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2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)沖刺押題:聽力技巧與策略訓(xùn)練考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______第一部分短對(duì)話1.W:I'vebeenlookingforwardtothisconcertformonths.Haveyougotthetickets?M:Yes,Iorderedthemonlinelastweek.They'rewaitingforusattheboxoffice.2.M:Hey,areyoustillplanningtogototheconferencethisweekend?W:Notreally.Ijustreceivedanemailsayingmypresentationhasbeencanceled.3.W:Didyoufinishreadingthereportyourprofessorassigned?M:Notyet.I'mstillstuckonthelastchapter.It'squitechallenging.4.M:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethebusorthetraintocampusthismorning.W:Thetrainmightbelesscrowded.Traffichasbeenterriblethesedays.5.W:Ican'tbelievehowquicklythissemesterhaspassed.M:Metoo.Itfeelslikejustyesterdaywewerestarting.6.M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewcaféthatopeneddowntown?W:Yes,Isawtheadvertisement.Theyclaimtohavethebestcoffeeinthecity.7.W:IthinkIleftmykeysintheoffice.Canyouhelpmesearch?M:Sure,wheredidyoulastseethem?8.M:Thisrestaurantisfamousforitsseafood.Whatdoyouthink?Shallwetrythelobster?W:I'mnotsureaboutshellfish.Maybethefishfilletwouldbesaferforme.9.W:Areyougoingtothebasketballgametonight?M:Yes,Ihavetwofreetickets.Wouldyouliketojoinus?10.M:It'sbeenrainingallday.Doyouthinkthepicnicweplannedforthisweekendwillstillhappen?W:Ihopeso.Let'schecktheweatherforecastagaintomorrow.第二部分長(zhǎng)對(duì)話11.W:So,you'retellingmethatthecompanyexpectsustofinishthisprojectbyFriday?M:That'swhatthemanagersaid.Hementionedtheclientiswaitingimpatientlyfortheresults.12.W:Impatiently?Butwe'veonlyhadthreedaystoworkonit.Andtherearestillseveralsectionslefttocomplete.M:Iknow,it'sabittight.Butwe'vefinishedthebackgroundresearchandtheinitialanalysis.Maybewecandividetheremainingtasksandworkovertimeifnecessary.13.W:Dividingthetasks...Thatmightbeagoodidea.Whodoyouthinkshouldhandlethedatacollectionpart?M:IthinkSarahisthebestpersonforthat.Shehasalotofexperiencewithsurveysandinterviews.Whataboutthestatisticalanalysis?DoyouthinkMarkcantakecareofthat?14.W:Mark?I'mnotsureabouthisskillsinstatistics.He'smorefocusedonthewritingandreportingsection.MaybeDavidwouldbeabetterchoiceforthat.M:Youmightberight.LetmecheckDavid'sschedule.Andwhataboutthepresentation?Weneedtomakesureitlooksprofessional.15.W:Yes,Iagree.Weshouldalsoconsiderthevisualelementsandtheflowofinformation.Let'smeetagainthisafternoontofinalizetheplanandassignthetasks.第三部分短文理解16.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyistransformingvariousindustriesatanunprecedentedpace.Fromautonomousvehiclesandsmarthomedevicestoadvancedmedicaldiagnosticsandfinancialtrading,AIapplicationsarebecomingincreasinglywidespread.ProponentsarguethatAIhasthepotentialtosignificantlyimproveefficiency,accuracy,andconvenienceinmanyareasofhumanlife.However,concernsaboutjobdisplacement,ethicalimplications,andthepotentialformisuseofAIsystemsarealsogrowinglouder.Aswemoveforward,findingabalancebetweenleveragingAI'sbenefitsandmitigatingitsriskswillbecrucialforsociety.17.Effectivecommunicationisthecornerstoneofsuccessfulpersonalandprofessionalrelationships.Itinvolvesnotonlyconveyinginformationclearlybutalsoactivelylisteningtoandunderstandingothers'perspectives.Manypeoplestrugglewithcommunicationbarriers,suchasfearofconflict,lackofconfidence,ordifferencesincommunicationstyles.Misunderstandingsoftenarisefromthesebarriers,leadingtofrustration,resentment,anddamagedrelationships.Toimprovecommunicationskills,onemustpracticeempathy,bemindfulofnon-verbalcues,andlearntoprovideandreceivefeedbackconstructively.Investingtimeandeffortindevelopingeffectivecommunicationskillscanyieldsignificantbenefitsinallaspectsoflife.18.Climatechangepresentsoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Risingglobaltemperatures,primarilyduetoincreasedgreenhousegasemissions,arecausingacascadeofenvironmentalimpacts,includingmorefrequentandsevereweathereventslikehurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Meltingpolaricecapsandrisingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunitiesandecosystemsworldwide.Theconsequencesofinactionaredire,potentiallyleadingtofoodshortages,waterscarcity,andmassdisplacementofpopulations.Addressingclimatechangerequiresurgentandcoordinatedglobaleffortstoreduceemissions,transitiontorenewableenergysources,anddevelopsustainablepracticesacrossallsectorsofsociety.19.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation,connectingpeopleacrosstheglobelikeneverbefore.Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeeducationmoreaccessiblethanever,allowingindividualstolearnnewskillsandearndegreesfromanywherewithaninternetconnection.Socialmediaplatformsfacilitatecommunicationandcommunitybuilding,enablingpeopletoconnectwithotherswhosharesimilarinterests.However,theinternetalsoposeschallenges,suchasthespreadofmisinformation,onlineharassment,andprivacyconcerns.Navigatingthedigitalworldsafelyandresponsiblyrequirescriticalthinking,medialiteracy,andaconsciousefforttoengagewithonlinecontentthoughtfully.20.Maintaininggoodphysicalhealthisessentialforoverallwell-beingandahighqualityoflife.Regularexercise,abalanceddiet,andsufficientsleeparekeycomponentsofahealthylifestyle.Engaginginphysicalactivitynotonlystrengthensthebodybutalsoimprovesmentalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodboosters,andcanhelpimprovesleepquality.Abalanceddietprovidesthenecessarynutrientsforenergyandoptimalfunctioning.Avoidingexcessivejunkfood,sugar,andunhealthyfatsiscrucialformaintainingahealthyweightandpreventingchronicdiseaseslikeobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Prioritizingsleepisalsovital,asitallowsthebodyandmindtorestandrepair.Incorporatingthesehabitsintodailylifecanleadtoahealthier,happier,andmoreproductivelife.第四部分(模擬)講座理解21.Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkabouttheincreasingimportanceofsustainableagricultureinaddressingglobalfoodsecuritychallenges.Astheglobalpopulationcontinuestogrow,thedemandforfoodisrising,puttingimmensepressureonournaturalresources.Traditionalagriculturalpractices,whichoftenrelyheavilyonchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,canhavenegativeenvironmentalimpacts,suchassoildegradation,waterpollution,andlossofbiodiversity.22.Fortunately,therearemoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsustainablewaystofarm.Organicfarming,forexample,avoidstheuseofsyntheticchemicalsandfocusesonbuildinghealthysoilandpromotingnaturalpestcontrol.Anotherapproachispermaculture,whichdesignsagriculturalsystemsthatmimicnaturalecosystems,creatingself-sustainingandresilientenvironments.Thesemethodsnotonlyreduceenvironmentaldamagebutcanalsoimprovecropyieldsinthelongrun.23.Technologicaladvancementsarealsoplayingacrucialroleinsustainableagriculture.PrecisionagricultureusestechnologylikeGPS,drones,andsensorstooptimizeresourceuse,suchaswaterandfertilizer,reducingwasteandenvironmentalimpact.Innovationsinplantbreeding,suchasdrought-resistantcrops,canhelpincreasefoodproductioninareasfacingwaterscarcity.Thesetechnologies,whenusedresponsibly,cancontributetomoreefficientandsustainablefoodproductionsystems.24.However,adoptingsustainableagriculturepracticesfacesseveralchallenges.Theinitialcostscanbehigher,andtheyieldsmightbelowerintheshorttermcomparedtoconventionalfarming.Thereisalsoaneedformoreresearchanddevelopmenttoimprovesustainabletechniquesandmakethemmorewidelyaccessible.Educatingfarmersandconsumersaboutthebenefitsofsustainableagricultureisalsocrucialfordrivingadoption.25.Inconclusion,sustainableagricultureisnotjustanenvironmentalissue;it'samatteroffoodsecurityandsocialjustice.Byadoptingmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyfarmingpracticesandleveragingtechnologicalinnovations,wecancreateamoresustainableandsecurefoodfutureforall.Eachofushasaroletoplayinsupportingandpromotingsustainableagriculture,whetherasconsumers,farmers,orpolicymakers.試卷答案第一部分短對(duì)話1.M解析:根據(jù)M的回答"They'rewaitingforusattheboxoffice"(它們?cè)谑燮碧幍任覀儯?,可知他們已?jīng)拿到了票,因此M認(rèn)為已經(jīng)拿到了票。2.W解析:根據(jù)W的回答"Notreally.Ijustreceivedanemailsayingmypresentationhasbeencanceled"(其實(shí)不是。我剛收到一封郵件,說我的演示被取消了),可知她不打算去參加會(huì)議了。3.M解析:根據(jù)M的回答"Notyet.I'mstillstuckonthelastchapter.It'squitechallenging"(還沒有。我仍然卡在最后一章。它相當(dāng)有挑戰(zhàn)性),可知他還沒完成報(bào)告。4.W解析:根據(jù)W的建議"Thetrainmightbelesscrowded"(火車可能不太擁擠),并結(jié)合M提到交通狀況"Traffichasbeenterriblethesedays"(這些天交通很糟糕),可知W認(rèn)為坐火車更好。5.M解析:根據(jù)M的回答"Metoo.Itfeelslikejustyesterdaywewerestarting"(我也是。感覺就像昨天我們才剛開始),可知他也覺得這個(gè)學(xué)期過得很快。6.W解析:根據(jù)W的回答"Yes,Isawtheadvertisement.Theyclaimtohavethebestcoffeeinthecity"(是的,我看到了廣告。他們聲稱擁有全城最好的咖啡),可知她聽說過這家新咖啡館。7.M解析:根據(jù)M的問話"Sure,wheredidyoulastseethem?"(當(dāng)然,你最后一次在哪里看到它們?),可知他正在幫助W搜索鑰匙。8.W解析:根據(jù)W的回答"I'mnotsureaboutshellfish.Maybethefishfilletwouldbesaferforme"(我不確定是否適合吃貝類。也許魚排對(duì)我來說會(huì)更安全),可知她建議點(diǎn)魚排。9.M解析:根據(jù)M的提議"Yes,Ihavetwofreetickets.Wouldyouliketojoinus?"(是的,我有兩張免費(fèi)票。你想加入我們嗎?),可知他邀請(qǐng)W一起去打籃球。10.W解析:根據(jù)W的回答"Ihopeso.Let'schecktheweatherforecastagaintomorrow"(我希望如此。讓我們明天再檢查一下天氣預(yù)報(bào)),可知她希望野餐能進(jìn)行,并打算明天查看天氣。第二部分長(zhǎng)對(duì)話11.M解析:根據(jù)W的問話"So,you'retellingmethatthecompanyexpectsustofinishthisprojectbyFriday?"(所以,你是說我公司期望我們星期五前完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目?),可知公司要求在星期五前完成項(xiàng)目。12.M解析:根據(jù)W的抱怨"Impatiently?Butwe'veonlyhadthreedaystoworkonit.Andtherearestillseveralsectionslefttocomplete"(不耐煩?但我們只有三天時(shí)間來處理它。還有幾個(gè)部分沒有完成),可知時(shí)間很緊張。13.M解析:根據(jù)M的提議"IthinkSarahisthebestpersonforthat.Shehasalotofexperiencewithsurveysandinterviews"(我認(rèn)為莎拉最適合那個(gè)。她在調(diào)查和采訪方面有很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)),可知他建議莎拉負(fù)責(zé)數(shù)據(jù)收集。14.W解析:根據(jù)W的建議"Mark?I'mnotsureabouthisskillsinstatistics.He'smorefocusedonthewritingandreportingsection.MaybeDavidwouldbeabetterchoiceforthat"(馬克?我不確定他的統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)技能。他更專注于寫作和報(bào)告部分。也許大衛(wèi)對(duì)這個(gè)更合適),可知她建議大衛(wèi)負(fù)責(zé)統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。15.W解析:根據(jù)W的提議"Let'smeetagainthisafternoontofinalizetheplanandassignthetasks"(讓我們今天下午再見面,以最終確定計(jì)劃并分配任務(wù)),可知他們決定下午開會(huì)。第三部分短文理解16.M解析:根據(jù)短文第一句"Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyistransformingvariousindustriesatanunprecedentedpace"(人工智能(AI)技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展正在以前所未有的速度改變各個(gè)行業(yè)),可知M正在談?wù)揂I技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展及其對(duì)各個(gè)行業(yè)的影響。17.W解析:根據(jù)短文第二段"Effectivecommunicationisthecornerstoneofsuccessfulpersonalandprofessionalrelationships"(有效的溝通是成功個(gè)人和職業(yè)關(guān)系的基石),可知W正在談?wù)撚行贤ǖ闹匾浴?8.M解析:根據(jù)短文第三段"Climatechangepresentsoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday"(氣候變化是人類今天面臨的最重大挑戰(zhàn)之一),可知M正在談?wù)摎夂蜃兓捌鋷淼奶魬?zhàn)。19.W解析:根據(jù)短文第四段"Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation,connectingpeopleacrosstheglobelikeneverbefore"(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)徹底改變了我們獲取和共享信
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