高級中學名校試卷PAGEPAGE1河南省新未來大聯考2025-2026學年高一上學期11月質量檢測英語試題第一部分聽力(略)第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFourBestAmusement(娛樂)ParksinCanadaSixFlagsLaRondeinMontrealCoveringover146acresonSaintHelen’sIslandinMontreal,LaRondeisEasternCanada’sbiggestthemepark.ThisSixFlagsamusementparkhasmorethan40excitingridesandtenrollercoasters(過山車)forawonderfulexperience.Ifyouareanadventure-lover,headtoLaRondeinMontrealandgetontheserides.CalawayPark,CalgaryCalawayPark,whichis4kmfromtheCalgarycitycentre,isoneofwesternCanada’slargestoutdooramusementparks.Hometomorethan24restaurants,32rides,23games,liveshows,anda3Dtheatre,theparkhassomethingforallages.ThemostpopularrideisTimberFalls,whichletsyouenjoyasurprisingviewbeforefallingdown40feet!FallsviewIndoorWaterpark,NiagaraFallsAtwo-minutedrivefromNiagaraFalls,thefamousFallsviewIndoorWaterparkisoneofCanada’slargestindoorwaterparks.ItisoneofthebestamusementparksinOntario,Canada.Itisamust-visitplaceforalladventure-lovers.Ithas16excitingwaterslides(滑水),Toobtowers,andothergames.PopularridesincludeExtremeRacingSlide,ToobTower,SkyScreamer,DropCanyon,TheCanadianPlunge,Kamikaze,andThunder.CliftonHillNeartheshoresoftheNiagaraRiver,CliftonHillisveryclosetotheflowingwatersofNiagaraFalls.Withitsbrightcolours,manycallCliftonHill“theStreetofFun”.Thehillparkownsexcitingrides,amazingattractions,affordablerestaurants,andthemedcafés.OnemainattractionistheNiagaraSkywheel,whichhasyouflying175feetaboveNiagaraFallsinclimate-controlledgondolas(纜車).Itisaviewyouwillneverforget!1.WhereisSixFlagsLaRondelocated?A.NearNiagaraFalls. B.IntheCalgarycitycentre.C.OnSaintHelen’sIsland. D.AlongsideNiagaraRivershores.2.Whatridegivesa40-footdropatCalawayPark?A.TimberFalls. B.SkyScreamer.C.TheCanadianPlunge. D.NiagaraSkywheel.3.WhatuniqueexperiencedoesCliftonHilloffervisitors?A.Watchingliveshowsina3Dtheatre.B.FlyingaboveNiagaraFallsingondolas.C.Experiencingextremeracingonwaterslides.D.RidingNorthAmerica’sbiggestindoorcoaster.BClaudineWilsondoesn’tliketobeinthecentreofattention.TheSwedeborgSchoolDistrict’sformercustodian(監(jiān)護人)wouldrathercleanclassroomsordrivestudentstoclass.Exceptnow,hernamespreadsacrossthenewlynamed“ClaudineWilsonLearningCentre”.Atthestartoftheschoolyear,thesmallcommunityincentralMissouridecidedtocelebrateWilson’smorethan30yearsofservicebynamingitsK-8elementary(小學)buildinginherhonour.“Iwasinshock(震驚).Ireallydidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon,”Wilsonsaid.“Itwasanhonour.It’sverynicethatsomebodythinksthatmuchofme.”WilsonsaidshestartedworkingfortheSwedeborgSchoolDistrictin1992.Theschoolonlyneededacustodiantoworkfourhoursadayatfirst,butastheschoolgrew,sodidWilson’srole.Shefinallytookonalistofjobs—studentslovinglycalledWilsontheir“bustodian”—likedrivingthebus,cuttingthegrass,andevenansweringtheofficephones.Wilsonhasmostlyretired(退休)thisschoolyear,butshestillhelpsonthebusafewdaysaweek.Aftermorethanthirtyyears,Wilsonsaidthekidsarewhatkepthercomingback.“I’mnotahero,”Wilsonsaid.“I’monlyheretodowhatIhavetodoforthekids.”Dr.JimBogle,aleaderoftheSwedeborg,saidhemetWilsonmanyyearsagowhenheworkedasaleaderforanotherschool.Hesaidtheywouldhelpeachotherout,likerepairingabrokenschoolrooftogether.BoglesaiditwasaneasydecisiontonametheschoolbuildingafterWilson—andtheseven-memberschoolboardagreed.ChuckBoren,thecurrentboardpresident,calledWilsonthe“l(fā)ifeblood(命脈)”oftheschool.HesaidthatWilsontreatseverystudentattheschoolliketheywereherown.“She’sthereforthemeveryday.Itgoesbeyondjustherdutiesaswhetherit’scustodianorbusdriver.She’sverycaringandunderstandsthekidswell,”Borensaid.