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小學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中英語模擬試題一、閱讀理解It
is
four
o'clock
in
the
afternoon.
The
students
are
in
the
classroom.
What
are
they
doing?
Bobo
isreading
a
picture
book
with
John.
Coco
is
sweeping
the
floor.
Lucy
is
cleaning
the
blackboard.
Cathy
is
doing
her
homework.
Emma
is
helping
her.
Miss
Zhang
is
their
teacher.
She
is
in
the
classroom
too.
What
is
she
doing?
She
is
talking
with
Jack.犇1、The
students
are
in
the
________.(
)A.playground B.library C.classroom犇2、_________
are
reading
a
picture
book.(
)A.Bobo
and
John B.Bobo
and
Coco C.Coco
and
John犇3、Lucy
is
__________.(
)A.sweeping
the
floor B.cleaning
the
blackboard C.doing
her
homework犇4、Emma
is
helping
________
with
her
homework.(
)A.Jack B.Coco C.Cathy犇5、Which
sentence(句子)
is
not
right?(
)A.Miss
Zhang
is
a
teacher.B.Miss
Zhang
is
in
the
classroom.C.Miss
Zhang
is
talking
with
Mike.二、閱讀理解Thebestfoodforthebrain(大腦)issleep.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.Studentsneedtosleepbetween8and9hourseverynight.Togetabout9hoursofsleep,studentsneedtogotobedatabout10pmonweekdays.Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou:﹡Don’tdrinkteaorcoffeeintheevening.﹡Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.﹡Beforesleep,yourroomshouldbequiet,comfortableanddark.﹡Havesomemilkbeforesleep.﹡Turnoffyourlights,computersormobilephonesinyourroom.犇6、Bysaying“Thebestfoodforthebrainissleep”,thewritermeans“_______”.(
)A.thebrainlikessleepandfood.B.thebrainneedsfoodsometimes.C.sleepisverygoodforthebrain.犇7、Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,you_______.
(
)A.cansleepbetween8a.m.and9a.m.B.cansleep8hoursthenextnightC.can’tdoyourthingsverywell犇8、Theunderlinedword“advice”means_______inChinese.
(
)A.意見 B.建議 C.計(jì)劃犇9、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Studentsneed8to9hours’sleepeveryday.(
)B.Gotobedlateattheweekend.C.Drinksomemilkbeforesleep.犇10、Thepassageismainlyabout_______.(
)A.howtosleepwellB.howlongweshouldsleepC.howtodothingswellinthedaytime三、閱讀理解Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(鄰居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”犇11、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(
)A.smallgarden B.smallhouse C.nicehouse犇12、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(
)A.summer B.spring C.a(chǎn)utumn犇13、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(
)A.spring B.a(chǎn)utumn C.summer犇14、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(
)A.monkeys B.ducks C.pigs犇15、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(
)A.a(chǎn)duckandsomevegetables B.a(chǎn)pieceofpaper C.a(chǎn)duck四、閱讀理解Danisthedoormanofaclubinabigcity.Everyday,manypeoplepassedhisdoor,andalotofthemstoppedandaskedhim,“What'sthetime,please?”Afterafewmonths,Dansaidtohimself,“I'mnotgoingtoanswerthiseasyquestionanymore.I'mgoingtogotoashopandbuyabigclock.ThenI'mgoingtoputituponthewallhere.”Heboughtaclockandputituponthewall.“Nowpeoplearen'tgoingtostopandaskmethetimeanymore,”hesaidhappily.Butnowalotofpeoplestopeveryday,lookattheclockandthensaytoDan,“Isthatclockright?”犇16、WhatdoesDando?(
)A.Heisaworker. B.heisabusinessman. C.Heisadoorman.犇17、Whatdidpeopleaskatfirst?(
)A.Whereistheclub? B.What'sthetime? C.Whatdayisit?犇18、Danboughtaclockbecause_______.(
)A.healwaysknowthetime B.helosthiswatch C.hedidn'tliketoanswerthetime犇19、WhatdopeopleaskDannow?(
)A.What'sthetime? B.Whereistheclock? C.Isyourclockright?犇20、“doorman”means______.(
)A.門衛(wèi) B.司鐘 C.守門員五、閱讀理解CanpeopleliveonMars?Maybetheycansomeday.NASA(美國(guó)國(guó)家航天局)startedadesigncontest(設(shè)計(jì)比賽)in2015、Therewere11teamsinthecontest.EachteamdesignedahouseforastronautstoliveinonMars.Theymade3-Dprintedhouses.Whatarethehouseslike?NowNASApicksthreewinningdesigns.Thishouse'sdesignersmustbesoccerfans.Ithasfoursmallhutswithdomed(圓形的)roof.Theylooklikefoursoccerballs.Threesmallerhutsconnecttothebiggeronewithbridges.Astronautscanmovefromplacetoplacewithoutgoingoutside.Eachhutstandsonspecial“l(fā)egs”.Thelegsaremadevolcanic(火山)rockfoundonMars.ThishouseisbuiltoutofMartian(火星的)soilandrocks.Soitlooksbronze(古銅色的).Inthehouse,therearetwolabs,fourbedroomsandaverticalgarden(垂直花園).AstronautscangrowthefirstplantsonMars.It'snoteasytobuildahouseonMars.Theweathertherelisquitebad.Thishousehasamovingshield(防護(hù)罩).Itprotectsthehousefromstrongsunlight.犇21、Thedesignersmade_______printedhouses.(
)A.2-P B.3-D C.3-P D.4-D犇22、Thepassagetellsus_______designs.(
)A.3 B.4 C.11 D.2015犇23、Thefirsthousehassmallhuts.Theylooklike_______.(
)A.legs B.bridges C.soccerfans D.soccerballs犇24、Therearefour_______inthesecondhouse.(
)A.labs B.bedrooms C.gardens D.plants犇25、Thehousewithamovingshieldcanprotectthehousefromstrong_______.(
)A.snow B.rain C.wind D.sunlight六、閱讀理解BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(強(qiáng)壯的).犇26、HowoldareBenandJack?
