2025年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試語(yǔ)法沖刺全真模擬試卷：下半冊(cè)實(shí)戰(zhàn)解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分：選詞填空directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestword(s)foreachblankfromthewordslistbelow.MarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedbothexcitementandapprehensionacrosstheglobe.ManyviewAIasatransformativeforcecapableof1)___countlessindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation,whileothersworryaboutitspotentialto2)___jobsandexacerbatesocialinequalities.NavigatingthiscomplexlandscaperequiresacarefulbalancebetweenharnessingAI'sbenefitsandmitigatingitsrisks.Oneofthemostsignificant3)___istheethicaldilemmasurroundingAIdecision-making.Asalgorithmsbecomemoresophisticated,questionsariseaboutaccountabilityandtransparency.Whoisresponsiblewhenanautonomousvehicle4)___inanaccident?HowcanweensurethatAIsystems5)___unbiasedoutcomes,particularlyinsensitiveareaslikehiringandcriminaljustice?Addressingtheseconcernsnecessitatesrobustregulatoryframeworksandongoingdialogueamongtechnologists,policymakers,andthepublic.Furthermore,thepotentialimpactontheworkforcecannotbeignored.WhileAImay6)___certaintasks,italsohasthepotentialtocreatenewopportunitiesandrequireworkforceadaptation.Understandingwhichskillswillbe7)___inanAI-driveneconomyiscrucialforeffectiveplanningandeducationreform.Ultimately,thefutureofAI8)___onourcollectiveabilitytoguideitsdevelopmentresponsiblyandensureitserveshumanity'sbestinterests.wordslist:a.eliminateb.generatec.overlookd.precipitatee.proficientf.provokeg.renderh.stifle1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.____7.____8.____第二部分：句子改錯(cuò)directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,C,andD.IdentifythepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouransweronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Ifthesentenceiscorrect,markE.1.Thecommittee,whichcomposedofexpertsinvariousfields,hasbeenmeetingregularlytodiscusstheproject'sfeasibility.ABCDE2.Despiteallthechallengestheyfaced,theteammanagedtocompletethetaskontimeandwithinbudget.ABCDE3.IfIhadknownyouweregoingtovisit,Iwouldhavebakedacakeforyou.ABCDE4.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwereawareofthechangeintheexamscheduleuntilthelastminute.ABCDE5.Itisimportantforeveryonetopayattentiontheirownresponsibilitiesintheproject.ABCDE6.Thebook,whichiswrittenbyarenownedauthor,providesvaluableinsightsintothecomplexitiesofmodernfinance.ABCDE7.Bythetimethepolicearrivedatthescene,thethiefhadalreadyescaped.ABCDE8.Notonlydidshefinishherhomework,butshealsohelpedherclassmatesunderstandthedifficultproblems.ABCDE9.Themanageraskedtheemployeestosubmittheirreportsbeforetheendofbusinessday.ABCDE10.Itisnecessarythatalltheparticipantsshouldarriveontimefortheopeningceremony.ABCDE第三部分：句子改寫directions:Completethefollowingsentencessothattheyhaveasimilarmeaningtothesentenceprintedbeforeeach.Begineachofyouranswerswiththeword(s)provided.Youranswermustnotexceedthreewords.1.printedsentence:Theoriginalsentencedoesnotcontainablanktofill.providedword:Asaresult,answer:_____________________________________________2.printedsentence:Despitehislackofexperience,hesuccessfullyledtheprojecttocompletion.providedword:Although,answer:_____________________________________________3.printedsentence:Itisgenerallyagreedthatregularexerciseisbeneficialforhealth.providedword:Thereis,answer:_____________________________________________4.printedsentence:Thecommitteewillmeetagainnextweektodiscusstheremainingissues.providedword:Thecommittee,answer:_____________________________________________5.printedsentence:Nooneexpectedthemovietobesoboring;weallfellasleep.providedword:Tooursurprise,answer:_____________________________________________6.printedsentence:ShespokesoquicklythatIcouldnotunderstandwhatshewassaying.providedword:So,answer:_____________________________________________7.printedsentence:ThebookwassointerestingthatIcouldnotputitdown.providedword:So,answer:_____________________________________________8.printedsentence:Wewerealldisappointedbytheteam'spoorperformance.providedword:Theteam,answer:_____________________________________________9.printedsentence:Unlessyoustudyhard,youwillnotpasstheexam.providedword:If,answer:_____________________________________________10.printedsentence:HedidnotrealizehismistakeuntilIpointeditouttohim.providedword:Itwasnotuntil,answer:_____________________________________________試卷答案第一部分：選詞填空1.b2.a3.f4.d5.e6.g7.h8.c解析：1.generate：動(dòng)詞，產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造。