鄄城縣第一中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第三次練習(xí)(12月)英語試卷(含答案含聽力原文無音頻)_第1頁
鄄城縣第一中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期第三次練習(xí)(12月)英語試卷(含答案含聽力原文無音頻)_第2頁
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高一第三次英語練習(xí)(試卷滿分:150分,考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingabook. B.Packinghisthings. C.Writingareport.2.Howmanydogsdothespeakersownnow?A.Seven. B.Six. C.Five.3.Whatdidthespeakersdo?A.Theyreadascarystory.B.Theywatchedascarymovie.C.Theywatchedafunnymovie.4.Whendoesthebankcloseusually?A.4:00p.m. B.4:30p.m. C.5:00p.m.5.Whoisthegirlprobablytalkingto?A.Herfather. B.Herbrother. C.Herteacher.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6,7題。6.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Readingastory.B.Writingtheendingofthestory.C.Finishingherhomework.7.Whatmightthewomandonext?A.Tellthemanthestoryline.B.Invitethemantodinner.C.Publishthebook.聽第7段材料,回答第8,9題。8.Howmanyshirtsdidthewomanhavewashed?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.9.Whoprobablywearsthemedium-sizedshirt?A.Thewoman. B.Thewoman'sson. C.Thewoman'shusband.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whendidthewomanhavealongtalkwithherfriends?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.11.WheredidthewomanhavelunchwithJanet?A.Inapubaroundthecorner.B.Inanicerestaurantnearhercompany.C.Inhercompany'scafeteria.12.Whatdidthemanthinkofthewoman'safternoon?A.Itwasn'tbad. B.Itwasrelaxing. C.Itsoundedboring.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whycan'tthewomanstandthemanlivingupstairs?A.Heoftenknocksonherdoor.B.Heplaysthepianountilmidnight.C.Healwaysborrowsherthings.14.WhoisSusan?A.Thewoman'sformerclassmate.B.Thewoman'sneighbor.C.Jennifer'sformerroommate.15.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.CallSusanforhelpwithherroommates.B.Moveintoanewapartment.C.Prepareforherexams.16.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutSusan?A.Sheisagreatgirl.B.Shedoeswellonexams.C.Shesleepswelleverynight.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.HowmanybrothersandsistersdidGrandmaMoseshave?AFive. B.Nine. C.Ten.18.WhatdidGrandmaMosesspendmostofherlifedoing?A.Housekeeping. B.Farming. C.Workingatalocaldrugstore.19.WhydidGrandmaMosespaintinheroldage?A.Topassthetime. B.Tomakemoney. C.Toexhibitherartworks.20.WhendidGrandmaMoseshaveherfirstexhibitioninNewYork?A.In1930. B.In1940. C.In2000.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANobodyexpectsanaturaldisastertostrike.Neitherdoesanyoneknowtheimpactitcanhaveonlife.Thefollowingmeasurescansaveyourlifeinanemergency.TyphoonTyphoonsoccurinthenorthwesternPacificOcean,particularlyinexposedregionsliketheCarolineIslands,thePhilippines,andJapan.Thebestplacetohideduringatyphoonisasecurebasementorabathroomwithnowindows.Amust-havedeviceisabattery-poweredweatherradio,throughwhichyouwillhearevacuationordersorinothercases,instructionsonhowtosurviveinyourshelterandlearnabouttheweathersituation.FloodFloodsoccurmoreoftenthananyothernaturaldisasterandchangethelandscapedramatically.Theyareusuallycausedbyintenserainfallslastingfordays.Don’ttrytobethebravestpersonaroundandstayinyourhouse.Onceyouheartheevacuationwarning,leaveforsaferhighergroundswithyourimportantpapersinawaterproofcontainer.AvalancheAnavalanchecanhitwhenyouareenjoyingAlpineskiinginadreamlikelocation.Itisveryfastanddisastrous,buryingeverythinginitswayundertonsofsnow.Whenanavalanchestarts,trytomovetothesideoftheslopeasfastasyoucan.Ifyougetburiedinthesnow,diganairpockettobeabletokeepbreathing.Waitfortherescueteamtofindyouanddon’twasteyourenergyshoutingordiggingfrantically.Calloutwhenyoubeartheteamapproaching.WildfireWildfiresspreadatanamazingspeedanddestroyeverythingintheirway.Ifyouarecaughtinawildfire,useawetclothtocoveryournoseandmouthtoensurethatyoucanbreathe.Trytostayupwindofthefireatalltimesandgetclosetoapondorriver.Staylowandcoveryourselfwithwetclothing,ablanket,orsoiluntilthefirepasses.21.Whatshouldthosetrappedinfloodprobablydowhentheyheartheevacuationorders?A.Bringanumbrellawiththem B.Gotohigherplaces.C.Calloutforhelploudly. D.Getatorchincaseofablackout.22.Amongthefournaturaldisasters,whichonerequirespeopletorunagainstthewind?A.Typhoon. B.Flood. C.Avalanche. D.Wildfire.23.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.TyphoonsoccuronlyintheexposedregionsinthenorthwesternPacificOcean.B.Floodscausethemostfrequentdamageamongthedisastersmentioned.C.Thosewhomeetwithavalanchesareadvisedtocallouttheminutethey’retrapped.D.Gettingcleanairmattersmostinthecaseofwildfires,despitethedifficulty.BMaggie,agirlofthirteenyearsold,livedonthewestcoastoftheUnitedStates.Shehadneverexperiencedanearthquakebefore;sheonlypreparedforit.Aslongasshecouldremember,preparingforanearthquakewascommonatherschool.Herfamilyhadmadeplansaswellincaseofanaturaldisaster.Oneday,Maggiearrivedhomefromschoolattheusualtime.However,itwasnotthesameasusual.Shewashomealone.Hermomwouldbedrivinghomeonthebusyfreewayandherdadwastoarriveattheairport.Hewascominghomefromatwo-weekbusinesstrip.Afterfinishingherhomework,Maggiefeltalittlehungry,soshewenttothekitchentofindsomethingtoeat;Justthenshefeltashake,thentheviolentshaking.Maggiequicklyranunderthelargetableinthediningroom.Thesoundsofbreakingglassandthecrashingofmanythingsweredeafening,andMaggiehuggedherselfinfear.Afterwhatseemedlikeaverylongtime,theearthquakeappearedtobeover.Maggiecouldhearthesoundofwaterrushingbelowherinthebasement.Andtherewasthesmellofnaturalgasintheair.Maggieknewwherethemainwatervalve(閥門)wasandhowtoturnitoff.Dadhadevershownherbefore.Slowlyandcarefullyshecameoutfromunderthetable.Theoncetidyhomewasthenalmostunrecognizable.Wallshadfallendownandmanythingsintheroomwereinamess.AsMaggieapproachedtheopenbasementdoor,shecouldseethesteps.Carefullyshemadeherwaydownintothedarkbasement.Whileplacingherfeetfirmlyonthefloor,Maggiefeltasuddenpainasalargewoodhitherheadandshoulder.Shefellunconsciousontoapileofboxes.Anhourlater,shewokeupandfoundherparentsbesideher.Shewashappythatshewasstillalive!24.Whatcanweinferfromthe1stparagraph?A.EarthquakearethemainnaturaldisastersintheUS.B.Maggie’sparentstaughtherhowtosurviveinanearthquake.C.EarthquakesoccurofteninthewestoftheUS.D.Magpiehassomeself-helpknowledgeinearthquakes.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deafening”inParagraph3mean?A.Veryloud. B.QuitefamiliarC.Verydistant D.Quitestrange.26.WhatcanweknowaboutMaggie?A.ShewastheonlychildinherfamilyB.Shewasnotafraidatallduringtheearthquake.C.Shewashurtonthewaytoturningoffthewatervalve.D.Shehadexperiencedanearthquakebefore.27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Astoryofagirlinanearthquake.B.Theimportanceofpreparingforanearthquake.C.Thewaystoescapefromanearthquake.D.Thedangerofanearthquake.COnSaturday,August24,1918,itwasrainingcatsanddogsandthunderingoveracitycalledSunderlandonthenortheastcoastofEngland.Thestormlastedforonlyabouttenminutes.Peopleweresurprisedtoseethatitwasnotjustrainwaterfallingfromthesky.Therewerefishfallingdown,too!Peoplecameouttofindoutwhatwashappening.Theycouldnotbelievetheirowneyes.Therewerethousandsoffish—sandeels(沙鷺)—lyingontheground.Theywereaboutsevencentimeterslong,andallwerefrozendead.Sandeelsswimtogetherinlargegroups,ofteninsandywater,andareoftenfoundinlargenumbersintheNorthSea,whichreachesouttotheeastofSunderland.HowwasitpossibleforthesesandeelstofallfromtheskyandlandonSunderland?Scientistsbelievedtheheavythunderstormthatafternoonmayhavecausedawaterspout(水龍卷).Waterspoutscanbeformedwhenstrongwindsmovequicklyinacircleoverwater.Theyaresopowerfulthatanythinglessthanonemeterinlengthcanbetakenintothemandforcedintotheclouds.Thecloudscarrywhateverhasbeentakenintothemforlongdistances—sometimesover150kilometers.It’sverycoldupthereandeverythingsoonfreezes.Forhundredsofyearstherehavebeenreportsofsmallanimalsbeingtakenintotheskythroughwaterspouts.In2009,deadtadpolesraineddownonthecityofNanaoinJapan.In2012,fiftykilosofprawnsfellfromtheskyoverSriLanka.In2017,fishfellonthecoastalcityofTampicoinMexico.Itmustbeaverystrangeexperiencetoseefishrainingdownonyou.Itwouldprobablyhurtifonefellonyourhead!Withclimatechangeandmanyreportsofterriblestorms,willthetimeevercomewhenitmayreallybegintoraincatsanddogs?28.WhatdoweknowaboutthesandeelsthatlandedonSunderland?A.Theywerefewinnumber.B.Theycameindifferentsizes.C.Theywerestillalivewhenlanding.D.TheyprobablycamefromtheNorthSea.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Clouds. B.Waterspouts.C.Sandeels. D.Thunderstorms.30.WhydoestheauthormentionthefalloftadpolesinJapan?A.TostresstheenvironmentisnotpleasantinJapan.B.TointroducewaterspoutscanreachasfarasJapan.C.Toshowthatrainingseaanimalsisnotnewinhistory.D.Toexplaindifferentanimalscanfallindifferentcountries.31.Whatistheauthorreallyworriedaboutinthelastparagraph?A.Health. B.Environment. C.Wildanimals. D.Travelsafety.DNewsaboutnaturaldisasters,includingvolcanoes,stormsandearthquakes,isupdateddaily.Besides,globalwarmingiscausingheatwavestobecomemorefrequent,pushingthelimitsofhumansurvivalinthehottestregionsonEarth.Recentrecord-breakingtemperaturesinvariouspartsoftheworldhavehighlightedthedangerscausedbyextremeheatandthrowlightonthechallengesthatlieahead.Whenfacedwithextremeheat,thehumanbodydependsonitsnaturalcoolingmechanisms(機(jī)制)tokeepasafetemperature.However,veryhighheatoverpowersthesemechanisms,puttinghumanlivesatrisk.Researchshowsthatthebody’sabilitytocoolthroughsweating(出汗)beginstodecreaseat35°C.Beinginsuchconditionscanputpressureontheheartandcausebodytemperaturestoriseuncontrollably,creatingthegreatestrisktoolderpeopleandthosewithdiseases.Recently,hightemperatureshavebrokenrecordsacrosstheglobe.Chinaexperiencedahistorichighofnearly126°F.Americareached128°F.TheMiddleEasthit152°F,nearingthelimitofwhathumanscanstand.Theseextremeheateventsofferalookatthefuture,asglobalwarmingcontinuestopushtemperatures.Thefrequencyofdangerouslyhightemperatureshasmorethandoubledsince1979,accordingtoresearchin2020.Theseriousnessandwidespreadnatureofongoingheatwaveshighlightthatclimatechangeisaglobalproblemwithfar-reachingeffects.Humanactivities,suchastheburningoffossilfuels(化石燃料),havegreatlycontributedtotheriseinheat-trappinggreenhousegases,leadingtomoreheatwavesandotherextremeweatherevents.Itishightimetocutdownongreenhousegasesandchoosecleanerrenewableenergysources.Internationalcooperationandleadershiparenecessarytoreducetheeffectofclimatechangeonourplanetandprotectthewell-beingoffuturegenerations.32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thedangersofcoolwaves.B.Thecausesofnaturaldisasters.C.Theexplorationoftherisingheat’seffectonhuman.D.TheintroductionofthehottestregionsonEarth.33.Whatdoestheresearchfindabouthumansweating?A.Itcontrolscoolingthemechanisms. B.ItincreasesheartefficiencyinheatC.Itbecomeslesseffectiveat35°C. D.Itimprovescoolinginallconditions.34.WhatisthedatainParagraph3about?A.Temperaturelimitsthathumanscanstand.B.Record-breakingtemperaturesinspecificcountries.C.Globalaveragetemperaturesatdifferenttimeperiods.D.Frequenciesofdangerouslyhightemperatures.35.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.Tocallonstoppingusingfossilfuels.B.Tocallonignoringextremeweatherevents.C.Tocallonworkinginternationallytoaddressclimatechange.D.Tocalloncuttingdownoncleanerrenewableenergy.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Indoorplantsmightlookasiftheyjustsitaroundnotdoingmuch,butinmanywaystheyaretheunsungheroesofthehome.36,butstudieshaveshownthattheycanpromotepeople’swellbeingbyimprovingtheirmood(心情),reducingstressandhelpingtheirmemory.What’smore,indoorplantsareeasytolookafterandarenotveryexpensive.Whatareindoorplants?Indoorplants,alsoknownashouseplantsorpotplants,areplantsthatliketogrowindoors.Manyofthesespecies(物種)arenotideallysuitedtogrowingoutsideintheUK,especiallyinthewinter.37。Whyareindoorplantsgoodforyou?WillSpoelstra,whoworksattheRoyalBotanicGardens,says,“38.Ifindduringthewintermonths,plantsaroundthehousecanreallyliftyourmood.”Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplantscanimprovecreativity,focusandmemory.Thereisalsoresearchshowingthatpotplantscancleantheairaroundthembyremovingharmfulgases,suchascarbondioxide.Theyalsoremovesomeharmfulchemicalsfrompaintsorcooking.39。Whichplantscanyougrow?Aloevera,peaceliliesandspiderplantsaresomeofthespeciesthatareeasytogrowindoors.Youcanbuyplantsfromsupermarkets,gardencentersoronline.Youngerplantsareoftencheaperthanfullygrownones,andyougettocareforthemastheymature—whichispartofthejoyofowningplants.“40,”Spoelstrasays.“Itcanbringanewinterestandfocusintopeople’slivesandhelptomakethelinkbetweenhomeandnature.”A.AllplantsaredifferentB.NotonlydotheylookbeautifulC.TherearemanybenefitstogrowingplantsindoorsD.Instead,theygrowbetterinside,whereitiswarmerE.Plantslikepeaceliliesanddevil’sivyareamongthebestF.ChangingthepotofyourplantfromtimetotimewillalsohelpG.Learningabouttherequirementsofeachplantcanbeveryrewarding第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneyearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms(習(xí)語),thoughmyteachertoldmeaboutthemagainandagain.Butsoon,the41ofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,I42tomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,the43seemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghis44,shrugging(聳肩)hisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon’tsay!”Iwas45.Ithoughtperhapsthiswasnotaproper46.Ihadbetterchangeit.SoIsaidtohim,“HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?”“Certainly!Itwasamazing.Everyonebackhomewill47meifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.”Icontinued,“TheGreatWallisoneofthe48intheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”Butsoon,“Youdon’tsay!”cametomyearsagain.Icouldn’t49asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodoso,”heanswered,50surprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay!’?”51this,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebeganto52,“‘Youdon’tsay!’actuallymeans‘Really’!Itisa(n)53ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”O(jiān)nlythendidIknowIhadmadea54ofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmore55withidiomaticexpressions.41.A.effect B.difference C.importance D.source42.A.used B.expected C.happened D.refused43.A.foreigner B.teacher C.student D.partner44.A.hand B.arm C.head D.body45.A.worried B.uneasy C.curious D.confused46.A.style B.topic C.opinion D.task47.A.laughat B.ranafter C.relyon D.referto48.A.works B.wonders C.choices D.examples49.A.help B.admit C.regret D.allow50.A.naturally B.purposely C.hardly D.greatly51.A.Finding B.Feeling C.Hearing D.Noticing52.A.request B.explain C.complain D.determine53.A.problem B.expression C.goal D.recognition54.A.sense B.sign C.mess D.fool55.A.satisfied B.annoyed C.anxious D.careful第二節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)56.Inresponsetothe______(災(zāi)難),thecountyhasactivatedemergencymeasures,organizingeffortstoensuretheavailabilityofnecessarysupplies.57.The______(撞擊)happenedatabout8:40pmneartheintersectionofHangzhouRoadandFangzhenRoad,localpolicesaidinastatementonTuesday.58.Huangshanwas______(侵襲)byasecondroundofheavyrainstormsonSundayasintenserainfallcontinuedtopoundtheregion.59.Lastsummer,manypartsofGreeceexperiencedwildfiresasheatwavess______(橫掃)acrossEurope.60.However,thecompanyisusingsteelpileswithadiameterofonly10cm,significantlyreducingthe______(損害)tothegrass.61.Physicalactivityisanimportant______(因素)inmaintainingfitness.62.TheVictoriansregardedtherailwaysasbringingprogressand______(文明).63.Someoftheancient______(符號(hào))canstillbeseenintoday'shanzi.64.Mr.WangisagoodEnglishteacher______(雖然,盡管)hisbadtemper.65.Therearemany______(緊急情況)whichneedimmediatefirstaidtreatment.第三節(jié)翻譯句子(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)66.幸存者目及之處無一不是廢墟。67.部隊(duì)派出了15萬士兵奔赴唐山,將受困群眾從廢墟中挖出,并掩埋死者。68.唐山已經(jīng)向中國和世界其他的地方證明了在災(zāi)難時(shí)刻,人們必須團(tuán)結(jié)一致并且展現(xiàn)出保持積極樂觀和重建更加光明未來的智慧。69.然而,危險(xiǎn)的條件和被破壞的道路將會(huì)使遞送食物和供給品十分困難。70.即使在今天,無論住在哪里,也不論說何種方言,中國人都仍能通過書寫(文字)進(jìn)行交流。第四節(jié)短文填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Luoyang,71___________ancientcapitalincentralChina'sHenanProvince,hasahistoryofover4,000yearsandservedasthecapitalfor13dynasties.Recently,thecity72___________(focus)onprotectingculturalrelicswhileexploringcreativetransformationtorenewitshistoricaltreasures.Since2020,Luoyanghasbeenquickeningthedigitaltransformationofitsheritage.73___________(offer)interactiveexperiences,museumshaveincludeddigitaltechnologieslike3Dandvirtualreality(VR),attractingvisitors,74___________(especial)youngpeople.AttheErlitouSiteMuseum,a3Dshow75___________(create)byprojectors(投影儀)showsthebeautyoftheErlitouruins,oneofthecapitalsoftheXiaDynasty.Theshowincludesscenesofthedynasty'scity,workshops,and76___________(ceremony).Besides,interactivefeatureshavebeenaddedatthepeony(牡丹)museum,77___________visitorscansteponChinesecharacters,andpoemsappearinstantly.Theinteractivefunctionsmake78___________interestingforthevisitorstoenjoythetrip.Luoyangalsooffersanunforgettableculturalexperiencethroughshopping,dining,andlive-actionroleplay(LARP).Intheoldtown,playerswear79___________(tradition)clothesandexperienceancientroles,turninghistoricalsites80___________aLARPstage.第四部分應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)上周五你校組織學(xué)生去自然災(zāi)害體驗(yàn)館(NaturalDisasterExperienceHall)參加了一次活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生在虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)(VR)環(huán)境中體驗(yàn)自然災(zāi)害。請你用英文為校微信公眾號(hào)寫一篇新聞報(bào)道介紹該活動(dòng),內(nèi)容包括:1.活動(dòng)目的;2.活動(dòng)過程;3.活動(dòng)反響。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以便行文連貫。

