第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2024-2025學年湖南省株洲市攸縣八年級（上）期末英語試卷一、閱讀五選四：本大題共4小題，共8分。Toimproveyourself，youmaymakeNewYear'sresolutions.Theresolutionsareusuallyaboutexercise，studyandhobbies.（1）______So，howcanyoukeeptheNewYear'sresolutions？Trythesegoodways：

Writeyourresolutionsdown

Writedownyourresolutionsinbiglettersandputthemonthewallinyourroom.（2）______Forexample，ifyouwanttobehealthy，youcandrawarunninggirlorsomevegetablesonthepaper.Everytimeyouseethepicture，you'llfeellikedoingexerciseoreatinghealthyfood.

（3）______Thisisaveryeasyway.Getacalendar.Whenyoukeepyourpromises，youcanmarkonthecalendar.Trynottomissanyday.

Makeitfun

Sometimesyoumayfeelit'sboringtoexerciseorstudy，andyoumayfinditdifficulttokeeptheresolution.（4）______Forexample，ifyouletyourselfwatchyourfavoriteTVshowonlyafteryoufinishyourhomework，you'llstartdoingitrightaway.

A.Useacalendar.

B.Thenyoucantrytomakeitfun.

C.Youcanalsousesomepictures.

D.Butyoumayfinditdifficulttokeepthem.

E.Tellyourparentsorfriendsaboutyourresolutions.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。Oneday，Andywastakingawalk.Hehappenedtoseeawonderfulfarm.Therewasafarmerstandingbythefarm，looking(5).Andywonderedwhy，sohespoketothefarmer."Whydoyoulooksoworried？Didyouplant(6)？"Andyasked.Thefarmerslowly(7)hishead.Hesaid"Theweatherisn'tgreatandI'mworriedthatifitrains，thecornmightget(8).Maybeitwon'tsprout（發(fā)芽）atall，orevenworse，itcouldrot（腐爛）."

Andynodded（點頭）inunderstandingandthenasked，"Then，didyou(9)vegetables？"Thefarmerthoughtforatime，andheshookhisheadagain，"No.I'mworriedabouttheinsects（昆蟲）thisseason.Theymightcomeanddosomethingbadtonewlyplantedvegetables.Iamafraidofthat."

Andywas(10)andaskedagain，"Sowhatdidyouplantthen？"Thefarmeranswered，"Ididn'tplantanything.Iwantto(11)there'snorainorinsects，andeverythingisready."

Asweallknow，(12)isthekeytosuccess.However，ifyouwishtodosomething，itisnotagoodideato(13)thinkaboutit.Youcanplanforalongtime，buttherecomesapointwhenthe(14)ismoreimportant.5.A.happy B.bored C.worried6.A.corn B.rice C.potatoes7.A.nodded B.shook C.turned8.A.wet B.tall C.dry9.A.see B.buy C.plant10.A.surprised B.excited C.careful11.A.feellike B.makesure C.workout12.A.planning B.promising C.questioning13.A.hardly B.simply C.truly14.A.preparation B.prize C.action三、閱讀理解：本大題共11小題，共22分。A

PenguinRobotToyPenbo

Penbolovestotalkandsing.Youcanplay5kindsofgameswithPenbo.

Therearefourdifferentcolors：purple，green，pinkandblue.

Forchildrenaged4andover.

Price：＄59RobotDog

Itcantakepictures.

Youcanmoveittotheleft，right，frontandbackbytheremotecontrol（遙控器）.Itwillfallasleepifyoudon'tpayattentionto（注意）itforfiveminutes.

Price：＄1，657SolarChargedLight（太陽能燈）

Youcanputitinyourpocket.Butifit'sinflated（充氣），itturns

intoalight!ThisisLuminAID，asolarlightthatcanbeon

for16hoursafterrecharging（充電）withjustsevenhoursof

sunlight.TwoUSstudentsdesigned（設(shè)計）it.

Price：＄19.8615.WhatdoesPenbolovetodo？______A.Talkandsing. B.Danceanddraw. C.Sleepandread.16.WhodesignedLuminAID？______A.Ascienceteacher. B.TwoUSstudents.

C.Afour-year-oldchild. 17.Whichofthefollowingisthecheapest？______A.Penbo. B.RobotDog. C.LuminAIBToday，therearemanypopularTVtalentshowsinChina，likeChina'sGotTalent，TheVoiceofChina.Theseshowsaresometimesfuntowatch.Moreimportantly，theygivepeopleawaytoshowhisorhertalents.Forsomeluckypeople，thesetalentshowsmaymakethembecomefamous，suchasZhuZhiwenandLiuWei.

However，theseshowsalsobringsomethingbad.First，someyoungpeoplejustimitatethepeopletheylikesotheylosetheirownstyles（風格）.Second，someyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsuchTVshows.Sotheyspendlesstimeontheirstudies.Thisisbadfornotonlytheirstudybutalsotheirfuture.What'smore，somestudentsdon'twanttoworkhard.Becausetheyjustdreamofbecomingfamousquickly.

Peoplehavedifferentideasabouttheseshows.Forme，Ithinktheseshowsaresocial（社會的）activities.Youngpeoplecangetsomesocialexperiencefromtheseactivities.Buttheyshouldknowthatonlyveryfewpeoplecanbecomefamousinthatway.Sotheyshouldworkhardatsomethingmoreimportantforthem.Thatistheirstudies.18.It'sclearthatVoiceChinaisa______.A.talentshow B.talkshow C.sitcom19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"imitate"meaninChinese？______A.改善 B.憎恨 C.模仿20.WhichisNOTthebadeffects（影響）oftalentshowsonyoungpeople？______A.Theymaylosetheirownstyles.

B.Theydon'twanttoworkhard.

