西安市英語(yǔ)中考試卷及答案分析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.Where答案：A2.She______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.going答案：B3.Thisbookis______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinteresting答案：B4.—______youlikesometea?—Yes,please.A.WouldB.DoC.Are答案：A5.I______amovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatching答案：B6.Theboyislookingforwardto______hisparents.A.seeB.seeingC.saw答案：B7.There______alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.wasB.wereC.is答案：B8.Mymothertoldme______lateforschool.A.notbeB.nottobeC.tonotbe答案：B9.Theoldmanlives______,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone;alone答案：A10.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—About2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howoften答案：B二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtocolors?（）A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow答案：ABCD2.Whichofthefollowingarefruits?（）A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.potato答案：ABC3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?（）A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.Hegotoschoolbybus.C.Sheissingingasong.D.Theyareplayfootball.答案：AC4.Whichofthefollowingareschoolsubjects?（）A.mathB.EnglishC.P.E.D.art答案：ABCD5.Whichofthefollowingverbscanbeusedtodescribeactions?（）A.runB.jumpC.writeD.read答案：ABCD6.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives?（）A.beautifulB.happilyC.kindD.quickly答案：AC7.Whichofthefollowingarewaysoftransportation?（）A.busB.carC.bikeD.train答案：ABCD8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpressfuturetense?（）A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Heisgoingtoplaybasketball.C.Shegoestoschooleveryday.D.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.答案：AB9.Whichofthefollowingareanimals?（）A.dogB.catC.birdD.flower答案：ABC10.Whichofthefollowingarenumbers?（）A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four答案：ABCD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題，20分）1.“Heisreadingbook.”這句話語(yǔ)法正確。（×）2.“Thereismanypeopleintheroom.”是正確的句子。（×）3.“Shelikessinginganddance.”語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。（√）4.“Myfathergotoworkbycar.”是正確表達(dá)。（×）5.“Thisappleisbigerthanthatone.”拼寫錯(cuò)誤。（√）6.“TheyarewatchingTVnow.”時(shí)態(tài)正確。（√）7.“Ihavealotofmoneys.”表達(dá)正確。（×）8.“Thesunrisesinthewest.”表述錯(cuò)誤。（√）9.“HecanspeaksEnglishwell.”語(yǔ)法有誤。（√）10.“Therearesomemilkintheglass.”句子錯(cuò)誤。（√）四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題，20分）1.請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)述一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。答案：構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形（第三人稱單數(shù)用動(dòng)詞三單形式）。用法：表示經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性動(dòng)作；客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。如Iplayfootballeveryday.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.2.如何將陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句？答案：含有be動(dòng)詞的，將be動(dòng)詞提前；含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的，把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前；含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的，借助助動(dòng)詞do/does（第三人稱單數(shù)用does，動(dòng)詞還原），句末加問(wèn)號(hào)。3.形容詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則是什么？答案：?jiǎn)我艄?jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞，一般在詞尾加-er；以e結(jié)尾的加-r；重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫末尾輔音字母加-er；多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在前面加more。4.請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則。答案：一般在詞尾加-s，如book-books；以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾加-es，如box-boxes；以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i加-es，如family-families；特殊變化如man-men等。五、討論題（每題5分，共4題，20分）1.討論在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中，提高口語(yǔ)能力的有效方法。答案：多聽英語(yǔ)原聲材料，模仿語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)；勇敢開口說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，可參加英語(yǔ)角；與外教交流互動(dòng)；背誦英語(yǔ)短文、對(duì)話來(lái)積累表達(dá)，大膽自信地表達(dá)想法。2.分析英語(yǔ)寫作中容易出現(xiàn)的錯(cuò)誤及解決辦法。答案：常見錯(cuò)誤有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，如主謂不一致；詞匯運(yùn)用不當(dāng)。解決辦法是加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)，注重詞匯積累和正確用法，寫完檢查，多參考優(yōu)秀范文學(xué)習(xí)正確表達(dá)。3.