小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)模擬培優(yōu)試卷（及答案）一、閱讀理解Alan,SatoandFannyarefromdifferentcountries(不同的國(guó)家).Theytalkabouthowpeoplecelebrate(慶祝)Halloweenintheircountries.Alan:IliveinBeiing,China.WedonotreallycelebrateHalloweenhere,butmyfriendsandIsometimeswatchfilmsaboutghosts(幽靈).Wedonotwearspecialclothes.Wedonotgotoourneighbours'houseseither.Sato:IamfromTokyo(東京).WedonotcelebrateHalloweenathome.On31October,peopleatTokyoDisneyland(迪士尼)wearorangeclothesandhaveaparade(游行)throughthepark.Everyonedressesuplikecartooncharacters(角色).Theylookveryfunny.Fanny:IamfromNewYork,theUSA．Halloweenisahappydayhere.InOctober,myfamilybuypumpkins(南瓜)andcutouttheeyesandtheteethtomakelanterns(燈籠).Wealsobuyspecialclothesfromshops.OnOctober31,wedressupandknockonourneighbors'doorsandsay"trickortreat".Thentheygiveuscandy.Wesee“witches”and“ghosts”everywhere.犇1、Peoplein_________celebrateHalloweenathome.(

)A．Beijing B．Tokyo C．NewYork犇2、Alanandhisfriendssometimes_________atHalloween.(

)A．gotothecinema B．wearspecialclothes C．gotohisneighbours'houses犇3、InTokyo,peoplecelebrateHalloween_________.(

)A．a(chǎn)thome B．inthecinema C．inDisneylandpark犇4、Fanny'sfamilymake_________atHalloween.(

)A．specialclothes B．pumpkinlanterns C．Christmaspuddings犇5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?(

)A．HalloweenisinOctober.B．HalloweenisahappydayforthepeopleinUSA．C．AtHalloweenwecanseewitchesandghostsineverycountry.二、閱讀理解I'mLucy.I'mfromCanada.ButmyfamilyliveinNanjingnow.Myfatherworksinahospital.Hegoestoworkbycareveryday.Inthemorning,mytwosistersandIgotoschoolbybus.Mymotherdoesn'twork.Shecleansalltheroomseveryday.Shehaslunchathomeandgoestotheparkonfootintheafternoon.MysistersandIcomehomebybustogether(一塊)at5:10intheafternoon.Myfathergetshomeat6:30.Mymothercooksnicefoodforus.Ihaveahappyfamily.犇6、Myfamilyliveinnow.

()A．Shanghai B．China C．Canada犇7、Myfathergoestoworkeveryday.

()A．bybus B．byca C．onfoot犇8、Mymothergoestothepark.

()A．bybus B．bycar C．onfoot犇9、MysistersandIcomehomeintheafternoon.

()A．a(chǎn)t6:30 B．a(chǎn)t5:10 C．a(chǎn)t5:00犇10、Mymotherhaslunch.

()A．a(chǎn)thome B．inthehospital C．a(chǎn)tschool三、閱讀理解Hi!MynameisSuTing.Iliveinanewandbighousewithmyparentsandmybrother.Myfatherisapolicemanandmymotherisateacher.Theydon'tworkatweekends(周末).TheylikeswimmingonSaturdays.Andtheylikecookingtoo.TheycooknicefoodformybrotherandmeonSundays.Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,butIlikeplayingthepiano.Intheevening,Iplaythepianoformyfatherandmother.Andmybrotherplayscomputergamesinthestudy.Ihaveagoodfamily.Weloveeachother.犇1、SuTing'shouseis_____.(

)A．small B．nice C．bigandnew犇2、SuTing'smotherisa_____.(

)A．policeman B．teacher C．nurse犇3、SuTing'sfatherandmotherdon'twork_____.(

)A．onSaturdays B．onSundays C．onSaturdaysorSundays犇4、SuTing'sfatherandmothercan_____.(

)A．cooknicefood B．playthepiano C．playcomputergames犇5、_____likesplayingthepiano.(

)A．SuTing B．SuTing'sbrother C．SuTing'smother四、閱讀理解MikegoestoHarbintovisithisgrandparentsfromJinanonSunday.He’sattheHarbinStationnow.Heiscallinghisgrandparents.Grandpa:Hello!Mike:Hello,grandpa.ThisisMike.I’mattheHarbinStationnow.Idon’tknowthewaytoyourhome.HowcanIgetthere?Onfoot?Grandpa:It’syou,Mike.Mydear!No,youcantaketheNo.103bus.Mike:Whereisthebusstop?Grandpa:Gostraight（一直）tothelibrary.Thebusstopisinfrontofthelibrary.Mike:OK!Seeyoulater.Grandpa:Waitaminute!GetoffattheHongXingCinema.Walkwest（西）forthreeminutes.Youcanseeawhitebuilding.Myhomeisnexttothebuilding.Mike:Thankyou,grandpa!Bye!犇16、Mikegoesto________.(

