UNIT7WhenTomorrowComesSectionBVocabularyinUseWhatwillthefuturelooklike?LearningObjectives0102能夠進一步用一般將來時談論表達未來預測相關(guān)的內(nèi)容03能夠在句子和語篇層面準確選擇和使用詞匯的正確形式能夠?qū)⒃~匯學習融入AI主題語境，理解詞匯在主題中的運用BBC1966：Childrenimaginelifein2000Let’simaginethelifein2060GroupWorkTherewillbe......WatchaVideoWhatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?Therewillbemore/fewerpeopleincities.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?Wewillhavebetter/worsehealthcaretechnology.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?Therewillbepossible/impossibleforpeopletoliveonMars.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?Therewillbemorechallenging/easyjobsforpeopletodo.2aWritetheoppositesofthewords.Usethedictionary.1.more

.2.possible

.3.better

.4.challenging

.5.appear

.6.winner

.7.positive

.

8.everywhere

.lessimpossibleworseeasydisappearlosernegativenowhere常見否定前綴intelligentrobotun:

fair-unfair

happy-unhappydis:

like-dislike

agree-disagreeim:

possible-impossible

polite-impolitemis:

understand-misunderstand

lead-misleadLearndevelopv.成長，發(fā)展;開發(fā)，研制;加強;制定派生詞：edevelopment

n.發(fā)展developmental

adj.發(fā)展的;成長的developmentallyadv.發(fā)展地;發(fā)育地developed

adj.發(fā)達的;先進的developingadj.正在發(fā)展中的詞組：developfromsth從...發(fā)展出來developintosth發(fā)展成...Learninfluencen/v.影響

常用詞組：haveabig/greatinfluenceon...

對...有重大影響(強調(diào)潛移默化的影響)haveabadinfluenceon...對...產(chǎn)生不良影響Learnmention常用短語：mentionedabove

上述的nottomention更不必說;除...外(還)

mention〔一般指簡略提起，并不細說〕Eg:

Jackmentionedthatyoumightbe

lookingforanewjob.

杰克說起你可能在找新工作refertosb/sth〔在交談、發(fā)言、文章中】提到某人/某事物Eg:

Hehadearlierreferredto

difficultiesingatheringevidence.他之前提起過很難搜集證據(jù)Learnacceptv.接受【表示主觀上接受，多指接受抽象的東西，如:想法表揚、道歉、幫助、邀請等】反義詞：refuse拒絕receive表示客觀上收到，多指接受具體的東西，如:信件禮物等，常與from連用。Learnservicen.服務Eg.Thehotelhasgreat

service.這家酒店服務超棒v.維修，保養(yǎng)Eg.Ineedtoservicemybike.我得給自行車做檢修高頻延伸詞:server(n.)

服務員servant(n.)

傭人servable(adj.)

可食用disservice(n.)

幫倒忙2b.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.develop

influence

mention

accept

service1.He

aplantolearnGerman,buthedidn'tsaywhenhewouldstart.2.Itisimportantforyoungstudentsto

skillsthatwillbevaluableinthefuture.3.Asimov'sideasaboutrobots

manysci-fiwritersandevensomeAIscientists.4.Chinawilltakestepstoimprovethepublichealthsystemtomeetthepublic'sneedsformedicalandhealth

.5.

thechallengesanddon'trunawayfromyourproblems.Trytosolvethemandthenyouwillfindyourway.mentioneddevelopinfluenceserviceAccept做...的計劃有用的；寶貴的采取措施做...滿足Languagepointsaplanto...的計劃拓展：makeaplan制定計劃carryoutaplan執(zhí)行計劃Languagepointsvaluableadj.很有用的；

寶貴的bevaluabletosb對某人來說有價值拓展：valuen.價值；有用性beofvalue=bevaluable是有價值的valuelessadj.無價值的Languagepointstakestepstodo采取措施做某事Eg：Thegovernmentmusttakestepstosolvethisproblem.

同義短語：takeaction/initiative/measuretodosthLanguagepointsmeetsb’sneedsforsth滿足某人對...的需求Eg.Theschooltriestomeetchildren’sneedsforeducation.學校努力滿足孩子們教育的需求。同義：satisfy/fulfillone’sneedsforLearnchallenge作名詞時，意為“挑戰(zhàn);艱巨任務”固定搭配facea

challenge面對挑戰(zhàn)meetthechallenge迎接挑戰(zhàn)thechallengeof......的挑戰(zhàn)作動詞時，意為“向……挑戰(zhàn);質(zhì)疑”固定搭配challenge

sb

to

sth

(向某人挑戰(zhàn)某事)或challengesb

todosth

(挑戰(zhàn)某人做某事)Learncreate派生詞：creative

adj.創(chuàng)造性的uncreative

adj.缺乏創(chuàng)造性的creatively

adv.創(chuàng)造性地creativity

n.創(chuàng)造性，創(chuàng)造力creation

n.創(chuàng)造;創(chuàng)作;作品creator

n.創(chuàng)造者;造物主三單creates

過去式created過去分詞created

現(xiàn)在分詞creating辨析createinventdiscoverfind創(chuàng)造（作品/成果）發(fā)明（創(chuàng)造新東西）發(fā)現(xiàn)（新事物）找到（具體東西）Learninfluence辨析：affectv.

影響（直接影響，造成變化，更像是“藥效”）特別指在壞的方面產(chǎn)生影響effectn.影響；效果

（具體影響）v.使產(chǎn)生；引起influencen./v.指通過勸說、示例或行動等導致思想、行為、性格的軟性改變（間接影響，慢慢改變，更像是“洗腦”）可以是好的影響，也可指壞的影響Learnquality指事物的“質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);性質(zhì)”形容產(chǎn)品時指的是產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)劣程度形容人時表示人的品德、才能等特點。Eg:

Thequalityofhiswork

isoutstanding.(他的工作質(zhì)量很出色)quantity

側(cè)重于表示“數(shù)量;量”Eg:

Weneedalargequantityofwater.(我們需要大量的水)Learntraffic常用短語：trafficaccident

交通事故trafficsafety

交通安全trafficcontrol交通控制trafficsystem交通系統(tǒng)trafficjam交通堵塞n.交通，車流;信息流量;交通運輸;v.用..作交換;在….通行;交易;Learnbadadj.壞的，糟糕的比較級：worse

最高級：worstBad用來形容某物或某人“糟糕的”或“不好的”狀態(tài)。Eg:

Heisabadsinger.

他是個糟糕的歌手Badly表示某動作或行為“做得不好”或“糟糕地”Eg:

Hesingsbadly.

(他唱得很糟。)challenge

create

influencequality

traffic

bad2cCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.HowwillAItechnology

thefutureworld?ManyexpertsthinkAI

willimprovethe

ofourfuturelifeandchangemanyindustries.

Forexample,AIwillhelpusbuildasmartpublictransportsystemandsolve