北京語言大學2025年拔尖計劃（漢語言文學）漢英翻譯試題及答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______Thesundippedbelowthehorizon,castingagoldenglowoverthetranquillake.Agroupoftravelersstoodontheedgeofthewater,theirfacesreflectingtheserenebeautyoftheevening.1.Theancientcitywasrenownedforitsmagnificentarchitecture,whichstoodasatestamenttothearchitecturalprowessofitstime.2.Intheheartofthebustlingmetropolis,asmall,cozycaféofferedapeacefulrespitefromthecity'srelentlesspace.3.Theauthor'svividdescriptionspaintedapictureofaworldwherenature'swonderswerecelebratedineverycorner.4.Theyoungartist'sinnovativetechniqueschallengedthetraditionalboundariesofhercraft,captivatingtheeyesofallwhobeheldherwork.5.Thesymphonyorchestraplayedamesmerizingpiece,weavingtogetheratapestryofmelodiesthatresonatedwiththeaudience'semotions.6.Theteacher'sgentleencouragementfosteredaloveoflearninginherstudents,inspiringthemtoreachforthestars.7.Thetraditionalfestivalwasavibrantcelebrationofculture,withcolorfuldecorationsandlivelyperformancesthatbroughtthecommunitytogether.8.Thescientist'sgroundbreakingresearchrevolutionizedthefield,pavingthewayfornewdiscoveriesandadvancements.9.Theyoungentrepreneur'sinnovativebusinessmodeldisruptedtheindustry,leadingtoasurgeinpopularityforherproducts.10.Thehistoricalnoveltransportedreaderstoadifferentera,allowingthemtoexperiencetheeventsandemotionsofthepastfirsthand.試卷答案1.Theancientcitywasrenownedforitsmagnificentarchitecture,whichstoodasatestamenttothearchitecturalprowessofitstime.解析：這句話要求將“古代城市因其壯麗的建筑而聞名，這些建筑是其時代建筑技藝的見證”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“ancientcity”、“renowned”、“magnificentarchitecture”、“testament”和“architecturalprowess”。2.Intheheartofthebustlingmetropolis,asmall,cozycaféofferedapeacefulrespitefromthecity'srelentlesspace.解析：這句話要求將“在繁忙大都市的中心，一家小而舒適的咖啡館提供了一個從城市無休止的節(jié)奏中解脫出來的寧靜休息場所”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“heart”、“bustlingmetropolis”、“cozycafé”、“peacefulrespite”和“relentlesspace”。3.Theauthor'svividdescriptionspaintedapictureofaworldwherenature'swonderswerecelebratedineverycorner.解析：這句話要求將“作者的生動描述描繪了一個在每一個角落都慶祝自然奇跡的世界”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“vividdescriptions”、“paintedapicture”、“world”、“nature'swonders”和“celebrated”。4.Theyoungartist'sinnovativetechniqueschallengedthetraditionalboundariesofhercraft,captivatingtheeyesofallwhobeheldherwork.解析：這句話要求將“這位年輕藝術家的創(chuàng)新技術挑戰(zhàn)了她工藝的傳統(tǒng)界限，吸引了所有注視她作品的人的眼睛”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“youngartist”、“innovativetechniques”、“challenged”、“traditionalboundaries”和“captivating”。5.Thesymphonyorchestraplayedamesmerizingpiece,weavingtogetheratapestryofmelodiesthatresonatedwiththeaudience'semotions.解析：這句話要求將“交響樂團演奏了一首迷人的作品，將一系列與觀眾情感產(chǎn)生共鳴的旋律交織在一起”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“symphonyorchestra”、“mesmerizingpiece”、“weavingtogether”、“tapestry”和“resonated”。6.Theteacher'sgentleencouragementfosteredaloveoflearninginherstudents,inspiringthemtoreachforthestars.解析：這句話要求將“這位老師溫柔的鼓勵在她的學生中培養(yǎng)了對學習的熱愛，激勵他們向星星一樣努力”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“teacher”、“gentleencouragement”、“fostered”、“l(fā)oveoflearning”和“reachforthestars”。7.Thetraditionalfestivalwasavibrantcelebrationofculture,withcolorfuldecorationsandlivelyperformancesthatbroughtthecommunitytogether.解析：這句話要求將“這個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日是對文化的生動慶祝，有五彩繽紛的裝飾和生動的表演，將社區(qū)聚集在一起”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“traditionalfestival”、“vibrantcelebration”、“culture”、“colorfuldecorations”和“l(fā)ivelyperformances”。8.Thescientist'sgroundbreakingresearchrevolutionizedthefield,pavingthewayfornewdiscoveriesandadvancements.解析：這句話要求將“這位科學家的突破性研究顛覆了該領域，為新發(fā)現(xiàn)和進步鋪平了道路”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“scientist”、“groundbreakingresearch”、“revolutionized”、“field”和“pavingtheway”。9.Theyoungentrepreneur'sinnovativebusinessmodeldisruptedtheindustry,leadingtoasurgeinpopularityforherproducts.解析：這句話要求將“這位年輕企業(yè)家的創(chuàng)新商業(yè)模式顛覆了該行業(yè)，導致她的產(chǎn)品人氣激增”翻譯成英文。關鍵詞包括“youngentrepreneur”、“innovativebusinessmodel”、“disrupted”、“industry”和“surgeinpopularity”。10.Thehistoricalnoveltransportedreaderstoadifferentera,allowin