2025年英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試試卷：聽(tīng)力理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練，實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______模擬試卷第一部分短篇新聞SectionA1.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.AccordingtoarecentreportbytheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,airqualityinmajorcitieshasshownsignsofimprovementoverthepastyear.Theagencyattributesthispositivetrendtostricteremissioncontrolsandasuccessfulcampaignencouragingpublictransportationuse.However,expertswarnthatlong-termsustainabilitydependsoncontinuedeffortsandinvestmentinrenewableenergysources.Despitetheencouragingfigures,pollutionlevelsinsomeindustrialzonesremainaconcern,highlightingtheneedfortargetedinterventions.2.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.TheannualInternationalBookFairkickedoffthisweekendindowntownShanghai,attractingthousandsofvisitorsandover300publishersfromacrosstheglobe.Thefairfeaturesadiversearrayofbooks,includingbestsellers,academicpublications,andworksbyemergingauthors.Specialeventssuchasauthorreadingsandpaneldiscussionsarescheduledthroughouttheweek,offeringattendeesuniqueopportunitiesforculturalexchange.Organizersexpectthefairtogeneratesignificanteconomicactivityforthecityandfosteragreaterloveforreadingamongthepublic.3.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Agroundbreakingceremonywasheldyesterdayforamajorinfrastructureprojectaimedatimprovingregionalconnectivity.Thenewhigh-speedrailline,settoopeninfiveyears,willconnectthecapitalcitywiththreesurroundingprovinces,significantlyreducingtraveltimeandboostingeconomiccooperation.Theprojectinvolvesaninvestmentofovertenbilliondollarsandisexpectedtocreatethousandsofjobsduringitsconstructionphase.Localbusinessesandresidentsareoptimisticaboutthepositiveimpactthenewraillinewillhaveontheregion'sdevelopment.第二部分長(zhǎng)對(duì)話SectionB4.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.W:Hi,Mark,Iheardyou'vebeentakinganonlinecourseaboutdigitalmarketing.How'sitgoing?M:Yeah,it'squitechallenging,butalsoveryinteresting.ThecoursecoverseverythingfromSEObasicstosocialmediaadvertisingstrategies.I'velearnedalotabouthowtoanalyzedataandtargetspecificaudiences.I'mespeciallyenjoyingthemodulesoncontentcreation.Mybiggestchallengehasbeenfindingenoughtimetocompletetheassignmentsbetweenmyjobandmystudies.W:Thatmakessense.It'stoughtobalanceeverything.Haveyoufoundtheinstructorhelpful?M:Absolutely.She'sveryexperiencedintheindustryandprovideslotsofpracticalexamples.Shealsoofferspersonalizedfeedbackonourprojects,whichisreallyvaluable.Ithinkthecoursewillbeverybeneficialformycareer,thoughI'mabitworriedaboutthefinalexam.5.