C.Theycangetsocialexperience21.What'sthewriter'sattitude（態(tài)度）inParagraph3？______A.Talentshowsarebadforyoungpeople.

B.Youngpeopleshouldworkhardattheirstudies.

C.JoiningtalentshowsisagreatwaytobefamousCWeallknowthatThanksgivingisanimportantholidayintheUnitedStates.Butdoyouknowhowthisholidaycameintobeing（形成）？

ThehistoryofThanksgivinggoesbacktotheearlydaysofAmericansettlement（移民）.In1620，AgroupofPilgrims（清教徒）fromEnglandarrivedinAmericaontheshipMayflower（五月花號輪船）.Theyhopedtohavemorefreedomandbetterlife.However，lifewasreallyhardwhentheygotthere.Theydidn'thaveenoughfoodorclothes.Andthewinterthatyearwaslongandcold.Manyofthemdied.Luckily，theNativeIndians（印第安人）helpedthemsurvive（幸存）.ThenativeIndiansalsotaughtthemhowtogrowfood，fishandotherthings.Intheautumnof1621，thePilgrimshadabigharvest（豐收）.Theyhadalotoffood.Tocelebratetheharvestandgivethanks，theyinvitedtheNativeIndianstohaveabigfeast（盛宴）.Itwentonforthreedaysandthemainfoodwasturkey.ThatwasthefirstThanksgivinginhistory.Fromthenon，peoplecelebratedThanksgivingeveryyear.In1863，the16thAmericanpresidentAbrahanLincoln（林肯）madethefourthThursdayofNovemberasThanksgivingDay.

Today，Thanksgivingisatimeforfamiliestogettogetherandgivethanks.Tablesarefilledwithtraditionaldishesliketurkey，potatoesandbread.Afterthemeal，manypeopleenjoywatchingfootballgamesortakingawalkinthefreshautumnair.22.WhendidThanksgivingstartinAmerica？______A.in1620 B.in1621 C.in186323.WhydidthePilgrimsgettoAmerica？______A.Tohavemorefreedomandbetterlife.

B.TomakefriendswiththeNativeAmericans.

C.Tocelebratethebigharvest.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？______A.ManyofthePilgrimsprobablydiedofhunger.

B.TurkeyisakindoftraditionalfoodforThanksgiving.

C.PeoplecelebratethanksgivingtorememberAbrahamLincoln.25.What'sthebesttitle（標題）forthispassage？______A.HowdidThanksgivingcomeintobeing？

B.Thanksgiving--Adayfullofthanksandfun.

C.HowdopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving？四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。26.DumplingsareakindoftraditionalChinesefoodwithahistoryofmorethan1，800years.TheyarealsodeliciousfoodonChineseNewYear'sEve.TheyarereallypopularinChina，especiallyinthenorthofChina.

DumplingsusuallylooklikeChinesesilveringots（銀元寶）.Chinesepeopleliketoeatdumplings.Therearesomeinterestingideasaboutthem.Forexample，themoredumplingsyoueatduringtheSpringFestival，themoremoneyyoucanmakeinthenewyear.

Dumplingshavedifferenttastesbecauseoftheirdifferentfillings（餡料）.Therearemanydifferentkindsoffillings.Somepopularfillingsaremeatandvegetables.60.Differentpeopleliketoeatdumplingswithdifferentfillings.

Doyouknowhowtomakedumpling？AlmostallChinesepeoplecanmakedumplings.Theyfinditveryeasytomakedumplings.Hereisarecipeformakingdumplings.

*First，mixtheflourintothedough（面團）.

*Second，makethedoughintoroundwrappers（面皮）witharollingpin（搟面杖）.

*Third，fillthewrapperswithfillings.

*Fourth，pinch（捏）thewrapperstogether.

*Finally，cooktheminthehotwater.(1)Howlongisthehistoryofdumpling？______(2)Whatdodumplingsusuallylooklike？______(3)AredumplingspopularinthenorthofChina？______(4)Howmanystepsaretheretomakedumplingsaccordingtothepassage？______(5)將短文中畫線句子翻譯成中文。

______五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。27.Hello，everyone.I'dliketosharemyholidayactivitieswithyou.MyparentsandIhad(1)triptoMaijiMountainthissummerholiday.Itwasthe(2)（one）timeformetogetthere.SoIwasreallyexcited.

Itwasasunnyday.Thefreshairmadeusfeelcomfortable.Wereallyenjoyedthebeautifulviewsofthemountainandcouldn'twaittotakesome(3)（photo）.Wedecidedtoclimbthemountainsandenjoythecloudsclosely.ThenwesawtheMaijiMountainGrottoes（石窟）.MaijiMountainGrottoesisfamous(4)itswonderfulart.Thebigstonesareashighas16meters，(5)thesmallestonesareonly10centimeters.Wefelt(6)（luck）toseetheart.

Later，onthewaytothetopofit，wesawmanypeople(7)（pick）uprubbish.Mymum(8)（tell）methateverybodycandosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.ThenIdidthesamethingasthem(9)（happy）.

ThetriptoMaijiMountainmademerealizethepower（力量）ofnatureandtheimportanceofkeepingtheenvironmentclean.Iwillneverforgetthiswonderfuland(10)（meaning）trip.(1)

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六、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。28.親愛的同學們，寒假將至，你將怎樣度過一個充實而有意義的寒假？請根據(jù)以下表格中所給的提示，用英語寫一篇短文，簡要介紹一下你的寒假計劃。

WinterVacationPlansreadbooks，dohomework…takeexercise，keephealthy…gettogether，visitrelatives…dohousework，makedeliciousfood………要求：（1）文章必須包含表格中所有要點提示，并適當發(fā)揮。

（2）詞數(shù)8