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北師大版初三下冊英語月考試卷題庫(含答案解析)考試時間:100分鐘滿分:120分姓名:________班級:________一、聽力部分(25分)1、聽短對話選答案(5分)
聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,從A、B、C中選擇正確答案。
對話1:
M:Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?
W:Youshouldpracticemoreandaskquestionswhenyoudon’tunderstand.
Q:Whatshouldwedotobecomegoodlearners?對話2:
M:Doyoulikemooncakes?
W:Ithinkthattheyaredelicious.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutmooncakes?對話3:
M:Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
W:Theyarenexttothelibrary.
Q:Wherearetherestrooms?對話4:
M:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.
W:ButnowIcansleepwellatnight.
Q:Whathaschangedfortheman?對話5:
M:Whataretheshirtsmadeof?
W:Theyaremadeofcotton.
Q:Whatmaterialaretheshirtsmadeof?答案:1.A2.B3.B4.B5.A
解析:1.對話中提到“practicemoreandaskquestions”,這是良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。
2.“Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious”是賓語從句的典型表達(dá)。
3.“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”是禮貌的問路方式。
4.“usedtobeafraid”表示過去的狀態(tài),現(xiàn)在“cansleepwell”表示變化。
5.“aremadeof”是被動語態(tài)的正確結(jié)構(gòu),用于描述材料。2、聽長對話選答案(10分)
聽下面一段對話,回答問題1至5。
對話內(nèi)容:
M:Hi,Lucy.Iheardyouliketolearnnewwaystostudy.
W:Yes,Ido.IthinkthatlearningEnglishisfunifyouusedifferentmethods.
M:Whatmethodsdoyouuse?
W:Iuseactivelearning,likewatchingvideosanddiscussingwithothers.
M:Thatsoundsgood.Whataboutyourfriends?
W:Someofthemusedtobeshy.Nowtheyaremoreconfident.
M:Howdidyouhelpthem?
W:Itoldthemthatit’simportanttopracticespeakingEnglish.
M:Whataboutyou?
W:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIfeelsafe.
M:That’sgreat.
W:IalsolikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmehappy.問題:
1.WhatdoesLucythinkoflearningEnglish?
2.Whatmethodsdoessheuse?
3.WhatdidLucy’sfriendsusedtobe?
4.HowdidLucyhelpthem?
5.WhatdoesLucylikeaboutmusic?答案:1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B
解析:1.Lucysays“l(fā)earningEnglishisfun”ifusingdifferentmethods.
2.“Watchingvideosanddiscussingwithothers”isanexampleofactivelearning.
3.“Usedtobeshy”showsthepaststateofherfriends.
4.“ToldthemtopracticespeakingEnglish”helpsherfriendsbecomeconfident.
5.“MusicthatIcandanceto”isadescriptionofthetypeofmusicshelikes.3、聽短文填空(10分)
聽下面一段短文,根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫正確的單詞或短語。Afamilyusedtoliveinasmallhouseandsleepinthedark.Nowtheyliveinabigapartmentandcansleepwellatnight.Theirsonalwaysusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowheplaysfootballintheevening.Thefatherthinksthatit’simportanttolearnnewways.Healsolikesmusicthathecandanceto.Themothersaysthattheyshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,sotheyhavetobepreparedandtrytosavetheearth.答案:
1.used
2.sleep
3.afraid
4.important
5.learn
6.music
7.dance
8.allowed
9.choose
10.save解析:根據(jù)短文中的關(guān)鍵句,提示了各空格的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容。如“usedtolive”是usedto結(jié)構(gòu)的表達(dá),“allowedtochoose”是情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài),“savetheearth”是環(huán)境保護(hù)相關(guān)詞匯。二、基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用(30分)4、單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)
選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格中。Ithink______isnoteasytolearnEnglishwell.
A.tostudy
B.studying
C.study
D.tostudying答案:B
解析:主語為“Ithink”,后面的動詞需用動名詞形式即“studying”作賓語。Themooncakes______deliciousbymanypeople.
A.arethought
B.isthought
C.think
D.arethinking答案:A
解析:“Themooncakes”是復(fù)數(shù),動詞需用復(fù)數(shù)形式,且“think”視為“bethought”被動結(jié)構(gòu)。She______herownclotheswhenshewasachild.
A.isn’tallowed
B.wasn’tallowed
C.doesn’tallow
D.didn’tallowed答案:B
解析:句中有“whenshewasachild”,表示過去,所以用過去時“wasn’tallowed”。Thebook______bymyteacherlastweek.
A.waswritten
B.iswritten
C.wrote
D.writes答案:A
解析:主語是“thebook”,被動語態(tài)需用“bewritten”結(jié)構(gòu),且時間狀語“l(fā)astweek”表示過去,所以用“waswritten”。Ilikemusic______Icandanceto.