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.M:Hey,Sarah,areyouplanningtoattendthecampusjobfairnextweek?W:Yes,Iam.I'vealreadyupdatedmyresumeandreviewedthelistofcompaniesthatwillberecruiting.I'mreallyhopingtofindaninternshipopportunityinmyfieldofaccounting.ThereareseveralfirmsI'vebeeneyeingthatareknownfortheirexcellenttrainingprograms.M:That'sgreat!Haveyoupreparedanyquestionstoasktherecruiters?W:Yes,I'vethoughtofafew.Iwanttoknowmoreabouttheonboardingprocess,thetypicalcareerprogressionwithinthecompany,andthespecificprojectsImightbeinvolvedinasanintern.Ialsoplantoaskaboutthecompanycultureandwork-lifebalance.IfigurethemorepreparedIam,thebettermychanceswillbe.M:Smartstrategy.Goodluckatthefair!Letmeknowhowitgoes.W:Willdo.Thanks!第三部分聽(tīng)力篇章SectionC6.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Theconceptof"mindfulness"hasgainedsignificantpopularityinrecentyearsasatoolforimprovingmentalwell-being.Atitscore,mindfulnessinvolvespayingattentiontothepresentmomentwithanattitudeofopennessandnon-judgment.Thispracticecantakemanyforms,suchasmeditation,deepbreathingexercises,orsimplyengagingfullyineverydayactivitieslikeeatingorwalking.Researchsuggeststhatregularmindfulnesspracticecanhelpreducestress,anxiety,anddepressionbyallowingindividualstogainperspectiveontheirthoughtsandemotions.WhilesomemayviewitasaformofEasternspirituality,mindfulnesscanbeincorporatedintovarioussecularframeworks,makingitaccessibletoawiderangeofpeople.Thekeyisconsistentpracticeandawillingnesstobepresentinone'slife.7.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Theriseofremoteworkhasfundamentallyalteredthelandscapeofthemodernworkplace,presentingbothopportunitiesandchallengesforemployersandemployeesalike.Ontheonehand,remoteworkoffersgreaterflexibility,allowingemployeestoeliminatecommutes,settheirownschedules,andcreateaworkenvironmenttailoredtotheirneeds.Manycompanieshavereportedincreasedproductivityandemployeesatisfactionasaresult.However,managingaremoteteamcomeswithuniquedifficulties,includingmaintainingteamcohesion,ensuringeffectivecommunication,andprovidingadequatesupportandresources.Employersneedtoinvestintherighttechnologyandestablishclearexpectationstomitigatethesechallenges.Forworkers,whileremoteworkcanofferabetterwork-lifebalance,italsorequiresstrongself-disciplineandtheabilitytoavoiddistractions.Thelong-termimpactofremoteworkonproductivity,companyculture,andtheoveralljobmarketremainsanareaofactivediscussionandresearch.8.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothefollowingquestion.Sustainableagriculturerepresentsacrucialapproachtoaddressingtheenvironmentalandsocialchallengesfacingglobalfoodproduction.Unlikeconventionalfarmingmethods,whichoftenrelyheavilyonchemicalfertilizers,pesticides,andintensivelanduse,sustainableagricultureseekstominimizenegativeimpactswhilemaintainingproductivity.Keypracticesincludecroprotation,theuseoforganicfertilizers,conservationtillage,andintegratedpestmanagement.Thesemethodsnotonlyhelptoprotectsoilhealthandbiodiversitybutalsocontributetowaterconservationandreducedgreenhousegasemissions.Furthermore,sustainableagricultureoftenprioritizeslocalfoodsystemsandcansupportruraleconomies.Whilethetransitionmayrequireinitialinvestmentandchangesinfarmingpractices,thelong-termbenefitsfortheenvironment,humanhealth,andagriculturalviabilitymakeitanessentialstrategyforensuringfoodsecurityinthefuture.