選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit3SeaExploration80分Ⅰ.閱讀單詞(每空1分，共16分)1．maritimeadj.____________________2．merchantn．___________________adj.____________________3．pressconference____________________4．fleetn．____________________5．spicen．____________________6．tournamentn．____________________7．coraln．____________________8．laptopn．____________________9．mannedadj.____________________10．marineadj.____________________11．underwateradv.____________________adj.____________________12．capsulen．____________________13．directoryn．____________________14．exploitvt.____________________Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞(每空1分，共6分)1．____________________adv.與此同時(shí)；(比較兩方面)對(duì)比之下2．___________________adj.皇家的；王室的；高貴的3．____________________vt.對(duì)……征稅；使納稅n.稅；稅款4．____________________vt.把……載入正式記錄；記錄n．正式記錄；日志；原木5．____________________n．紐帶；關(guān)系vt.&vi.增強(qiáng)信任關(guān)系；使牢固結(jié)合6．____________________n．逮捕；拘留；中止vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止；吸引(注意)；心跳停止Ⅲ.拓展單詞(每空1分，共14分)1．__________________vt.&vi.(________________，____________________)(使)撤回；撤離；提，??；脫離(社會(huì))；停止提供→____________________n．撤離；收回；退出(組織)；提款，取款；戒毒過(guò)程2．____________________n．政治；政治觀點(diǎn)→____________________adj.政治的；政治上的→____________________n．政治家；政客3．____________________n．新聞報(bào)道；覆蓋范圍→____________________vt.包括；報(bào)道；行走；涉及；覆蓋；支付4．____________________vt.擴(kuò)展；使伸長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)→____________________adj.廣闊的；大量的；廣泛的→____________________n．?dāng)U大；延伸；延期；電話分機(jī)5．____________________vt.謀殺；兇殺；毀壞n．謀殺；兇殺→____________________n．謀殺犯Ⅳ.核心短語(yǔ)(每空1分，共8分)1．__________________________采取行動(dòng)2．__________________________起航；開航3．__________________________退出；撤回4．__________________________也；又；還5．__________________________在手頭；可供使用；在掌握中；在控制中6．__________________________________________獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷7．__________________________________________在……的指揮下8．__________________________作為對(duì)……的回報(bào)Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(每空1分，共17分)1．Myuncleisauniversity________________whocanprovidemewithmuch___________________guidanceinmyacademicprogress.(profession)2．Therecipeforsuccessinlifeisadelicate____________________ofhardwork，perseverance，andabitofluck，all____________________withagenuinepassionforwhatyoudo.(mix)3．Theaudiencecouldn’thelp__________________theperformer’sincredibletalent，andthethunderous____________________echoedthroughthetheater.(applaud)4．Intimesofgreathardship，a__________________heartcanofferpassionandforgiveness，turninga____________________situationintoonewithloveandunderstanding.(mercy)5．Truehappinessdoesnotlieinthematerial____________________onemayacquire，butintheability____________________agratefulheartandacontentspirit.(possess)6．Oneofmy____________________，sitting__________________________me，wasstrongly____________________tomyargumentandshoutedatmeemotionally.(oppose)7．Many____________________________birdsoftentravellongdistancestofindfoodandshelterduringthe____________________________season.(migrate)8．Bothpartiesneedtoetothetableandpeacefullynegotiate____________________eachother，engaginginaproductive__________________(negotiate)session.Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全短文(微寫作)(共19分)單句漢語(yǔ)提示微寫作短文1.為了人類的利益，科學(xué)家和研究人員致力于探索和揭開深海之謎，深海蘊(yùn)藏著豐富的可供人生存的資源。(forthebenefitof；定語(yǔ)從句)2.為了保護(hù)它們免受傷害并確保其可持續(xù)性，迫切需要探索和了解海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。(不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)；thereisanurgentneedtodo)3.目的是保護(hù)海洋生物多樣性，以便后代也能欣賞到海洋的奇妙之處。(sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句)4.憑借掌握的尖端技術(shù)，海洋探索有望取得令人興奮的新發(fā)現(xiàn)，這些發(fā)現(xiàn)無(wú)疑將造福整個(gè)社會(huì)。(inhand，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)Thesearchfornewmarineresourceshasalwaysbeenadrivingforceinoceanexploration.1.___________________，scientistsandresearchersworktoexploreanduncoverthemysteriesofthedeepsea，_________________________.2.________________________________________________________________________，_____________________.Theaimistopreservemarinebiodiversity,3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________.4.______________________________________，oceanexplorationpromisestoyieldexcitingnewfindings，______________________________________________.答案精析詞匯默寫Ⅰ.1.海的；海運(yùn)的；海事的2.商人；批發(fā)商海上貨運(yùn)的3.記者招待會(huì)；新聞發(fā)布會(huì)4.艦隊(duì)；機(jī)群；車隊(duì)5.(調(diào)味)香料6.錦標(biāo)賽；聯(lián)賽7.珊瑚8.筆記本電腦；便攜式電腦9.有人控制的；需人操縱的10.海的；海產(chǎn)的；海生的11.在水下水下的12.膠囊；太空艙13.名錄；電話號(hào)碼簿；(計(jì)算機(jī)文件或程序的)目錄14.開發(fā)；利用；剝削Ⅱ.1.meanwhile2.royal3.tax4.log5.bond6.arrestⅢ.1.withdrawwithdrewwithdrawnwithdrawal2.politicspoliticalpolitician3.coveragecover4.extendextensiveextension5.murdermurdererⅣ.1.takeaction2.setsail3.withdrawfrom4.aswellas5．inhand6.inaleagueofone’sown7.underthemandof8.inreturnfor語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用Ⅰ.1.fessional2.mixturemixed3.applaudingapplause4.mercifulmerciless5.possessionstopossess6.opponentsoppositeopposed7.migrantmigration8.withnegotiationⅡ.1.Forthebenefitofhumanitywhichcontainsabundantresourcesvitalforhumanexistence2.Toprotectthemfromharmandensure