2025年英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷：新聞聽(tīng)力解析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______PartINewsListening(ScriptforQuestions1-3)[Soundofnewsbulletinstart]Goodevening.Here'sthelatestnews.InWashingtonD.C.,President[Name]todaysignedanewbillaimedatboostingrenewableenergydevelopment.Thebill,whichreceivedoverwhelmingsupportinCongress,providessignificanttaxincentivesforcompaniesinvestinginsolar,wind,andothergreentechnologies.Officialssaythelegislationisexpectedtocreatetensofthousandsofnewjobsandreducethecountry'sdependenceonfossilfuels.Themovecomesaspartoftheadministration'sbroaderstrategytocombatclimatechangeandmeetinternationalenvironmentalcommitments.Environmentalgroupshavewelcomedthedecision,althoughsomehavecalledforevenmoreambitioustargetsforcarbonreduction.Detailsofthenewenergyplanareexpectedtobeannouncedinthecomingweeks.(ScriptforQuestions4-6)[Soundofnewsbulletinstart]Ininternationalnews,tensionsremainhighbetweenthe[CountryA]governmentandseparatistgroupsinthe[RegionB]province.Followingtherecentdisplacementofthousandsofcivilians,theUnitedNationshascalledforanimmediateceasefireandhumanitarianaidaccess.Diplomaticeffortstoresolvetheconflicthavesofarfailed,withbothsidesaccusingeachotherofviolatingagreements.Analystssuggestthesituationcouldescalatefurtherifnocompromiseisreachedsoon.The[RegionB]provincehasbeenasourceofpoliticalinstabilityfordecades,withindependencemovementsperiodicallygainingstrength.Securityforcesin[CountryA]haveincreasedtheirpresenceinthearea,butreportsofhumanrightsabusescontinuetosurface.(ScriptforQuestions7-10)[Soundofnewsbulletinstart]Finally,agroundbreakingmedicalstudypublishedtodayrevealsanewpotentialtreatmentforAlzheimer'sdisease.Researchersat[UniversityName]claimtheirexperimentaldrug,currentlyinphasethreetrials,couldsignificantlyslowtheprogressionofthedegenerativecondition.Thestudyfollowedover1,000patientsfortwoyearsandshowedthosetreatedwiththedrugexperienceda30%slowerdeclineincognitivefunctioncomparedtothecontrolgroup.Ifthetrialsaresuccessful,thedrugcouldofferanewhopeformillionssufferingfromthediseaseworldwide.Scientistsemphasizethatmoreresearchisneededbeforethetreatmentcanbewidelyadopted.Thepharmaceuticalcompanybehindthestudyhasannouncedplanstoapplyforregulatoryapprovalearlynextyear.PartIILongerConversations(ScriptforQuestions11-14)[Soundofaconversationstart]M:Hi,Sarah.Haveyouseenthelatestreportonthecity'stransportationplan?W:Yes,Ireaditthismorning.Itlooksquiteinteresting,thoughabitconcerningtoo.M:Whatdoyouthinkabouttheproposaltoexpandthesubwaynetwork?W:Ithinkit'sagoodideaintheory.Moresubwaylineswoulddefinitelyreducetrafficcongestionandpollution.Buthavetheythoughtaboutthecost?M:Thearticlementionsahugebudgetrequirement.They'replanningtoraisefaresandtaxestofundit.W:That'stheproblem.Raisingfareswillaffectstudentsandlow-incomefamiliesthemost.AndI'mnotsuretaxpayerswillbehappyaboutpayingmorefortheproject.M:Exactly.Plus,constructioncouldcausemajordisruptionsformonths.Thedowntownareawouldbeamess.W:Yes,andtheyhaven'taddressedtheissueofmaintenanceoncethelinesarebuilt.Subwaysareexpensivetorunandmaintain.M:You'reright.Itseemslikeawell-intentionedplanbutpotentiallydifficulttoimplementwithoutcausinghardshipformanypeople.W:Iagree.Theyneedtoweighalltheprosandconscarefullybeforemovingforward.