2025年英語四六級詞匯記憶專項訓(xùn)練試卷高頻詞匯高效復(fù)習(xí)考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分詞匯選擇填空閱讀下面的句子，從每句四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonrunners______theirpaceandfinishedtheraceaheadofschedule.A.keptupwithB.heldbackC.speededupD.fellbehind2.Thenewpolicyaimsto______incomeinequalityandprovidebetteropportunitiesforthelessfortunate.A.reduceB.increaseC.maintainD.distribute3.Herresearchpaperpresentsacomprehensive______ofthelatestdevelopmentsinartificialintelligence.A.surveyB.summaryC.analysisD.conclusion4.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbelargely______totheinnovativestrategiesimplementedbyitsleadershipteam.A.attributedB.contributedC.owedD.credited5.Theoldlibrary,______foroveracentury,isatreasuredlandmarkinthecity.A.establishedB.constructingC.havingbeenbuiltD.built6.Manystudentsfinditchallengingtobalancetheiracademicstudieswithpart-time______.A.employmentB.jobC.workD.profession7.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirusandprotectpublichealth.A.containB.preventC.stopD.hinder8.Hisexplanationwassocomplexthatitwasdifficultfortheaudienceto______.A.followB.understandC.graspD.comprehend9.Thenovelwonwidespread______foritsinsightfulportrayalofcontemporarysociety.A.criticismB.acclaimC.praiseD.rejection10.Theancientruins______withmysteryandattractarchaeologistsfromaroundtheworld.A.aresurroundedB.surroundC.areshroudedD.shroud第二部分詞匯辨析從以下每組詞匯中，選擇最符合所給句子語境的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11.Theathlete's______trainingregimencontributedtohisexceptionalperformanceinthecompetition.A.rigorousB.casualC.relaxedD.informal12.Shehasakeen______forartandappreciatesvariousformsofartisticexpression.A.interestB.passionC.hobbyD.talent13.Thedetective'sinvestigationrevealeda______webofliesanddeceit.A.complexB.simpleC.straightforwardD.complicated14.Thecompany'smarketsharehasbeen______byincreasedcompetitionandchangingconsumerpreferences.A.decreasedB.reducedC.diminishedD.lowered15.Despitethechallengingcircumstances,theteammaintaineda______spiritandworkedtogethertowardstheirgoal.A.negativeB.pessimisticC.positiveD.discouraging16.Thebookprovidesadetailed______ofthehistoricaleventsthatshapedthenation.A.accountB.descriptionC.summaryD.overview17.His______personalityandwillingnesstohelpothersmakehimabelovedfigureinthecommunity.A.selfishB.generousC.greedyD.reluctant18.Thescientist'sresearchhasledtosignificant______inthefieldofrenewableenergy.A.advancementsB.progressesC.developmentsD.improvements19.Theactor'sperformancewasso______thattheaudiencewasmovedtotears.A.miserableB.pitifulC.heartbreakingD.tragic20.Thenewsoftwareoffersarangeof______featuresthatenhanceproductivityandefficiency.A.limitedB.restrictedC.abundantD.scarce第三部分詞匯搭配選擇合適的詞填空，使句子完整通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Themanagergavehisemployeesclearinstructionsonhowto______theproject.A.carryoutB.carryonC.carryawayD.carryforward22.Shehasastronginterestin______andvolunteersatthelocalanimalshelter.A.protectB.protectivelyC.protectionD.protecting23.Theresultsoftheexperimentwereinconclusive,andfurtherresearchisneededto______them.A.confirmB.confirmableC.confirmingD.confirmation24.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.digitalB.digitallyC.digitizeD.digitalized25.Thebookprovidesadetailed______oftheeventsleadinguptothewar.A.accountB.accountedC.accountingD.accounts26.Heisahighly______individualwhoalwaysgoesaboveandbeyondtohelpothers.A.cooperativeB.cooperativelyC.cooperativenessD.cooperate27.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciesto______economicgrowthandreduceunemployment.A.stimulateB.stimulateedC.stimulatingD.stimulative28.Thepaintingisabeautiful______oftheartist'simaginationandskill.A.creationB.creativeC.creativelyD.created29.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbelargely______tothehardworkanddedicationofitsemployees.A.attributedB.attributedlyC.attributionD.attribute30.Thenewlawaimsto______therightsofworkersandcreateafairerworkingenvironment.A.protectB.protectionC.protectivelyD.protective第四部分詞形轉(zhuǎn)換根據(jù)句子語境，將括號中單詞轉(zhuǎn)換成合適的詞形，并在答題卡上填寫該單詞。31.Thecommitteeiscurrentlyreviewingtheproposalandwillmakeadecisionshortly.(conclude)___________________________________________________________________________32.Herresearchpaperprovidesacomprehensiveanalysisofthelatesttrendsintheindustry.(summarize)___________________________________________________________________________33.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbelargelyattributedtotheinnovativestrategiesimplementedbyitsleadershipteam.(attribute)___________________________________________________________________________34.Theoldlibrary,builtoveracenturyago,isatreasuredlandmarkinthecity.(preserve)___________________________________________________________________________35.Manystudentsfinditchallengingtobalancetheiracademicstudieswithpart-timeemployment.(commit)___________________________________________________________________________36.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestocontainthespreadofthevirusandprotectpublichealth.(effect)___________________________________________________________________________37.Hisexplanationwassocomplexthatitwasdifficultfortheaudiencetocomprehend.(attend)___________________________________________________________________________38.Thenovelwonwidespreadacclaimforitsinsightfulportrayalofcontemporarysociety.(criticize)___________________________________________________________________________39.Theancientruinsareshroudedinmysteryandattractarchaeologistsfromaroundtheworld.(discover)___________________________________________________________________________40.Shehasakeeninterestinartandappreciatesvariousformsofartisticexpression.(inspire)___________________________________________________________________________第五部分句子翻譯將下列中文句子翻譯成英文。41.政府采取了一系列措施來促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和改善人民生活水平。___________________________________________________________________________42.這本教科書詳細介紹了人工智能的基本原理和應(yīng)用。___________________________________________________________________________43.盡管面臨諸多挑戰(zhàn)，他們?nèi)匀粓猿植恍傅刈非笞约旱膲粝?。___________________________________________________________________________44.他的演講充滿了激情，深深打動了在場的每一個人。___________________________________________________________________________45.這項研究項目旨在探索可再生能源的未來發(fā)展?jié)摿?。___________________________________________________________________________試卷答案第一部分詞匯選擇填空1.C解析：句意“盡管下著大雨，賽跑者們保持速度并提前完成了比賽”。keepupwith保持pacewith;holdback放慢速度;speedup加快速度;fallbehind落后。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選speededup。2.A解析：句意“這項新政策旨在減少收入不平等，為不幸的人提供更好的機會”。reduce減少;increase增加;maintain維持;distribute分配。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選reduce。3.A解析：句意“她的研究論文全面概述了人工智能的最新發(fā)展”。survey概述，調(diào)查;summary摘要;analysis分析;conclusion結(jié)論。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選survey。4.A解析：句意“公司的成功很大程度上可以歸功于其領(lǐng)導(dǎo)團隊實施的創(chuàng)新策略”。attribute歸因于;contribute貢獻;owe欠；歸功于；歸因于；credit歸功于。attributeto比較符合句意，表示將…歸因于。5.D解析：句意“這家老圖書館建立了一百多年，是城市里一個珍貴的地標(biāo)”。establish建立；建立；constructing建造中；havingbeenbuilt已被建造；built建造的。此處應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語修飾theoldlibrary，表示被動和完成，故選built。6.A解析：句意“許多學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難平衡他們的學(xué)業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)與兼職工作”。employment工作，職業(yè)；job工作；work工作；profession職業(yè)。balanceAwithB平衡A與B，此處A指學(xué)術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)，B指part-timeemployment，故選employment。7.A解析：句意“政府已采取措施控制病毒的傳播并保護公共健康”。contain控制；prevent預(yù)防；stop停止；hinder妨礙。containthespreadof控制…的傳播，固定搭配，故選contain。8.C解析：句意“他的解釋太復(fù)雜了，觀眾很難理解”。follow跟隨，理解；understand理解；grasp理解，掌握；comprehend理解，領(lǐng)會。graspthepoint理解要點，比follow更強調(diào)理解內(nèi)容，故選grasp。9.B解析：句意“這本小說因其對當(dāng)代社會的深刻描繪而贏得了廣泛的贊譽”。criticism批評；acclaim喝彩，贊譽；praise贊揚；rejection拒絕。winwidespreadacclaim贏得廣泛的贊譽，固定搭配，故選acclaim。10.C解析：句意“這些古老的廢墟籠罩著神秘，吸引了世界各地的考古學(xué)家”。besurroundedwith被…包圍；surround包圍；beshroudedin被…籠罩；shroudwith用…籠罩。beshroudedinmystery被神秘籠罩，固定搭配，故選shrouded。第二部分詞匯辨析11.A解析：句意“這位運動員的嚴(yán)格訓(xùn)練計劃使他能在比賽中表現(xiàn)出色”。rigorous嚴(yán)格的；casual隨便的；relaxed放松的；informal非正式的。此處修飾trainingregimen，表示訓(xùn)練計劃的嚴(yán)格性，故選rigorous。12.B解析：句意“她有天生的藝術(shù)鑒賞力，欣賞各種藝術(shù)形式”。interest興趣；passion熱情；hobby愛好；talent天賦。haveakeenpassionfor對…有天生的熱情，故選passion。13.A解析：句意“偵探的調(diào)查揭示了一個錯綜復(fù)雜的謊言網(wǎng)絡(luò)”。complex錯綜復(fù)雜的；simple簡單的；straightforward直截了當(dāng)?shù)?；complicated復(fù)雜的。此處形容webofliesanddeceit，用complex更貼切，故選complex。14.B解析：句意“由于競爭加劇和消費者偏好的變化，公司的市場份額已經(jīng)下降”。decreased減少；reduced減少；diminished減??；lowered降低。reduce和decrease都表示減少，但reduce更常用于抽象事物，如市場份額，故選reduced。15.C解析：句意“盡管環(huán)境充滿挑戰(zhàn)，團隊仍然保持著積極的精神并共同努力實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)”。negative消極的；pessimistic悲觀的；positive積極的；discouraging令人沮喪的。maintainapositivespirit保持積極的精神，故選positive。16.A解析：句意“這本書詳細記錄了塑造這個國家的歷史事件”。account記錄，敘述；description描述；summary摘要；overview概述。provideadetailedaccountof提供對…的詳細記錄，故選account。17.B解析：句意“他慷慨的性格和幫助他人的意愿使他成為社區(qū)里受人愛戴的人物”。selfish自私的；generous慷慨的；greedy貪婪的；reluctant不情愿的。generouspersonality慷慨大方的性格，故選generous。18.A解析：句意“這位科學(xué)家的研究在可再生能源領(lǐng)域取得了重大進展”。advancements進步；progresses進步；developments發(fā)展；improvements改進。leadtosignificantadvancementsin在…領(lǐng)域取得重大進展，故選advancements。19.C解析：句意“演員的表演如此感人，以至于觀眾感動得流淚”。miserable痛苦的；pitiful可憐的；heartbreaking令人心碎的；tragic悲慘的。heartbreakingperformance令人心碎的表演，故選heartbreaking。20.C解析：句意“新軟件提供了豐富的功能，提高了生產(chǎn)力和效率”。limited有限的；restricted有限的；abundant豐富的；scarce缺乏的。offerarangeofabundantfeatures提供豐富的功能，故選abundant。第三部分詞匯搭配21.A解析：carryout進行，執(zhí)行；carryon繼續(xù)；carryaway帶走；carryforward推進。carryouttheproject進行項目，固定搭配，故選carryout。22.D解析：interest后面需要跟動名詞作賓語；protectively保護地；protection保護；protecting保護。haveaninterestindoingsth對做某事感興趣，故選protecting。23.A解析：confirm確認(rèn)；confirmable可確認(rèn)的；confirming確認(rèn)的；confirmation確認(rèn)。confirmtheresults確認(rèn)結(jié)果，固定搭配，故選confirm。24.A解析：digital數(shù)字化的；digitally數(shù)字化地；digitize數(shù)字化；digitalized數(shù)字化的。digitalmarketing數(shù)字營銷，固定搭配，故選digital。25.A解析：account敘述；accounted已敘述；accounting會計；accounts賬戶。provideadetailedaccountof提供對…的詳細敘述，故選account。26.A解析：cooperative合作性的；cooperatively合作地；cooperativeness合作性；cooperate合作。beahighlycooperativeindividual是一個高度合作的人，故選cooperative。27.A解析：stimulate刺激，促進；stimulateed刺激；stimulating刺激的；stimulative刺激性的。stimulateeconomicgrowth促進經(jīng)濟增長，固定搭配，故選stimulate。28.A解析：creation創(chuàng)造；creative創(chuàng)造性的；creatively創(chuàng)造性地；created創(chuàng)造的。abeautifulcreationof是…的美麗創(chuàng)造，故選creation。29.A解析：attribute歸因于；attributedly歸因地；attribution歸因；attribute歸因于。attribute…to…將…歸因于…，固定搭配，故選attribute。30.A解析：protect保護；protection保護；protectively保護地；protective保護的。protecttherightsof保護…的權(quán)利，固定搭配，故選protect。第四部分詞形轉(zhuǎn)換31.concluding解析：根據(jù)句意“委員會正在審查提案，并將很快做出決定”，此處需要現(xiàn)在分詞作表語，表示委員會正在做的動作，故填concluding。32.summarized解析：根據(jù)句意“她的研究論文全面分析了該行業(yè)的最新趨勢”，此處需要過去分詞作定語修飾researchpaper，表示論文的內(nèi)容，故填summarized。33.attributed解析：根據(jù)句意“公司的成功很大程度上可以歸功于其領(lǐng)導(dǎo)團隊實施的創(chuàng)新策略”，此處需要過去分詞作表語，表示成功是被歸因于的，故填attributed。34.preserved解析：根據(jù)句意“這家建立了一百多年的老圖書館是城市里一個珍貴的地標(biāo)”，此處需要過去分詞作后置定語修飾theoldlibrary，表示圖書館是被保護的，故填preserved。35.committed解析：根據(jù)句意“許多學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難平衡他們的學(xué)業(yè)學(xué)習(xí)與兼職工作”，此處需要過去分詞作賓補，表示學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在做…，故填committed。36.effective解析：根據(jù)句意“政府已采取措施控制病毒的傳播并保護公共健康”，此處需要形容詞作表語，修飾measures，表示措施是有效的，故填effective。37.attending解析：根據(jù)句意“他的解釋太復(fù)雜了，觀眾很難理解”，此處需要現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補，表示觀眾在…，故填attending。38.criticized解析：根據(jù)句意“這本小說因其對當(dāng)代社會的深刻描繪而贏得了廣泛的贊譽”，此處需要過去分詞作賓補，表示小