黃陂區(qū)部分學(xué)校八年級12月質(zhì)量檢測英語試卷第I卷(選擇題共80分)第一部分聽力部分一、聽力測試（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5個(gè)問題，每個(gè)問題后有三個(gè)答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽完每個(gè)問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問題僅讀一遍。1.A.Coffee. B.Dogs. C.Wuhan.2.A.Useful. B.Bybus.C.Onthecomputer.3.A.Theshorterone. B.Lucy.C.Awriter.4.A.Attheweekend. B.OnFriday.C.Onceaweek.5.A.You'rewelcome. B.Withpleasure.C.Soundsgreat.第二節(jié)（共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分）聽下面7段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。6.HowwastheweatherinSanyalastweek?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.7.WhowenttoMountHuangshan?A.Mike. B.Mike'sbrother. C.Mike'sparents.8.Whodancesbetter?A.Ben. B.David. C.Paul.9.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofHelen?A.SheismorepopularthanJane.B.SheismoreoutgoingthanJane.C.SheislesspopularthanJane.10.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shethinksmonkeysarethecutest.B.Shelovespandasthebest.C.Shelovesalltheanimals.11.WhatwouldJackprobablysaytoAlicenext?A.You'reright,Iwilltry. B.Verygoodjob! C.Howcome?12.Whichisthemostexpensivewaytogotothemuseum?A. B. C.第三節(jié)（共13小題，每小題1分，滿分13分）聽下面4段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話和獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答13至15三個(gè)小題。13.WhendidFrankgotobedlastnight?A.At9:20. B.At9:40. C.At10:20.14.WhodidSuewatchthetalkshowwith?A.Herfriend. B.Hercousin. C.Herclassmate.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.SuethinksMattLeeisoutgoing.B.MattLeeisSue'sfavoritesinger.C.Frankwantstobeadancer.聽下面一段對話，回答16至18三個(gè)小題。16.What’sthegirldoing?A.Plantingtrees. B.Writinganarticle. C.Readingabook.17.Howmanyusesofplantsdotheytalkabout?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.18.Whatdoesthemanthinkwecandotohelpplants?A.Savepaper. B.Stopusingpaper. C.Nevercutdowntrees.聽下面一段對話，回答19至21三個(gè)小題。19．WhydidBrucecometoChina?A．Todobusiness. B．Toseesomeplacesofinterest. C．Tofurtherhisstudy.20．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Giveheradviceonthejobinterview.B．Gowithhertothejobinterview.C．Introducesomeplacesofinterest.21．WhatisDianagoingtodonextweek?A．Goabroadonbusiness.B．FlytoBeijingwithTracy.C．GotovisittheSummerPalace.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答22至25四個(gè)小題。22.WhatisHenrylike?A.Heisserious. B.Heisfunny. C.Heisoutgoing.23.WhatdoHenryandRickdoafterschooleveryFriday?A.Theydance. B.Theysingsongs. C.Theylistentomusic.24.HowdidRickdointhesportscompetition?A.Hewonfirstprize.B.Hewonsecondprize. C.Hewonthirdprize.25.Whattestwilltheyhavenextmonth?A.AChinesetest.B.Amathtest. C.AnEnglishtest.第二部分筆試部分二、選擇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。26.

Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.weekend B.while C.write D.way27.—Doyouknowtheidiom(成語)“Meng’smothermakesthreemoves”?—Yes.Ittellsthatamotherdidallshecouldtoofferherchildthebest__________.A.invitation B.information C.experience D.environment28.—Thebluecoat,thewhitescarfandtheredT-shirtsalllookgoodonyou.Whichonewillyouchoose?—____________.Ithinktheyarebothexpensiveandoutofstyle.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.None29.—Hey,Alex.It'sme,Jessica.Ijusthappenedtobeintheneighborhood.—Oh,Iwasn't_________avisitortonight.Thisisawonderfulsurprise.Comein,please.A.Understanding B.expecting C.reaching D.accepting30.