(ScriptforQuestions15-18)[Soundofaconversationstart]W:David,youlooktired.Didyouhavealongmeetingthismorning?M:Worse.I'mpreparingfortheinternationalconferencenextweek.Ineedtofinishmypresentationslidesbytheendoftheday.W:Oh,that'squiteachallenge.Areyoupresentingalone?M:No,threeofusaresharingthesession.I'mresponsibleforthemarketanalysispart.Thedataisquiteextensive.W:Isee.Doyouneedanyhelpwiththestatistics?M:Actually,yes.I'mstrugglingtomakesomeofthetrendsclearinthe圖表.[Note:Thechartmentionedhereisimpliedandnotprovidedvisually].W:Iusedtoworkinmarketresearch.MaybeIcanhelpyouinterpretthedata.Wecouldmeetthisafternoonafterlunch?M:Thatwouldbegreat!Thankyou,Sarah.Ireallyappreciateit.Yourinsightsarealwaysveryvaluable.W:Anytime.Justletmeknowwhattimeworksbestforyou.Don'tforgettoincludesomevisualsthough.Peoplerespondbettertographics.M:I'llkeepthatinmind.Thanksagain!PartIIIPassages(ScriptforQuestions19-22)[Soundofapassagestart]Theconceptof"remotework"hasfundamentallytransformedthemodernworkplaceoverthepastdecade.Initiallyviewedasanicheoptionforspecificindustriesoremployees,ithasrapidlybecomeastandardexpectationformanycompaniesworldwide,acceleratedsignificantlybytheglobaleventsofrecentyears.Thisshiftbringsnumerousadvantages,notonlyforemployeesseekingflexibilityintheirschedulesandthepotentialforreducedcommutingtimes,butalsoforbusinessesthatcanaccessabroadertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeographicalboundaries.However,thetransitiontoremoteworkisnotwithoutitschallenges.Maintainingteamcohesion,ensuringeffectivecommunication,andmanagingwork-lifeboundarieseffectivelyrequirenewstrategiesandtoolsfrombothemployersandemployees.Companiesmustinvestindigitalinfrastructureandtrainingtosupportvirtualcollaboration,whileindividualsneedtodevelopself-disciplineandcreateconducivehomeworkenvironments.Thelong-termsuccessofremoteworkmodelsdependsheavilyonfindingthisbalanceandadaptingtoanincreasinglyhybridnatureofwork.(ScriptforQuestions23-26)[Soundofapassagestart]TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,istheworld'slargestcoralreefsystem,composedofover2,900individualreefsand900islandsstretchingforover2,300kilometers.Thisbreathtakingnaturalwonderishometoanincrediblydiversearrayofmarinelife,includingroughly1,500speciesoffish,numerousspeciesofsharks,rays,turtles,andmorethan400typesofcoral.Fordecades,thereefhascaptivatedscientistsandvisitorsalikewithitsvibrantcolorsandcomplexecosystems.However,itfacesseverethreatsprimarilyfromclimatechange,leadingtorisingseatemperaturescausingcoralbleaching,andpollutionfromland-basedsourcesaffectingwaterquality.Otherpressuresincludeoverfishing,physicaldamagefromshipping,andinvasivespecies.Conservationeffortsareunderway,involvingstricterregulations,researchintocoralresilience,andglobaleffortstoreducecarbonemissions.ThefutureoftheGreatBarrierReefremainsuncertain,highlightingthecriticalneedforsustainedinternationalcooperationandlocalactiontoprotectthisinvaluablenaturalheritage.(ScriptforQuestions27-30)[Soundofapassagestart]Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasarguablybeenoneofthemostsignificanttechnologicaladvancementsofthe21stcentury,promisingtorevolutionizenumeroussectorsfromhealthcareandtransportationtoentertainmentandfinance.Atitscore,AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceprocessesbymachines,particularlycomputersystems.Theseprocessesincludelearning(acquiringinformationandrulesforusingtheinformation),reasoning(usingtherulestoreachapproximateordefiniteconclusions),andself-correction.WhilenarrowAI,designedtoperformaspecifictask(likefacialrecognitionorinternetsearches),isalreadywidespread,thepursuitofgeneralAI–systemswiththeabilitytounderstand,learn,andapplyknowledgeacrossawiderangeoftasksatahumanlevel–remainsalong-termgoal.EthicalconsiderationssurroundingAI,suchasbiasinalgorithms,jobdisplacement,privacyconcerns,andthepotentialformisuse,areincreasinglyimportanttopicsofdiscussionasthetechnologycontinuestoevolveatarapidpace.BalancinginnovationwithresponsibledevelopmentandregulationwillbecrucialinharnessingthefullpotentialofAIforthebenefitofsociety.試卷答案PartINewsListening1.B*解析思路：新聞開(kāi)頭提到President[Name]signedanewbillaimedatboostingrenewableenergydevelopment，并提到providessignificanttaxincentivesforcompaniesinvestinginsolar,wind,andothergreentechnologies。這表明該法案旨在通過(guò)稅收優(yōu)惠來(lái)促進(jìn)可再生能源的發(fā)展，特別是太陽(yáng)能、風(fēng)能等綠色技術(shù)。選項(xiàng)B“提供稅收優(yōu)惠以鼓勵(lì)可再生能源發(fā)展”與新聞內(nèi)容一致。2.C*解析思路：新聞中提到thebillreceivedoverwhelmingsupportinCongress和createtensofthousandsofnewjobs。這表明該法案在國(guó)會(huì)獲得了壓倒性支持，并且預(yù)計(jì)將創(chuàng)造數(shù)萬(wàn)個(gè)新工作崗位。選項(xiàng)C“在國(guó)會(huì)獲得廣泛支持并創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)”概括了這兩點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵信息。3.D*解析思路：新聞結(jié)尾提到Environmentalgroupshavewelcomedthedecision,althoughsomehavecalledforevenmoreambitioustargetsforcarbonreduction。這表明環(huán)保組織雖然歡迎該決定，但也有人呼吁制定更雄心勃勃的碳減排目標(biāo)。選項(xiàng)D“環(huán)保組織歡迎該決定，但部分人要求更雄心勃勃的減排目標(biāo)”準(zhǔn)確反映了這一點(diǎn)。4.A*解析思路：新聞開(kāi)頭明確指出InWashingtonD.C.,President[Name]todaysignedanewbillaimedatboostingrenewableenergydevelopment。這與選項(xiàng)A“美國(guó)總統(tǒng)簽署新法案以促進(jìn)可再生能源發(fā)展”的表述一致。5.D*解析思路：新聞第二段提到Securityforcesin[CountryA]haveincreasedtheirpresenceinthearea,butreportsofhumanrightsabusescontinuetosurface。這表明在[CountryA]該地區(qū)，安全部隊(duì)已增加部署，但人權(quán)侵犯的報(bào)告仍在不斷出現(xiàn)。