2025年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力理解新聞聽(tīng)力專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartINewsListeningSectionAIntheUnitedStates,anewstudyhasraisedconcernsaboutthelong-termhealtheffectsofairpollution,evenatlevelsconsideredsafebycurrentstandards.Researchersfollowedover10,000peopleforadecadeandfoundasignificantincreaseinrespiratoryproblemsandcardiovasculardiseasesamongthoselivinginareaswithelevatedparticulatematter.Thestudy,publishedintheJournalofEnvironmentalHealth,suggeststhatcurrentsafetylimitsmaybetoolenientandcallsforstricterregulationstoprotectpublichealth.Thefindingshavepromptedcallsforincreasedmonitoringofairqualityinurbanareasandformoreinvestmentinpollutioncontroltechnologies.ArecentreportfromtheInternationalLabourOrganization(ILO)highlightsagrowinggapindigitalskillsacrosstheglobalworkforce.Thereportindicatesthatwhiledigitaltechnologyisrapidlytransformingindustries,manyworkerslackthenecessaryskillstoadaptandthriveintheneweconomy.Thisskillsgapisparticularlypronouncedindevelopingcountriesandamonglower-skilledworkers.TheILOisurginggovernmentsandcompaniestoinvestindigitalliteracyprogramsandvocationaltrainingtoensureworkerscanparticipatefullyinthe21st-centurylabormarket.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasissuedaglobalalertregardingtheriseincasesofaresistantstrainoftuberculosis(TB).Thestrain,knownasXDR-TB,ishighlydifficulttotreatandhasemergedinseveralcountries,includingSouthAfrica,India,andRussia.WHOofficialsareexpressingconcernthatthespreadofXDR-TBcouldundermineeffortstocombatTBglobally.Theagencyiscallingforincreasedfundingforresearchintonewtreatmentsandstrongerpublichealthmeasurestopreventthetransmissionofthedisease.SectionBAmajorarchaeologicaldiscoveryhasbeenmadeinEgypt,uncoveringanancienttemplecomplexdatingbackover4,500years.Thesite,locatednearthecityofLuxor,containswell-preservedhieroglyphicsandseveralstatuesofpharaohs.ExpertsbelievethecomplexwasdedicatedtothegoddessIsisandcouldprovidevaluableinsightsintothereligiouspracticesoftheNewKingdomperiod.Thediscoveryhasexcitedtheglobalarchaeologicalcommunityandcouldleadtofurtherexcavationsinthearea.InChina,advancementsinrenewableenergytechnologyhaveledtoasignificantincreaseintheadoptionofsolarpower.Accordingtogovernmentstatistics,solarcapacityinthecountryhasdoubledoverthepastfiveyears,makingChinathelargestproducerofsolarpanelsglobally.Therapidgrowthisdrivenbybothgovernmentincentivesandfallingcostsofsolartechnology.IndustryanalystspredictthatChinacouldmeetalargeportionofitsenergyneedsfromsolarpowerby2030,contributingtoglobaleffortstocombatclimatechange.AnewreportbytheUnitedNationsChildren'sFund(UNICEF)hasrevealedthedevastatingimpactofconflictonchildreninSyria.Thereportdetailsthewidespreaddestructionofschools,hospitals,andotheressentialinfrastructure,aswellastheprevalenceofviolenceandtraumaamongyoungpeople.UNICEFestimatesthatover2millionchildrenhavebeendisplacedwithinSyria,andmanymorehavelosttheirlivesorbeeninjured.Theagencyisappealingforincreasedinternationalaidtosupportthehumanitariancrisisandprovideassistancetoaffectedchildrenandfamilies.PartIILongerNewsReportsReport1Recentadvancementsinartificialintelligence(AI)havesparkedadebateaboutthefutureofemploymentinvarioussectors.AleadingtechnologyfirmhasunveiledanewAIsystemcapableofperformingcomplexmedicaldiagnoseswithaccuracycomparabletohumandoctors.Whilethetechnologypromisestoimprovehealthcareefficiencyandaccessibility,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthepotentialdisplacementofmedicalprofessionals.laborunionsandindustryexpertsarecallingforpoliciestoensureasmoothtransitionandretrainingopportunitiesforworkerswhosejobsmaybeaffected.ThediscussionispartofabroaderconversationabouthowtoharnessthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitssocialandeconomicimpacts.Meanwhile,inthefieldoftransportation,self-drivingcarsaremovingclosertoreality.Severalmajorautomakershaveannouncedplanstolaunchpilotprogramsforautonomousvehiclesinmajorcitieswithinthenexttwoyears.Theseprogramsaimtotestthesafetyandfeasibilityofself-drivingtechnologyunderreal-worldconditions.However,challengesremain,includingtheneedforimprovedsensortechnology,reliableconnectivity,andclearregulatoryframeworks.Advocatesbelievethatself-drivingcarscouldrevolutionizetransportation,reducingaccidentsandincreasingmobilityforelderlyanddisabledindividuals.Critics,however,warnofpotentialjoblossesforprofessionaldriversandunresolvedethicalquestions.Report2TheUnitedNationshasdeclared2025astheInternationalYearforSustainableTourism.Theinitiativeaimstopromotetourismpracticesthatareenvironmentallyfriendly,sociallyinclusive,andeconomicallybeneficial.ThedeclarationcomesatatimewhenthetourismindustryisrecoveringfromthedisruptionscausedbytheCOVID-19pandemic.UNofficialshopethattheyearwillraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofsustainabletourismandencouragethedevelopmentofresponsibletraveloptions.Inrelatednews,alargecruiseshiphasrunagroundoffthecoastofFlorida,causingenvironmentalconcerns.Thevessel,carryingover3,000passengersandcrew,becamestrandedduetoenginefailure.Initialreportssuggestthatthereisnoimmediateriskofoilspillage,butenvironmentalagenciesaremonitoringthesituationclosely.Effortsareunderwaytorefloattheship,andpassengersarebeingevacuatedtonearbyports.Theincidenthighlightsthevulnerabilitiesofthemaritimeindustryandtheneedforimprovedsafetymeasuresandemergencyresponseplans.Agroundbreakingstudypublishedinaleadingscientificjournalhasprovidedfurtherevidencethatclimatechangeisacceleratingatanalarmingrate.Theresearch,whichinvolveddatafromthousandsofclimatemonitoringstationsaroundtheworld,revealsthatglobaltemperaturesarerisingfasterthanpreviouslyprojected.Thestudywarnsthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,theplanetcouldcrossseveralcriticalclimatetippingpoints,leadingtoirreversibleenvironmentaldamage.Thefindingshavestrengthenedcallsforimmediateandambitiousactionstoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.試卷答案PartINewsListeningSectionA1.C.解析：新聞提到研究發(fā)現(xiàn)在顆粒物濃度升高的地區(qū)，居民患呼吸系統(tǒng)和心血管疾病的幾率顯著增加，暗示當(dāng)前的安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可能過(guò)于寬松，故選C（當(dāng)前安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可能過(guò)于寬松）。2.A.解析：新聞指出許多工人缺乏適應(yīng)新經(jīng)濟(jì)所需的數(shù)字技能，尤其是在發(fā)展中國(guó)家和低技能工人中，故選A（全球勞動(dòng)力在數(shù)字技能方面存在差距）。3.D.解析：新聞強(qiáng)調(diào)XDR-TB這種難治療的結(jié)核病耐藥菌株在全球多國(guó)出現(xiàn)，世衛(wèi)組織官員對(duì)此表示擔(dān)憂(yōu)，認(rèn)為其傳播可能破壞全球抗癆工作，故選D（耐藥結(jié)核病菌株的傳播可能破壞全球抗癆工作）。4.A.解析：新聞提到在埃及發(fā)現(xiàn)的古代神廟群可追溯到4500多年前，專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為該神廟群可能提供關(guān)于新王國(guó)時(shí)期宗教實(shí)踐的重要見(jiàn)解，故選A（提供了關(guān)于新王國(guó)時(shí)期宗教實(shí)踐的見(jiàn)解）。5.B.解析：新聞?wù)f明中國(guó)太陽(yáng)能產(chǎn)能在過(guò)去五年翻了一番，成為全球最大的太陽(yáng)能電池板生產(chǎn)國(guó)，故選B（太陽(yáng)能產(chǎn)能在過(guò)去五年翻了一番）。6.C.解析：新聞描述了敘利亞沖突對(duì)兒童造成的毀滅性影響，包括學(xué)校、醫(yī)院被毀，兒童遭受暴力創(chuàng)傷，故選C（沖突對(duì)兒童造成了毀滅性影響）。SectionB7.D.解析：新聞提到AI系統(tǒng)能夠像人類(lèi)醫(yī)生一樣進(jìn)行復(fù)雜的醫(yī)學(xué)診斷，這引發(fā)了關(guān)于可能取代醫(yī)療專(zhuān)業(yè)人員的擔(dān)憂(yōu)，故選D（AI系統(tǒng)可能取代醫(yī)療專(zhuān)業(yè)人員）。8.B.解析：新聞指出自動(dòng)駕駛汽車(chē)的試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目旨在測(cè)試其在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界條件下的安全性和可行性，但傳感器技術(shù)、連接性和監(jiān)管框架仍是挑戰(zhàn)，故選B（自動(dòng)駕駛汽車(chē)試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目旨在測(cè)試其安全性和可行性）。9.A.解析：新聞宣布2025年為可持續(xù)旅游國(guó)際年，旨在推廣環(huán)境友好、社會(huì)包容、經(jīng)濟(jì)有益的旅游實(shí)踐，故選A（旨在推廣環(huán)境友好、