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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精第一卷(選擇題,共80分)第一部分聽力選擇(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置.聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍.1。Howmuchmoneydotheyhaveinall?A.$45。 B。$50. C.$55.2。Whatdoesthewomanmean?A。She’sgoingtouseherbikesoon. B.Shelentherbikeout. C。Hersisterisusingthehike.3.Whathasmadethewomansohappy?A.Herownlooks。 B.Herexamresult。 C。Herparents’visit.4。Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Mr。Greenisgoingtocomewithhismother.B.Mr.Greenissickinhospital。C.Mr。Greenwillbeunabletocome.5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A。Theirprofessor. B。Theirhomework. C。Theirreadinghabits.第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置,聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題。每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6。Whenisthepicnic?A。OnFriday. B。OnSaturday. C。OnSunday.7.Howmanypackagesofhotdogsdotheydecidetobuy?A。Seven. B。Nine。 C.Six。聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8。Whatkindofrestaurantdotheywanttogoforlunch?A。Italian。 B.Indonesian. C。Indian.9.Whatdotheyplantodoattheendoftheconversation?A。Visitthezoo. B.Goshopping. C.Gototheseashore。聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10。Whichdatedoesthemanendupmakingareservationon?A.March20。 B.March21. C.March22.11。Whichkindofroomwouldthemanprefer?A。Anon-smokingroom. B.Asmokingroom. C。Asingleroom。12。Howmuchistheman’sroomincludingtax?A?!?0。 B。$88. C。$90。聽第9段材料,回答第13至15題。13.Wheredoyougoifyouwanttomakesomecopies?A。Level1. B。Level2. C.Level3.14。Howmanybookscanagraduatestudentcheckout?A。5books. B。10books。 C.15books。15。WhendoesthelibrarycloseonFridaynights?A.8:30PM。 B。9:00PM. C.10:00PM。第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卷上將該項涂黑。16.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto_______newall—timehighasdebtworriesintheUSandEuropecontinuetotroubletheworld。A。the;/ B.the;the C.a;/ D.a;the17。Iturnedtobookstoresandlibrariesseekinginformationaboutthebookmentionedinhislecture,butfound_____。A。noone B.none C。nothing D.anything18。ItwasPresidentXiJinping_______visitedthenavytroopsonApril19andurgedthatnavalforce_______.A。who;strengthen B。whom;strengthen C.who;bestrengthened D.who;tostrengthen19。TheNewYorkTimes_______awidecirculationwhichwasstartedin1851.A。is B。has C。are D。have20. —IsJackondutytoday?—It_______behim.It’shisturntomorrow.A。mustn't B.won’t C.can’t D.needn’t21。Howcomeyouhavefailedagain?WereIyou,I_______itthefirsttime.A。passed B。wouldpass C。wouldhavepassed D。hadpassed22. —David,yousweepthefloortoday,_______?—Withpleasure.Isweptityesterday,though.A.didn’tyou B.doyou C.don'tyou D.willyou23。Accidents_______fromdrunkdrivingresultedinmorethan10deathsinthatcitylastyear.A。rising B.arousing C。arising D。raising24.Someexperts_______theviewthathousepriceswillremainsteadynextyear。A。submitto B.correspondto C.subscribeto D.contributeto25.I’mnotsurehowmuchscholarshipyouwillreceive,butitwillroughly_______yourmajorexpenses.A.swap B.abolish C.settle D。cover26。