“Shereallyformsaconnection,aspecialrelationshipwitheachkid.”4.WhywastheK-8elementarybuildingnamedafterClaudineWilson?A.Tohonourherlongservice. B.Toattractmorestudents.C.Tomeetstudents’wishes. D.Torememberherretirement.5.HowdidWilsonfeelwhenlearningthebuildingwasnamedafterher?A.Shefeltproudandexcited.B.Shewassurprisedandhonoured.C.Shethoughtitwasimpossible.D.Shewasworriedabouttheattention.6.WhatisDr.JimBogle’sattitudetowardsnamingtheschoolbuildingafterClaudineWilson?A.Heisdoubtfulaboutthedecision.B.Hethinksitwasanunnecessarymove.C.Hefeelsangryaboutthenaming.D.Hesupportsthedecisionwholeheartedly.7.WhichcanbestdescribetherelationshipbetweenWilsonandthestudents?A.Uneasy. B.Strict. C.Close. D.Stressful.CListeningtomusiccanmakeyoufeellesssickwheninamovingcar,accordingtonewresearch—butitdependsonthetypeofsongyouplay.Motion(運動)sicknessisfeelingsickorlikeyouwanttothrowup,oftenwhenyou’retravellingbycar,boat,planeortrain.Othermovementcancauseittoo.Aboutoneinthreepeopleareverylikelytogetmotionsicknessbutalmosteveryonegetsmotionsicknessifthemovementisstrongenough.Childrenbetweentheagesoftwoand12aremorelikelytofeelillthanadultsbutnooneknowswhysomepeoplestruggle(掙扎)withittheirwholelivesandothersdon’t.Peoplegetmotionsicknessbecausetheirsensesaresendingdifferentmessagestotheirbrains.Inamovingcar,forexample,youreyestellyourbrainyou’removingbecauseobjectsaremovingpast,butthedeeppartinyourear(whichhelpskeepyoufromshaking)tellsityou’resittingstill.Thiscanmakeyoufeelill.LedbyabrainexpertYilunLiattheHenanInstituteofScienceandTechnologyinChina,astudychose30volunteers,allofwhomoftengotmotionsickness.Thevolunteersweresetupwithtoolssothattheyfeltliketheywereinacar,andsmallsensors(傳感器)werestucktotheirheadstorecordelectricalactivityintheirbrains.Usingthesensors,theresearcherscouldwatchthevolunteers’brainactivityandfindwhentheyweremotionsickandwhentheywerefeelingbetter.Theteamdividedthevolunteersintosixgroups.Fourgroupslistenedtomusicafteradrivethatmadethemfeelsick;onegroupdidn’tlistentoanythingandinsteadtriedtocalmthemselveswithdeepthoughtforoneminute;andtheothergroup’s“drive”endedbeforetheystartedfeelingsick.Theresultsshowedthathappymusichelpedwithmotionsicknesssymptoms(癥狀)thananythingelse.Softmusicwasaclosesecond,followedbypassionate(激情的)music.However,sadmusicactuallysloweddownrecovery.Evenpeoplewholistenedtonothingfeltbettersoonerthanthosewholistenedtosadmusic.Theresearchersthinkthatpersonalizedmusicplaylistscouldbethesecrettohelpingpeoplebeatmotionsickness.It’scertainlyworthatry.8.Whatcausesmotionsicknessaccordingtothetext?A.Travellingaloneataveryyoungage.B.Listeningtosadmusicduringtravel.C.Thelongmovementofthetransport.D.Differentmessagesfromsensestothebrain.9.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Whymusicinfluencesthebrain. B.Thehistoryofmotionsickness.C.Howthestudywascarriedout. D.Volunteers’feelingsafterthetest.10.Whatmusicisthemostusefulinlesseningmotionsickness?A.Sadmusic. B.Happymusic.C.Softmusic. D.Passionatemusic.11.Whatistheresearchers’attitudetousingpersonalizedmusicplayliststoaddressmotionsickness?