A.which
B.that
C.whose
D.where答案:B
解析:此句為定語從句,先行詞是“music”,在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞“that”。5、完形填空(15分)
閱讀下面短文,選擇合適的單詞填空。Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.ButnowIcansleepwell.IthinkthatlearningEnglishisfunifyouareactive.Itrytopracticeeveryday.Myparentsalwaysencouragemetostudyhard.TheybelievethatIshouldbeallowedtochoosemyownclothes.IalsolikemusicthatIcandanceto.Itmakesmehappy.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Ihopewecanalwaysbepreparedandsavetheearth.A.was
B.is
C.are
D.were
A.was
B.is
C.were
D.are
A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.made
A.tochoose
B.choose
C.choosing
D.chose
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it
A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.made
A.in
B.on
C.for
D.at
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it
A.should
B.can
C.must
D.need
A.make
B.makes
C.making
D.made
A.of
B.in
C.on
D.for
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it
A.be
B.am
C.is
D.are
A.with
B.to
C.about
D.on
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.in答案:1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.A9.A10.C11.A12.A13.A14.C15.B
解析:本題考查了usedto結(jié)構(gòu)、情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài)、定語從句、使役動詞及環(huán)境保護(hù)相關(guān)詞匯的使用和搭配。三、閱讀理解(45分)6、閱讀選擇(25分)
閱讀下面短文,選擇最佳答案。Passage1:
Agoodlearnershouldalwaystrytofindnewwaystostudy.Heorsheshouldpracticemoreandaskquestionswhenindoubt.LearningEnglishcanbefunifyouusedifferentmethods.Somestudentsusedtobeshy,butnowtheyaremoreconfident.Ithinkthattheyareallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected,soweneedtobeprepared.Weshouldalsosavetheearthbydoingsmallthings.Questions:
1.Whatshouldwedotobecomegoodlearners?
A.Askquestions
B.Practicemore
C.BothAandB
D.NeitherAnorB答案:C
解析:根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容,“practicemoreandaskquestionswhenindoubt”是成為好學(xué)習(xí)者的建議。WhatdoesthewriterthinkoflearningEnglish?
A.Easy
B.Boring
C.Fun
D.Difficult答案:C
解析:文中明確說“IthinkthatlearningEnglishisfunifyouusedifferentmethods.”Whathavesomestudentschangedintheirbehavior?
A.Beshy
B.Beactive
C.Beconfident
D.Beafraid答案:C
解析:“Somestudentsusedtobeshy,butnowtheyaremoreconfident.”Whatdoesthewriterthinkofallowingstudentstochoosetheirclothes?
A.It’sbad.
B.It’sgood.
C.It’snotimportant.
D.It’snotmentioned.答案:B
解析:“Ithinkthattheyareallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.”Whyshouldwesavetheearth?
A.Becauseit’sforus.
B.Becauseit’sfun.
C.Becausewehaveto.
D.Becauseit’sfullofunexpectedthings.答案:A
解析:最后一句提到“Weshouldalsosavetheearthbydoingsmallthings.”Passage2:
MooncakesaretraditionalChinesefood,especiallyduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Ithinkthattheyaredelicious,butsomepeoplelikedifferentkinds.Someprefersweetmooncakes,andotherslikesaltyones.Therearemanydifferentfestivalsaroundtheworld,suchasChristmasandThanksgiving.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Forexample,whenyouvisittheUSA,youaresupposedtoshakehands.Questions:
6.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.TraditionofChina.
B.MooncakesduringMid-AutumnFestival.
C.Peoplelikemooncakes.
D.Alloftheabove.答案:B
解析:第一段主要講了月餅作為中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食品。Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtellusaboutdifferences?
A.Fooddifferences.
B.Festivaldifferences.
C.Customsdifferences.
D.Languagedifferences.答案:C
解析:文中提到“differentfestivals”和“differentcustoms”。Whatisthecorrectstructureforthesentence“Ithinkthattheyaredelicious.”?
A.主語+動詞+賓語從句
B.賓語從句+主語+動詞
C.主語+賓語從句
D.Noneoftheabove答案:A
解析:此句是賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu),主語是“Ithink”,后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。Whatkindofmooncakesisthewriter’sfavorite?
A.Sweetmooncakes.
B.Saltedmooncakes.
C.Notmentioned.
D.BothAandB.答案:C
解析:文中未明確說明作者最喜歡哪種月餅。Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.
B.Therearedifferentfestivals.
C.Peoplelikedifferentkindsofmooncakes.
D.Alloftheabove.答案:A
解析:第二段重點(diǎn)講的是不同國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。7、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Passage:
Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Oneday,Iwaswalkinginthepark,andsomeonedroppedawalletontheground.Ipickeditupandgaveittothepolice.Thepolicesaidthatitwasimportanttoreturnlostitems.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark,butnowIfeelsafe.ItmustbelongtoCarla.IthinIt’sbesttohelpothers.Tasks:
1.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhefoundawallet?
2.Whatisthepolice’ssuggestion?
3.Whathaschangedforthewriter?
4.Whomightthewalletbelongto?
5.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothewriter?答案:
1.Hepickeditupandgaveittothepolice.
2.Itisimportanttoreturnlostitems.
3.Hefeelssafenow.
4.ItmustbelongtoCarla.
5.Weshouldhelpothers.解析:所有問題均可在短文中直接找到答案,涉及物品歸屬、情感變化、行為建議等知識點(diǎn)。8、信息匹配(10分)
將正確的選項(xiàng)與句子匹配。Sentences:
1.Iwassupposedtoshakehands.
2.Sheusedtobeafraidofthedar
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