_______tohisscientificresearch,theprofessortooklittleinterestinfashionnorinmoney.A.Devoting B.Devoted C.Havingdevoted D.Todevote27.Difficultaspartofthepassagewas_______,Imanagedtocatchholdofitsmeaningintheend.A.understanding B。tobeunderstood C.tounderstand D。beingunderstood28。 —IorderedPizzafordinner.Itshouldbehereanyminutenow!—Pizzaagain?We_______Pizzaeverynightforaweeknow!A。had B。werehaving C.havebeenhaving D.willbehaving29.TheFrenchteamwillhaveto_______animpressiveperformanceiftheyaretobeatBrazil/A.arisefrom B.tryon C.resultfrom D.puton30。 —I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—_______。Iamallears.A。Bynomeans B。Takeiteasy C.Gorightahead D.Withpleasure第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。AfewweeksagoIwasshowingalovelyIndianfamilyaroundtheAcademy'sSwampexhibitinourmuseum。Theiryoungsonwas_31_bythealbinoalligator(白化短吻鱷)andaskedmanyquestionsaboutit.Asthefamilywereleaving,Iaskedtheboy_32_hewouldlikeastickertoputonhisshirt。He_33_choseanalligatorsticker.However,theboy’syoungersisterspenttime_34_allthestickerchoicesbeforechoosingabutterfly.Whilewaiting,theboythensaidsoftlytohisfather,”Ididn'tseethefrogsticker。I_35_thefrog.”Hisfatherimmediately_36_theboytoaskmeforasecondsticker。Theboysaid,“No,I’mhappywithwhatIhave。"Iwasamazed!_37_wisdom,graceandgratitude,allfromaneight—year—oldboy。Too_38_,weforgettobehappywithwhatwehave.It'sa(n)_39_easilymadeandwhat’sworse,weoftenspreaditinourforgetfulness.Irecentlypurchaseda(n)_40_.Indiscussionswiththesalesperson,he_41_said,"Well,withintwoyears,you’llprobablywantanewone_42_。"Itputmeintoseriousthinking.WhywouldIwantanewoneifmyoldonewasworking?Whywouldn'tIbehappywithwhatIhave?Perhaps,"want"isthe_43_word。Iwon't_44_needanewlaptopintwoyearsbutIwillprobablywantone.Alladvertisingis_45_ontheassumptionthatwearenothappywithwhatwehave。Ineedtoprotectmyselfagainstthisspiritsickness,a_46_ofthankfulness.WhatIdodesperatelyneedisthepeaceofmindfoundinmomentsof_47_andgratitude.Ineedto_48_eachofmyblindurgestopurchaseorpossessaseither"want"or"need".Myneedsarebasic,predictableandmanageable。Mywantsareconstantlychanging_49_anyorder。Theyaredisturbersofthepeaceofmindthatcan_50_besatisfied.31。A.annoyed B.disturbed C。fascinated D.greeted32。A.if B.why C。when D。how33.A。unwillingly B.hopefully C.carefully D.quickly34。A。lookingfor B.goingthrough C.makingup D.runningacross35.A。wouldchoose B。didchoose C.wouldhavechosen D。hadchosen36。A。persuaded B。forbade C.begged D。urged37。A.Another B。Such C。Some D.Much38.A。often B。soon C。long D.far39.A。deal B.mistake C。attempt D.decision40.A。sticker B.camera C。laptop D.apartment41。A.casually B。seriously C。thoughtfully D.firmly42。A.anywhere B.anyway C。otherwise D。yet43.A.simple B.poor C。good D.key44.A。blindly B.particularly C。necessarily D.equally45。A.carried B.focused C。impressed D。based46.A.flow B。lack C.sign D.sense47.A。contentment B。hope C.victory D。forgiveness48.A.talk B.say C。identify D.speak49。A。after B.on C。for D。without50。A.never B。just C。even D.ever第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ANEWSBRIEF●PresidentDonaldTrumpentersthesecondweekofhispresidencyfacingagrowingpoliticalbackslash-withprotestersinthestreets,lawsuitsmountingandhisownpartyfracturingoverhisexecutiveorderbanningtraveltotheUnitedStatesfromsevenMuslim-majoritynations?!