—There_____afolkmusicconcertandtwofamousmoviesinXinjiangGrandTheaternextmonth.A.isgoingtohave B.aregoingtohave C.isgoingtobe D.aregoingtobe31．AccordingtoDeepSeek,dreams________aboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.A．takedown B．takein C．takeup D.takeout32.—Thereare____manystudentsinthehall_____Ican’tfindanemptyseat.A.too;to B.as;as C.such;that D.so;that33.—DidyouseeTomyesterday?—No,he______anexcuseaboutbeingsick,butsomebodysawhimeatingoutwithfriends.A.turnedup B.putup C.madeup D.dressedup34._______adviceon________theseoldclothesyouhavegivenme!A．Whatagood;howtodowith B．Howgood;whattodowithC．Whatgood;howtodealwith D．Whatan;whattodealwith35.Thesaying“Interestisthebestteacher”tellsus____________A.whoisyourbestteacher B.whyshouldwedevelopinterestC.whenweshouldstartaninterestD.howwecanstudysomethingbetter三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Alongtimeago，therelivedtwowoodcutterscalledBarryandKentinavillage.Everymorning，theywentoutintotheforestandcutwoodtosellatanearbymarket.Onehotday，thewoodcutterswereeatingtheirlunchunderatree36abeggar（乞丐）camewalkingtowardsthem."MynameisClark，andI'mvery37，"saidthebeggar，ashewalkeduptothetwowoodcutters."Canyou38alittleofyourlunchforme？"Barryfeltgreat39forClark，andhetookfromhisbagsomefoodthathe40forlater，andwantedtogiveittothepoorman.Buttohissurprise，Kent，whowasa41mantoo，stoppedhimfromofferingthefood.KentsaidtoClark，"Webothworkalldaylongandweonlyhaveenoughfoodtogetusthroughtheday.Butifyouwish，Icanlendyoumyax（斧子）and42youtocutwood.Thenyoucansellthewood.Andyouwillhaveagood43ofbuyingyourselffood."Clarklookedabitunhappybecausehehadbeensolookingforwardtothefood.Butafterasecondthought，hetookKent'sax，andthenwatched44asKentexplainedhowtocutwood.Clarkwas45atfirst，buthourslater，hebegantocutmorequickly.Attheendoftheday，thethreemenwalkedtothemarket,46thewoodthattheyhadcut.Verysoon，alloftheirwoodwas47."Lookatthis!"Clarksaidwith48."It'samazing!Ihaveneverhadsomuchmoneyinmylife!""Youhavedonewell.Afterall，itwasyourfirst49，"saidKent，andthenhetookClarktoashopinthetownandhelpedhim50anax."Thankyouforeverythingyoudidforme，"ClarksaidtoKentandwalkedawayhappily.36.A.when B.though C.unless D.after37.A.shy B.sleepy C.hungry D.thirsty38.A.collect B.heat C.check D.spare39.A.pity B.fear C.hate D.pride40.A.served B.kept C.tasted D.wasted41.A.funny B.lazy C.brave D.kind42.A.leave B.teach C.force D.warn43.A.chance B.game C.excuse D.place44.A.coldly B.secretly C.shylyD.carefully45.A.slow B.silent C.crazy D.serious46.A.passing B.carrying C.storing D.throwing47.A.sentoff B.givenawayC.usedup D.soldout48.A.attention B.shame C.excitementD.patience49.A.trip B.try C.plan D.order50.A.return B.repair C.choose D.clean四、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A____________________ AChinesespacecompany(公司)soldtwospacetravelticketsinalivestream(直播).ThiswasthefirsttimethatspaceticketsweresoldinChina.Theticketswere1millionyuaneach.The12-minutetripwilltakepeople100kilometersabovetheEarthinarocket.Travelerswillfeelweightless(失重)forfiveminutes.Thecompanyplanstodolotsoftestsin2026tomakesurethespacetripissafe.BringMoonSoil(土壤)BacktoEarth InJune2024,theChang’espacecraft(航天器)landedontheMoon,collectedabout2kilogramsofsoil,andthenwentbacktotheEarthsafely.IthelpstolearnmoreabouttheMoon’srealfaceanditshistory.ChineseScientistsbelievethatstudyingthissoilwillhelpthemunderstandhowtheMoonisformedandifthereisanythingwecanuseinthefuture.DrawVisitorstoZhuhaiAirshow TheZhuhaiAirshowisabigeventinChina.Manycountriesandcompaniesbringthelatestairplanesandspacetechnologytoshow.Visitorscanwatchpilotsflyintheskybeautifullyandlearnaboutnewtechnologyinspace.“Ifeltlikebeinginasciencefictionmovie.”O(jiān)nevisitorsaid.TheZhuhaiAirshowhelpspeopleseehowfasttechnologyisgrowingandbringsexpertsfromaroundtheworldtogether.51.InwhichSECTIONofthewebsitecanwereadthenews? A.TRAVEL. B.SCIENCE. C.NATURE. D.MOVIE52.Thebestheadingforthefirstpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.TakeMetoSpace B.TicketsforTravellers C.PlanforFutureTests D.SpecialPriceofTrips53.Itisbelievedthatstudyingthissoilcanhelpunderstand____________. A.whattheEarthlookslike B.howoldtheEarthis C.howtheMoonisshaped D.ifthereisanythingontheMoon54.WhatmightpeopleseeonZhuhaiAirshowaccordingtothenews? ①fasttrains ②spacerockets ③latestmovies ④flyingperformances A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④55.Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon? A.Theyhelpusknowmoreaboutpilots. B.Theywilltakeplaceinthefuture. C.TheyshowsuccessofChinainspace. D.Theyteachushowtousetechnology.B Oneacoldwinterday,threeboyswerehangingout.TheoldestwasHenry,whowasalwaysintroublehimselfandtriedtogetothersintotrouble.Anotherboy,James,wasalsoatroublemaker.Theirfathersoftenscoldedthemformakingtrouble.Theyoungest,George,wasaverygoodboy.Hewishedtodorightthings,butdidn’thavemuchcourage(勇氣). Astheywerepassingbyaschoolhouse,Henrysuddenlycameupwithanidea.“Howfunitwouldbetothrowasnowballattheclassroomdoorandmaketheteacherandthestudentsalljump!”hesaidexcitedly. “Ha!Youwouldjump,ifyoureallydidthat.Iftheteachercaughtyou,hewouldpunishyouandwouldtellyourfather.Thatwouldmakeyoujumphigherthanthestudents,Ithink,”Jamesreplied. “Why?Wewouldgetoffalreadybeforetheteachercouldcometothedoorsothathecouldnottellwhoweare,”HenrysaidashiseyesfellonGeorge,whowaslookingattheminsilence.Henrysmiledcunningly(狡猾地)andcontinued,“Hereisasnowballjustashardasice,andGeorgewouldthrowitatthedoorasfastashecould.” “Hewouldnotdare(敢)tothrowit,”Jamessaid.“James,doyouthinkGeorgeisacoward(膽鬼)?YoudonotknowhimaswellasIdo!”Henrysaid,lookingatGeorge.Thenheheldthesnowballandlifteditup.“George,showJamesthatyouarenotsuchacowardashethinksyouare.”Aftersayingthis,hepassedthesnowballtoGeorge.★ ThetwolookedatGeorge,surprised.Thiswasoutoftheirexpectation.“There!Itoldyouhedarednotthrowit!”JamessaidtoHenry.Pickingupallhiscourage,Georgesaid:“IwillneverbesofoolishtothrowthatsnowballandnoonecanmakemedowhatIthinkiswrong!”Thiswouldbetherealcourage.HenryandJamesrealized,atonce,thatitwoulddonogoodtolaughataboywhohadsobraveaheartandsofearlessaspirit.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scolded”meaninthetext? A.praisedsomeone. B.laughedatsomeone. C.showedthankstosomeone. D.spokeangrilytosomeone.57.WhatdidGeorgedowhenHenryandJamestalkedabouttheideaofthrowingthesnowball? A.Hepreparedahardsnowballforthem. B.Heleftandtoldtheteacheraboutthat. C.Hedidn’tsayanythingandjustlookedatthemquietly. D.Hefoughtwiththemandsaiditwasnotrighttodothat.58.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencefor★? A.Georgethrewthesnowballattheclassroomdooratonce. B.ThenHenryandJamesranawayandthoughtGeorgewasafool. C.Henry,JamesandGeorgehadasnowballfighttogether. D.Georgethrewthesnowballonthegroundandsaidnotothem.59.HowcouldHenryfeelafterhearingGeorge’swords? A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Moved. D.Relaxed.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.TheTrueCourage B.NothingtoFear C.TheValuableFriendship D.ForeverloveCInancientChina,whenfriendsorrelativeswereseparating,theywouldpickawillowtwig(柳枝)andgiveittothepersonwhowasleaving.Thiswastoexpresstheirwishforhim.InChinese,thewordfor“willow”isthesameasthewordfor“stay”inpronouncing. ManyChinesepoetslikedwritingaboutwillowsintheirworks.OneofthemostfamouspoemsisAFarewellSong(《送元二使安西》)byWangWei.Itreads,Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain,Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen,Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain,WestoftheSunnyPassnomorefriendswillbeseen. Nowadays,willowtwigscanalsobeseeninmodernart.TherewasanamazingperformanceaboutwillowtwigsintheclosingceremonyoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Intheshow,365peopleheldwillowtwigsintheirhandsonthegreenstage.Atthesametime,anancientpaintingofweepingwillowappearedontheLEDscreen.Thesettingof365peoplestoodfor365days,andthecolorgreenmeantthereturnofspring.Itwasloveddeeplybytheaudience(觀眾).“IwasreallyattractedbytraditionalChineseculture,”oneofthemsaid. Inshort,givingawillowtwigtoapersonisnotsayinggoodbyebutaskinghimtostay.ThisisthebeautywhichliesinChineseculture.61.Whydidpeoplegiveawillowtwigtothepersonwhenseparating? A.Tokeepitforalongtimeandmakeitapoem. B.Totakeitasthemostexpensivegiftfortheperson. C.Toexpressgoodluckformakingmoremoneyinthefuture. D.Toaskpeopleto“stay”likethepronunciation“willow”inChinese.62.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3refersto__________. A.theperformance B.theLEDscreen C.thegreenstage D.theancientpainting63.Howdoesthewritershowtheimportanceofwillowtwigsinmodernart? A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivingexamples. C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bycomparingfacts.64.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Thewordfor“willow”isthesameasthewordfor“stay”inmeaning. B.Thesettingof365willowtwigsstoodfor365daysandnights. C.Theaudiencelikedtheperformancealot. D.Givingawillowtwigtoapersonjustmeanssayinggoodbye.65.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.TheDifficultSeparation B.TheBeautyofChineseCulture C.GreatChinesePoems D.TheAmazingPerformance第II卷（非選擇題共40分）五、詞與短語填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語意和邏輯上正確。（提示:方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。）popular/special/maths/record/gpopular/special/maths/record/goeson/takesup/celebratedcelebrated Pi(Greekletter"π")isoneofthemostinterestingnumbersin（66）_____.Itsvalueisaround3.14159.Thesymbol“π”wasfirstusedin1706andlaterbecame（67）________.NowPiissopopularthatthereisevenaspecialdayforit---PiDay,（68）________onMarch14th.Interestingly,PiDayisalsoAlbertEinstein'sbirthday!RememberingallofPi'sdigits(位數(shù))isimpossiblebecauseitjust（69）________forever.Still,peoplekeepcompetingtocalculate(計(jì)算)moredigitsofPi.Theworld（70）________forrememberingthemostdigitsbyapersonnowis70,000.66.67.68.69.70.六、綜合填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分) 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Haveyoueverlivedinaschooldormitory(宿舍)?Somestudentsthink(71)________(live)atschoolisawalkinapark.Well,it’snotas(72)______(easy)asyoumightimagine. Lastyear,myparentsdecidedtoletmeliveatschool.Iwassurprised(73)_________(hear)thisdecision.Icouldbe(74)__________(I)withoutmyparentsmanagingme. However,whenIfirstarrived,Igotanxious(焦慮)aboutthestrictrules.Wehavetostudy(75)_______7to10pmeveryday.Wearenotallowedtoplaywithcellphonesorgoback