2024—2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測九年級英語試題注意事項：1.本試卷共10頁，考試時間90分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、考號、座號填寫在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。3.選擇題選出答案后，請將答案涂在答題紙上，答案選在試卷上無效。4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題紙指定區(qū)域相應(yīng)的位置；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)：閱讀選擇（共三篇短文，共15小題）閱讀A、B、C短文，從每小題A、B、C選項中選擇最佳答案。請將答案標(biāo)號涂卡。ATheExperienceofaLifetime!SwimwiththedolphinsinourprivatesaltwaterlagoonatPuntaRoo,Mexlco.*Experiencedandknowledgeabletrainers*Ralaxed,up-closeInteraction（近距離互動）withdolphins*Sessionseveryhalf-hourfrom8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.year-round*FreetransportationfromyourhoteltoPuntaRooSessionDuration（待續(xù)時間）PriceDolphinSwim1/2hourS115**Extended（延長的）DolphinSwimIhourS169**Lockers,towels,goggles,andbilingual（能說兩種語言的）trainersareincluded.Photos/Videosare**Makeyourreservationonlineandgeta10%dncounL1.Themainpurposeofthebrochure（手冊）isto______.A.advertise（宣傳）atouristactivityB.describewhatitisliketoswimwithdolphinsC.teachhowtoswimwithdolphins2.Whatisthepurposeofthenotebelowthechart（圖表）?A.Todescribewhattobringtotheswimsession.B.Toshowthatthepricesmaychange.C.Togivemoreinformationaboutwhatisincludedintheprice.3.Whichoneisnotincludedinthepricesshowninthechart?A.bilingual B.towels C.photosofyouradventure4.Whatinformationcanyoulearnfromtheasterisks（星號）?A.Whatyougetforeachsession.B.Howtogetalowerprice.C.Howtoorderasession.5.Whichofthefollowingissomethingfromthebrochurethatparentswouldwanttoknow?A.Howmuchasessioncosts.B.Whereeachsessiontakesplace.C.Howtoentertainwithastoryaboutdolphins.BTheFleet（艦隊）SetsSailItwastwilight.Yuenwasstandingonthedeck（甲板）ofalargeChinesejunk（帆船），lookingatthehugefleetofshipsaroundhim—300shipsinall,hehadbeentold.Toomanytoseeinthegrowingdarkness,thereweresupplyships,battleships,horsetransports,andmanyothers.Mostshipshad9mastsand12sails.Manyweremorethan450feetlong.SinceYuen’sjunkwasnearthebeginningofthefleet,hehadseenAdmiral（艦隊司令）ZhengHesailintotheYellowSea.Theyearwas1403.ThousandsofpeoplehadlinedtheYangziRivertoseethearmada（艦隊）offthatmorning.Yuenwasonlyadeckhand（水手）,yethewaspartofaneventunlikeanythingthathadcomebeforeit.Yuenwasnotyetfullygrown（成年人）.Whatdidheknowofthefleet’sgoals?Heknewthatthiswastobeatradingmission（使團(tuán)）.Beyondthat（除此以外）?Somesaidtheemperorhaddirected（指示）ZhengHetoforgealliances（締結(jié)盟約）,collectexotic（來自異國的）animals,andpersuade（說服）rulerstoshowrespecttoChina.Othersbelievedtheadmiral’sjobwasmuchmorethanthat.Theysuspected（懷疑）thathehadbeentoldtoexplorecivilizations（文明）attheendsoftheearth,fromthemostwesternofthewesttothemostnorthernofthenorth—howeverfarawaytheymightbe.Asstarsbegantoappear,Yuentookabite（一口）ofpickledfruit.Hewatchedamantakeoutastrangeinstrument.Themanseemedtobemeasuring（測量）thestars.6.Whatcanyouinfer（推斷）aboutChinain1403?A.Itwasaprimitive（原始的）nation.B.Ithadanadvanced（先進(jìn)的）culture.C.Itdidnotneedgoods（貨物）fromothercountries.7.HowdoesYuenprobablyfeelaboutbeingpartofthefleet?A.Hefindsitdullanduninspiring.B.Heappearsangryatbeingforcedtogo.C.Heseemsfascinatedandproud.8.Whatinference（推斷）canyoumakeabouttheemperor?A.HewantsChinatobeaworldleader.B.HewantstokeepChina’sresources（資源）.C.Hehaslittleinterestintheoutsideworld.9.WhatcanyouinferaboutChineseknowledgeofthestarsin1403?A.TheChinesehadlittleinterestinstars.B.TheChineseusedstarstosailthroughtheseas.C.TheChinesewerethefirsttonamethestars.