試卷答案1.C解析：新聞提到“airqualityinmajorcitieshasshownsignsofimprovement”，即主要城市空氣質(zhì)量有所改善，選項(xiàng)C（主要城市空氣質(zhì)量有所改善）與原文信息一致。選項(xiàng)A（所有城市的空氣質(zhì)量都大幅提高）過(guò)于絕對(duì)且與原文“someindustrialzonesremainaconcern”不符。選項(xiàng)B（工業(yè)污染完全消失）與原文“someindustrialzonesremainaconcern”不符。選項(xiàng)D（只有大城市有改善）與原文“majorcities”的表述不符。2.B解析：新聞明確提到“TheannualInternationalBookFairkickedoffthisweekendindowntownShanghai”，即國(guó)際圖書(shū)展于本周末在上海市中心開(kāi)幕，選項(xiàng)B（國(guó)際圖書(shū)展于本周末在上海市中心開(kāi)幕）與原文信息一致。選項(xiàng)A（圖書(shū)展下周開(kāi)幕）與原文“thisweekend”不符。選項(xiàng)C（圖書(shū)展在郊區(qū)舉行）與原文“downtownShanghai”不符。選項(xiàng)D（圖書(shū)展主要展示舊書(shū)）與原文“diversearrayofbooks,includingbestsellers,academicpublications,andworksbyemergingauthors”不符。3.A解析：新聞指出“amajorinfrastructureprojectaimedatimprovingregionalconnectivity.Thenewhigh-speedrailline,settoopeninfiveyears,willconnectthecapitalcitywiththreesurroundingprovinces”，即一項(xiàng)旨在改善區(qū)域連通性的主要基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目，一條新的高速鐵路線，計(jì)劃五年后開(kāi)通，將連接首都城市和三個(gè)周邊省份，選項(xiàng)A（新高鐵項(xiàng)目旨在改善區(qū)域連通性）概括了原文的核心信息。選項(xiàng)B（項(xiàng)目將建設(shè)新的機(jī)場(chǎng)）與原文“high-speedrailline”不符。選項(xiàng)C（項(xiàng)目將在一年內(nèi)完成）與原文“settoopeninfiveyears”不符。選項(xiàng)D（項(xiàng)目只連接兩個(gè)省份）與原文“connectthecapitalcitywiththreesurroundingprovinces”不符。4.B解析：對(duì)話中，Mark提到“mybiggestchallengehasbeenfindingenoughtimetocompletetheassignmentsbetweenmyjobandmystudies”，即他最大的挑戰(zhàn)是在工作和學(xué)習(xí)之間找到足夠的時(shí)間來(lái)完成作業(yè)，這直接指向了時(shí)間管理上的困難，選項(xiàng)B（平衡工作、學(xué)習(xí)和課程作業(yè)）最能概括Mark所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。選項(xiàng)A（選擇合適的在線課程）未在對(duì)話中提及。選項(xiàng)C（找到更好的工作）是Mark的目標(biāo)，但不是當(dāng)前的挑戰(zhàn)。選項(xiàng)D（應(yīng)對(duì)最終的考試壓力）是Mark的擔(dān)憂，但不是最大的挑戰(zhàn)。5.D解析：對(duì)話中，Sarah解釋了她準(zhǔn)備問(wèn)的問(wèn)題，包括“theonboardingprocess,thetypicalcareerprogressionwithinthecompany,thespecificprojectsImightbeinvolvedinasanintern,thecompanyculture,andwork-lifebalance”，即入職流程、公司內(nèi)的典型職業(yè)發(fā)展、她作為實(shí)習(xí)生可能參與的具體項(xiàng)目、公司文化和工作生活平衡，這表明她準(zhǔn)備問(wèn)一系列具體問(wèn)題以了解潛在的工作機(jī)會(huì)，選項(xiàng)D（為獲得實(shí)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)向招聘人員提問(wèn)）最能概括Sarah的行為和目的。選項(xiàng)A（拒絕參加招聘會(huì)）與原文“planningtoattend”不符。選項(xiàng)B（專注于尋找全職工作）未在對(duì)話中提及。選項(xiàng)C（只關(guān)心薪水待遇）與Sarah提到的問(wèn)題范圍不符。6.A解析：文章開(kāi)頭定義“mindfulnessinvolvespayingattentiontothepresentmomentwithanattitudeofopennessandnon-judgment”，即正念涉及以開(kāi)放和非評(píng)判的態(tài)度關(guān)注當(dāng)下時(shí)刻，選項(xiàng)A（正念是關(guān)注當(dāng)下時(shí)刻的一種練習(xí)）準(zhǔn)確概括了文章的核心定義。選項(xiàng)B（正念是一種宗教儀式）與文章“secularframeworks”的描述不符。選項(xiàng)C（正念只能通過(guò)冥想來(lái)實(shí)踐）過(guò)于片面，文章提到了多種形式。選項(xiàng)D（正念只能消除焦慮）與文章“helpreducestress,anxiety,anddepression”的表述不符，因?yàn)樗€涉及