馯SForestServiceofficialsareremindingpeopletostayoffForestServiceroadsthatareclosed.Thefinefordisobeyingtheruleofroadclosuresisamaximumof$5,000fineand/orsixmonthsinprison.Thosewhoentertheareaandcauseroaddamagemayalsoberequiredtopayforrepairs.●Inasecondstudypresentedatthemeeting,scientistsfromtheUKandDenmarkshowedthatevenafewdaysofhightemperaturescanseverelyreduceproductionofcropssuchaswheat,soybeans,riceandgroundnuts,ifitoccurswhentheplantsareflowering。●AbombexplodedinThailand'smainlyMuslinsouthonSunday,killingtwopolicemenandwoundingthreeothers,adayafterThailand'squeencondemnedthosebehinda15—monthwaveofviolence?!馦echanicsburg3,WestYork1:KenStamperandRustyBowmanhadsevenkillseach,andRyanWarfieldhadsixtoleadtheWildcatspasttheBulldogs,25—11,25-15,15—25,25—23,inanon-leaguematch。51.Thenewsbriefcovers______.A.war,law,violence,cultureandagriculture B.sports,war,violence,politicsandclimateC。politics,culture,violence,climateandsports D。violence,sports,politics,lawandagriculture52。Fromthenewsbrief,wecan,learnthat______。A.theBulldogsdefeatedtheWildcatsby3—1inanon—leaguematchB。ForestServiceroadsareclosedforrepairsbeforetheyareopenedagainC.quiteafewviolentaccidentshappenedinThailandbeforethelatestoneD。theAmericanpeoplesupportthedecisionmadebyTrumpaboutthebanontravel,consideringtheirsafety53。ThestudyofthescientistsfromtheUKandDenmarkisabout_______.A.theimportanceofclimateandthegrowthofcropsB。thedamagecausedbyhightemperaturestosomecropsC.therelationshipbetweencropsfloweringandhightemperaturesD.theeffectofhightemperaturesontheproductionofsomecropsBSeventh—graderJonahMaxwellhasbecomealocalcelebrityafterananti—bullying(反欺凌)videohemadewentviral(走紅)online。Hewroteanddirectedasix-minute30—secondfilmwithfriendsfromschool。Theirfacescannotbeseeninordertotakebackpowerfrombulliesinsultingothersonsocialmedia。"Ifit'shappenedtoyou,youhavetotellsomeone.Ifyouaredoingit,justthinkaboutthis:It'sjustaseasytobeniceasitistobemeanandmannersandrespectcostnothing,”hesaid。Thissocialmediahasgivenbullyinganewlifefarbeyondfightsintheschoollunchroomorhallways?!癐t'smainlyhappeningthroughsocialmediabutthereisphysicalandsocialbullying。Ihaveseenpeoplegetting‘booked'inhallways—somebodygetsbumpedandthebooksfallalloverthefloor。Thevictimgetsembarrassed。"Jonahhasbeeninterestedinmakingvideossincehewasevenyounger。ThefirstvideoheevermadewasfilmedwithaCrayolacamerawhenhewas6yearsold.Hisdadisafilmmakerandhehelpedhimwiththefinaleditingforhisanti-bullyingvideo.Theyoungstersaidhewantspeopleto"speakup"andtellsomeoneiftheyarebeingbullied。"Tellsomeone—it’stoohardtogothroughsomethinglikethisalone,"hesaid。"Thebullyingsometimesneverstopsifthereissocialmediainvolved—youdon'tleaveitbehindyouattheschoolgates。It'sscaryformetothinkwhatkidsgothroughbutwhatisworseisthatthekidsdon’tfeeltheyshouldorcantell.Jonah’smessageclearlystatesitdoesn'thavetobethisway,”saidJonah'smotherJennyMaxwell。MaxwellsaidteachersintheUnitedStatesandabroad,includingBrazil,Ireland,theUnitedKingdomandAustralia,havebeenshowingthevideoinschool。"Ifitchangesoneperson’slife,itwillhavemadeadifferenceinourlives,"shesaid.54.InJonah’santi-bullyingvideo,_______。A.hisfriendsbeingbulliedareshownasfacelesstoprotecttheirprivacyB。