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Uninterested. D.Worried.DSkychologyisanemergingtrend(新興趨勢)inwellness,butmanyhavealreadybenefited(受益)fromitspracticesforyearswithoutrealizingit.Simplyput,Skychologyincludeslookingupatthesky,clouds,andbirds,offeringmomentsofpeaceandcalm.Thissimpleactcangroundpersons,allowingthemtobreatheandbepresent.Ifyou’veeverfeltcalmandrelaxedjustbylookingupatthesky,great!You’veactuallybeendoingSkychology,andyoumightevenbestartinganewtrend.PaulConway,acoachingpsychologist(心理學家)andfounderofSuccessfulHumans,coinedtheterm.It’safreeandeasyformofmental(心理的)healthsupportthatanyonecanstartatonce.Whetheralone,withadog,orafriend,allyouneedtodoisstepoutsideandlookup.Skychologyoffersmanyadvantages.It’saniceandquickactivitythatdoesn’tneedtechnologyorothers’help.Giventheuncertaintiesofrecentyears,findingcalmandbeautyintheskyismuchneedednow.PractisingSkychologyhelpswithanxiety,supportssleep,andimprovesoverallhappiness.Italignswithgoodpsychology,lookingatwhatmakeslifeworthliving,improvingourqualityoflife.Moreover,Skychologymakesusfeelhappyandthankfulaswelookatthehuge,seeminglyendlesssky.Althoughitmaymakeusfeelsmallcomparedtotheworld,itencourageshumility(人性)andteachesustovalueourenvironmentandourplacewithinthem.TopractiseSkychology,followthesesevensteps:Gooutsideandfindaplacewithaclearviewofthesky;stand,sit,orliedown;takedeepbreaths;lookattheskyfor60seconds;noticewhatyouseeandhear;takeanotherdeepbreathwhenready;andacknowledge(承認)howyoufeel,comparingittohowyoufeltbefore.Sowhynotgiveitatrytoday?Stepoutside,findaplacewithaclearviewofthesky,andletthepowerofSkychologywashoveryou.12.WhatcanweknowaboutSkychologyfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itneedsspecialtoolsandskills.B.Ithasbeenpopularforyears.C.Itisanewtermcreatedbyapsychologist.D.Itoffersmentalhealthsupportatonce.13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“alignswith”inParagraph3mean?A.Matches. B.Goesagainst. C.Influences. D.Appliesto.14.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.ToexplainthehistoryofSkychology.B.Toencouragepeopletojoinawellnessclub.C.TocompareSkychologywithotherwellnesstrends.D.TointroducetheideaandadvantagesofSkychology.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheArtofLookingattheSky.B.TheAdvantagesofPositivePsychology.C.Psychology:ANewTrendinWellness.D.Psychology:AnEasyWaytoLive.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Mostpeoplearen’tbornbeingstreet-smarttravellers.____16____I’velearnedsomesuggestionsoveralmosttwentyyearsofbeinganomad(流浪者).Thesesuggestionsfortravellingwillhelpyousavemoney,sleepbetter,meetlocals,andbeabettertraveller.Useasmallbackpack.Bybuyingasmallbackpack,youwillbeforcedtopacklightandavoidcarryingtoomanythings.____17____Evenifyoupacklightatfirstbuthavelotsofextraroominyourbag,you’llendupgoing,“Well,IguessIcantakemore”andfillthatspace.You’llregretitlaterduringyourtrip.Packlight.Writedownalistofnecessities,cutitinhalf,andthenonlypackthat!Besides,sinceyouhaveboughtasmallbackpacksuggestedabove,youwon’thavemuchroomforextrathings!Takehalftheclothesyouthinkyouwillneed.____18____Don’talwaysflydirect.Whenbookingflights,sometimesitischeapertoflytoairportsclosetoyourfinalplace,andthentakeatrain,bus,orbudget(廉價)airlinetoyourfinalplace.Tousethismethod,findouthowmuchitistogodirectlytoyourplace.____19____Ifthedifferenceismorethan$150USD,Ilooktoseehowmuchitistogetfromthesecondairporttomyfinalplace.____20____Wandering(閑逛)freelythroughanewcityisagoodwaytogettoknowit,getoffthebeatenpath,andawayfromthetourists.Youmightbesurprisedbythehiddenpleasureyoufind.IliketowanderaroundandtrytofindmywaywithoutusingGoogleMaps.Travelistheartofdiscoveryandyouneverknowwhatacoollittleplaceyou’llcomeacross.A.Then,lookatpricestonearbyairports.B.Don’tbeafraidtogetpurposefullylost.C.Don’twanderinanewcitywithoutaplan.D.Peoplenaturallyjustwanttofillupspace.E.Itcanbeeasilygotbyreadingtravelbooks.F.It’sOKtowearthesameT-shirtforafewdays.G.Thiskindofabilityonlycomeswithon-the-roadexperience.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IranmyfirsthalfmarathonwhenIwastwenty-seven.Myspeedwasalittleover12/mile,andIwasamongthelastfinishers,butIdidn’t____21____.Ifinished13.1milesonfootIfeltlikea____22____.Thirtyyearsandmany,manyallkindsofraceslater,thislastMayIranahalfmarathon.Myfinishingtimewas1:38.My____23____?12:06/mile.Ihaven’tgottenany____24____.Butyouknowwhat?Ihaven’tgottenanyslowereither.Iliketo____25____thatifIkeepthisup,maybewhenI’m80,I’ll____26____theBostonMarathon.Slowandsteady(穩(wěn)定)—that’sme.Here’sthething:life,likemarathons,isn’talwaysaboutspeedingup,gettingbetter,or____27____.It’saboutshowingup,____28____present,andenjoyingtheride—____29____you’reatthebackofthepackchatting(聊天)awaywiththeotherslowpeople,____30____thescenery(風景).Improvementis____31____inourculture.Wewantmore—faster,richer,smarter.Anddon’tgetme____32____;I’mabigfanofexcellenceinlotsofareasofmylife.ButIalsobelieveit’sokayjusttoloveathingthatyou’renot____33____goodat.Iloverunning.AndIlovedancing.AndI’mnotparticularly(特別)goodateitherofthoseactivities.ButifIcankeepthemupand____34____toenjoytheminjury-free,I’mgoingto____35____thatasawin.21.A.stop B.wait C.rest D.care22.A.star B.leader C.host D.teacher23.A.plan B.record C.speed D.score24.A.stronger B.faster C.taller D.heavier25.A.doubt B.promise C.joke D.guess26.A.checkout B.makeup C.takeover D.getinto27.A.winning B.resting C.training D.playing28.A.staying B.acting C.looking D.missing29.A.asif B.evenif C.assoonas D.aslongas30.A.remembering B.missing C.enjoying D.imagining31.A.explored B.debated C.forgotten D.celebrated32.A.wrong B.happy C.confused D.tired33.A.nearly B.hardly C.truly D.partly34.A.forget B.agree C.fail D.continue35.A.choose B.treat C.offer D.report第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TowerBridgeisafamouspieceoftheLondonskylinethathasstoodfor130years,andmorepeoplecrossiteachdaynowthanbackintheVictorianera(時代),whenit____36____(build)toconnecttheLondonboroughs(區(qū))ofTowerHamletsandSouthworksothatEastLondonershad____37____placetocrosstheRiverThames.___38___(it)walkway,42metresabovetheriver,allowspeople____39____(cross)evenwhenthebridgeliftsareraisedtoletshipscomeintoLondon’sports.Startedin1886and____40____(finish)in1894,TowerBridgeisagreat____41____(succeed)ofVictorianengineering,andyoucanlearnallabouthowitwasoperatedbackthenandnowintheVictorianEngineRooms.Visitorscanalsohavealookatthewalkways,andthe____42____(real)courageouscanbravetheglassroofs(屋頂)!Butit’sworththeentryfee(費用)fortheviewsalone____43____thatheight,asyouhavegreatviewsofTheShard,theHMSBelfast,StPaul’sCathedralandmore.Ittakesbetween60____44____90minutestofullyvisitandenjoytheTowerBridge.YoucanalsobookaguidedtourofTowerBridgewithoneofthebest____45____(guide)there.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，你的好友Tom成功申請到兩所心儀的夏令營，分別是“戶外活動”夏令營和”漢語學習”夏令營。他只能選擇其中一個，所以為此感到焦慮，并特意發(fā)郵件向你征求意見。請你用英語給Tom寫一封建議信，內容包括：1.對他的處境表示理解；2.給出選擇夏令營的具體建議。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。OneeveninginKampala,Uganda,in1988,a15-year-oldhomelesschild,PeterMutabazi,noticedawell-dressedmanwalkingthroughacrowdedmarketplace.Themanwaswearingashirtandnicetrousers,withagoodpairofglasses.Hedidn’tseemtohavenoticedPeter’scomingcloser.Peter,whohadspentfiveyearsonthestreets,oftenstoleandbegged(乞討)tostayalive.Hewouldapproach(接近)ashoppertoaskforahandoutwhileofferingtocarrytheirheavybags—onlytotakesomefoodfromthebags