句意：許多人認(rèn)為AI能夠創(chuàng)造無(wú)數(shù)行業(yè)。此處填入generate符合語(yǔ)境，表示AI帶來(lái)的積極影響。2.eliminate：動(dòng)詞，消除，消除（工作）。句意：其他人擔(dān)心AI會(huì)消除工作并加劇社會(huì)不平等。此處填入eliminate符合語(yǔ)境，表示AI可能帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響。3.provoke：動(dòng)詞，激起，引發(fā)。句意：導(dǎo)航這個(gè)復(fù)雜的格局需要在對(duì)AI的好處和減輕其風(fēng)險(xiǎn)之間保持謹(jǐn)慎的平衡。此處填入provoke符合語(yǔ)境，表示AI發(fā)展引發(fā)的復(fù)雜問(wèn)題。4.precipitate：動(dòng)詞，使…突然發(fā)生，促使。句意：隨著算法變得更加復(fù)雜，關(guān)于責(zé)任和透明度的問(wèn)題就產(chǎn)生了。此處填入precipitate符合語(yǔ)境，表示事故是由AI系統(tǒng)突然故障引起的。5.proficient：形容詞，熟練的，精通的。句意：如何確保AI系統(tǒng)在敏感領(lǐng)域（如招聘和刑事司法）產(chǎn)生無(wú)偏的結(jié)果？此處填入proficient符合語(yǔ)境，表示AI系統(tǒng)需要達(dá)到熟練、無(wú)偏的狀態(tài)。6.render：動(dòng)詞，使…無(wú)法使用，使…不能繼續(xù)。句意：雖然AI可能會(huì)使某些任務(wù)無(wú)法完成，但它也有可能創(chuàng)造新的機(jī)會(huì)并需要?jiǎng)趧?dòng)力適應(yīng)。此處填入render符合語(yǔ)境，表示AI取代了某些任務(wù)。7.proficient：形容詞，熟練的，精通的。句意：了解在AI驅(qū)動(dòng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)中將需要哪些技能對(duì)于有效的規(guī)劃和教育改革至關(guān)重要。此處填入proficient符合語(yǔ)境，表示在AI時(shí)代需要掌握的技能。8.depends：動(dòng)詞，取決于。句意：AI的未來(lái)取決于我們集體引導(dǎo)其發(fā)展的能力和確保它服務(wù)于人類最大利益的能力。此處填入depends符合語(yǔ)境，表示AI的未來(lái)是不確定的，取決于人類的選擇。第二部分：句子改錯(cuò)1.C,composed應(yīng)改為iscomposed解析：which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾Thecommittee，Thecommittee是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。becomposedof意為“由…組成”，不與be動(dòng)詞連用。2.Noerror解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致、詞語(yǔ)搭配均無(wú)誤。Despite引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)theteam是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)managed正確。3.Noerror解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致、詞語(yǔ)搭配均無(wú)誤。If引導(dǎo)虛擬語(yǔ)氣條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)wouldhavebaked，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)hadknown，符合虛擬語(yǔ)氣規(guī)則。4.C,were應(yīng)改為was解析：Neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)或多個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最鄰近的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。此處最鄰近的主語(yǔ)是theteacher，是單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。5.B,attention應(yīng)改為attentionto解析：payattentionto意為“注意”，是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，缺少介詞to。6.Noerror解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致、詞語(yǔ)搭配均無(wú)誤。which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾Thebook，從句中iswrittenbyarenownedauthor是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾Thebook。7.Noerror解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致、詞語(yǔ)搭配均無(wú)誤。Bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用過(guò)去時(shí)hadescaped，從句用過(guò)去時(shí)arrived，符合時(shí)間先后順序。8.Noerror解析：句子結(jié)構(gòu)正確，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、主謂一致、詞語(yǔ)搭配均無(wú)誤。Notonly位于句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝，此處主句didshefinish正確。both...and...連接兩個(gè)或多個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最鄰近的主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。此處最鄰近的主語(yǔ)是she，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用did。9.D,business應(yīng)改為businessday解析：theendofbusinessday意為“工作時(shí)間結(jié)束”，是固定表達(dá)，缺少day。10.B,should應(yīng)刪除解析：Itisnecessarythat引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，不應(yīng)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。第三部分：句子改寫1.Asaresult,itisclearthatthecompanyisfacingfinancialdifficulties.解析：Asaresult意為“結(jié)果”，引出由前述原因?qū)е碌慕Y(jié)果。此處將原句隱含的原因和結(jié)果關(guān)系明確表達(dá)。2.Althoughhelackedexperience,hesuccessfullyledtheprojecttocompletion.解析：Although意為“盡管”，引出讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示前后句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。此處將原句的讓步關(guān)系用Although引導(dǎo)的從句表達(dá)。3.Thereisgeneralagreementthatregularexerciseisbeneficialtohealth.解析：Thereis...that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，可以用來(lái)表達(dá)主語(yǔ)是某種情況或觀點(diǎn)。此處將原句的主語(yǔ)“人們普遍認(rèn)為”轉(zhuǎn)化為Thereis...that從句。4.Thecommitteewillmeetagainnextweektodiscusstheremainingissues.解析：Thecommittee本身已包含主語(yǔ)，改寫時(shí)直接將時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextweek提前，句子結(jié)構(gòu)更簡(jiǎn)潔。5.Tooursurprise,themoviewassoborin