第一部分聽力:1—5CCACA6—10BACBA11—15ACBCB16—20ABBAB第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)A篇【答案】21.B22.D23.BB篇【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.AC篇【答案】28.D29.B30.C31.BD篇32.C主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容,特別是第一段最后一句可知,文章主要討論的是全球變暖導(dǎo)致的極端高溫現(xiàn)象及其對人類的影響。故選C。33.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Researchshowsthatthebody’sabilitytocoolthroughsweating(出汗)beginstodecreaseat35°C.”可知,關(guān)于人類出汗的研究發(fā)現(xiàn),在35°C時(shí),出汗降溫的效果會(huì)減弱。故選C。34.B主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可推知,第三段的數(shù)據(jù)是關(guān)于特定國家的創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄高溫的。故選B35.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可推知,最后一段的主要目的是呼吁國際社會(huì)合作應(yīng)對氣候變化。故選C。第二節(jié)【答案】36.B37.D38.C39.E40.G第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分55分)第一節(jié)【答案】41.C42.C43.A44.C45.D46.B47.A48.B49.A50.D51.C52.B53.B54.D55.D第二節(jié)56disaster57crash58struck59swept60damage61factor62civilization63symbols64despite65emergencies第三節(jié)66.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothingbutruins67.Thearmysent150000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.68.TangshancityhasprovedtheChinaandtherestofworldthatintimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveandrebuildforabrighterfuture69.However,dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficulttodeliverfoodandsupplies.70.Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.第四節(jié)71.an72.hasfocused73.Tooffer74.especially75.created76.ceremonies77.where78.it79.traditional80.into第四部分應(yīng)用文寫作【參考答案】Tohelpstudentslearnmoreaboutnaturaldisasters,ourschoolorganizedanactivityintheNaturalDisasterExperienceHalllastFriday.Duringtheactivity,studentslearnedsomebasicwaystodealwithdifferentnaturaldisasters.TheywerealsoexposedtoVRenvironmentwheretheydeeplyfeltthestrengthanddangerofnaturaldisasters.Comparedtotheknowledgetheyhadlearnedinclass,whattheyexperiencedinpersonwasmorepracticalandimpressive.Undoubtedly,thestudentshadtheirsurvivalskillsboostedandtheyweredeeplyconvincedoftheimportanceofstayinginharmonywithnature.Thisactivityturnedouttobeanenormoussuccessandalltheparticipantsspokehighlyofit.聽力文本(供參考):第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍?,F(xiàn)在,你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。1.【原文】W:MayIhaveawordwithyou?M:You’vecaughtmeatabadtime.Iamwritingareportandhavetofinishitwithinanhour.W:Youreallylikeleavingthingstothelastminute.2.【原文】W:Iknowwealreadyhavealotofdogs,butthisoneissocute!Canwepleasejustgetonemore?M:Ifwegetonemore,we’llhavesixdogs!That’swaytoomany.3.【詳解】M:Thatstorywejustreadwasreallyscary,andnowIcan’tsleep!W:Don’tworry.Itwasn’treal.Justcloseyoureyes,andyou’llfallasleepsoon.Icanputonafunnymovieforustowatch.4.【原文】W:Excuseme.Whattimedoesthisbankclose?M:Thebankitselfclosesat4:00p.m.,buttheATMisopen24hoursaday.W:That’sstrange.Isn’t4:00p.m.alittleearlytoclose?M:Well.Therearen’ttoomanycustomersonSaturday,sowecloseanhourearlierthanusual.5.【原文】W:WillyoutellSamtogivemebackmypencil?I’mtryingtodohomework.M:Sam,pleasegiveyoursisterbackherpencil.Youcangetoneinyourmom’soffice.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6-7小題【詳解】W:I’vehadenoughofthisbook!M:What’swrong,Katie?Aren’tyoualmostfinished?W:Iam,butI’vebeenworkingonthelastchapterforhours.Ijustcan’tseemtogettheendingright.ThepublisherwillkillmeifIdon’tfinishthisbookbythedeadline.M:Doyouwanttotellmeaboutthestoryline?MaybeIcanhelpyouthinkofagoodending.W:Thatwouldbegreat!8-9小題【原文】W:Holdon,sir.Ith

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