heremindspotentialbulliesthatbeingkindandrespectfulrequireslittleeffortC。hemakesthepointthatbulliesareafraidtoshowtheirfacesonsocialmediaD.peopleareaskedtoreportthebulliesaroundthemandtakeawaytheirpower55。Theexampleofpeoplegetting"booked"inhallwaysismentionedto_______.A。provethatbullyingiseverywhereB.describebullyingonsocialmediaC。giveanexampleofphysicalbullyingD。showthatbullyinginwhateverformhurtsthevictimdeeply56.WhatcanwelearnaboutJonahMaxwellfromthearticle?A.Hehasbecomefamousnationwideforhisanti-bullyingvideo。B。Hemadeasix—and—a-half—minuteanti—bullyingvideowiththehelpofhismother。C。Hehasbeeninterestedinphotographysincehewas6yearsold.D.Hebelievessharinganexperienceofbeingbulliedhelpspeopledealwithit。CItisacelebrationoftheenduring(持久的)powerofletterwriting。LettersLive,whichstartedinDecember2013,washeldattheFreemasons'HallinLondonfromMarch10to15.Theshowfeaturedvariousgreatperformerswhoreadremarkablelettersthathadbeenwrittenaroundtheworldoverthecenturies.”Bringinglettersalivethroughmemorableperformancesisoneofthemostpowerfulwaysinwhichthejoyandpainandhumorandtragedyofbeinghumancanbeshared,"JamieByng,managingdirectorofCanongateBookspublishingfirm,toldtheNownessvideochannel.BritishactorBenedictCumberbatchagreed?!盠ettersarewindowsintothelove,beauty,painandhumoroftheircreatorsandreceivers,”hetoldTheGuardian。"LettersLivemakesusstopandimaginethelivesbehindthelettersreadandwheretheycamefrom.It'saprivilegetoreadthisoldestofcommunicationslivetoanaudience.”Thisyear,theSherlock?(《神探夏洛克》)startreatedtheaudiencetoanimpersonation(模仿)ofa17-yearTomHanks。Heputontheyoungactor’svoicewhenhereadhislettertotheHollywooddirectorGeorgeRoyHill,aletterthaturgedHillto"discover”him。Theletterrevealedthattwo—timeOscarwinnerHanks’teenagedreamwasnotto"beabig—time,Hollywoodsuperstar”buttoonedayownaPorschecarandcallhisfavoriteUSactorRobertRedfordhisnickname”Bob”。OtherfamousfacesattheeventincludedCareyMulligan,whoplayedafictionallaundryworkerturnedfeminist(女權(quán)主義的)activistinthe2015movieSuffragette(《婦女參政論者》)。TheBritishactressonceagainplayedtheroleofasuffragettewhenshereadapassionateletterdemandingthevoteforwomenbyBerthaBrewster。Thesuffragettesentaforthright(直率的)1913notetotheDailyTelegraphnewspaper."EveryoneseemstoagreeuponthenecessityofputtingastoptoSuffragistanger,butnooneseemscertainhowtodoso,”Mulliganreadout.”Therearetwo,andonlytwo,waysinwhichthiscanbedone.Bothwillbeeffectual。One,killeverywomanintheUK.Two,givewomanthevote。"57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutLettersLive?A.Itisaperformanceofthemovingstoriesfromgreatletters。B。ItisheldinthesamemontheveryyearinLondon.C.Itwasstartedtoencouragepeopletocommunicatethroughletters。D.Itinvitesoutstandingperformersandchooseswonderfulletterstosharewithaudiences.58。WhatdoesCumberbatchthinkofbringinglettersalive?A.Itsharesthefeelingsandlivesbehindletterswithpeople。B。Itisthestrongestwaytosharehumanbeings’emotions.C.Itshowsthatletterwritingisoutofdate.D.Everyoneshouldbegiventhehonorofreadinglettersonstage.59.TheletterfromTomHanksshowedthat_______。A.GeorgeRoyHillspottedTomHanks’actingtalentwhenhewasyoungB。TomHankswantedGeorgeRoyHilltohelphimbecomeanOscarwinnerC.TomHankshadhismindsetonmakinghisnameandfortuneinHollywoodD。TomHanksdreamedofmakingfriendswithhisfavoriteUSactor60.Wecanconcludefromthelasttwoparagraphsthat______.A.theletterCareyMulliganperformedispartofthemovieSuffragetteB.CareyMulliganusuallyappearsinmoviesasafeministactivistC.thelettermadeastrongandclearargumentdemandingthatwomenhavetherighttovote。D。the1913notetotheDailyTelegraphnewspapercarriedaverythreateningtoneDAtthebeginningoftheWorldSeriesof1947,Iexperiencedacompletelynewemotion,whentheNationalAnthemwasplayed.Thistime,Ithought,itisbeingplayedforme,asmuchasforanyoneelse.ThisisorganizedmajorLeagueBaseball,andIamstandingherewithalltheothers;andeverythingthattakesplaceincludesme。Aboutayearlater,IwenttoAtlanta,Georgia,toplayinanexhibitiongame。Onthefield,forthefirsttimeinAtlanta,therewereNegroesandwhites.OtherNegroes,besidesme。AndIthought:WhatIhavealwaysbelievedhascometobe.AndwhatisitthatIhavealwaysbelieved?First,thoseimperfectionsarehuman.Butthatwhereverhumanbeingsweregivenroomtobreatheandtimetothink,thoseimperfectionswoulddisappear,nomatterhowslowly。Idonotbelievethatwehavefoundorevenapproachedperfection.Thatisnotnecessarilyintheschemeofhumanevents。Handicaps,stumblingblocks,prejudices—allofthoseareimperfect.Yet,theyhavetobedealtwithbecausetheyareintheschemeofhumanevents。WhateverobstaclesIfoundmademefightalltheharder。Butitwouldhavebeenimpossibleformetofightatall,exceptthatIwassustainedbythepersonalanddeep—rootedbeliefthatmyfighthadachance。Ithadachancebecauseittookplaceinafreesociety.NotoncewasIforcedtofaceandfightanimmovableobject。Notoncewasthesituationsocast—ironrigidthatIhadnochanceatall.Freemindsandhumanheartswereatworkallaroundme;andsotherewastheprobabilityofimprovement.Ilookatmychildrennow,andknowthatImuststillpreparethemtomeetobstaclesandprejudices.ButIcantellthem,too,thattheywillneverfacesomeoftheseprejudicesbecauseotherpeoplehavegonebeforethem.AndtomyselfIcansaythat,becauseprogressisunalterable,manyoftoday'sdogmas(教條)willhavevanishedbythetimetheygrowintoadults.Icansaytomychildren:Thereisachanceforyou.Noguarantee,butachance.Andthischancehascometobe,becausethereisnothingstaticwithfreepeople.ThereisnoMiddleAgeslogicsostrongthatitcanstopthehumantidefromflowingforward。Idonotbelievethateveryperson,ineverywalkoflife,cansucceedinspiteofanyhandicap。Thatwouldbeperfection.ButIdobelieve—andwitheveryfiberinme—thatwhatIwasabletoattaincametobebecauseweputbehindus(nomatterhowslowly)thedogmasofthepast:todiscoverthetruthoftoday;andperhapsfindthegreatnessoftomorrow。Ibelieveinthehumanrace。Ibelieveinthewarmheart.Ibelieveinman’shonesty。Ibelieveinthegoodnessofafreesociety。AndIbelievethatthesocietycanremaingoodonlyaslongaswearewillingtofightforit—andtofightagainstwhateverimperfectionsmayexist。MyfightwasagainstthebarriersthatkeptNegroesoutofbaseball.ThiswastheareawhereIfoundimperfection,andwhereIwasbestabletofight。AndIfoughtbecauseIknewitwasnotdoomedtobealosingfight.Itcouldn'tbealosingfight—notwhenittookplaceinafreesociety.Andinthelargestsense,IbelievethatwhatIdidwasdoneforme—thatitwasmyfaithinGodthatsustainedmeinmyfight。Andthatwhatwasdoneformemustandwillbedoneforothers。61。Whydidtheauthorsayhehadexperiencedacompletelynewemotion?

A.BecausetheNationalGamewasplayedforhim. B。Becausehecouldcompeteinthegameandwonthegame。

C。BecausehewasanAmerican. D。Becausehewongame。

62.Theauthorfirmlybelievedthat________.

A.humansareimperfectiftheyallunitetogethertoovercomethedifficulties

B.humansneedn'tapproachperfecteveniftheycan

C。humansshouldfacetheobstaclesandfightforitbravely

D.humansarebecomingkindandhonestiftheyhavefreedom

63。Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______。

A。inthepastNegroeswerekeptoutofbaseballB.thecivilwarbrokeoutbecausetheNegroesfoughtfortheirfreedom

C.thefightbetweenNegroesandWhitesneverends

D。thefightendedupwithagame64.Theunderlinedword“vanished”mostprobablymeans______。

A.disappeared

B.increased

C.appeared

D.happened

65.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe______。

A。NothingMattersExceptFighting

B。SuccessLiesinHardWork

C.FreedomisEverything

D。FreeMindsandHeartsMakeaDifference第二卷(非選擇題,共四大題,40分)第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~.注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卷上相應題號的橫線上.SocialSignatureSowhatdidthedetaileddatathatwecollectedreveal?Thisquestionisbestansweredintermsofacharacteristicthatwedecidedtocallthe“socialsignature”ofanindividual,andinparticularbylookingathowthis“socialsignature"changedovertime.Imagineoneofourparticipantsduringthefirstsix-monthobservationwindowcallsomepeopleveryfrequently,andothersonlyoccasionally,wherethepeoplecalledarelikelytoincluderelatives,closefriends,andmoredistantacquaintances.Ifwenowputthepeoplecalledbyourparticipant,withthepersonmostfrequentlycalledinfirstposition,thesecond-mostfrequentlycalledpersoninsecondposition,andsoon,thenwecanbuildaprofileofhowtheparticipantallocatedcallsbetweenalloftheirdifferentsocialrelationships。Thisprofileisinfactwhatwecallthe“socialsignature,"anditreflectswhatfractionofcallsagivenparticipantplacedtothepersontheycallsecond—most,rightdowntotheleastfrequentlycalledperson.Sowhatwasthe“socialsignature”abletotellus?First,letmeintroduceageneralpropertythatappliedtothe“socialsignatures”ofallparticipants.Thenumberofpeoplethatparticipantscalledfrequently,withwhomtheyhadastrongrelationship,wascomparativelysmall.Wemayhavefiveclosefriendsand20acquaintances,butweareveryunlikelytohave20closefriendsandfiveacquaintances.Ifwelookatthe“socialsignature”ingreaterdetail,wefindthatthereweredifferencesbetweendifferentparticipants,sothatoneindividualmayhavehadthreeclosefriendsandanotherseven.Thatisinfactwhywechosetheterm“signature”.Perhapsmostinterestingly,ifwelookedatthe“socialsignature”ofagivenparticipantoverthethreeconsecutivesix—monthobservationwindows,wefoundthatitremainedquitestable.Itisworthtakingamomenttoreflectwhythisshouldbesurprising.Thesocialworldofourparticipantswasundergoingasignificanttransition,withchangesinbothcloseandlessclosefriendships。Bytheendofourstudy,theidentityofsomeoftheclosefriendsoftheparticipantshadchanged,andsotheserelationshipswerenowwithentirelydifferentindividuals,butthefractionofthecallsparticipantsplacedtoacounterpartalmostdidn’tchange。Howcanweunderstandthepersistenceofanindividual’s“socialsignature”?Thekeyisthatthepatternofoursocialrelationshipsisshapedbyanumberofcriticalconstraints.Time:Thefirstverygeneralandquiteinescapableconstraintisthatweonlyhavealimitedamountoftimetomaintainsocialrelationships。EmotionalCapital:Thesecondconstraintreflectsthefactthatastrongsocialrelationshiprequiresconsiderableemotionalinvestment,andourstockofemotionalcapitalislimited。CognitiveLimitations:Thethirdconstraintisbiologicalinnature,andreflectsthefactthattheyalsolimitthesocialrelationships.Canthenewsocialtechnologiesthatareaccessiblesignificantlychangethethreefactorsthatwebelieveshapethepatternsofoursocialinteractions?Basedonthebehaviorthatweobservedforourparticipants,atthispointIwouldtendtoanswerno。SocialsignatureTheconceptofthe“socialsignature”The“socialsignature”isaprofilewhichisbuiltaccordingtohow_66_participantscallpeoplewithdifferentsocialrelationshipsanditreflectsthefractionofcallsagivenparticipantplacestothepersontheycall。Featuresofthe“socialsignature”●Therearevariationsbetweendifferentparticipants。*Participantscallacomparatively_67_numberofpeoplewithwhomtheyhaveastrongrelationship。*Alargenumberofpeoplearecalledlessfrequently,wheretherelationshipisweak。*Wearelikelytohavemore_68_thanclosefriends.●Itremainsquitestable。*Itis_69_tospendtimereflectingwhythisshouldbesurprising.*_70_thefactthattherelationshipschange,thefractionofthecallsparticipantsplacetoacounterpartremainslargely_71_.Thepersistenceofanindividual’s“socialsignature"●Thekeyto_72_thepersistenceofanindividual’s“socialsignature”isthatthepatternofoursocialrelationshipsisshapedbysomecriticalconstraints。*Time:Weonlyhavealimitedamountoftimetomaintainsocialrelationships。*EmotionalCapital:Considerableinvestmentis_73_required,andourstockislimited。*Cognitive_74_:Theyalsolimitthesocialrelationships。ConclusionThenewsocialtechnologiesthatwehave_75_toareunlikelytochangethethreefactorsthatmayshapethepatternsofoursocialinteractions。第五部分綜合填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)請認真閱讀下列各小題,并根據(jù)上下文語境或首字母,寫出下列各句空格中的單詞,請將答案寫在答題卷上相應題號的橫線上。76。 —Doesthefilm______toyou?-Notreally,Iexpectedtoomuchofit。77。______(判斷)fromhisaccent,hemustbeanAmerican。78. -DoyouoftenseeMr。Smith?—No。Ihavelost______withhimsincehemovedtolivewithparentstwoyearsago.79. —Youcanneverbetoocarefulabouttheboxandneverthrowittothegroundheavily.-Isthereanythingf______init?80。 —What'swrongwithhisskin?-______tothesunlightforalongtime,hisskinlookssunburnt.第六部分同義轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)請認真閱讀下列各小題所紿的兩句句子,在空格處填上一個單詞使兩句句子語義保持不變。81. WhenIsawthegirl,Icouldn'trememberhername. WhenIsawthegirl,hername______me。82. Iftimepermits,IwilldropinonyoubeforeIflybackhome。 Time______,IwilldropinonyoubeforeIflybackhome。83. Itstruckherthatshecouldturntoherteacherforhelp. It______toherthatshecouldtumtoherteacherforhelp。84。 Theexampapersforcollegeentranceexamsarekeptsecretuntiltheexamsareover. Theexampapersforcollegeentranceexamsare______untiltheexamsareover.85。 Inspiteoftheeconomiccrisis,China'seconomyisdevelopingfastonthecontrary. Inspiteoftheeconomiccrisis,China'seconomyis______onthecontrary.第七部分書面表達(滿分20分)Anumberofstudiesshowthatnearlyhalfof17—year-oldssaytheyreadforp

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