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafactaboutancientChinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Chineseshipshad9mastsand12sails.B.TheChineselovedthestars.C.Chinahadanarmadain1403.CHavingFuninAncientGreece（希臘）Justaswedotoday,theancientGreekshadvariouswaysofamusingthemselves.Theyplayedgames,heldsportingevents,attendedtheatricalperformances,andlistenedtomusicandpoetry.HerearesomeoftheformsofentertainmentthattheGreeksenjoyed.MusicandPoetry:Poetrywasrecited（朗誦）inpublicplaces.Itwasoftenaccompanied（伴隨）bymusic.Performerscalledrhapsodies(RAP-suh-deez)memorizedandperformedlongpoemssuchasTheOdysseybyHomer.Althoughwedon’tknowwhatGreekmusicsoundedlike,weknowancientGreeksuseddrums,pipes,andstringedinstruments.Toys:Inwealthierfamilies,youngchildrenplayedwithgamesandtoysjustasyoungchildrendotoday.Yo-yos,claydolls,andwoodenhorseswithwheelswerepopularamongGreekboysandgirls.Games:ThispaintingfromanancientGreekvase（花瓶）showstwowarriors（勇士）playingaboardgame.TheEgyptians（埃及人）playedagamecalledSenet.MighttheseGreekwarriorshavebeenplayingSenet,orcouldithavebeenchess?Theater:TheancientGreekslovedthetheater.Actorsdressedincostumes（服裝）andmanyworemasks.Sometimesactorsappearedasbirdsorotheranimals.11.Underwhichsubheading（副標(biāo)題）wouldanillustration（插圖）ofachessboardandpiecesbeshown?A.MusicandPoetry. B.Toys. C.Games12.Whatdoestheinformationintheparentheses（括號）helpyoupronounce?A.thenameofGreekpoemsB.thenameofGreekperformersC.thenameofGreekinstruments13.Whatinformationcanyoufindinthesectionunder"Toys"?A.toysusedinancientGreeceB.whentheyo-yowasinventedC.howancientGreektoysremainedpopular14.Theillustrationonthevaseshows_______.A.howtoplaySenetB.thedifferencesbetweenSenetandchessC.howwarriorsmighthavelooked15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Weknowhowvasemakerslookedonthevase.B.Paragraph3tellsuswhatancientGreekdollswerelike.C.TheancientGreekshadallkindsofwaystoenjoythemselves.第二節(jié)：短文還原（共5小題）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框中的句子還原到文章中，使短文內(nèi)容完整。每個選項僅使用一次，有一個多余選項。請將答案標(biāo)號涂卡。GrowingupPuberty（青春期）isthestageoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandheadintoadulthood.16Theyneedtounderstandwhatisgoingonwiththeirbodies,howtodealwiththosechangesandhowtostarttakingresponsibilityforthemselves.Ayoungpersonmaybeginpubertyat8,whileanothermaynotstartpubertyuntil14or15.Ingeneral,girlsstartpubertytwoyearsbeforeboysdo.17Duringtheseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingscanalsochangequickly.Teenageboysatthisstageoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theirfocus（焦點）isonhavingfunandbeingacceptedbyothers.18Agirl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesamewayasaboy’s.Teenagegirlssometimesloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolongercertainabouttheirownfeelings.19Forthisreason,teenagegirlsshouldbeencouragedtodiscussthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.20A.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.B.Theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakegooddecisionsforthemselves.C.Itiseveryone’sresponsibilitytomakesurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.D.Itisadifficultprocessforteenagersbecauseithasaneffectonboththeirmindsandbodies.E.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenpubertyinboysandingirls.F.Forbothgirlsandboys,itisusuallycompletebytheageof18.第二部分：語言知識運用（共四節(jié)）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共6小題）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案，使短文意思完整，請將答案標(biāo)號涂卡。Skimmingandscanning（略讀與瀏覽）isagoodmethodwhenyoudon’thaveenough21,suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam,buttoday,manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhavelosttheabilitytoenjoyreading.Inresponsetothis,somethingcalledthe“slowreadingmovement”hasbecomepopular.Theideaisthatpeopleshould22theircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoythepleasuresofreadingagoodbook—slowlyandquietly!Researchershavefoundthatreadingslowly,especiallyoffictions,helpspeoplerelaxandthinkabout23theyarereading.Italsohelpspeoplegettounderstandthecharacters’emotions（情感）andtoseetheworldthroughthecharacters’eyes.Reading,ofcourse,isn’teasy.Youhavetositstillforonething.Anditcanseem24whencompared（比較）totheexcitementofplayingvideogames.Butforme,readinghasalwaysbeenapleasureinmylife.Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I’veenjoyedthecompany（陪伴）ofheroesandcleverdetective,ofthousandsofinterestingpeopleIwouldhavenevermet25.Readingprovidedmewithescape（逃離）,butitalsoenabledmetounderstandtheworldaroundme.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.Inyourclassroom,youhavelearnedtoread“fast”.26,outsideoftheclassroom,youshouldtrytolearntoread“slow”.Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.21.A.confidence B.time C.homework22.A.takeoff B.putoff C.turnoff23.A.what B.when C.why24.A.attractive B.interesting C.boring25.A.inthebook B.ontheInternet C.inreallife26.A.What’smore B.Forexample C.However第二節(jié)：選詞填空（共7小題）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整，每個選項僅使用一次，有一個多余選項。請將答案標(biāo)號涂卡。A.above B.valuable C.graduated D.either...or...E.scientific F.honour G.creativity H.notonly...butalso...Parentsandformerstudents,welcometothisyear’sScienceDay.It’san27tobeheretodayasweshowyouallthe28experimentsthathavebeendoneatourschooloverthepastyear,fromgrowingpotatoplantstomakingrobots.Iwanttosharesomeofourstudents’achievementswithyou.Firstly,Class3AreachedthefinalofthelocalInter-schoolScienceCompetition.AndthenKenJackson,fromthesameclass,camethirdintheNationalYoungScientistoftheYearaward.WelldonetoKenandtherestofClass3A!Ihavegreatrespectfortheachievementsof29KenandClass3A29alltheyoungscientistsatourschool.Theirhardwork,curiosityand30areanexampletousall.And31all,theypromiseusthatabrightfutureliesaheadforeachandeveryoneofthem,whetherornottheydecidetobecomescientistsinthefuture.Forthosewhododecidetobecomescientists,therecanbefewbetterrolemodelsthanDr.AlexBrown.Dr.Brown32fromourschooltwenty-fiveyearsago,andforthepasttenyearshehasbeenworkingonaspaceprogramme.I’msureyoucanallimagine,Dr.Brownisaverybusyman,buthehasgenerously（慷慨地）agreedtogiveussomeofhis33timetoday.Solet’sgiveawarmroundofapplausetoDr.Brown.第三節(jié)：語法填空（共8小題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Onceuponatime,therewasalarge,lovelygarden.Itsgrasswassoftandgreen.Itstrees34(fill)withsingingbirds.Everyafternoon,childrenwouldplayinthegardenafterschool.Onedaythechildrenwereplayinginthegardenwhenagiant（巨人）35(appear).“Whatareyoudoinghere?”thegiantcriedinaloudvoice.“ThisismygardenYoumustleaveimmediately”Thechildrenwerefrightened.Theyranawayanddarednotcomeback.Thenextday,thegiantbuiltahighwallaroundhisgardenandputanoticeonaboard:DONOTENTERThepoorchildrennolongerhadaplace36(play).Summerturnedtofallandfallturnedtowinter.Whenspringcame,flowersblossomedandthebirdsbegantosingacrosstheland.Butinthegiant’sgarden,itwasstillwinter.“Idon’tunderstand37springissolatecomingtomygardenthisyear,”saidthegiant.Onemorningasthegiant38(lie)awakeinhisbed,heheardlovelymusiccomingthroughthewindow.Hethoughtitmustbetheking’smusicianspassingby.“Perhapsspring39(come)atlast,”hesaidashejumpedoutofhisbedandlookedoutside.Whatdidthegiantsee?Thegiantsawamostwonderfulsight.Birdswereflyingaboutandsinging,andflowerswerepeekingupthroughthegreengrass.Itwasalovelyscene.Thenthegiantsawthatmanychildrenwerecrawlingthroughaholeinthewall.Thegiant’sheartmelted（融化）.“HowselfishIhavebeen!NowIknowwhyspringwouldnotcomehereIwillknockdownthewall”,hesaidto40(he).Whenthechildrensawthegiant,theyweresoscaredthattheyallranaway,andthegardenturnedtowinteragain.Butonelittleboydidnotrunbecausehedidnotseethegiantcoming.Hewastryingtoreachuptothespreadingbranchesofatree.Thegianttookhimgentlyinhishand,andputhimupintothetree.Atoncethetreebrokeoutinblossom.Thebirdscameandsanginit.Whentheotherchildrensawthegiantwasnolongerwicked,theycamerunningback.Alongwiththemcamethespring.“Itisyourgardennow,littlechildren,”saidthegiantashetookhisgreataxe（斧頭）andknockeddownthewall.Eversincethen,thegiant’sgardenhasbeena41(child)playground.第四節(jié)：完成句子（共6小題）根據(jù)所給情境和漢語完成句子。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Kate寫給爸爸一封電子郵件，以下是郵件內(nèi)容：42.我寫這封郵件是因為我想讓您戒煙。43.面對面談這個問題太難了。44.我查找了很多關(guān)于吸煙的信息并且查到許多疾病是吸煙引起的。45.您知道每年英國有數(shù)千人死于吸煙嗎？46.媽媽說在家里吸煙危害更大，因為我們兩個都不能避免吸到二手煙。47.盡快戒煙很有必要，這樣才能照管好自己和家人。第三部分：書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共6小題）閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。請將答案到答題卡指定位置。SailinginaStormTinaandherdadlovedtogosailingtogether.Onesummer,theydecidedtosailtoBeaverIsland.TheyputtheboatintothewaterinCharlevoix,Michigan,aroundsixo’clockonaThursdaynight.Theyplannedtodock（停靠碼頭）theboat,shopandeatintown,andthensetoutfortheislandinthemorning.Unfortunately,themarina（碼頭）didnothaveanyavailabledocks（碼頭）fortheirboat.Theyhadnootherchoicebuttomotoracrossthelaketotheislandthatnight.Tina’sdadmotoredthe23-footsailboatthroughthechannelandoutintoLakeMichigan.Itwasaquietevening.Theskywasclear,andtherewasnowind.Heputupthesails（帆）.Themotor（發(fā)動機(jī)）pushedthemacrossthewidewater.Theylistenedtomusicandatecheese.Aroundteno’clock,abriskwindpickedupsuddenly.Theyturnedoffthemotorandsailedwiththewind.Veryquickly,thewindgrewtoostrongandthewaves（波浪）becamelarge.Thesmallboatleaned（傾斜）andmovedquicklythroughthewaterasthewindfilledthesails.Whenwaterstartedsplashing（濺在……上）intotheboat,Tina’sdadshouted,“Wehavetotakedownthesails!Ican’tdealwiththismuchwind”Tinawasscared.Herdadwantedhert