第1頁（共1頁）2025-2026學(xué)年上海市徐匯區(qū)中國(guó)中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷一、ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）。A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.1.2.3.4.5.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.7．（1分）A.Intheshop.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthecinema.D.Inthelibrary.8．（1分）A.Sick.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Sorry.9．（1分）A.Seeingthedoctor.B.Askingforadvice.C.Lookingforajob.D.Havingherhaircut.10．（1分）A.Whentomove.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whattoeat.D.Howtopay.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatements。（5分）（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）11.FranzKakawasakindgentlemanwiththreechildrenofhisown._________12.ThelittlegirllostherfavoritedollintheparkinBerlin._______13.Kakaandthegirlweresuccessfulinfindingthedollontheirfirstsearch._______14.Kakawroteletterspretendingtobethedollanddescribeditsadventures._______15.Thestorytellsusthatlovecanberediscoveredinunexpectedways._______D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）（10分）16.Duringourdailylives，we_______understandingtheworld，notrememberingit.17.Forexample，wegotoa_______nottorememberit，buttoenjoyit.18.After_______hashappenedinourlives，mostofusfindthattimehelpstoeasethepain.19.Peopleforgetunimportantinformationinordertobetterremember_______.20.Forgettingisjustpartofhavinga_______.Itcanhelpyoutobetterexperiencetheworld.二、Choosethebestanswer.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?1．（1分）Let'stake_____closerlookatthisbeautifulcitybyreadingitsintroductioninthemagazine（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/22．（1分）HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows，________bookoftheseries，waspublishedyearsago.（）A．seventh B．theseventh C．theseven D．seven23．（1分）________myopinion，thisisthemostamazingworkoftheyear.（）A．In B．From C．As D．With24．（1分）Drivers_____slowdownatcrossingsevenifitisgreenlight．（）A．must B．can C．may D．need25．（1分）Hegetsupearlyeveryday________Sundaybecausehewantstohaveagoodrest.（）A．besides B．exceptfor C．exceptthat D．except26．（1分）Withtheteacher'sencouragement，theboyworkseven______．（）A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest27．（1分）Theseskillswillenableyou________agoodjobinthefuture.（）A．toget B．get C．got D．getting28．（1分）Jacklooked________athisreport.Hefailedinthemathsexamagain.（）A．disappointed B．excited C．sadly D．happily29．（1分）Moreandmorepeopleliketoplaysmalltricks________theirfriendsonAprilFool'sDay．（）A．with B．on C．by D．a(chǎn)t30．（1分）A：_________haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendsonWechat？B：SinceIcamebackfromthepostoffice．（）A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．Howlong31．（1分）Whenyourhomework_____，youcangoouttohavearest．（）A．wasfinished B．willbefinished C．isfinished D．hasbeenfinished32．（1分）Couldyoutellme_____？（）A．whyyouwerelateforschool． B．wherecanIborrowtheDVD C．ifhehadgivenusalesson D．howwouldhedealwiththecase．33．（1分）Theexperimentaboutgene﹣edited（基因編輯）babies________muchdebateamongthepublicinthepastfewmonths．（）A．caused B．willcause C．causes D．hascaused34．（1分）Tonywasdrawingapicture________Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthattime.（）A．while B．because C．until D．if35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_________．﹣﹣﹣Wearereallysorryforthetroublewemade．Wewillimproveourservice，（）A．I'mafraidthetableisnottidyenough B．Ireallyenjoythecoffeeinyourcafe C．Thankyouforyourexcellentservice． D．Iwanttobookatableinyourcafé三、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每個(gè)單詞或詞組只能填一次）（4分）A.usuallyB.independentC.seldomD.rightE.responsibleHouseworkhastraditionallybeenthoughtasparents'work.Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentobe36forhousework，butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions，youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquite37，thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Childrenwillneverbecome38，unlesstheybelievetheycansucceed.Mydaughter'steachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaperfectscore，she39laughedatthem.Shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredandwhattheyhadmissed.（4分）A.processB.achieveC.directorD.praiseE.completeYoucanusethesamewaytoevaluate（評(píng)價(jià)）yourchild'sworkathome.Don'talwaysscold（訓(xùn)斥）orgivelotsof40instead.Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright，notaboutwhathehasn'tdone.Ifyourchildcan41adifficulttask，promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad.Learningisa42oftryinganfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyourchildrennottofearamistakeoffailure，theywilllearnfasterand43successatlast.Don'ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞）44．（1分）AllthefamilymembersgatheredtogethertocelebrateGrandma'sbirthday.（ninety）45．（1分）Hismadehisparentssadforalongtime.（dead）46．（1分）Thewindisblowing.Let'sgoandflykitesinthenearbypark.（gentle）47．（1分）TheChinesefestivalofMid﹣Autumnisatimeforfamilyreunions.（tradition）48．（1分）Thebravesoldiersfoughtfiercelyagainsttheirinthebattle.（enemy）49．（1分）Shelookedwhenshesawthegiftonthetable.（surprise）50．（1分）LittleWendysucceededinworkingoutthepuzzleby.（she）51．（1分）Thegovernmentplanstomorejobsforyoungpeople.（creation）五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）52．（2分）Jacklosthismobilephonewhenhewasatthesubwaystationyesterday.（改為否定句）Jackhismobilephonewhenhewasatthesubwaystationyesterday.53．（2分）Heexercisesinthisclubtwiceaweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）doesheexerciseinthisclub？54．（2分）Thescientistsucceededindiscoveringanewelementatlast.（保持句意不變）Thescientistdiscoveranewelementatlast.55．（2分）Shewastooscaredtosayanything．（保持句子意思不變）Shewasscaredthatshesayanything．56．（2分）WatercoversmostoftheEarth'ssurface.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）MostoftheEarth'ssurfacebywater.57．（2分）Thetimetabletellsyouwhenyoucanleaveyourrubbishhere.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Thetimetabletellsyouleaveyourrubbishhere.58．（2分）important，it，forstudents，is，good，to，learninghabits，develop（連詞成句）.六、Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）Finally，youfinishallyourworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What'sgoingon？Doctorssaythatmanypeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20﹣20﹣20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpain﹣free.●Studiesshowthatpeopleblinklessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.●Situpstraightaboutanarm'slengthawayfromthescreen.Makesureyou'relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.●Whataboutbluelightblockingglasses？Theymaylookcool，butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn'tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.59.Whatarethekeywordsinthe20﹣20﹣20rule？A.20minutes，20feet，20times.B.20seconds，20times，20feet.C.20feet，20seconds，20minutes.D.20times，20minutes，20seconds.60.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext？A.B.C.D.61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto？A.Screens.B.Research.C.Eyedrops.D.Bluelightblockingglasses.62.Accordingtothepassage，whatshouldpeopledobeforewearingbluelightblockingglasses？A.Checkiftheylookcoolenough.B.Askdoctorsforadviceaboutcomputerglasses.C.Findouttheexactpriceonline.D.Testwhethertheglassesreallyblockbluelight.63.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext？A.Health.B.Sports.C.Culture.D.Travel.64.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlinework.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.B.Choosethebestwordsorphrasestocompletethepassage.