選項(xiàng)D“安全部隊(duì)在該地區(qū)增派，但仍有關(guān)于人權(quán)侵犯的報(bào)告”與新聞內(nèi)容相符。6.B*解析思路：新聞第二段提到Diplomaticeffortstoresolvetheconflicthavesofarfailed,withbothsidesaccusingeachotherofviolatingagreements。這表明外交努力解決沖突至今失敗，雙方互相指責(zé)違反協(xié)議。選項(xiàng)B“外交努力失敗，雙方互相指責(zé)違反協(xié)議”準(zhǔn)確概括了這一點(diǎn)。7.C*解析思路：新聞第三段提到Researchersat[UniversityName]claimtheirexperimentaldrug,currentlyinphasethreetrials,couldsignificantlyslowtheprogressionofthedegenerativecondition.這表明研究人員聲稱他們的實(shí)驗(yàn)藥物（目前處于三期臨床試驗(yàn)階段）可以顯著減緩這種退行性疾病的進(jìn)展。選項(xiàng)C“一種處于三期臨床試驗(yàn)的實(shí)驗(yàn)藥物可能減緩該疾病進(jìn)展”與新聞內(nèi)容一致。8.A*解析思路：新聞第三段提到Thestudyfollowedover1,000patientsfortwoyearsandshowedthosetreatedwiththedrugexperienceda30%slowerdeclineincognitivefunctioncomparedtothecontrolgroup.這表明該研究跟隨超過(guò)1000名患者兩年，顯示與對(duì)照組相比，服用該藥物的患者認(rèn)知功能下降速度慢了30%。選項(xiàng)A“研究發(fā)現(xiàn)服用該藥物的患者認(rèn)知功能下降速度比對(duì)照組慢了30%”準(zhǔn)確反映了研究結(jié)果。9.B*解析思路：新聞第三段提到Scientistsemphasizethatmoreresearchisneededbeforethetreatmentcanbewidelyadopted.這表明科學(xué)家強(qiáng)調(diào)在治療可以廣泛采用之前需要更多的研究。選項(xiàng)B“科學(xué)家強(qiáng)調(diào)在廣泛采用該療法之前需要更多研究”與新聞內(nèi)容相符。10.D*解析思路：新聞第三段提到Thepharmaceuticalcompanybehindthestudyhasannouncedplanstoapplyforregulatoryapprovalearlynextyear.這表明支持該研究的制藥公司已宣布計(jì)劃在明年年初申請(qǐng)監(jiān)管批準(zhǔn)。選項(xiàng)D“制藥公司計(jì)劃明年年初申請(qǐng)監(jiān)管批準(zhǔn)”與新聞內(nèi)容一致。PartIILongerConversations11.C*解析思路：對(duì)話中，David提到他正在準(zhǔn)備國(guó)際會(huì)議的演示文稿，需要在本天內(nèi)完成幻燈片。Sarah問(wèn)是否需要幫助，David回答說(shuō)他正在努力制作圖表中的一些趨勢(shì)，暗示他需要幫助解釋數(shù)據(jù)或制作圖表。選項(xiàng)C“需要幫助制作圖表和解釋數(shù)據(jù)”最符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容。12.B*解析思路：對(duì)話中，Sarah提到她以前在市場(chǎng)研究工作，可能可以幫助David。她建議下午午飯后見(jiàn)面。David感謝Sarah并表示她的見(jiàn)解總是很有價(jià)值。這表明Sarah過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)可能對(duì)David當(dāng)前的演示文稿制作很有幫助。選項(xiàng)B“過(guò)去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)可能對(duì)當(dāng)前的演示文稿制作很有幫助”準(zhǔn)確反映了這一點(diǎn)。13.A*解析思路：對(duì)話中，David提到他正在準(zhǔn)備國(guó)際會(huì)議的演示文稿，需要在本天內(nèi)完成幻燈片。Sarah建議下午午飯后見(jiàn)面。David感謝Sarah并表示她的見(jiàn)解總是很有價(jià)值。這表明David正在為即將到來(lái)的會(huì)議做準(zhǔn)備，并且需要完成演示文稿。選項(xiàng)A“正在為即將到來(lái)的會(huì)議準(zhǔn)備演示文稿”與對(duì)話內(nèi)容一致。14.D*解析思路：對(duì)話中，Sarah建議David下午午飯后見(jiàn)面，并提到“Justletmeknowwhattimeworksbestforyou.Don'tforgettoincludesomevisualsthough.Peoplerespondbettertographics.”這表明Sarah建議David確定最佳時(shí)間，并提醒他包含一些視覺(jué)元素，因?yàn)槿藗兏菀讓?duì)圖形做出反應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)D“提醒他演示文稿中應(yīng)包含更多視覺(jué)元素”準(zhǔn)確反映了Sarah的建議。15.B*解析思路：對(duì)話中，Sarah問(wèn)David為什么看起來(lái)累，David回答說(shuō)他正在準(zhǔn)備明天的國(guó)際會(huì)議，需要在本天內(nèi)完成幻燈片。這表明David因?yàn)闇?zhǔn)備會(huì)議而感到壓力很大。選項(xiàng)B“因?yàn)闇?zhǔn)備國(guó)際會(huì)議而感到壓力很大”與對(duì)話內(nèi)容一致。16.A*解析思路：對(duì)話中，David提到他負(fù)責(zé)演示文稿中的市場(chǎng)分析部分，數(shù)據(jù)非常廣泛。Sarah提到她以前在市場(chǎng)研究工作，可能可以幫助David。這表明David負(fù)責(zé)的部分涉及復(fù)雜的市場(chǎng)數(shù)據(jù)。選項(xiàng)A“負(fù)責(zé)演示文稿中的市場(chǎng)分析部分，涉及復(fù)雜數(shù)據(jù)”準(zhǔn)確反映了這一點(diǎn)。17.D*解析思路：對(duì)話中，Sarah主動(dòng)提出可以幫助David，并建議他們下午午飯后見(jiàn)面。David感謝Sarah并表示她的見(jiàn)解總是很有價(jià)值。這表明Sarah主動(dòng)提供幫助，并且David對(duì)此表示感謝。選項(xiàng)D“主動(dòng)提出幫助，并建議見(jiàn)面時(shí)間”與對(duì)話內(nèi)容一致。18.C*解析思路：對(duì)話中，Sarah建議David下午午飯后見(jiàn)面，并提到“Justletmeknowwhattimeworksbestforyou.Don'tforgettoincludesomevisualsthough.Peoplerespondbettertographics.”這表明Sarah建議David確定最佳時(shí)間，并提醒他包含一些視覺(jué)元素，因?yàn)槿藗兏菀讓?duì)圖形做出反應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)C“建議包含更多視覺(jué)元素以增強(qiáng)演示效果”準(zhǔn)確反映了Sarah的建議。PartIIIPassages19.C*解析思路：文章第一段提到Theconceptof"remotework"hasfundamentallytransformedthemodernworkplace...Ithasrapidlybecomeastandardexpectation...這表明遠(yuǎn)程工作已經(jīng)從根本上改變了現(xiàn)代工作場(chǎng)所，并已成為一種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)預(yù)期。選項(xiàng)C“已成為現(xiàn)代工作場(chǎng)所的一種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)預(yù)期”與文章內(nèi)容一致。20.B*解析思路：文章第一段提到Thisshiftbringsnumerousadvantages,notonlyforemployeesseekingflexibility...butalsoforbusinessesthatcanaccessabroadertalentpoolunrestrictedbygeographicalboundaries.這表明這種轉(zhuǎn)變給員工帶來(lái)了靈活性，同時(shí)也使企業(yè)能夠不受地理限制地獲取更廣泛的人才庫(kù)。選項(xiàng)B“使企業(yè)能夠不受地理限制地獲取更廣泛的人才庫(kù)”與文章內(nèi)容一致。21.D*解析思路：文章第一段提到However,thetransitiontoremoteworkisnotwithoutitschallenges.Maintainingteamcohesion,ensuringeffectivecommunication,andmanagingwork-lifeboundarieseffectivelyrequirenewstrategiesandtools...這表明遠(yuǎn)程工作轉(zhuǎn)型面臨挑戰(zhàn)，如維持團(tuán)隊(duì)凝聚力、確保有效溝通和管理工作生活界限。選項(xiàng)D“維持團(tuán)隊(duì)凝聚力、確保有效溝通和管理工作生活界限”準(zhǔn)確概括了文章提到的挑戰(zhàn)。22.A*解析思路：文章第一段提到Companiesmustinvestindigitalinfrastructureandtrainingtosupportvirtualcollaboration,whileindividualsneedtodevelopself-disciplineandcreateconducivehomeworkenvironments.這表明公司需要投資數(shù)字基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和培訓(xùn)以支持虛擬協(xié)作，而個(gè)人需要培養(yǎng)自律和創(chuàng)造有利的工作環(huán)境。選項(xiàng)A“公司需要投資數(shù)字基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和培訓(xùn)，個(gè)人需要培養(yǎng)自律”與文章內(nèi)容一致。23.D*解析思路：文章第二段提到TheGreatBarrierReef...ishometoanincrediblydiversearrayofmarinelife,includingroughly1,500speciesoffish,numerousspeciesofsharks,rays,turtles,andmorethan400typesofcoral.這表明大堡礁擁有極其多樣的海洋生物，包括大約1500種魚(yú)類、眾多鯊魚(yú)、鰩魚(yú)、海龜和400多種珊瑚。選項(xiàng)D“是地球上最多樣化的海洋生物棲息地之一”準(zhǔn)確概括了文章內(nèi)容。24.B*解析思路：文章第二段提到Fordecades,thereefhascaptivatedscientistsandvisitorsalikewithitsvibrantcolorsandcomplexecosystems.這表明幾十年來(lái)，大堡礁以其鮮艷的色彩和復(fù)雜的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)吸引了科學(xué)家和游客。選項(xiàng)B“以其鮮艷的色彩和復(fù)雜的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)吸引了科學(xué)家和游客”與文章內(nèi)容一致。25.A*解析思路：文章第二段提到However,itfacesseverethreatsprimarilyfromclimatechange,leadingtorisingseatemperaturescausingcoralbleaching,andpollutionfromland-basedsourcesaffectingwaterquality.這表明大堡礁面臨的主要威脅來(lái)自氣候變化，導(dǎo)致海水