(
)A.Theyareeleven. B.Theyaretwelve.C.BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D.Theyarenottwelve.犇27、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(
)A.Yes,theydo. B.Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C.No,theydon’t. D.Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.犇28、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(
)A.Theylikeclimbing. B.Theylikesinging.C.Theylikeswimming. D.TheylikehavingPElessons.犇29、WhatisJackdoingnow?(
)A.He’sjumping. B.He’splayingbasketball.C.He’splayingfootball. D.He’srunning.犇30、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(
)A.Yes,itis. B.Idon’tthinkso. C.No,itisn’t. D.It’sbad.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析:犇1、C
犇2、A
犇3、B
犇4、C
犇5、C【解析】犇1、根據(jù)短文敘述Thestudentsareintheclassroom.(孩子們?cè)诮淌依?。)可知在教室里,C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C。犇2、根據(jù)短文敘述BoboisreadingapicturebookwithJohn.
(Bobo和John在看圖畫書。)可知是Bobo和John,A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為A。犇3、根據(jù)短文敘述Lucyiscleaningtheblackboard.
(Lucy在擦黑板。)可知在擦黑板。B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為B。犇4、根據(jù)短文敘述Cathyisdoingherhomework.Emmaishelpingher.
(Cathy在做作業(yè)。Emma在幫助她。)可知是幫助Cathy。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C。犇5、根據(jù)短文敘述SheistalkingwithJack.(她正在和Jack談話。)可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為C。【點(diǎn)睛】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文敘述來選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。二、閱讀理解解析:犇6、C
犇7、C
犇8、B
犇9、B
犇10、A【分析】短文主要就怎樣睡好覺的問題提出了一些建議。犇6、句意:“對(duì)大腦最好的食物是睡眠”,作者的意思是__________。A大腦喜歡睡覺和食物。B大腦有時(shí)需要食物。C睡眠對(duì)大腦有好處。根據(jù)句意,可知C選項(xiàng)符合,故選C。犇7、句意:如果你晚上睡不好,你________。A可以在早上8點(diǎn)到早上9點(diǎn)之間睡覺。B可以在第二天晚上睡8個(gè)小時(shí)。C不能做好你的事情。根據(jù)文中句子Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.可知如果你晚上睡不好,你白天可能做不好事情。故選C。犇8、句意:劃線的單詞advice在漢語中意思是________。advice是名詞,意思是建議,故選B。犇9、句意:下面哪一個(gè)是不正確的?A學(xué)生每天需要8到9個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠。B在周末睡覺晚點(diǎn)。C睡前喝點(diǎn)牛奶。根據(jù)文中句子Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.可知在每天相同的時(shí)間睡覺,周末也應(yīng)該這樣,所以B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,故選B。犇10、句意:這篇文章主要是關(guān)于__________。A怎樣睡好,B我們應(yīng)該睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,C如何在白天把事情做好。根據(jù)文中句子Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou可知該篇文章主要是關(guān)于如何睡好的,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析:犇11、A
犇12、B
犇13、B
犇14、B
犇15、C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了布朗夫人家后面有一個(gè)小花園。但有一天院子里的菜被鄰居家的鴨子吃了,后來鄰居給它一只肥鴨子。并告訴她享受你的蔬菜吧!犇11、句意:布朗夫人的房子后面有一個(gè)______。A小花園;B小房子;C漂亮的房子;根據(jù)文中“Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.”可知她家后面有一個(gè)小花園。故選A。犇12、句意:在_____,她在花園里種了一些蔬菜。A夏天;B春天;C秋天;根據(jù)文中“Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.”可知她春天種了許多蔬菜。故選B。犇13、句意:當(dāng)______來的時(shí)候,蔬菜看起來很好。A春天;B秋天;C夏天;根據(jù)文中“Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.”可知當(dāng)夏天來的時(shí)候,蔬菜看起來很好。故選B。犇14、句意:一天早上,______正在花園里吃蔬菜。A猴子;B鴨子;C豬;根據(jù)文中“Ourneighbour’s(鄰居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”一天早上,鴨子正在花園里吃蔬菜。故選B。犇15、句意:圣誕節(jié)前幾天,鄰居送給布朗太太______。A一只鴨子和一些蔬菜;B一張紙;C一個(gè)鴨子;根據(jù)文中“AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.”可知鄰居送給布朗太太一只鴨子。故選C。四、閱讀理解解析:犇16、C
犇17、B
犇18、C
犇19、C
犇20、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了門衛(wèi)丹試圖解決別人總問他時(shí)間的煩惱而發(fā)生的故事。犇16、句意:丹是做什么的?A他是工人,B他是商人,C他是個(gè)門衛(wèi)。根據(jù)Danisthedoormanofaclubinabigcity.可知他是個(gè)門衛(wèi),故選C。犇17、句意:人們一開始會(huì)問什么?A俱樂部在那里?B現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)?C今天周幾?根據(jù)Everyday,manypeoplepassedhisdoor,andalotofthemstoppedandaskedhim,“What'sthetime,please?”可知人們會(huì)問他現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn),故選B。犇18、句意:丹買鐘表是因?yàn)開______。A他總是知道時(shí)間,B他的表丟了,C他不喜歡回答時(shí)間問題。根據(jù)I'mnotgoingtoanswerthiseasyquestionanymore.可知他不喜歡回答時(shí)間問題,故選C
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