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組完成短文）（12分）CaliforniaislocatedinthefarwestoftheUSAandhasalongPacificOceancoastline.Withalmost34millionpeople，ithasthelargestpopulationofanyofthestatesoftheUSA.Itisthethirdlargestin65，withjustover400，000squarekilometers.Ithasanexcellentclimatealthoughthereareverydryareaswhichdonotgetenoughrain.OnlyoneofthestatesoftheUSA，Californiaisinitselftheworld'sfifthlargesteconomy.Itisespecially66wine，fruitsandvegetablesofmanykindsagriculturally.ItisthehomeofSiliconValley（硅谷），thecentreoftheworld'scomputerindustry.LosAngeles，itslargestcity，hastheworld'slargestfilmandtelevisionindustryandisbestknownforthedistrictcalledHollywood.Californiaisalso67innaturalresourcessuchasoil，naturalgasandwood.Californiahasahuge68industry.Thisispartlybecauseofthemanynaturalbeautiesinthestate，butalsobecauseofattractionssuchasDisneyland，SeaWorldandotherthemeparks.69，Californiasuffersseriousearthquakesoften.PartsofCaliforniaalsohavewatershortages，andbecausethecountrysidecanbeverydry，forestfiresarealwaysamajorproblem.Californiahasmanyclaimstofame.It'sveryinterestingthatitsrecentlaws70motorvehiclestohavezerocarbondioxideemissions.Becauseofthis，andthefactthataquarterofallmotorvehiclesmadeintheUSAaresoldinCalifornia，themotorindustryistryinghardtoproducevehiclespoweredbyhydrogen.65.A.shapeB.numberC.heightD.area66.A.famousforB.connectedwithC.fullofD.coveredwith67.A.basicB.popularC.richD.generous68.A.filmB.touristC.fashionD.information69.A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.UnluckilyD.Usually70.A.allowB.supplyC.causeD.requireC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）AccordingtoUNESCO（聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織），thereare740millionpeopleunabletoreadorwriteinthisworld.And250millionchildrenofprimaryschoolagehavenobasicreadingandwritingskills.71，readingmakeseverythingpossibleinlife：education，workandescapingpoverty（貧困）.Consideringthat，theGlobalSchoolCommunityaimstobringdigitalbookstoallthechildrenoftheworldandtheirfamilies.Digitaltechnologymakesarealdifference.Itcanreachacrosstheworldandisfairlyinexpensive.TheGlobalSchoolCommunitymakese﹣books72tochildrenallaroundtheworld，throughmobilephones，iPadsorcomputers，savingthecostofmakingbooksandtransport.Technologyalsohelpsimproveourcommunicationskills.Throughtheuseoftechnology，teachersandchildrenaroundtheworldcanmeetonlineto73lessonsanddiscussideas.Remoteschooling（遠(yuǎn)程教學(xué)）isoneexampleofthesuccessofcommunicationthroughtheInternet.Thefirstbooksachildreadscanhaveagreat74onthatchild.Thegreateritis，themorelikelythechildistocontinuereadingandlearningthroughouthislife.E﹣books，whichareactuallytheelectroniceditionsofprintedbooks，notonlyprovide75andinformation，buthelppeoplegrowhealthyinmind.Theycanprovidehoursofentertainmentandcanconnectschoolsallovertheworld.Studieshaveshownthatchildrenmakemuch76afteronlyfivemonthsofreadinge﹣books.BidoHafrag，achildfromEgypt，said，"Readinge﹣booksnotonlyhelpsmelearntoreadandwrite，butgivesmemuchconfidence.Italsohelpsmehavea77understandingoftheworld."D.Answerthequestions.（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）Doyouoryourfamilyknowanelderlypersonwhomayfeellonely？Perhapsyouhaveagrandparentwhodoesn'tlivenearbyandwhomightnotseemanypeople.It'sthoughtthattherecouldbemorethanamillionlonelyoldpeopleintheUKwhooftenfeelsad.Thismightbecausetheylivealone，ortheymightbeinacarehomeandhaven'tgotfamilyorfriendswhovisit.Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup.It'saneasythingtodobutcanmakeabigimpact.Everydaythingsthatyoudo，suchaswhatyoulearnedatschool，sportingachievementsorplacesyouvisit，mightseemordinarytoyoubutanoldpersonwouldbehappytoreadabouttheminaletter.Itcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings.Thepersonmayalsowanttowritebacktoyou.ProfessorSmith，aged67，setupagroupcalledSilverRobin，whichhashelpedchildrenfromsixschoolsinOxfordtobeginwritingletterstooldpeople."It'salovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations."Lonelinessisnotanicethingandifayoungperson'sletterputsasmileonsomeone'sface，thenthat'swonderful.WheredoIstart？Askyourparentsifthere'sanelderlyrelativeorfamilyfriendyoucanwritetoandtheycanhelpyougetstarted.Yourteachersmayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters.HowelsecanIhelp？Thereareotherwaystohelpelderlypeoplefeellesslonely.Forexample，knowingthedateoftheirbirthdaymeansyoucansendacard，sayinghelloandbeingnicetopeopleinyourstreet，checkingonthemwithyourfamilyorknockingontheirdoorsometimesjusttoseehowtheyarecanmakeadifference.78.ManyoldpeopleintheUKoftenfeelsad，don'tthey？79.Whatcanhelptocheerlonelyoldpeopleup？80.Whywouldoldpeoplebehappytoreadaboutyoureverydaythingsinaletter？81.WhatdoesProfessorthinkofwritingletterstooldpeople？82.Whatmayyourteachersliketodosothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters？83.Thereareotherwaystohelpelderlypeoplefeellesslonely.Pleaseshareoneofyourideasandexplainwhyitishelpful.七、Writing（寫作）。84．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）（注意：郵件中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。照抄語篇不得分）假如你是李華，學(xué)校要組織學(xué)生參加"生活技能體驗(yàn)"和"博物館探索"的項(xiàng)目活動(dòng)，每位學(xué)生可以報(bào)名參加一個(gè)項(xiàng)目。你會(huì)報(bào)名參加哪個(gè)項(xiàng)目？請(qǐng)寫一封郵件給班主任張老師，告訴他你的決定，并說明理由。Trainingoflivingskills?lastweekofJune?stayonafarmforaweek?livewithteammembersandlocalpeople?cookmealsbyyourself，feedanimals...Explorationofmuseums?firstSaturdayeverymonthfromMarchtoJune?visitdifferentmuseumsinthecity?guidedbyprofessionalresearchers?explorehistory，science，..

2025-2026學(xué)年上海市徐匯區(qū)中國(guó)中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共15小題）題號(hào)2122232425262728293031答案BADACD題號(hào)32333435答案A一、ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）。A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）A.B.C.D.E.F.1.2.3.4.5.【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer（根據(jù)你聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?．（1分）A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.【解答】略7．（1分）A.Intheshop.B.Intherestaurant.C.Inthecinema.D.Inthelibrary.【解答】略8．（1分）A.Sick.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Sorry.【解答】略9．（1分）A.Seeingthedoctor.B.Askingforadvice.C.Lookingforajob.D.Havingherhaircut.【解答】略10．（1分）A.Whentomove.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whattoeat.D.Howtopay.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatements。（5分）（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示）11.FranzKakawasakindgentlemanwiththreechildrenofhisown._________12.ThelittlegirllostherfavoritedollintheparkinBerlin._______13.Kakaandthegirlweresuccessfulinfindingthedollontheirfirstsearch._______14.Kakawroteletterspretendingtobethedollanddescribeditsadventures._______15.Thestorytellsusthatlovecanberediscoveredinunexpectedways._______【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞）（10分）16.Duringourdailylives，we_______understandingtheworld，notrememberingit.17.Forexample，wegotoa_______nottorememberit，buttoenjoyit.18.After_______hashappenedinourlives，mostofusfindthattimehelpstoeasethepain.19.Peopleforgetunimportantinformationinordertobetterremember_______.20.Forgettingisjustpartofhavinga_______.Itcanhelpyoutobetterexperiencetheworld.【解答】略二、Choosethebestanswer.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?1．（1分）Let'stake_____closerlookatthisbeautifulcitybyreadingitsintroductioninthemagazine（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠詞，a，an是不定冠詞，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示某類人或事物中的"一個(gè)、一名"，表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的字母或單詞前、an用于以元音音素開頭的字母或單詞前．the是定冠詞，表特指，意為"這、那、這些、那些"．放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前．takeacloserlookat"仔細(xì)看看"，由題干"﹣?zhàn)屛覀冏屑?xì)看看這個(gè)美麗的城市，看看它在雜志上的介紹．"可知，空格是a，所以答案應(yīng)是a．故選：A．22．（1分）HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows，________bookoftheseries，waspublishedyearsago.（）A．seventh B．theseventh C．theseven D．seven【解答】A.第七；B.第七；C.七；D.七；根據(jù)題干含義和語法邏輯，此處表示"第七本書"，序數(shù)詞前必須加定冠詞the，因此正確選項(xiàng)是B。故選：B。23．（1分）________myopinion，thisisthemostamazingworkoftheyear.（）A．In B．From C．As D．With【解答】A.在；B.從；C.作為；D.和；根據(jù)句意"在我看來"，固定搭配為"inone'sopinion"，所以應(yīng)選用介詞In。故選：A。24．（1分）Drivers_____slowdownatcrossingsevenifitisgreenlight．（）A．must B．can C．may D．need【解答】根據(jù)句意：即使是綠燈，司機(jī)也必須在十字路口減速．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A．必須B．可以C．可能D．需要，選項(xiàng)A符合題意．故選：A．25．（1分）Hegetsupearlyeveryday________Sundaybecausehewantstohaveagoodrest.（）A．besides B．exceptfor C．exceptthat D．except【解答】A.除了……之外（還）；B.除……之外（用于對(duì)整體進(jìn)行局部修正，通常不接同類項(xiàng)）；C.除……之外（后接完整句子）；D.除……之外（表示排除同類事物）；根據(jù)題干含義，"everydayexceptSunday"表示"每天除了星期天"，星期天（Sunday）和每天（everyday）屬于同類事物，因此必須用except表示排除同類關(guān)系。故選：D。26．（1分）Withtheteacher'sencouragement，theboyworkseven______．（）A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest【解答】hard作形容詞，表示硬的、困難的，作副詞表示努力地、大量地，其中harder是其比較級(jí)，hardest是其最高級(jí)．hardly是頻度副詞，表示幾乎不．根據(jù)題干中可知在老師的鼓勵(lì)下，這個(gè)男孩工作更努力，此處有該男孩現(xiàn)在比過去更努力，且副詞even后跟形容詞比較級(jí)，則此次應(yīng)填寫harder．故選：C．27．（1分）Theseskillswillenableyou________agoodjobinthefuture.（）A．toget B．get C．got D．getting【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知enablesbtodosth使某人能夠做某事。故選：A。28．（1分）Jacklooked________athisreport.Hefailedinthemathsexamagain.（）A．disappointed B．excited C．sadly D．happily【解答】A.失望的；B.興奮的；C.傷心地；D.高興地；根據(jù)題干含義，他數(shù)學(xué)考試又失敗了，所以情緒是悲傷的，需要用副詞"傷心地"來描述"看"的動(dòng)作方式。故選：C。29．（1分）Moreandmorepeopleliketoplaysmalltricks________theirfriendsonAprilFool'sDay．（）A．with B．on C．by D．a(chǎn)t【解答】on"在…之上、在…時(shí)候"；at"在、以、向"；with"用、和…一起"；by"通過、由、被"，四者都是介詞．playtricksonsb"對(duì)某人耍花招"，由題干"越來越多的人喜歡在愚人節(jié)對(duì)朋友耍小花招．"可知，空格用on，因此答案應(yīng)是on．故選：B．30．（1分）A：_________haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendsonWechat？B：SinceIcamebackfromthepostoffice．（）A．Howfar B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．Howlong【解答】根據(jù)SinceIcamebackfromthepostoffice可知這里是since引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)時(shí)間短語，詢問一段時(shí)間用howlong來詢問．故選：D。31．（1分）Whenyourhomework_____，youcangoouttohavearest．（）A．wasfinished B．willbefinished C．isfinished D．hasbeenfinished【解答】答案：C．when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，主語yourhomework是動(dòng)詞finish的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+過去分詞，主語homework不可數(shù)名詞，故is，故選：C．32．（1分）Couldyoutellme_____？（）A．whyyouwerelateforschool． B．wherecanIborrowtheDVD C．ifhehadgivenusalesson D．howwouldhedealwiththecase．【解答】答案：A．tell后加賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序，排除B，D．主句是委婉語氣，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，結(jié)合句意，C不符合句意，故選A．33．（1分）Theexperimentaboutgene﹣edited（基因編輯）babies________muchdebateamongthepublicinthepastfewmonths．（）A．caused B．willcause C．causes D．hascaused【解答】根據(jù)句意"在過去的幾個(gè)月里，關(guān)于基因編輯嬰兒的實(shí)驗(yàn)在公眾中引起了很多爭(zhēng)論"和時(shí)間狀語inthepastfewmonths可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成為have/hasdone．故選：D．34．（1分）Tonywasdrawingapicture________Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthattime.（）A．while B．because C．until D．if【解答】A.while（而）；B.because（因?yàn)椋?；C.until（直到）；D.if（如果）；根據(jù)題干中Tony畫畫和我做作業(yè)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，且都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)描述，應(yīng)用while表示"當(dāng)……時(shí)"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選：A。35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣_________．﹣﹣﹣Wearereallysorryforthetroublewemade．Wewillimproveourservice，（）A．I'mafraidthetableisnottidyenough B．Ireallyenjoythecoffeeinyourcafe C．Thankyouforyourexcellentservice． D．Iwanttobookatableinyourcafé【解答】考查情境對(duì)話．A．I'mafraidthetableisnottidyenough恐怕這張桌子不夠整潔；B．Ireallyenjoythecoffeeinyourcafe我很喜歡你們咖啡館的咖啡；C．Thankyouforyourexcellentservice．謝謝你的周到服務(wù)．D．Iwanttobookatableinyourcafe．我想在你們咖啡館預(yù)訂一張桌子．根據(jù)Wearereallysorryforthetroublewemade．Wewillimproveourservice，可知應(yīng)說恐怕這張桌子不夠整潔．故選：A．三、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每個(gè)單詞或詞組只能填一次）（4分）A.usuallyB.independentC.seldomD.rightE.responsibleHouseworkhastraditionallybeenthoughtasparents'work.Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentobe（36）Eforhousework，butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions，youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquite（37）D，thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Childrenwillneverbecome（38）B，unlesstheybelievetheycansucceed.Mydaughter'steachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaperfectscore，she（39）Claughedatthem.Shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredandwhattheyhadmissed.【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：幾乎每個(gè)家庭的父母都很難教他們的孩子對(duì)家務(wù)負(fù)責(zé)，但有了以下建議之一，你真的可以讓你的孩子在家里幫忙。根據(jù)"Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentobe...forhousework"（幾乎每個(gè)家庭的父母都很難教他們的孩子對(duì)家務(wù)負(fù)責(zé)）可知，此處指的是"對(duì)家務(wù)負(fù)責(zé)"，beresponsiblefor"對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)"。故選E。（2）考查名詞。句意：如果你給你的孩子留下這樣的印象：他們永遠(yuǎn)做不好任何事，那么他們會(huì)認(rèn)為自己是不適合或沒有能力的人。根據(jù)"thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons"（那么他們就會(huì)認(rèn)為自己是不稱職或無能的人）可知，此處指的是"做不好任何事"，dosthright"做某事正確"。故選D。（3）考查形容詞。句意：除非孩子們相信自己能成功，否則他們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)獨(dú)立。根據(jù)"unlesstheybelievetheycansucceed"（除非孩子們相信自己能成功）可知，此處指的是"不會(huì)獨(dú)立"，becomeindependent"變得獨(dú)立"。故選B。（4）考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)學(xué)生的分?jǐn)?shù)低于滿分時(shí)，她很少嘲笑他們。根據(jù)"Mydaughter'steachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial."（我女兒的老師讓班上的每一個(gè)孩子都覺得自己是獨(dú)一無二的。）以及"Shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredandwhattheyhadmissed."（她會(huì)指出他們已經(jīng)掌握的內(nèi)容以及他們尚未掌握的部分。）可知，此處指的是"很少嘲笑"，seldom"很少"，頻度副詞。故選C。（4分）A.processB.achieveC.directorD.praiseE.completeYoucanusethesamewaytoevaluate（評(píng)價(jià)）yourchild'sworkathome.Don'talwaysscold（訓(xùn)斥）orgivelotsof（40）Dinstead.Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright，notaboutwhathehasn'tdone.Ifyourchildcan（41）Badifficulttask，promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad.Learningisa（42）Aoftryinganfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyourchildrennottofearamistakeoffailure，theywilllearnfasterand（43）Esuccessatlast.Don'ttalkovertheirheadsortalkdowntothem.【解答】40.D考查名詞。根據(jù)scold（訓(xùn)斥）orgivelotsof，可知or前后是選擇關(guān)系，意思是訓(xùn)斥或者給予很多表揚(yáng)，故選D.41.B考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad答應(yīng)他周日去旅行或者和爸爸一起打球，可知：如果你的孩子能完成困難的任務(wù)，那么答應(yīng)他周日去旅行或者和爸爸一起打球。故選B.42.A考查名詞。根據(jù)Learningisa…oftryinganfailing，可知學(xué)習(xí)是嘗試失敗的過程，故選A.43.E考查形容詞。根據(jù)theywilllearnfasterandcompletesuccessatlast，可知是指：他們會(huì)學(xué)得更快，最終獲得完全的成功。故選E.四、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞）44．（1分）AllthefamilymembersgatheredtogethertocelebrateGrandma'sninetiethbirthday.（ninety）【解答】ninety九十，基數(shù)詞。表示某人第幾個(gè)生日，用序數(shù)詞ninetieth"第九十"。名詞所有格后不加定冠詞the。故答案為：ninetieth。45．（1分）Hisdeathmadehisparentssadforalongtime.（dead）【解答】dead死的，形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)"His______made..."需要名詞作主語，而"dead"是形容詞，其名詞形式為"death"，表示"去世"。故答案為：death。46．（1分）Thewindisblowinggently.Let'sgoandflykitesinthenearbypark.（gentle）【解答】gentle溫和的，形容詞。這里修飾動(dòng)詞blowing用副詞gently"輕輕地"。故答案為：gently。47．（1分）ThetraditionalChinesefestivalofMid﹣Autumnisatimeforfamilyreunions.（tradition）【解答】tradition傳統(tǒng)，名詞。根據(jù)"The______ChinesefestivalofMid﹣Autumnis"可知此處需填入形容詞作定語修飾"Chinesefestival"，說明其屬性為"傳統(tǒng)的"。括號(hào)中給出名詞"tradition"，需轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞形式"traditional"。故答案為：traditional。48．（1分）Thebravesoldiersfoughtfiercelyagainsttheirenemiesinthebattle.（enemy）【解答】enemy敵人，名詞。根據(jù)句子中"their"表示復(fù)數(shù)，且"enemy"以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，其復(fù)數(shù)形式需將y變?yōu)閕加es，故填enemies。故答案為：enemies。49．（1分）Shelookedsurprisedwhenshesawthegiftonthetable.（surprise）【解答】surprise驚訝，名詞或動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Shelookedwhenshesawthegiftonthetable可知，looked是系動(dòng)詞，后面需接形容詞作表語，描述主語she的狀態(tài)。surprise的形容詞形式是surprised，意為"感到驚訝的"。故答案為：surprised。50．（1分）LittleWendysucceededinworkingoutthepuzzlebyherself.（she）【解答】根據(jù)by，可知是短語byoneself獨(dú)自的。she對(duì)應(yīng)反身代詞herself.故填herself.51．（1分）Thegovernmentplanstocreatemorejobsforyoungpeople.（creation）【解答】creation創(chuàng)造，名詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，plansto后必須接動(dòng)詞原形，而"creation"是名詞，不能直接用于此語法結(jié)構(gòu)，因此需要填寫動(dòng)詞"create"。故答案為：create。五、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）52．（2分）Jacklosthismobilephonewhenhewasatthesubwaystationyesterday.（改為否定句）Jackdidn'tlosehismobilephonewhenhewasatthesubwaystationyesterday.【解答】時(shí)間狀語yesterday用于一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，lost是lose的過去式，改為否定句，助動(dòng)詞didn't+動(dòng)詞原形，故填didn't；lose.53．（2分）Heexercisesinthisclubtwiceaweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）Howoftendoesheexerciseinthisclub？【解答】根據(jù)句意可知，"twiceaweek"表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的頻率，對(duì)此提問應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞"howoften"，意為"多久一次"。故填：Howoften。54．（2分）Thescientistsucceededindiscoveringanewelementatlast.（保持句意不變）Thescientistmanagedtodiscoveranewelementatlast.【解答】根據(jù)句意可知，succeedindoingsth.意為"成功地做某事"，同義表達(dá)為managetodosth.意為"設(shè)法做成某事"。句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，因此空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式managed和不定式to。故填：managedto。55．（2分）Shewastooscaredtosayanything．（保持句子意思不變）Shewassoscaredthatshecouldn'tsayanything．【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知要求改為同義句，原句中的"too…to…"相當(dāng)于"so…that…句型"，意思是：她嚇得一句話也說不出來．couldn'tsayanything不能說什么．故答案為socouldn't．56．（2分）WatercoversmostoftheEarth'ssurface.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）MostoftheEarth'ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.【解答】原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是be（am，is，are）+過去分詞，主語是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is.故答案是iscovered57．（2分）Thetimetabletellsyouwhenyoucanleaveyourrubbishhere.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Thetimetabletellsyouwhentoleaveyourrubbishhere.【解答】原句是賓語從句，轉(zhuǎn)換成簡(jiǎn)單句時(shí)用"疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式todo".故答案是whento58．（2分）important，it，forstudents，is，good，to，learninghabits，develop（連詞成句）Itisimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodlearninghabits.【解答】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，句子為肯定句，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分析所給單詞，句子應(yīng)采用"Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth."結(jié)構(gòu)。"It"開頭，作為形式主語。"is"是系動(dòng)詞。"important"是形容詞，作表語，表示重要性。"forstudents"表示對(duì)象，指"對(duì)學(xué)生來說"。"todevelop"是不定式，表示動(dòng)作"養(yǎng)成"。"goodlearninghabits"是名詞短語，作賓語，意思是"良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣"。故答案為：Itisimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodlearninghabits。六、Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）Finally，youfinishallyourworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What'sgoingon？Doctorssaythatmanypeoplearespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20﹣20﹣20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookin