試卷第1頁，共8頁蘇州市2025-2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初三英語期中模擬試卷（02）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分)，考試用時100分鐘；2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人的相符合；3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Humorispartofhumannature.Everyonehastheabilitytoenjoy1andlaughter,nomatterwhotheyareorwheretheycomefrom.Humorisoneofthemostimportantwayspeoplemakeconnectionswitheachother.Humoralsohelpsyoulookonthe2sideoflifeandfaceproblemspositively(積極地).Onesunnyafternoon,thefamousBritishwriterBernardShawwasenjoyinghimselfinaquietfield.Suddenly,abikeriderranintohim.3,Mr.Shawwasnothurt.“I’msosorry!”saidtherider.“Oh,no,”saidMr.Shaw.“Ishouldsay4becauseI’mnotgivinglucktoyou.Ifyouhadkilledme,youknow,5wouldbefamousallovertheworld.”FengJicai,theChinesewriter,wasoncevisitedbyanAmericanfriendandhisyoungchildinahotel.Whilethetwomenweretalking,thelittleboywasjumpingupanddown6hisbed.Thebedwasshaking,andFengwas7thatitmightbreak.Hesmiledtotheboy,“Hey,boy!Areyoutryingtoreachthesky?Willyoureturntotheearth?”Hisfriendunderstoodatonce,andsaidtohissonjokingly.“Let’s8rightnow!” 9differentpeoplemayhaveadifferentsenseofhumor,goodhumorhassomethingincommon.First,youneedtokeepacoolheadandanopenmind.Withhumor,youcanavoidsomeunnecessaryconflicts(沖突),andsometimesithelpsyou10evenattheworstofyourproblems.Second,youneedtobekindandunderstanding.Inanembarrassing(尷尬的)situation,usinghumorcanletyourfriendsaveface.1．A．moviesB．booksC．sportsD．jokes2．A．seriousB．wrongC．brightD．dark3．A．LuckilyB．QuicklyC．TerriblyD．Recently4．A．thanksB．sorryC．goodbyeD．hello6．A．onB．byC．underD．behind7．A．gladB．sadC．worriedD．satisfied8．A．comebackB．comeinC．comeonD．comeout9．A．SoB．AlthoughC．ButD．If10．A．cryB．laughC．shout第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。APlantsneedcertainthingstolive,growandstayhealthy.Thefollowingpictureswillshowyouwhattheyneedtosurvive.PlantsuselighttoPlantsneedwatermaketheirownfood.Ifyouleaveaplantnearawindow,itwillbend(彎曲)andgrowtowardsthelight.Ittriestogetasmuchsunshineaspossible.tosurviveandstaystrong.Whenaplantdoesnotgetenoughwater,itsstemwillbecomesoftandhungdown,andalsoitsleaveswillbeweakanddry.PlantswillgrowAllplantsneedair.Theyusethecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromairtomakefood,andtheyuseoxygenfromairtogiveoffenergyfromfood.bestwhenthetemperatureisjustrightforthem.Someplantslikehotweather,whileothersprefercoolerconditions.11．Whichofthefollowingenvironmentsissuitableforplantstogrow?A．Aplanetwithoutanywater.B．Aroomincompletedarkness.C．Aboxfreeofcarbondioxide.D．Afarmwithpropertemperature.12．Whatdoplantsuseairfor?A．Togetfoodfromthesoil.B．Tosaveenergyfromfood.C．Tocontroltheirtemperature.D．Toproducethefoodtheyneed.13．Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．HonestHistory.B．AdventureStories.C．ScienceWorldD．GeographicExplorers.BAlongwithfirewood,rice,oil,salt,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina.Now,ithasalsowonglobalrecognitionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.OnNov.29,ChinesetraditionalteaprocessingskillsandtheirrelatedsocialpracticeswereaddedtotheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.試卷第2頁，共8頁試卷第3頁，共8頁Moreimportantly,China’steaculturehasformedChinesecustoms.ItisChinesetraditionalcustomthatahostshouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoetDuLeireads,“Ioffertea,notwine,toaguestonacoldnight.Whenwaterboilsonthestove,fireburnswithflamebright.”BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty(618—907).Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbsandfruits.Duringthisprocess,peoplecanenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty(1368—1644),afasterandmoreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular—steeping(沖泡). .OntheappXiaohongshu,orLittleRedBook,thereareover40,000postsonthetopicof“stove-boiledtea”(圍爐煮茶).Theylightlyroasttealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.Through“stove-boiledtea”,peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinnerpeace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,“Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthefallbreeze,andchatwithbestfriends.”14．Thewriterintroducesthetopicby.A．a(chǎn)skingquestionsB．listingnumbersC．tellingstoriesD．statingfacts15．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat.A．DuLeiisagreatpoetinTang-DynastyB．“stove-boiledtea”becomespopularagainC．ChineseteaculturehasspreadtowesterncountriesD．itisanoldtraditiontowelcomeguestswithboiledtea16．Thebestsentencetofillintheblankinthelastparagraphis“”.A．Let’strytheoldmethodofboilingteainsparetimeB．Thesedays,theoldmethodismakingacomebackC．ChineseinventedmanydifferentwaysofdrinkingteaD．Therefore,itisagoodchoicetodrinkteawithfriends17．Thewriterwritesthispassageto.A．introduceapopularwayofmakingtea,“stove-boiledtea”B．invitemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtovisitChinaC．callontheyoungtolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalteaD．showhowpopularandinterestingtheappXiaohongshuisCAnewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewhousefacial(面部的)expressionsoftenaremorepopularandbetteratnegotiating.Negotiatingmeansdiscussingsomethingwithotherstoreachanagreement.AtNottinghamTrentUniversityinEngland,researchersstudiedmorethan1,500conversationsbetweenpeople.Theysetupvideocallstorecordpeople’snaturalreactionsandexpressions.TheyusedasystemcalledFACStomeasurehowexpressivepeople’sfaceswere.Then,theyshowedtherecordingsto170peopleandaskedthemtorate(評定等級)thepopularityofthepeopleinthevideosfromtheirfacialexpressions.試卷第4頁，共8頁Inanotherpartofthestudy,researchersrecordedvideoconversationsbetween1,456strangersandstudiedtheirexpressions.Onaverage(平均),peoplemade71facialmovementsperminute.Aftertheconversations,thepeoplewhohadbeentalkingtoeachotherhadtoratehowmuchtheylikedeachother.Theresultsshowedthatthosewithmoreexpressivefacesweremorelikedbytheirconversationpartners.Duringtheconversations,thepeoplewerealsogivenanegotiationtask.Themoreexpressivepeopleusuallygotbetterresults.Theresearchersbelievethatusingfacialexpressionsmakespeoplelookmorefriendlyandhelpsthemconnectwithothers.Theyalsothinkthatbeingexpressiveisimportantforsolvingdisagreementssuccessfully.ProfessorBridgetWaller,whoworkedonthestudy,saidtheresearchmayexplainwhyhumanshavedevelopedmorecomplex(復(fù)雜的)facialexpressionsthanotheranimals.Walleraddedthatfacialexpressionsarenotjusttoshowfeelings,butalsoawayofcommunicatingalongsidewords.18．TheresearchersatNottinghamTrentUniversitystudiedpeople’sfacialexpressionsby.A．a(chǎn)skingpeopletofilloutsurveysB．watchingpeoplecarefullyinpersonC．usingacomputerprogramD．usingavideorecordingsystem19．Whatdidtheresultsofthestudyshowaboutpeoplewithmoreexpressivefaces?A．Theywereusuallymorepopularamongconversationpartners.B．Theywereusuallylesslikedbytheirconversationpartners.C．Theyusuallygotworseresultsduringthenegotiationtask.D．Theywerelikelytotalkmoreaboutthetaskthanotherpeople.20．WhatdofacialexpressionsmeanbyProfessorBridgetWaller?A．Theyaretheonlywayhumanscommunicate.B．Theyaremorecomplexinhumansthaninotheranimals.C．Theyaremoreimportantthanwordsincommunication.D．Theyareusedmainlytoshowpeople’sfeelings.21．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．FacialExpressionsWinFriends.B．ThePowerofWordsinNegotiation.C．FacialExpressionsAcrossCultures.D．ComplexFacialExpressionsinHumans.D“Sarah,dear,timetogetoutofbed,”Mr.Hartwellsaid,pokinghisheadthroughthebedroomdoorway.“Youdon’twanttomissthefirstdayatyournewschool,doyou?”“I’mnotgoing,”saidSarah,andpulledthecoversoverherhead.“Ofcourseyou’regoing,honey,”saidMr.Hartwel.“No,I’mnot.Idon’twanttostartoveragain.Ihatemynewschool,”Sarahsaid.Shetunneleddowntotheendofherbed.“Howcanyouhateyournewschool?”Mr.Hartwellchuckled(咯咯地笑).“You’veneverbeentherebefore!Don’tworry.Youlikedyourotherschool,you’lllikethisone.Besides,justthinkofallthenewfriendsyou’llmeet.”“That’sjustit.Idon’tknowanybody,anditwillbehard,and...Ijusthateit,that’sall.”“Whatwilleveryonethinkifyouaren’tthere?Wetoldthemyouwerecoming!”“TheywillthinkthatIam試卷第5頁，共8頁luckyandtheywillwishthattheywereathomeinbedlikeme.”Mr.Hartwellsighed.“SarahJaneHartwell,I’mnotplayingthissillygameonesecondlonger.I’llseeyoudownstairsinfiveminutes.”ThenSarahgotoutofbed.Sheputonherclothes.“Myheadhurts,”shemoaned(呻吟)asshetrudgedintothekitchen.Mr.HartwellhandedSarahapieceoftoastandherlunchbox.Theywalkedtothecar.Sarah’shandswerecold.Theydrovedownthestreet.Shecouldn’tbreathe.Andthentheywerethere.“Ifeelsick,”saidSarahweakly.“You’llloveyournewschoolonceyougetstarted.Oh,look.There’syourheadmaster,Mrs.Burton.”saidMr.Hartwell.“Oh,Sarah,”Mrs.Burtonsaid.“Thereyouare.Comeon.I’llshowyouwheretogo.”SheledSarahintothebuildingandwalkedquicklythroughthecrowdedhallways.“Don’tworry.Everyoneisnervousthefirstday,”shesaidoverhershoulderasSarahrushedtokeepup.Whentheygottotheclassroom,mostofthechildrenwerealreadyintheirseats.TheclasslookedupasMrs.Burtonclearedherthroat.“Class.Class.Attention,please,”saidMrs.Burton.Whentheclasswasquiet,sheledSarahtothefrontoftheroomandsaid,“Class,Iwouldlikeyoutomeetyournewteacher,Mrs.SarahJaneHartwell.”22．WhatisthemainreasonSarahdoesnotwanttogotohernewschool?A．Shedoesn’tlikehernewteacher.B．Shehasaheadache.C．Shedoesn’tknowanyoneattheschool.D．Theschoolistoofaraway.23．WhatdoesMr.Hartwellmeanwhenhesays“I’mnotplayingthissillygameonesecondlonger”?A．Hedoesn’twanttoplaygameswithSarah.B．HeistiredofSarah’sexcuses.C．HewantstoplayagamewithSarah.D．HeisjokingwithSarah.24．Whatdoestheword“trudged”meaninthesentence“Shetrudgedintothekitchen”?A．Runquicklyandhappily.B．Walkslowlyandheavily.C．Jumpexcitedlyandcheerfully.D．Runquicklyandnervously.25．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthisarticle?A．AstrictfatherB．AnewteacherC．Sarah’snewschoolD．Firstdaynervousness第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youmayhavealotoffriendsandexpectyourfriendshiptolastalifetime.26Friendssometimesmisunderstandeachother.Foronething,youmaywantyourfriendstobearoundyou,butalsoyouneedyourindependence(獨(dú)立).Forexample,whenoneofyourfriendscomesaskingifitisallrighttospendtheeveninginyourhouse,sometimesyoujustsay“no”tohimorherbecauseitisnotconvenientforyou.27Theybelievethatfriendscanaskforanyhelpandtheanswershouldalwaysbe“yes”.Also,misunderstandingsometimeshappenswhenyouaskforhelp.28Butthefactis,yourfriendsmaynotalwaysdropeverythingtomeeteachofyourneeds.29Themostimportantthingforyouandyourfriendstodoistoalwaysshowunderstandingandrespectforeachother. 30Inatruefriendship,bothpeopleequallysupporteachother.Long-termfriendshipsprovidethetimetobuildupahistorytogether.Asyouspendmoretimewithyourfriend,youarecreatingspecialtimesandstockingup(存儲)onmemories.A．Sadly,notallyourfriendsunderstandthistypeofindependence.B．Someonecangetlifelongfriendships.C．Lifelongfriendshipsdon’tdevelopovernights.D．However,lifelongfriendshipsarenotalwayswhateverybodycanget.E．Youexpectyourfriendstohelpyouwheneveryouneed.F．Agoodfriendwillhelpyouwheneveryouneed.G．Thismaymakeyouangrywiththemandyourfriendshipcouldend.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31．(無論何時)Iseebeautifulsunset,Ifeelpeaceful.32．Hisparentsarenot(嚴(yán)格的)aboutthingslikehomework.33．Ihavemany(選擇)tomakewhenitcomestochoosingacareer.34．MasterHuZhengsheng(提醒)hisstudentsthatkungfuwasdesignedforfighting,nottoentertain.35．AnumberofBritain’sbeachesfailtomeetEuropeansoncleanliness.36．MarcoPoloisabymanypeopletobeoneofthegreatestexplorersthateverlived.37．IhadbeenwaitingfortwentyminutesandIwasgettingi.38．Hewassoexcitedabouttheupcomingjourneythathecouldhwaittostarthisnewadventure.第二節(jié)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，有一項(xiàng)是多余的，在橫線上填入其正確形式。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。morethanearlymatchappearsymbolTheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture(家具).Its39commonusedatesfrom(追溯到)theHanDynasty.Thetermpingfengmeansprotectionfromwind,showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolourfulpaintings.Onscreensusually40adragon.Itrepresentslight,growthandlife-givingwater.Italsostandsfornobilityandpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbeseenonscreens,too.It’sa41ofeverlastinglife.Beautifulflowers,whichmeanwealthandgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople’sbeautifulwishes.Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspracticaluseasfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider,itcanbetheperfect42formodernsofasandwalls,whichaddsstyletothem.試卷第6頁，共8頁試卷第7頁，共8頁Thepingfengis43beautifulfurniture.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在有題號的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。Papercuttingis44traditionalartforminChina.It’ssaidthatChinesepeople45(practice)papercuttingsincethe2ndcentury.Itstartedtobecomepopularwhenpaper46(invent)byCaiLun.Papercuttingcoversnearlyallthethings,suchasflowers47(value)tous.Nowthebeautifulartisusedtodecoratedoors,windowsandbedsinhousesorat48(celebrate)suchasbirthdaysandweddings.DuringtheSpringFestival,papercuttingsaregluedtowindowstoexpresspeople’sbest49(wish)forthenewyear. 50papercuttingispopular,it’snoteasytomasterthisartbecauseitrequiresagreatdealofpracticeandimagination.Mostyoungpeoplearetoo51(patient)todothework.Thismakessomeloversoftheartfeelworried.Tochangethesituation,someartistshavegoneintoschoolstoteachchildrentodopapercutting.Theythinkit’sworth52(pass)theartformdownfromonegeneration(一代)tothenext.Nowmoreandmorechildrenhavebecomeinterestedinitandproud53thetraditionalart.第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。Thepopulartalentrealityshow(真人秀)RidingWind2024(《乘風(fēng)2024》)cameoutonApril19.Itfeatures36femalestarsfromaroundtheworldgivingamazingperformances(表演).Onestandout(突出的人)hasbeenChenLijun,ayoungYuejuOperaactress.WhileperforminghersongDestiny(《天命》),the32-year-oldmixedoperasingingwithsword(劍)dancingtoshowthebraveryofChinesewomen,impressingmany.ChenisamemberofZhejiangXiaobaihua,oneofChina’smostfamousYuejuOperagroups.BornandraisedinShengzhou,Zhejiang,thebirthplaceofYuejuOpera,Chenbeganstudyingtheartformat13.YuejuOperaisfamousforitsfemininestyle,asmostofitsperformersarewomen.Withhertallheightandbrightcharacter,Chen’steachersencouragedhertoplayxiaoshengrolesoryoungmalecharacters,saidNewsChinamagazine.Chenisknownandlovedbypeopleforherreversed(反串的)roleinNewDragonGateInn(《新龍門客棧》),aYuejuOperashow.Intheshow,ChenplaysthemaleroleofJiaTing.Calledthe“Jade-facedMan(玉面郎君)”,Jiahasahandsomelookandgreatcharm.Inheracting,Chenbringsoutthechemistrywithhercostars.Forexample,withjustonearm,shespinsacostararoundeasily.Chenseesherroleasamixofbothfemaleandmalecharmswhilehavingastrangesenseofbeauty.Herperformanceishelpingbringnewlifeandmoreaudiences(觀眾)tothisancientartform.“Atfirst,mostoftheaudiencewerecommonoperafans.Butlater,newcomerstotheater,manyofthemyoungpeople,beganshowingup,”ChentoldChinaDaily.“TraditionalChineseoperamustbepassedon,butmoreimportantly,itneedstobebroughttoawideraudience,”ChenwroteonlineonApril12.試卷第8頁，共8頁54．WhoaretheperformersinRidingWind2024?WhydoesChenplayxiaoshengroles?WhatdoyouthinkofChen’sperformanceinhelpingYuejuOpera?Why?第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）成長伴隨著我們一生，從呱呱墜地的嬰兒到白發(fā)蒼蒼的老人，我們一直在體驗(yàn)成長，完善自我。無論是容貌、習(xí)慣、愛好、個性還是學(xué)業(yè)等方面，每個人都在不斷變化著。請你回想自己進(jìn)入初三以來的變化，以“Ihavechanged”為題寫一篇英語作文。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.自選自己改變的一個方面；2.體現(xiàn)以前和現(xiàn)在的對比；3.包含自我感悟或收獲。寫作要求：1.語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意，詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的姓名、校名等信息。Everyonegoesthroughdifferentchangesovertime.第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Humorispartofhumannature.Everyonehastheabilitytoenjoy1andlaughter,nomatterwhotheyareorwheretheycomefrom.Humorisoneofthemostimportantwayspeoplemakeconnectionswitheachother.Humoralsohelpsyoulookonthe2sideoflifeandfaceproblemspositively(積極地).Onesunnyafternoon,thefamousBritishwriterBernardShawwasenjoyinghimselfinaquietfield.Suddenly,abikeriderranintohim.3,Mr.Shawwasnothurt.“I’msosorry!”saidtherider.“Oh,no,”saidMr.Shaw.“Ishouldsay4becauseI’mnotgivinglucktoyou.Ifyouhadkilledme,youknow,5wouldbefamousallovertheworld.”FengJicai,theChinesewriter,wasoncevisitedbyanAmericanfriendandhisyoungchildinahotel.Whilethetwomenweretalking,thelittleboywasjumpingupanddown6hisbed.Thebedwasshaking,andFengwas7thatitmightbreak.Hesmiledtotheboy,“Hey,boy!Areyoutryingtoreachthesky?Willyoureturntotheearth?”Hisfriendunderstoodatonce,andsaidtohissonjokingly.“Let’s8rightnow!” 9differentpeoplemayhaveadifferentsenseofhumor,goodhumorhassomethingincommon.First,youneedtokeepacoolheadandanopenmind.Withhumor,youcanavoidsomeunnecessaryconflicts(沖突),andsometimesithelpsyou10evenattheworstofyourproblems.Second,youneedtobekindandunderstanding.Inanembarrassing(尷尬的)situation,usinghumorcanletyourfriendsaveface.1．A．moviesB．booksC．sportsD．jokes2．A．seriousB．wrongC．brightD．dark3．A．LuckilyB．QuicklyC．TerriblyD．Recently4．A．thanksB．sorryC．goodbyeD．hello6．A．onB．byC．underD．behind7．A．gladB．sadC．worriedD．satisfied8．A．comebackB．comeinC．comeonD．comeout9．A．SoB．AlthoughC．ButD．If10．A．cryB．laughC．shout【答案】【答案】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過兩個幽默小故事，告訴我們幽默對人們用處。1．句意：每個人都有能力享受笑話和笑聲，無論他們是誰或來自哪里。movies電影；books書本；sports運(yùn)動；jokes笑話。根據(jù)“...andlaughter”可知，空處于“笑聲”并列，jokes“笑話”符合語境。故選D。2．句意：幽默還能幫助你看到生活的光明面，積極面對問題。serious嚴(yán)肅的；wrong錯誤的；bright光明的；dark黑暗的。根據(jù)“faceproblemspositively(積極地).”可知，積極面對問題，所以看到的是光明的一面。故選C。3．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，肖先生沒有受傷。Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Quickly快速地；Terribly非常；Recently最近。根據(jù)“Mr.Shawwasnothurt.”可知，肖先生沒有受傷是一件很幸運(yùn)的事情。故選A。4．句意：我應(yīng)該說對不起，因?yàn)槲覜]有給你帶來好運(yùn)。thanks感謝；sorry對不起；goodbye再見；hello你好。根據(jù)“becauseI’mnotgivinglucktoyou.”可知，說的試卷第9頁，共8頁是對不起。故選是對不起。故選B。5．句意：你知道，如果你殺了我，你就會舉世聞名了。I我；you你；he他；they他們。根據(jù)“Ifyouhadkilledme,youknow,...wouldbefamousallovertheworld.”可知，此處說話對象是你。故選B。6．句意：當(dāng)兩個人談話時，小男孩在床上跳上跳下。on在……上；by借助；under在……下；behind在……的后面。根據(jù)“hisbed.”和常識可知，是在床上跳上跳下。故選A。7．句意：床在搖晃，馮擔(dān)心床會壞掉。glad開心的；sad悲傷的；worried擔(dān)心的；satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)“Thebedwasshaking,andFengwas...thatitmightbreak.”可知，床在搖晃，此時馮很擔(dān)心床會壞。故選C。8．句意：我們現(xiàn)在就回去吧！comeback回去；comein進(jìn)來；comeon出場；comeout出版。根據(jù)“Let’s...rightnow!”可知，聽了馮幽默話語以后，朋友帶著孩子回家了。故選A。9．句意：雖然不同的人可能有不同的幽默感，但好的幽默有一些共同點(diǎn)。So因此；Although盡管；But但是；If如果。分析句子可知，前后句之間是讓步關(guān)系，需用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選B。10．句意：有了幽默，你可以避免一些不必要的沖突，有時它可以幫助你笑，即使在你最糟糕的問題。cry哭；laugh笑；shout喊叫；fear害怕。根據(jù)“sometimesithelpsyou...evenattheworstofyourproblems.”可知，在你遇到最糟糕的問題時，幽默可以幫助你笑。故選B。第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。APlantsneedcertainthingstolive,growandstayhealthy.Thefollowingpictureswillshowyouwhattheyneedtosurvive.PlantsuselighttoPlantsneedwatermaketheirownfood.Ifyouleaveaplantnearawindow,itwillbend(彎曲)andgrowtowardsthelight.Ittriestogetasmuchsunshineaspossible.tosurviveandstaystrong.Whenaplantdoesnotgetenoughwater,itsstemwillbecomesoftandhungdown,andalsoitsleaveswillbeweakanddry.PlantswillgrowAllplantsneedair.Theyusethecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromairtomakefood,andtheyuseoxygenfromairtogiveoffenergyfromfood.bestwhenthetemperatureisjustrightforthem.Someplantslikehotweather,whileothersprefercoolerconditions.11．Whichofthefollowingenvironmentsissuitableforplantstogrow?A．Aplanetwithoutanywater.B．Aroomincompletedarkness.C．Aboxfreeofcarbondioxide.D．Afarmwithpropertemperature.12．Whatdoplantsuseairfor?試卷第10頁，共8頁A．Togetfoodfromthesoil.B．Tosaveenergyfromfood.C．Tocontroltheirtemperature.D．Toproducethefoodtheyneed.13．Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．HonestHistory.B．AdventureStories.C．ScienceWorldD．GeographicExplorers.【導(dǎo)語】本文討論了植物生長的科學(xué)原理。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Plantsuselighttomaketheirownfood.”；“Plantsneedwatertosurviveandstaystrong.”；“Plantswillgrowbestwhenthetemperatureisjustrightforthem.”以及“Allplantsneedair.”可知，植物需要水、光、空氣和適宜的溫度才能生長，因此選項(xiàng)D“溫度適宜的農(nóng)場”適合植物生長。故選D。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allplantsneedair.Theyusethecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)fromairtomakefood”可知，植物利用空氣中的二氧化碳來制造食物，故選D。13．推理判斷題。通讀全文，文章討論植物生長的科學(xué)原理，適合刊登在科學(xué)類雜志上，故選C。BAlongwithfirewood,rice,oil,salt,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina.Now,ithasalsowonglobalrecognitionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.OnNov.29,ChinesetraditionalteaprocessingskillsandtheirrelatedsocialpracticeswereaddedtotheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Moreimportantly,China’steaculturehasformedChinesecustoms.ItisChinesetraditionalcustomthatahostshouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoetDuLeireads,“Ioffertea,notwine,toaguestonacoldnight.Whenwaterboilsonthestove,fireburnswithflamebright.”BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty(618—907).Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbsandfruits.Duringthisprocess,peoplecanenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty(1368—1644),afasterandmoreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular—steeping(沖泡). .OntheappXiaohongshu,orLittleRedBook,thereareover40,000postsonthetopicof“stove-boiledtea”(圍爐煮茶).Theylightlyroasttealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitc