高中語(yǔ)法經(jīng)典題庫(kù)及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.is3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththeresults.A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After5.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which6.Itisimportanttokeeppromises,______?A.isn'titB.isn'tthereC.aretheyD.dothey7.Ihaveneverseen______beautifulsunset.A.suchB.soC.suchaD.soa8.______hardheworks,______hewillsucceed.A.Theharder,theharderB.Themorehard,themorehardC.Harderthe,hardertheD.Theharder,themorehard9.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toBeijing.A.comeB.havecomeC.cameD.comes10.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：1.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B10.B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Choosethecorrectverbforms:A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballfortwohours.C.Hewillgotothesupermarkettomorrow.D.TheyweresleepingwhenIcalledthem.E.Thebabyissleeping.2.Choosethecorrectarticles:A.acarB.thecarC.anappleD.theappleE.abook3.Choosethecorrectprepositions:A.inthemorningB.ontheweekendC.atnightD.insummerE.onthetable4.Choosethecorrectconjunctions:A.andB.butC.orD.soE.because5.Choosethecorrecttenseforms:A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Theywereplayingfootballwhenitstartedtorain.C.Hewillcallyoutomorrow.D.TheyhavebeentoLondonseveraltimes.E.Thebabyissleeping.6.Choosethecorrectsubject-verbagreement:A.Theteamisplayingwell.B.Theteamsareplayingwell.C.Sheisreadingabook.D.Theyarereadingbooks.E.Thebookisonthetable.7.Choosethecorrectrelativepronouns:A.ThebookthatIboughtisveryinteresting.B.ThemanwhoIspoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.C.Thegirlwhosefatherisadoctorismyfriend.D.ThehousewhichIgrewupinisverybig.E.Thestudentwhomtheteacherpraisedisverysmart.8.Choosethecorrectmodalverbs:A.Icanswim.B.Shecouldswimwhenshewasyounger.C.Hemaybelate.D.Theymightgotothecinematonight.E.Wemustgonow.9.Choosethecorrectreportedspeech:A.Hesaid,"Iamtired."B.Shesaid,"Iwassleeping."C.Theysaid,"Wewillgotothesupermarket."D.Theteachersaid,"Youshouldstudyharder."E.Hesaid,"Ihavefinishedmyhomework."10.Choosethecorrectpassivevoice:A.ThebookwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.B.Thecarisbeingrepairedbythemechanic.C.Thehomeworkwillbefinishedbythestudents.D.Thehousewasbuiltin1990.E.Theletterisbeingwrittenbyher.答案：1.ABCD2.ABCDE3.ABCDE4.ABCDE5.ABCDE6.ABCDE7.ABCDE8.ABCDE9.ABCDE10.ABCDE三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.ThebookwhichIboughtisveryinteresting.(正確)2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.(正確)3.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherissatisfiedwiththeresults.(錯(cuò)誤)4.Assoonasshearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.(正確)5.ThemanwhoIspoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.(正確)6.Itisimportanttokeeppromises,isn'tit?(正確)7.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset.(正確)8.Theharderheworks,theharderhewillsucceed.(正確)9.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavecometoBeijing.(正確)10.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.(正確)答案：1.正確2.正確3.錯(cuò)誤4.正確5.正確6.正確7.正確8.正確9.正確10.正確四、簡(jiǎn)答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfecttense.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsorsituationsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Itisalsousedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.Forexample,"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears"and"Ihaveseenthatmovie."2.Explaintheuseofthepassivevoice.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisreceivingtheactionratherthanperformingit.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"andthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,"ThebookwaswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling"and"Thehomeworkwillbefinishedbythestudents."3.Explaintheuseofconjunctions.Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectclauses,phrases,orsentences.Theycanbecoordinatingconjunctions(and,but,or,so),subordinatingconjunctions(because,although,if),andcorrelativeconjunctions(either...or,neither...nor).Forexample,"Sheissmartandhardworking"and"Ifitrains,wewillstayinside."4.Explaintheuseofrelativepronouns.Relativepronouns(who,whom,whose,which,that)areusedtoconnectclausesorphrasestonounsorpronouns.Theycanbeusedassubjects,objects,orpossessivesinrelativeclauses.Forexample,"ThemanwhoIspoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter"and"ThebookthatIboughtisveryinteresting."五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingisimportantbecauseithelpstoconveytheintendedmeaningandclarity.Differenttensesindicatedifferenttimesandperspectives,andusingthecorrecttenseensuresthatthereaderunderstandsthesequenceofeventsandthespeaker'sintentions.Forexample,usingthepasttensecanindicatethatanactionhasalreadyhappened,whilethepresenttensecanindicatethatanactionishappeningnow.2.DiscusstheimportanceofusingarticlesinEnglish.UsingarticlesinEnglishisimportantbecausetheyhelptospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.Articles(a,an,the)areusedtoindicatethedefinitenessofanoun.Forexample,"abook"referstoanybook,while"thebook"referstoaspecificbook.Usingthecorrectarticleensuresthatthemeaningofthesentenceisclearandprecise.3.Discusstheimportanceofusingconjunctionsinwriting.Usingconjunctionsinwritingisimportantbecausetheyhelptoconnectideasandcreatesmoothtransitionsbetweensentencesandparagraphs.Conjunctionscanbeusedtoshowrelationshipssuchasaddition,contrast,causeandeffect,andtime.Forexample,"Sheissmart