2025年大學(xué)大二（英語）英美文學(xué)選讀試題及答案

（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分100分）班級______姓名______第I卷（選擇題共40分）答題要求：本卷共20小題，每小題2分。在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有一項(xiàng)是符合題目要求的。請將正確答案的序號填在題后的括號內(nèi)。1.WhichofthefollowingisnotaworkofGeoffreyChaucer?（）A.TheCanterburyTalesB.TroilusandCriseydeC.TheHouseofFameD.TheFaerieQueene2.JohnMilton'sParadiseLostisa(n)（）.A.epicB.lyricC.dramaD.novel3.“ShallIcomparetheetoasummer'sday?”isthebeginninglineofoneofShakespeare's（）.A.comediesB.tragediesC.sonnetsD.histories4.TheEnlightenmentMovementwasaprogressiveintellectualmovementwhichflourishedinFranceandsweptthroughthewholeWesternEuropeatthetime.WhichofthefollowingwasnotanEnlightenmentwriter?（）A.JonathanSwiftB.DanielDefoeC.JohnBunyanD.Voltaire5.WhichofthefollowingnovelsisnotwrittenbyCharlesDickens?（）A.OliverTwistB.DavidCopperfieldC.MiddlemarchD.ATaleofTwoCities6.“Tobe,ornottobe:thatisthequestion”isafamouslinefrom（）.A.KingLearB.MacbethC.HamletD.Othello7.TheBrontesistersarewell-knownfortheirnovels.Whichofthefollowingisnotwrittenbythem?（）A.JaneEyreB.WutheringHeightsC.AgnesGreyD.Tessofthed'Urbervilles8.“TheRaven”isafamouspoemby（）.A.EdgarAllanPoeB.WaltWhitmanC.HenryDavidThoreauD.RalphWaldoEmerson9.WhichofthefollowingisaplaybyGeorgeBernardShaw?（）A.Mrs.Warren'sProfessionB.SonsandLoversC.JudetheObscureD.TheRainbow10.“Iwanderedlonelyasacloud”isthebeginninglineofapoemby（）.A.JohnKeatsB.WilliamWordsworthC.PercyByssheShelleyD.LordByron11.WhichofthefollowingisnotaworkofAmericanliterature?（）A.TheScarletLetterB.MobyDickC.PrideandPrejudiceD.TheGreatGatsby12.“TheCatcherintheRye”iswrittenby（）.A.J.D.SalingerB.NormanMailerC.JackKerouacD.AllenGinsberg13.Whichofthefollowingpoetsisnotamemberofthe“ImagistMovement”?（）A.EzraPoundB.T.S.EliotC.AmyLowellD.H.D.14.“AFarewelltoArms”isanovelby（）.A.ErnestHemingwayB.F.ScottFitzgeraldC.WilliamFaulknerD.JohnSteinbeck15.“TheSoundandtheFury”isacomplexnovelby（）.A.WilliamFaulknerB.ThomasWolfeC.EugeneO'NeillD.TennesseeWilliams16.Whichofthefollowingisaworkoffeministliterature?（）A.TheColorPurplebyAliceWalkerB.BelovedbyToniMorrisonC.ToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLeeD.Alloftheabove17.“TheWasteLand”isalongpoemby（）.A.T.S.EliotB.W.B.YeatsC.DylanThomasD.RobertFrost18.WhichofthefollowingisnotaplaybyEugeneO'Neill?（）A.LongDay'sJourneyintoNightB.TheIcemanComethC.DeathofaSalesmanD.DesireUndertheElms19.“TheRoadNotTaken”isapoemby（）.A.RobertFrostB.CarlSandburgC.EdnaSt.VincentMillayD.WallaceStevens20.Whichofthefollowingisaworkofpostmodernliterature?（）A.Catch-22byJosephHellerB.Slaughterhouse-FivebyKurtVonnegutC.Gravity'sRainbowbyThomasPynchonD.Alloftheabove第II卷（非選擇題共60分）（一）填空題（共10分）答題要求：根據(jù)所給提示，在橫線上填入正確的內(nèi)容。每空1分。1.Theauthorof“TheCanterburyTales”is____________.2.“ParadiseLost”tellsthestoryof____________'srebellionagainstGod.3.Shakespeare'sfourgreattragediesare“Hamlet”,“Othello”,“KingLear”and____________.4.Themaincharacterin“RobinsonCrusoe”is____________.5.TheBrontesisters'novelsareknownfortheirstrong____________themes.6.“TheScarletLetter”issetin____________.7.Theprotagonistof“MobyDick”is____________.8.“TheLoveSongofJ.AlfredPrufrock”iswrittenby____________.9.TheNobelPrize-winningAmericanwriterwhowrote“TheOldManandtheSea”is____________.10.“WaitingforGodot”isafamousplayby____________.（二）簡答題（共15分）答題要求：簡要回答下列問題，每題5分。1.BrieflyintroducethecharacteristicsofGeoffreyChaucer'swriting.2.WhatarethemainthemesinJohnMilton'sParadiseLost?3.AnalyzethecharacterofHamletinShakespeare'splay.（三）論述題（共15分）答題要求：論述下列問題，要求觀點(diǎn)明確，論述合理，字?jǐn)?shù)在300字左右。DiscussthesignificanceoftheRomanticMovementinEnglishliterature.（四）材料分析題（共10分）閱讀以下材料，回答問題。材料：“Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledged,thatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortune,mustbeinwantofawife.”ThisistheopeningsentenceofJaneAusten's“PrideandPrejudice”.問題：Whatisthesignificanceofthisopeningsentence?Howdoesitreflectthethemesofthenovel?（五）作品賞析題（共20分）閱讀以下作品片段，回答問題。片段：“Ihaveadreamthatonedaythisnationwillriseupandliveoutthetruemeaningofitscreed:'Weholdthesetruthstobeself-evident,thatallmenarecreatedequal.'IhaveadreamthatonedayontheredhillsofGeorgia,thesonsofformerslavesandthesonsofformerslaveownerswillbeabletositdowntogetheratthetableofbrotherhood.IhaveadreamthatonedayeventhestateofMississippi,astateswelteringwiththeheatofinjustice,swelteringwiththeheatofoppression,willbetransformedintoanoasisoffreedomandjustice.Ihaveadream...”這是馬丁·路德·金《我有一個(gè)夢想》的片段。問題：1.Analyzetherhetoricaldevicesusedinthispassage.（10分）2.Whatisthesignificanceofthisspeech?（10分）答案：1.D2.A3.C4.C5.C6.C7.D8.A9.A10.B11.C12.A13.B14.A15.A16.D17.A18.C19.A20.D填空題答案：1.GeoffreyChaucer2.Satan3.Macbeth4.RobinsonCrusoe5.feminist6.colonialAmerica7.CaptainAhab8.T.S.Eliot9.ErnestHemingway10.SamuelBeckett簡答題答案：1.Chaucer'swritingischaracterizedbyvividdescriptionsofcharactersfromdifferentsocialclasses,acombinationofhumorandsatire,andtheuseoftheEnglishvernacular,whichcontributedtothedevelopmentofEnglishliterature.2.ThemainthemesinParadiseLostincludethefallofman,thenatureofgoodandevil,andtherelationshipbetweenGodandhumanity.Italsoexplorestheconceptsoffreewillandpredestination.3.Hamletisacomplexandmulti-dimensionalcharacter.Heisamanofgreatintelligenceandsensitivity,butalsodeeplytroubledbythemoralandethicaldilemmashefaces.Hisindecision,melancholy,andthirstforrevengemakehimafascinatingandtragicfigure.論述題答案：TheRomanticMovementinEnglishliteraturewassignificantinmanyways.Itemphasizedtheindividual,emotions,imagination,andnature.Itbrokeawayfromtherationalandneoclassicaltraditions.RomanticwriterslikeWordsworth,Shelley,andByronexpressedalovefornature,acelebrationoftheself,andacritiqueofindustrializationandsocialinequality.Theirworksinspiredanewwayofthinkingandamorepassionateapproachtoliterature,influencingsubsequentgenerationsofwriters.材料分析題答案：Theopeningsentencesetsthetoneforthenovel.Itpresentsacommonviewinsocietyatthattimeabouttherelationshipbetweenwealthandmarriage.It