.Herfoodisfun.Itisalsoverygreenandhealthy.犇26、WhatcantheAustralianmotherdowithfood?(

)A．Shecaneatalotoffood. B．Shecanmakefoodwithtoys.C．Shecanmakecartooncharacterswithfood.犇27、Whodoesshemakefoodfor?(

)A．Herhusband. B．Herson. C．Herdaughter.犇28、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“picky”mean?(

)A．挑剔的 B．討厭的 C．熱衷的犇29、Doestheboylikethefoodthathismothermakes?(

)A．Wedon'tknow. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoesn't.犇30、Howisthefoodthatthemothermakes?(

)A．It'snicebutoil. B．It'sbeautifulbutnotyummy. C．It'sgreenandhealthy.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】布萊克夫人和朋友把布萊克先生買來的魚吃了，布萊克夫人說貓把魚吃了。犇1、句意：布萊克先生喜歡______。A吃香蕉，B吃面條，C吃魚，根據(jù)MrBlacklikesfishverymuch.，可知布萊克先生喜歡吃魚，故選C。犇2、句意：布萊克夫人經(jīng)常______吃魚。A和她的朋友，B和她的媽媽，C和她的兒子，根據(jù)Hiswife,MrsBlackoftenasksherfriendstotheirhometohavelunchandeatfish.，可知布萊克夫人經(jīng)常和她的朋友吃魚，故選A。犇3、句意：布萊克先生非常生氣，因?yàn)開______。A他找不到他的貓，B他找不到他的魚，C他找不到他的汽車，根據(jù)第二段可知布萊克先生生氣是因?yàn)樗也坏剿聂~，故選B。犇4、句意：誰吃了魚？A貓。B布萊克夫人和她的朋友，C布萊克夫人，根據(jù)全文可知布萊克夫人和她的朋友吃了魚，故選B。犇5、句意：貓_____千克。根據(jù)Yousee,myfishisonekilo(公斤),andthiscatisonekilotoo.，可知貓1千克，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、B

犇8、B

犇9、A

犇10、C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了小象因?yàn)樘鬀]有朋友，森林里發(fā)生火災(zāi)動(dòng)物們都跑了只有小象撲滅了火，動(dòng)物們都想和他交朋友，因?yàn)榛茧y見真情。犇6、句意：小象沒有朋友因?yàn)樗玙____。A年輕的，B小的，C大的，根據(jù)Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.可知小象沒有朋友因?yàn)樗螅蔬xC。犇7、句意：當(dāng)森林發(fā)生大火時(shí)許多動(dòng)物做什么？A他們跑向河邊。B他們跑了。C他們把水噴到樹上。根據(jù)Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.可知許多動(dòng)物跑了，故選B。犇8、句意：誰把火撲滅了？A所有動(dòng)物。B小象。C鳥。根據(jù)Finally,heputsout(撲滅)thefire.可知小象撲滅了火，故選B。犇9、句意：小象最后有朋友了嗎？A是的，他有。B不，他沒有。C我們不知道。根據(jù)Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.可知小象最后有朋友了，故選A。犇10、句意：這篇文章的最好的標(biāo)題是哪一個(gè)？A森林里的鳥。B一場(chǎng)大火。C患難見真情。根據(jù)Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患難見真情).”可知這篇文章最好的標(biāo)題是患難見真情，故選C。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、B【分析】本文主要講了懶女孩-露西。犇1、題干句意：露西是一個(gè)______女孩。根據(jù)“Lucyisalazy(懶惰的)girl.”可知露西是個(gè)懶惰的女孩，A懶惰的，B工作努力的，C好的，D漂亮的，故選A。犇2、題干句意：露西的媽媽認(rèn)為_________。根據(jù)“You’retoolazy.Nojobwilleverfit(適合)you.”可知露西的媽媽認(rèn)為沒有工作適合她。A露西能找到好工作。B露西找不到工作。C露西不懶，找不到工作。D露西將來會(huì)努力工作的。故選B。犇3、題干句意：露西想要成為_______。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtobeFatherChristmas(圣誕老人).”可知露西想成為圣誕老人，A一名老師，B圣誕老人，C一名作者，D一名圣誕工人，故選B。犇4、題干句意：露西想要做那個(gè)工作因?yàn)開______。根據(jù)“Becauseheworksonlyonedayinawholeyear(一整年只工作一天).”可知因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為那個(gè)工作一年只工作一天，A她非常喜歡圣誕老人，B那個(gè)工作適合她，C她一年只工作一天，D那個(gè)工作很有趣，故選C。犇5、題干句意：據(jù)短文，哪個(gè)句子是正確的？根據(jù)全文可知露西太懶了，找不到工作，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、A

犇18、B

犇19、B

犇20、C【解析】五、閱讀理解1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了薩姆是一條小魚，它在海里尋找朋友。犇1、句意：薩姆住在___里。A湖；B海；C河；根解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了薩姆是一條小魚，它在海里尋找朋友。犇1、句意：薩姆住在___里。A湖；B海；C河；根據(jù)短文中的Samisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.可知薩姆住在海里，故選B。犇2、句意：墨魚有_____腿。根據(jù)短文中的Theinkfishhaseightlegs.可知墨魚有八條腿，故選B。犇3、句意：鯊魚有_____。A一個(gè)大嘴巴；B一個(gè)小鼻子；C一個(gè)小嘴巴；根據(jù)短文中的Theshark(鯊魚)openshisbigmouth.可知鯊魚有一個(gè)大嘴巴，故選A