)A．Jinan B．Harbin C．Beijing犇17、—WhereisMikenow?(

)—Heis________.A．a(chǎn)ttheStation B．a(chǎn)thisgrandpa’shouse C．a(chǎn)tthecinema犇18、Thebusstopisinfrontof________.(

)A．thebookstore B．HongXingCinema C．library犇19、—WhatisMikedoing?(

)—Heis________.A．calling B．waitingforhisgrandpa C．takingatrip犇20、—WhereistheMike’sgrandpa’shouse?(

)—It’s________.A．nexttothewhitebuilding B．infrontofthelibrary C．nexttoHongXingCinema五、閱讀理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(慶祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.犇1、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter犇2、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice犇3、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．時(shí)間 B．白天時(shí)長(zhǎng) C．天數(shù)犇4、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(擺脫)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors犇5、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.六、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。Benismye-friend.Weoftensendemailstoeachother.I’minShanghai,buthelivesinNewYork.HesayshewantstovisitChina.HelikesChinaverymuch.HecanspeakonlyalittleChinese.HelearnsChinesefrommeandIlearnEnglishfromhim.Welearnfromeachother.We’regoode-friends.犇26、WheredoesBenlive?(

)A．IntheUS. B．IntheUK. C．InChina.犇27、WhowantstovisitChina?(

)A．Ben’sfriend. B．Ben. C．I.犇28、IlearnfromBen.(

)A．Japanese B．Chinese C．English犇29、WhichsentenceisRIGHT?(

)A．We’reinthesameschool.B．We’reinthesameclass.C．We’ree-friends.犇30、DoesBenlikeChina?(

)A．Yes,verymuch. B．Idon’tknow. C．Notatall.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、C【分析】本文介紹了三個(gè)國(guó)家的人如何慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。犇1、句意：在_____的人在家慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。A北京，B東京，C紐約。根據(jù)OnOctober31,wedressupandknockonourneighbors'doorsandsay"trickortreat".10月31日，我們盛裝打扮，敲鄰居家的門(mén)，說(shuō)“不給糖就搗蛋”?？芍~約人在家里慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。故選C。犇2、句意：艾倫和他的朋友有時(shí)在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)______。A去看電影，B穿特別的衣服，C去他的鄰居家。根據(jù)WedonotreallycelebrateHalloweenhere,butmyfriendsandIsometimeswatchfilmsaboutghosts.我們這里并不是真的慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，但我和我的朋友有時(shí)會(huì)看關(guān)于幽靈的電影。A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。犇3、句意：在東京，人們_____慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。A再加，B在電影院，C在迪士尼公園。根據(jù)On31October,peopleatTokyoDisneylandwearorangeclothesandhaveaparadethroughthepark.10月31日，東京迪斯尼樂(lè)園的人們穿橙色的衣服，在公園里游行?？芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。犇4、句意：梵妮的家人在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)制作_____。A特別的服裝，B南瓜燈，C圣誕布丁。根據(jù)InOctober,myfamilybuypumpkinsandcutouttheeyesandtheteethtomakelanterns.十月，我家買(mǎi)了南瓜，剪出眼睛和牙齒做燈籠可知.可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。犇5、句意：以下哪一個(gè)是不正確的？A萬(wàn)圣節(jié)在十月。B萬(wàn)圣節(jié)對(duì)美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)是歡樂(lè)的一天。C在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，我們?cè)诿總€(gè)國(guó)家都可以看到女巫和幽靈。根據(jù)OnOctober31,wedressupandknockonourneighbors'doorsandsay"trickortreat".10月31日，我們盛裝打扮，敲鄰居家的門(mén)說(shuō)“不給糖就搗蛋”。可知萬(wàn)圣節(jié)在十月，A選項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)IamfromNewYork,theUSA.Halloweenisahappydayhere.我來(lái)自美國(guó)紐約。萬(wàn)圣節(jié)在這里是快樂(lè)的一天?？芍狟選項(xiàng)正確。排除AB，故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、B

犇8、C

犇9、B

犇10、A三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、A【分析】短文大意：介紹蘇婷一家人的職業(yè)及周末喜歡做的事。犇1、句意：蘇婷的房子是______。A小的，B好的，C又大又新，根據(jù)Iliveinanewandbighousewithmyparentsandmybrother.可知又新又大。故選C。犇2、句意：蘇婷的媽媽是一位______。A警察，B老師，C護(hù)士，根據(jù)Myfatherisapolicemanandmymotherisateacher.可知她是老師。故選B。犇3、句意：蘇婷的爸爸和媽媽______不工作。A在星期六，B在星期日，C在星期六或星期日，根據(jù)Theydon'tworkatweekends(周末).可知是在周末。故選C。犇4、句意：蘇婷的爸爸和媽媽會(huì)____。A做好吃的食物，B彈鋼琴，C玩電腦游戲，根據(jù)Andtheylikecookingtoo.TheycooknicefoodformybrotherandmeonSundays.可知是做好吃的食物。故選A。犇5、句意：____喜歡彈鋼琴。根據(jù)Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,butIlikeplayingthepiano.可知是蘇婷。故選A